Unit 2 Let’s get along!(知识清单)英语人教大同版六年级上册(新教材)

2026-08-11
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摘要:

该小学英语Unit 2知识清单全面覆盖语音语调、必记单词、常考短语、必会句型及核心语法,通过分模块系统梳理,搭建从基础语言要素积累到交际场景运用的递进式学习支架。 清单以“知识归纳+考点速记+提分练”三维架构呈现,语音部分归类air/are字母组合发音并配辨音练习,句型结合“相处互助”场景设计对话示例,提分练分题型分层设置,培养学生语言能力与学习能力。教师可直接用于课堂复习,学生能自主检测薄弱点,提升学习效率。

内容正文:

Unit 2 Let’s get along! 单元知识清单知 识 归 纳 语音语调 字母组合 air、are 发 /eə/ air:stairs,chair,hair,pair,fair are:square,care,hare,scared 语调规则:一般过去时特殊疑问句末尾用降调↘ 例:Where did you go last weekend? ↘ 你上周末去哪里了? What did you do? ↘ 你做了什么? 必记单词 mooncake 月饼;pair 一对,一组;diary 日记;worried 担心的;mistake 错误;another 另一;try 尝试;burn‑burnt 烧焦;square 广场;stairs 楼梯;chair 椅子;fair 公平的;care 关心;hare 野兔;scared 害怕的 常考短语 get along 相处融洽 care for 照顾 help out 帮助…… 摆脱(困境) listen to 倾听 look after 照料 play with 与…… 一起玩 say sorry to 向…… 道歉 share with 和…… 分享 talk to 与…… 交谈make mooncakes 做月饼;in pairs 结对;ask sb to help out 请求某人帮忙;have another go 再试一次;learn from mistakes 从错误中学习;last weekend 上周末;water park 水上乐园;swimming pool 游泳池 必会句型 一般过去时询问过去地点 —Where did you go last weekend?— 你上周末去哪儿了? —Our family went to a water park.— 我们一家去了水上乐园。 一般过去时询问过去做的事情 —What did you do at the water park?— 你们在水上乐园做了什么? —We played in the swimming pool.— 我们在游泳池里玩。 请求帮助 Sorry. I tried many times. I still can’t make the mooncakes. 对不起,我试了很多次,我还是不会做月饼。 Don’t worry. I’ll help you out. Just follow me. 别担心,我来帮你。跟着我就好。 犯错与安慰 I made a mistake. I got it all wrong.我犯了个错误,我全都搞砸了。 It’s OK. We can have another go.没关系,我们可以再试一次。 描述相处行为 We can look after our classmates.我们可以照料我们的同学。 Please share your things with others.请和别人分享你的东西。 核心语法 语音:air /are 字母组合发音 /eə/ 一般过去时:描述过去发生的动作 ① 特殊疑问句:Where / What + did + 主语 + 动词原形…? ② 动词要用过去式:go‑went;play‑played;try‑tried;burn‑burnt ③ did 后面动词必须变回原形 交际短语:描述朋友间相处互助的表达 help out /look after /share with /say sorry to 固定搭配:ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事;learn from… 从…… 学习 考 点 速 记 考点 01 air /are 字母组合发音 /eə/ 例: stairs /steəz/(楼梯,air);square /skweə(r)/(广场,are) chair /tʃeə(r)/(椅子,air);hair /heə(r)/(头发,air) pair /peə(r)/(一双,air);care /keə(r)/(关心,air) 解析:a ir、are 组合大多发 /eə/,是本单元语音重点; 听力辨音、辨词题型高频考察。 [拓展] 同类单词:fair,hare,scared 提分练 一、判断划线发音相同写 S,不同写 D 1. chair hair ( ) 2. square are ( ) 3. stairs star ( ) 4. pair pear ( ) 5. care cat ( ) 二、根据中文补全单词 1. ch______ 椅子 2. h______ 头发 3. squ______ 广场 4. p______ 一双 5. c______ 关心 考点 02 情态动词 should + 动词原形(提建议、讲美德) 例: You should share your books with your deskmate.你应该和同桌分享你的书。 We should say sorry when we make mistakes.我们犯错时应该道歉。 解析: should 是情态动词,无人称变化,后面只能加动词原形; 否定形式:shouldn’t + 动词原形(不应该); 用于讲述和朋友友好相处的行为准则。 [拓展] You shouldn’t fight with your friends. 提分练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. You ____ help your classmates. A. should B. are C. does ( ) 2. We ____ play tricks on others. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 3. She ____ share her snacks with us. A. should to B. should C. shoulds ( ) 4. —What should I do? —You ____ say sorry to Lily. A. can B. should C. are ( ) 5. They ____ look after the little boy. A. should B. shouldn’t C. is 二、按要求改写句子 You should play with your friends.(改为否定句) ______________________________________________________________ I should share my toys.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________________________ 考点 03 交际短语(相处互助类短语) 例:Please help me out. 请帮帮我。 You should look after your classmates. 你应该照料你的同学。 Don’t forget to say sorry to him. 别忘了向他道歉。 Share your food with your friends. 和你的朋友分享食物。 解析:help out 表示别人遇到困难时伸出援手; look after = care for 照料; share sth with sb 和某人分享某物。 [拓展] get along 相处融洽;help out 帮忙摆脱困境;look after 照料;share with 和…… 分享;say sorry to 向…… 道歉;listen to 倾听;talk to 和…… 交谈 提分练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. I will ____ you out when you meet problems. A. help B. helps C. helping ( ) 2. Please ____ your little sister. A. look for B. look after C. look at ( ) 3. Don’t be angry. Say sorry ____ your friend. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 4. I like to share my toys ____ my deskmate. A. with B. to C. for ( ) 5. Good friends can ____ along well. A. get B. gets C. getting 二、选词填空(help out /look after /share with /say sorry to) You should ____________ your brother when he is in trouble. Lily, please ____________ your cat. He broke my pen, so he needs to ____________ me. I like to ____________ my snacks ____________ my friends. 考点 04 犯错、安慰、再尝试 例: I tried many times. I still can’t make the mooncakes.我试了很多次,我还是做不好月饼。 Don’t worry. I’ll help you out.别担心,我会帮你的。 We can have another go.我们可以再试一次。 We can learn from our mistakes.我们可以从错误中学习。 解析: try many times 试很多次;have another go 再试一次; learn from mistakes 从错误中学习;mistake 错误。 提分练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Let’s have ____ go. A. other B. another C. others ( ) 2. We should learn ____ our mistakes. A. from B. to C. for ( ) 3. I ____ many times but I failed. A. try B. tried C. tries ( ) 4. —Sorry, I made a mistake. —____ A. You are right. B. It’s OK. C. Thank you. 二、连词成句 help, I’ll, you, out (.) ___________________________________________________________ another, we, have, go, can (.) ___________________________________________________________ mistakes, learn, we, from, can, our (.) ___________________________________________________________ 考点 05 will 表主动提供帮助 I’ll … 例:—Don’t worry. I’ll help you out.—— 别担心,我会来帮你。 —I’ll share my ruler with you.—— 我会把尺子分给你用。 解析: I’ll = I will,will 后接动词原形; 用于看到别人有困难,主动提出帮忙; 问句:Will you help me? 你会帮我吗? 提分练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. —My pencil is broken. —I ____ give you mine. A. will B. am C. do ( )2. I ____ help you with your mistake. A. will to B. will C. am will ( )3. —Will you look after the cat? —Yes, I ____. A. will B. am C. do ( )4. She ____ share her cake with us. A. wills B. will C. is ( )5. Don’t cry. I ____ play with you. A. will B. are C. does 二、连词成句 I’ll, you, out, help (.) ____________________________________________________________ will, I, toys, my, share, you, with (.) ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点 01 air /are 字母组合发音 /eə/ 一、判断发音 1.S 解析:chair、hair 均含 air,发音同为 /eə/ 2.S 解析:square 含 are,are 组合发 /eə/ 3.D 解析:stairs 发音 /eə/,star 发音 /ɑː/,发音不同 4.S 解析:pair、pear 字母组合发音均为 /eə/ 5.D 解析:care 发音 /eə/,cat 发音 /æ/,发音不同 二、补全单词 1.air 2.air 3.are 4.air 5.are 考点 02 情态动词 should + 动词原形 一、单项选择 1.A 解析:should 后接动词原形,表示应该做某事 2.B 解析:shouldn’t 表示不应该,捉弄别人是不对的 3.B 解析:情态动词 should 无人称变化,无 shoulds/should to 形式 4.B 解析:问句询问该怎么做,用 should 给出建议 5.A 解析:我们应该照顾小男孩,用肯定 should 二、句型转换 1.You shouldn’t play with your friends. 解析:should 变否定直接加 not,缩写 shouldn’t 2.Should I share my toys? 解析:情态动词变疑问句,直接将 should 提前 考点 03 交际短语(相处互助类短语) 一、单项选择 1.A 解析:will 后必须跟动词原形,选用 help 2.B 解析:look after 固定搭配,意为照顾;look for 寻找,look at 看 3.B 解析:say sorry to sb 固定搭配,向某人道歉,介词用 to 4.A 解析:share sth with sb 和某人分享某物,介词固定 with 5.A 解析:情态动词 can 后接动词原形 get 二、选词填空 1.help out 2.look after 3.say sorry to 4.share; with 考点 04 犯错、安慰、再尝试句型 一、单项选择 1.B 解析:another 后加单数名词,表示再一、另一;other 后接复数 2.A 解析:learn from mistakes 固定搭配,从错误中学习 3.B 解析:后文 failed 为过去式,句子时态统一用过去式 tried 4.B 解析:别人犯错道歉,用 It’s OK 安慰对方 二、连词成句 1.I’ll help you out. 2.We can have another go. 3.We can learn from our mistakes. 考点 05 will 表主动提供帮助 I’ll … 一、单项选择 1.A 解析:will 后接动词原形,表主动给予 2.B 解析:will 后面直接加动词,不存在 will to、am will 结构 3.A 解析:Will 引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用 Yes, I will. 4.B 解析:will 无人称变化,不加 s 5.A 解析:I will play with you 我陪你玩,will 后用原形 二、连词成句 1.I’ll help you out. 2.I will share my toys with you. 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 Let’s get along!(知识清单)英语人教大同版六年级上册(新教材)
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Unit 2 Let’s get along!(知识清单)英语人教大同版六年级上册(新教材)
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Unit 2 Let’s get along!(知识清单)英语人教大同版六年级上册(新教材)
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