摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语Unit 5“A fine balance”单元卷,以“平衡学习与兴趣”为主题,通过9类题型覆盖核心词汇(如balance, develop)与语法(现在完成时、连词等),适配单元复习,助力语言能力与思维品质提升。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|书面表达|1/10|核心词汇(balance, schedule)|结合真实经历写作,考查综合语言运用|
|完形填空|10/10|词汇(manage, balance)|创设学生时间管理情境,考查语篇理解|
|阅读理解|5/10|细节与主旨|以Anna平衡爱好与学习案例,培养问题解决思维|
|补全对话|5/10|交际用语|模拟学生压力沟通场景,提升语用能力|
内容正文:
Unit 5 A fine balance 单元测试题
(考试时长:60 分钟 满分:100 分)
一、单项选择(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
( ) 1. To keep a fine balance between study and hobbies, we should ______ wasting too much time on games.
A. avoid B. enjoy C. practice D. suggest
( ) 2. —______ have you learned to play the piano? —Since I was ten.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far
( ) 3. Although he is very busy, he still ______ time to exercise every day.
A. makes B. gives C. takes D. spends
( ) 4. It’s ______ to let students have enough time for after-school activities.
A. unfair B. fair C. easy D. difficult
( ) 5. The ______ between work and rest is important for our health.
A. balance B. change C. choice D. difference
( ) 6. I ______ my hometown for three years. I really miss it.
A. left B. have left C. have been away from D. was away from
( ) 7. —Why do you look tired? —______ I stayed up late to finish my homework last night.
A. Because B. So C. But D. And
( ) 8. She has developed a good habit of ______ reading for half an hour every morning.
A. do B. doing C. did D. done
( ) 9. We should try our best to ______ our skills to meet the needs of the future.
A. improve B. lose C. forget D. reduce
( )10. ______ it rains heavily, we still need to go to school on time.
A. If B. When C. Although D. Because
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
1. It’s important ______ (keep) a fine balance between study and play.
2. What’s ______ (you) opinion on how to develop a healthy lifestyle?
3. There ______ (be) many ways to achieve a balance in life.
4. I have made some ______ (friend) who share the same hobby with me.
5. The story about balancing life is very ______ (interest).
6. ______ (we) teacher often tells us the importance of balance.
7. She ______ (develop) a good sense of balance through practicing yoga.
8. It’s nice ______ (meet) you at the balance-themed lecture.
9. This is my ______ (one) time to learn about the importance of life balance.
10. I want to know your ______ (suggest) on keeping a fine balance.
三、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
I am a Grade 9 student. These days, I feel stressed because I have too much homework. I used to love playing basketball, but now I 1____ have time for it. One day, my teacher talked to me and told me the importance of keeping a fine 2____. She said I should make a plan to 3____ my time well. I took her advice. Now, I get up 4____ to finish some homework in the morning, and then I can play basketball for half an hour after school. I also 5____ reading books to relax myself. 6____ I still have lots of work to do, I feel much happier. I realize that balance 7____ not only good for my study but also for my health. My parents are happy to see the 8____ in me. Now, I know how to 9____ a balance between study and hobbies. I believe my life will be more 10____ and meaningful.
( ) 1. A. always B. usually C. hardly D. sometimes
( ) 2. A. balance B. plan C. choice D. change
( ) 3. A. waste B. manage C. lose D. save
( ) 4. A. late B. slowly C. early D. easily
( ) 5. A. enjoy B. hate C. stop D. forget
( ) 6. A. If B. Although C. Because D. So
( ) 7. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 8. A. way B. problem C. change D. mistake
( ) 9. A. keep B. break C. make D. take
( )10. A. boring B. difficult C. exciting D. sad
四、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Hi, I’m Anna, a Grade 9 student. I love painting very much, but last term I almost gave it up because of too much homework. My grades started to drop, and my parents worried about me. They asked me to focus only on study. I felt upset because painting is my favorite thing.
Then my art teacher talked to my parents. She said it’s important to keep a balance between study and hobbies. She suggested that I make a schedule: finish homework first after school, then spend one hour painting. On weekends, I can paint for longer if I finish all my tasks.
Now I follow this schedule. My grades have improved, and I still get to do what I love. I realize that balance is the key to a happy and successful life.
( ) 1. What does Anna love very much?
A. Dancing B. Painting C. Singing D. Swimming
( ) 2. Why did Anna almost give up her hobby?
A. Because her parents didn’t support her.
B. Because she had too much homework.
C. Because her grades were too good.
D. Because she didn’t like painting anymore.
( ) 3. Who helped Anna solve her problem?
A. Her parents B. Her math teacher C. Her art teacher D. Her classmate
( ) 4. What did Anna’s art teacher suggest?
A. Give up painting.
B. Focus only on study.
C. Make a schedule to balance study and hobbies.
D. Spend all time painting.
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Anna’s grades dropped because she painted too much.
B. Anna doesn’t paint anymore.
C. Anna’s parents didn’t worry about her.
D. Anna now has a balanced life.
五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
1. To live a healthy life, we need to keep a fine b______ between work and rest.
2. I have d______ a good habit of exercising every morning.
3. It’s f______ to give everyone an equal chance to show themselves.
4. S______ last year, I have been learning how to balance my time.
5. T______ you for giving me advice on keeping life balance.
6. Our teacher often tells us the i______ of maintaining balance.
7. I want to m______ new friends who also care about life balance.
8. My classroom is b______ and comfortable, which helps me focus on study.
9. W______ do you think is the best way to balance study and hobbies?
10. I’m e______ to try the new plan to keep a fine balance.
六、句型转换(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. I have kept a balance between study and hobbies for two years.(改为否定句)
I ____ ____ a balance between study and hobbies for two years.
2. He stays up late because he has too much homework.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ he stay up late?
3. Although she is busy, she still exercises every day.(改为同义句)
She is busy, ______ she still exercises every day.
4. I started to learn yoga three months ago.(用since改写句子)
I ____ ____ yoga since three months ago.
5. It’s important to keep a fine balance.(改为感叹句)
____ ____ it is to keep a fine balance!
七、补全对话(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
A: Hi, Tom! You look worried. What’s wrong?
B: I feel stressed. I have too much homework and I don’t have time for my favorite basketball.
A: 1.______
B: I don’t know. I just can’t find time to do both.
A: 2.______ You can make a schedule.
B: That sounds good. But how to make it?
A: 3.______ Finish your homework first after school, then you can play basketball for half an hour.
B: What about weekends?
A: 4.______ You can spend more time on basketball if you finish all your homework.
B: That’s great! 5.______
A: You’re welcome. I hope it helps.
A. Why don’t you make a plan?
B. Thank you for your advice.
C. How can you balance study and hobby then?
D. On weekends, you can arrange your time more freely.
E. Let me give you an example.
八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Keeping a fine balance in life is important for everyone, especially for students. As a Grade 9 student, I used to spend all my time on study and forgot about my hobbies. I felt tired and unhappy. Then my teacher told me that balance is not about dividing time equally, but about using time wisely.
I started to make a daily plan. I get up 10 minutes earlier to review my lessons. After school, I finish my homework first, then I play the guitar for 40 minutes. On weekends, I go hiking with my family and also read some books. Now I feel more energetic, and my grades have improved too. I believe that a balanced life makes us healthier and happier.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题
1. Who is the writer?
____________________________________________________________________
2. How did the writer feel before keeping a balanced life?
____________________________________________________________________
3. What did the writer’s teacher tell him/her about balance?
____________________________________________________________________
4. What does the writer do after finishing homework?
____________________________________________________________________
5. What does the writer think of a balanced life?
____________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(10 分)
题目:My Balanced Life
写作要求:1. 简单介绍自己平衡学习与兴趣的经历与感受;2. 结合本单元核心词汇:balance, develop, hobby, schedule, improve;3. 词数80~100词,语句通顺,不出现真实校名与人名。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. to keep 2. your 3. are 4. friends 5. interesting
6. Our 7. has developed 8. to meet 9. first 10. suggestions
三、完形填空
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C
四、阅读理解
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D
五、首字母填空
1. balance 2. developed 3. fair 4. Since 5. Thank
6. importance 7. make 8. bright 9. What 10. excited
六、句型转换
1. haven't kept 2. Why does 3. but 4. have learned/learnt 5. How important
七、补全对话
1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B
八、任务型阅读
1. A Grade 9 student.
2. He/She felt tired and unhappy.
3. Balance is not about dividing time equally, but about using time wisely.
4. He/She plays the guitar for 40 minutes.
5. He/She thinks it makes people healthier and happier.
九、书面表达范文
My Balanced Life
As a Grade 9 student, I used to feel stressed because I had no time for my hobbies. Later, I learned to keep a fine balance between study and interests. I made a schedule: finish homework first after school, then spend an hour drawing, which is my favourite hobby. On weekends, I exercise with my friends and review my lessons. This balanced life has helped me develop a positive attitude, and my grades have improved a lot. I believe balance is the key to a happy and successful life.
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