Unit 2 My day 语法重点讲解(综合训练)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)英语四年级上册
2026-08-11
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6页
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摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般现在时核心语法,通过“规则-辨析-应用”三级体系整合知识点,强化语言运用能力与思维逻辑性。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语法小结|6大要点(用法/动词规则等)|提炼三单动词变化、in/at介词区分、否定/疑问句规则|从概念(日常习惯描述)到规则(动词/介词/句型)构建逻辑链|
|专项练习|8类题型(填空/改写等)|对应考点设计题型,如介词填空练in/at辨析,改写句子练否定/疑问转换|以题载法,实现从规则理解到语言应用的闭环训练|
内容正文:
【译林版(三起)四年级上册】
Unit 2 My day 语法重点讲解及练习
单元语法小结
一、一般现在时(日常习惯 & 作息规律)
1. 用法
专门用来描述每天固定、重复发生的日常作息、生活习惯、常态事实。
2. 标志性时间短语
every day(每天)
in the morning(在早上)
in the afternoon(在下午)
in the evening(在晚上)
2、 一般现在时动词规则
1. 主语不是三单 → 动词用原形
主语:I / you / we / 复数人物
例:
I get up at six.
We go home at five.
2. 主语是三单 → 动词要变三单
主语:he / she / 单个人名(Lucy、Tom)
例:
She goes to school at seven.
He does his homework in the evening.
三、时间介词 in / at 必考区分
1. at + 具体几点钟(精准时间)
at six
at seven twenty
at night
2. in + 早、中、晚(泛指时间段)
in the morning
in the afternoon
in the evening
严禁混用:at morning / in five o’clock 都是错误
四、重点疑问句型
1. When...? 询问时间
When do you get up?
回答:I ... at + 时间.
2. What...do...? 询问日常活动
What do you do in the evening?
回答:I ...(做的事情)
五、否定句、一般疑问句规则
1. I / you / we
否定:don’t + 动词原形
疑问:Do + 主语 + 动词原形?
2. he / she / 单个人
否定:doesn’t + 动词原形(动词变回原形!)
疑问:Does + 主语 + 动词原形?
重点:
只要出现 does / doesn’t,后面动词一律原形,不加s/es
六、重点短语
get up 起床
go to school 去上学
have lessons 上课
go home 回家
do homework 做作业
go to bed 睡觉
专项练习
一、选出正确的介词(in / at)填空
1. I get up ______ 6:30 every day.
2. We have four lessons ______ the morning.
3. He goes home ______ five o’clock.
4. I read books ______ the evening.
5. She goes to bed ______ nine.
二、用动词的正确形式填空
1. I ________ (go) to school early every day.
2. My sister ________ (get) up at six thirty.
3. They ________ (do) their homework after school.
4. Mike ________ (go) home at four thirty.
5. She ________ (not do) homework at noon.
三、判断句子正误,对的写T,错的写F
1. I go to school in seven. ( )
2. She gets up at six every day. ( )
3. Does he goes to bed late? ( )
4. We have lessons in the morning. ( )
5. He don’t go home at five. ( )
四、对划线部分提问
1. I get up at six every morning.
___________________________
2. He goes home at five.
___________________________
3. I do my homework in the evening.
___________________________
4. She goes to bed at nine.
___________________________
5. We have lessons in the afternoon.
___________________________
五、根据问句选择正确答语
( ) 1. When do you go to school?
( ) 2. What do you do in the evening?
( ) 3. Does she get up early?
( ) 4. Do you go home at four?
( ) 5. When does Mike go to bed?
A. Yes, she does.
B. No, I don’t.
C. I go to school at seven.
D. He goes to bed at nine.
E. I do my homework.
六、改写句子
1. I go to bed at nine.(改为否定句)
___________________________
2. She gets up early every day.(改为一般疑问句)
___________________________
3. He does homework in the evening.(改为否定句)
___________________________
4. We go home at five.(改为一般疑问句)
___________________________
5. Lily goes to school at seven.(否定句)
___________________________
七、根据中文完成句子(每空一词)
1. 我下午四点半回家。
I ______ ______ at four thirty in the afternoon.
2. 她每天早起。
She ______ ______ early every day.
3. 你晚上做什么?
______ ______ you do in the evening?
4. 他不在中午做作业。
He ______ ______ his homework at noon.
5. 我们早上有四节课。
We ______ four ______ in the morning.
八、阅读理解
It’s my daily life. I’m Tom. I get up at six twenty every morning. I go to school at seven. I have lessons in the morning and afternoon. I go home at five. I do my homework in the evening. I go to bed at nine.
My friend John gets up at six. He goes home at four thirty. He does his homework after dinner.
( ) 1. Tom gets up at ______.
A. six twenty B. six thirty C. seven
( ) 2. Tom ______ at seven.
A. gets up B. goes to school C. goes home
( ) 3. Tom does his homework ______.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening
( ) 4. John gets up ______.
A. at six B. at six twenty C. at seven
( ) 5. John does homework ______.
A. after dinner B. at school C. at noon
【参考答案】
一、1. at 2. in 3. at 4. in 5. at
二、
1. go
2. gets
3. do
4. goes
5. doesn’t do
三、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
四、
1. When do you get up every morning?
2. When does he go home?
3. What do you do in the evening?
4. When does she go to bed?
5. When do you have lessons?
五、1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
六、
1. I don’t go to bed at nine.
2. Does she get up early every day?
3. He doesn’t do homework in the evening.
4. Do you go home at five?
5. Lily doesn’t go to school at seven.
七、
1. go home
2. gets up
3. What do
4. doesn’t do
5. have; lessons
八、
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
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