Unit 6 Live green 单元测试题 2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本单元卷以“Live green”环保主题为核心，通过9类题型融合语言知识与环保实践，适配初中英语单元复习，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/20分|reuse、renewable等核心词汇及It句型|结合环保场景考查基础词汇辨析| |书面表达|1题/10分|recycle、carbon footprint等单元词汇|要求描述绿色生活，融合语言输出与环保意识| |完形填空|10题/10分|reusable、separate等词汇及语法|以学生Li Hua环保行动为情境，体现生活实践| |阅读理解|5题/10分|public transport、solar energy等主题内容|选取Green City案例，培养信息获取能力|

Unit 6 Live green单元测试题 （考试时长：60 分钟 满分：100 分） 一、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） ( ) 1. —We should ______ plastic bags to protect the environment. —You’re right. A. reuse B. throw C. break D. burn ( ) 2. —______ can we reduce our carbon footprint? —By saving electricity and walking more. A. Why B. How C. Where D. When ( ) 3. My sister is interested in ______ energy, like solar and wind power. A. non-renewable B. renewable C. harmful D. useless ( ) 4. Many trees ______ in our city every year to make it greener. A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted ( ) 5. ______ is important for us to separate waste into different groups. A. It B. This C. That D. One ( ) 6. We should play a part ______ protecting the Earth from pollution. A. on B. in C. at D. with ( ) 7. Using public transport is ______ than driving cars alone. A. green B. greener C. greenest D. the greenest ( ) 8. Don’t ______ waste water into the river. It will pollute it. A. pour B. drink C. save D. collect ( ) 9. —I’ll stop using disposable chopsticks. —______! That’s a good way to live green. A. Goodbye B. Sorry C. Well done D. Thank you ( )10. The ______ of plastic is causing serious problems for ocean animals. A. reuse B. reduction C. waste D. recycling 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. It’s our duty ______ (protect) the environment around us. 2. If we ______ (recycle) more waste, we can save natural resources. 3. Solar energy is a kind of ______ (renew) energy. 4. Many people are ______ (interest) in live green lifestyles now. 5. The river ______ (pollute) by factories last year. 6. We should try ______ (use) fewer plastic products. 7. There ______ (be) many ways to reduce our carbon footprint. 8. My mother always ______ (separate) waste into different bins at home. 9. It’s important for us ______ (save) every drop of water. 10. We can make a difference by ______ (do) small things every day. 三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Nowadays, more and more people start to live green. I’m Li Hua, a Grade 9 student. I 1____ to live a green life last year. First, I stopped using disposable products, like plastic bags and chopsticks. Instead, I use 2____ bags and bamboo chopsticks every day. Second, I try to save electricity. I always turn off the lights when I leave the 3____. And I don’t keep the TV on when no one is watching it. Third, I 4____ waste into different groups at home—paper, plastic, glass and food waste. Then I send them to the 5____ recycling center. I also plant a tree in my backyard every spring. I know trees can 6____ carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. My friends say I’m a good example. They start to 7____ my actions too. Last month, our class held an activity to 8____ people to live green. We gave out leaflets and talked about the importance of 9____ the Earth. I think if everyone plays a part, the Earth will become 10____ and more beautiful. ( ) 1. A. started B. start C. starts D. starting ( ) 2. A. plastic B. paper C. reusable D. disposable ( ) 3. A. school B. room C. park D. hospital ( ) 4. A. put B. separate C. throw D. take ( ) 5. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nears ( ) 6. A. take in B. take out C. take off D. take away ( ) 7. A. follow B. make C. do D. give ( ) 8. A. let B. ask C. encourage D. help ( ) 9. A. protecting B. protect C. protected D. protects ( )10. A. green B. greener C. greenest D. the greenest 四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Green City: A Model for Live Green Green City is a small city in England. It has become a model for live green around the world. Here are some of its successful measures. First, the city encourages people to use public transport. There are many buses and trams that run every five minutes. People can take them for free if they have a local ID card. This reduces the number of cars on the road and cuts down carbon emissions. Second, the city has a strict waste recycling system. Every family must separate their waste into four groups: paper, plastic, glass and food. Workers come to collect the waste every week. The food waste is turned into fertilizer for local farms. Third, most buildings in Green City use solar energy. The roofs of schools, hospitals and offices are covered with solar panels. This provides more than 50% of the city’s electricity. Finally, the city has planted more than 10,000 trees in the past five years. These trees not only make the city look beautiful but also improve the air quality. People in Green City are proud of their city. They say live green is not difficult—it’s just about making small changes every day. ( )1. Where is Green City? A. In America. B. In England. C. In China. D. In Australia. ( )2. How often do buses and trams run in Green City? A. Every three minutes. B. Every four minutes. C. Every five minutes. D. Every six minutes. ( )3. What happens to the food waste in Green City? A. It’s thrown into the river. B. It’s turned into fertilizer. C. It’s burned for energy. D. It’s sent to the landfill. ( )4. What provides over 50% of the city’s electricity? A. Wind energy. B. Solar energy. C. Water energy. D. Coal. ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People have to pay for public transport. B. There are no cars in Green City. C. Green City has planted many trees. D. Waste is not separated in Green City. 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. We should r______ waste paper to save trees. 2. Renewable e______ like solar power is good for the environment. 3. Don’t p______ waste water into the lake; it will kill the fish. 4. It’s important to s______ waste into different groups. 5. We can play a p______ in protecting the Earth. 6. Using reusable bags is a good way to live g______. 7. Cutting down too many trees is h______ to the environment. 8. We should save e______ by turning off lights when leaving rooms. 9. The c______ footprint is the amount of carbon dioxide we produce. 10. Planting trees can help i______ the air quality. 六、句型转换（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. People recycle glass bottles to make new ones.（改为被动语态） Glass bottles ____ ____ to make new ones by people. 2. We can reduce waste by using reusable products.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ we reduce waste? 3. Live green is important.（改为同义句） ____ ____ important to live green. 4. I don’t use disposable chopsticks. I want to protect the environment.（用because合并句子） I don’t use disposable chopsticks ____ ____ ______ protect the environment. 5. We should plant more trees.（改为否定句） We ____ ____ plant more trees. 七、补全对话（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A: Hi, Tom! Do you know what “live green” means? B: Sure! It means living in a way that is good for the environment. A: 1.______ B: I try to do many things. For example, I always use reusable bags when shopping. A: That’s great! 2.______ B: I also save electricity by turning off the lights when I leave my room. 3.______ A: I usually ride my bike to school instead of taking the bus. B: Wow, that’s a good way to cut down carbon emissions. 4.______ A: Yes, I do. I separate my waste into paper, plastic and food every day. B: 5.______ Let’s encourage more classmates to live green. A: Good idea! A. What about you? B. What do you do to live green? C. Do you recycle waste at home? D. That sounds wonderful. E. Why do you live green? 八、任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） October 12th, Friday Sunny Today, I learned a lot about live green in my science class. Our teacher told us that we can make a big difference by doing small things every day. After school, I decided to put what I learned into action. First, I went to the supermarket with my mom. I brought my own reusable bag instead of asking for a plastic one. Mom said she was proud of me. Then, when I got home, I separated all the waste in the bin into different groups. I put paper and cardboard together, plastic bottles in another bag, and food waste in a small bowl. Tomorrow, I’ll take them to the recycling center near my home. I also turned off all the lights in the living room when no one was there. And I told my dad to stop leaving the TV on when he wasn’t watching it. He agreed to do better. I feel happy today. I know if everyone does their part, our Earth will be a better place to live. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题： 1. Where did the writer learn about live green? ____________________________________________________________________ 2. What did the writer bring to the supermarket? ____________________________________________________________________ 3. How did the writer deal with the waste at home? ____________________________________________________________________ 4. What did the writer tell his dad to do? ____________________________________________________________________ 5. How does the writer feel after taking these actions? ____________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达（10 分） 题目：My Green Lifestyle 写作要求：1. 简单介绍自己的绿色生活方式与感受；2. 结合本单元核心词汇：recycle, reduce, reuse, protect, carbon footprint, renewable；3. 词数80~100词，语句通顺，不出现真实校名与人名。 ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to protect 2. recycle 3. renewable 4. interested 5. was polluted 6. to use 7. are 8. separates 9. to save 10. doing 三、完形填空 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 四、阅读理解 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 五、首字母填空 1. recycle 2. energy 3. pour 4. separate 5. part 6. green 7. harmful 8. electricity 9. carbon 10. improve 六、句型转换 1. are recycled 2. How can 3. It is 4. because I want to 5. should not 七、补全对话 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 八、任务型阅读 1. In his science class. 2. His own reusable bag. 3. He separated the waste into different groups: paper and cardboard, plastic bottles, and food waste. 4. He told his dad to stop leaving the TV on when he wasn’t watching it. 5. He feels happy. 九、书面表达范文 My Green Lifestyle I live a green lifestyle to protect the Earth. First, I reuse my water bottle and cloth bags instead of using disposable ones to reduce waste. Second, I recycle paper and plastic at home every week. I also ride my bike to school to cut down my carbon footprint. I’m interested in renewable energy like solar power and often tell my family to save electricity. These small actions make me feel proud. I believe if everyone joins in, we can make our planet a greener place. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $