Unit 8 What we wear 核心语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦季节服饰匹配与名词单复数，通过规则归纳-句型应用-易错规避的逻辑链条，构建系统性语法训练体系，提升语言理解与表达能力，培养系统学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法小结|6大核心模块（含单复数规则、wear/in区别等）|名词单复数分类规则、wear/in用法对比、季节句型公式化记忆|从核心概念（服饰-季节匹配）到语法应用（句型/搭配）再到易错点矫正| |专项练习|8类题型（含单复数转换、情景判断等）|针对不同语法点设计专项题型，如单复数规则对应单词变形题，wear用法对应填空/判断|由基础（单词）到综合（短文判断），梯度覆盖语法应用场景|

【译林版（三起）四年级上册】 Unit 8 What we wear 核心语法专项训练 单元语法小结 一、核心语法：季节服饰匹配 & 名词单复数 1. 核心逻辑 根据天气、季节穿对应衣物，句型全部使用一般现在时常态表达。 2. 重点衣物词汇 coat 外套 jacket 夹克 shirt 衬衫 dress 连衣裙 shorts 短裤（永远复数） shoes 鞋子（永远复数） 3. 名词单复数规则 1. 一般衣物名词直接加 s coat→coats jacket→jackets shirt→shirts 2. 以 s / x / ch / sh 结尾加 es dress → dresses 3. 成双成对物品只用复数 shoes, shorts（不能单独用 a shoe / a short） 二、季节 + 穿衣固定句型 1. 基础句型 In + 季节, we wear + 衣物. In spring, we wear jackets. In winter, we wear coats. 2. 询问穿着句型 What do we wear in + 季节? 回答：We wear … What do you wear? 回答：I wear … 三、重点语法：wear / in 的区别 1. wear（动词）：穿着，作谓语 I wear a coat. 我穿着外套。 2. in（介词）：穿着……衣服，不能单独作动词 She is in red. 她穿着红色衣服。 错误：I in a jacket. 正确：I wear a jacket. 四、可数名词单复数搭配 1. 单数搭配 a / an a coat, a jacket, a dress 2. 复数不加 a/an，直接用复数 wear coats, wear shoes 五、固定短语 wear jackets 穿夹克 wear coats 穿外套 wear dresses 穿连衣裙 wear shorts 穿短裤 in summer 在夏天 in winter 在冬天 六、易错点汇总 1. shorts、shoes 只有复数，不能加 a 2. 句子必须有动词：穿衣服用 wear，不能用 in 3. dress 复数加 es 4. 三单主语用 wears 专项练习 一、按要求写单词 1. coat（复数）__________ 2. dress（复数）__________ 3. jacket（复数）__________ 4. shoe（复数）__________ 5. short（复数）__________ 二、用 wear的适当形式填空 1. I __________ a red dress in summer. 2. He __________ a big coat in winter. 3. We __________ jackets in spring. 4. My sister __________ a nice shirt. 5. They __________ white shoes. 三、选词填空（in / wear） 1. I __________ a new jacket. 2. It’s cold __________ winter. 3. She is __________ pink. 4. We __________ shorts in summer. 5. What do you __________ on sunny days? 四、情景判断 ( ) 1. 冬天很冷，我们应该穿： A. shorts B. coats ( ) 2. 想问春天穿什么： A. What do we wear in spring? B. What colour do you like? ( ) 3. 正确句子： A. I in a dress. B. I wear a dress. ( ) 4. He ______ a shirt. A. wear B. wears ( ) 5. 夏天很热，我们穿： A. shorts B. coats 五、判断句子正误（T/F）并改正 1. I wear a shorts in summer. （ ）__________ 2. She wear a new dress. （ ）__________ 3. What do we wear in winter? （ ）__________ 4. We wear coat in cold days. （ ）__________ 5. He is in a blue jacket. （ ）__________ 六、对划线部分提问 1. We wear jackets in spring. ____________________________ 2. He wears a coat in winter. ____________________________ 3. I wear shorts in summer. ____________________________ 4. Lily wears a red dress. ____________________________ 5. We wear warm clothes in autumn. ____________________________ 七、根据中文补全句子（每空一词） 1. 我冬天穿外套。 I __________ a __________ in winter. 2. 夏天我们穿短裤。 We __________ __________ in summer. 3. 他春天穿夹克。 He __________ a __________ in spring. 4. 你在秋天穿什么？ __________ do you __________ in autumn? 5. 她穿着漂亮的连衣裙。 She __________ a nice __________. 八、短文判断对错（T/F） My name is Amy. I wear different clothes in different seasons. In spring, I wear jackets. In summer, I wear dresses and shorts. In autumn, I wear shirts. In winter, I wear thick coats. I like my beautiful clothes. ( ) 1. Amy wears jackets in spring. ( ) 2. She wears shorts in summer. ( ) 3. She wears coats in autumn. ( ) 4. She wears dresses in summer. ( ) 5. She wears thick coats in winter. 【参考答案】 一、 1. coats 2. dresses 3. jackets 4. shoes 5. shorts 二、 1. wear 2. wears 3. wear 4. wears 5. wear 三、 1. wear 2. in 3. in 4. wear 5. wear 四、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 五、 1. F I wear shorts in summer. 2. F She wears a new dress. 3. T 4. F We wear coats on cold days. 5. T 六、 1. What do you wear in spring? 2. When does he wear a coat? 3. What do you wear in summer? 4. What does Lily wear? 5. When do you wear warm clothes? 七、 1. wear; coat 2. wear shorts 3. wears; jacket 4. What; wear 5. wears; dress 八、 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $