Unit 2 Home Sweet Home（单元自测卷·重庆专用）英语新教材人教版八年级上册

**基本信息** 本单元卷以“Home Sweet Home”为主题，涵盖语法、阅读、写作等8类题型，通过家庭生活、科技应用等真实情境，考查语言能力与思维品质，适配八年级上册Unit 2复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|副词、时态、冠词等|以“家庭装饰”短文为载体，考查语法在语境中的运用| |阅读理解|15题/30分|书信理解、家庭活动、社会调查、科技说明|B篇“Family Day”体现无科技家庭互动，C篇结合屏幕使用调查，培养文化意识| |任务型阅读|4题/10分|中外家庭家务分工|对比Li Yu与Emma家庭，提升信息整合与跨文化理解能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|“家的意义”阐述|结合家务、装饰等实例，融合个人体验与情感表达，发展学习能力|

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．F 38．A 39．G 40．D 41．Yes, he does. 42．She usually takes out the rubbish. 43．①Everyone helps with housework. ②Parents in both families give children money for completing chores. 44．Yes, I think so. Because it can encourage children to do more chores and learn to be responsible. 45.Can 46.help 47.can’t 48.spend 49.How 50.long 51.share 52.with 53.Sharing housework and talking happily make you warm. 54．different opinions 55．they can develop independence 56．may lead to accidents 57．keeping tidy is necessary 58． To me, home is not just a place to live. It is where I feel warm and safe, full of love and support. It is where I learn responsibility and grow with my family. My family and I all contribute to making our home comfortable. For example, I often clean the bathroom and look after our pets. On weekends, my parents cook delicious meals, and we sometimes decorate the room together by hanging up photos. These small actions make our home more beautiful and cozy. I am truly grateful for my home. I hope it will always be a happy and loving place where everyone feels welcome and cared for. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测·重庆专用 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：115分） 一、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Mary has a happy family. This morning, they 1 moved into a new house. The house is big and bright, but it 2 a little empty. So, the whole family plans 3 it together. On Saturday morning, they start the decoration. Dad hangs up some beautiful pictures on the wall. The pictures are of mountains and forests, making the living room look like 4 small nature world. Mum puts fresh flowers in vases 5 places them on the tables. The flowers smell so 6 . They make the room more lively. Mary is busy 7 her room comfortable. She puts some cute stickers (贴纸) on the wall. She also puts her toys on the shelf. Although Mary is only five years old, she 8 make her room tidy. Mary loves her new bedroom very much. It's much bigger than her old one. In the evening, after a 9 hard work, the new house becomes warm and lovely. They sit on the sofa and look around. Mary says, “I love 10 new home. Her parents smile and hug her. It's really a wonderful day for the family. 1．A．fresh B．freshness C．freshly 2．A．looks B．looked C．is looking 3．A．to decorating B．to decorate C．decorating 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．so B．and C．but 6．A．nice B．nicer C．nicest 7．A．make B．to make C．making 8．A．may B．need C．can 9．A．day B．day's C．days 10．A．we B．us C．our 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了Mary一家搬进宽敞明亮的新房子后，全家一起装饰房屋，让原本略显空旷的房子变得温馨可爱的故事，体现了家庭的温暖氛围。 【详解】1．句意：今天早上，他们刚刚搬进了一所新房子。 fresh新鲜的，形容词；freshness新鲜，名词；freshly刚刚，副词。根据“moved into a new house”可知，此处需副词修饰动词moved，freshly“刚刚”，符合语境，故选C。 2．句意：这所房子又大又明亮，但看起来有点空。 looks看起来；looked看了；is looking正在看。根据“the house is big and bright”和“a little empty”可知，此处表示看起来有点空，句子描述的是当前状态，应使用一般现在时。主语是it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 3．句意：所以，全家计划一起装饰它。 to decorating错误表达；to decorate装饰，动词不定式；decorating装饰，动名词。根据“the whole family plans...it together”可知，此处是固定搭配plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，应接动词不定式。故选B。 4．句意：这些画是山川和森林的，让客厅看起来像一个小型的自然世界。 a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，表泛指；an用于元音音素开头的词前，表泛指；the表特指。根据“small nature world”可知， 此处泛指“一个小型自然世界”，small以辅音音素开头，故用a，故选A。 5．句意：妈妈把鲜花插进花瓶里，并把它们放在桌子上。 so表因果；and表并列；but表转折。根据“puts fresh flowers in vases”和“places them on the tables”可知，两个动作是并列关系，用and连接，故选B。 6．句意：这些花闻起来很香。 nice好的；nicer更好的；nicest最好的。根据“smell so...”可知，此处是感官动词smell后接形容词作表语，表示“闻起来怎么样”。句子无比较对象，不需要比较级或最高级。故选A。 7．句意：Mary正忙着让她的房间舒适起来。 make动词原形；to make动词不定式；making动名词。根据“Mary is busy...her room comfortable.”可知，此处是固定搭配be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，应接动名词。故选C。 8．句意：虽然Mary只有五岁，但她能把房间整理得很整洁。 may可能；need需要；can能够。根据“Although Mary is only five years old”和“make her room tidy”可知，此处强调她有能力做到，表达“会，能”的意思。故选C。 9．句意：晚上，经过一天的辛苦劳作，新房子变得温馨可爱。 day天；day’s一天的；days天，复数。根据“after a...hard work”可知，此处修饰名词短语hard work，表示“一天的辛苦工作”，应使用名词所有格。选故选B。 10．句意：Mary说：“我爱我们的新家。” we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，物主代词。根据“love...new home”可知，此处需要修饰名词短语new home，应使用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 二、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mom make banana cakes. They cut up the 11 , put the eggs and sugar in the flour, poured the milk in and mixed them all up. When they were almost done, Anna asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes?” “I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown 12 the street,” said Mom. “Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.” Mom put the cakes in the oven and the children helped 13 the kitchen. The cakes were 14 done. Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house. When Mrs. Brown opened the 15 , Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we bring you some banana cakes.” “Thank you. 16 smell delicious,” Mrs. Brown said. “Wangwang and I are feeling a little lonely these days. It’s 17 of you to come.” “Would you like to 18 us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner?” asked Mom. “Take Wangwang, too.” “Well, I’m not sure,” said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes,” said Alex. “Come to our house, 19 it will be great fun,” said Anna. Anna was 20 . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brown thanked them for inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. Happiness was doubled (加倍) when shared. 11．A．bananas B．apples C．oranges D．strawberries 12．A．next B．behind C．across D．around 13．A．cut up B．do with C．clean up D．hand out 14．A．hardly B．finally C．loudly D．patiently 15．A．car B．door C．house D．city 16．A．They B．We C．You D．I 17．A．kind B．angry C．excite D．relaxed 18．A．invite B．mix C．join D．ask 19．A．though B．but C．and D．or 20．A．wrong B．right C．simple D．strict 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文讲述了安娜一家制作香蕉蛋糕送给邻居布朗夫人，并邀请她共进晚餐的故事，体现了分享带来快乐的主题。 【详解】11．句意：他们把香蕉切碎，把鸡蛋和糖放进面粉里，倒入牛奶，然后把它们混合在一起。 根据前文“making banana cakes”，可知切的是“香蕉”，bananas符合题意。apples“苹果”、oranges“橙子”、strawberries“草莓”，均不符合。 12．句意：“我想给街对面的布朗太太送一些过去。” 根据后文“headed to the opposite house”，可知布朗太太住在“街对面”，across the street“街对面”符合题意。next“下一个/旁边的”、behind“在……后面”、around“在……周围”，均不符合。 13．句意：妈妈把蛋糕放进烤箱，孩子们帮忙打扫厨房。 根据“the kitchen”，孩子们帮忙“打扫”厨房，clean up“打扫干净”符合题意。cut up“切碎”、do with“处理”、hand out“分发”，均不符合。 14．句意：蛋糕终于做好了。 根据“Then they put some on a plate”，说明蛋糕“终于/最后”做好了，finally“最后/终于”符合题意。hardly“几乎不”、loudly“大声地”、patiently“耐心地”，均不符合。 15．句意：当布朗太太打开门时，安娜说…… 根据“opened the...”，他们去拜访，布朗太太打开“门”，door符合题意。car“汽车”、house“房子”（打开house不合逻辑）、city“城市”，均不符合。 16．句意：“谢谢。它们闻起来很香。” 根据“smell delicious”可知，布朗太太在说蛋糕，用They指代“cakes”符合题意。We“我们”、You“你们”、I“我”，均不符合。 17．句意：“你们来真是太好了。” 根据前文Anna和Alex主动送蛋糕来，布朗太太说“你们来真是太好了”，It's kind of you为固定表达，意为“你真好/你们真好”，kind符合题意。angry“生气的”、excite（形式错误，应为excited）、relaxed“放松的”，均不符合。 18．句意：“你明天愿意来和我们一起吃新年晚餐吗？” 根据“us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner”，妈妈在“邀请”布朗太太，join“加入/参加”符合题意。invite“邀请”（invite sb. to...，但此处已有to us，用join us更自然）、mix“混合”、ask“问”，均不符合。 19．句意：“来我们家吧，那会很有趣的。” 前文说“来我们家”，后文说“会很有趣”，前后是顺承关系，and“并且”符合题意。though“虽然”、but“但是”、or“否则”，均不符合。 20．句意：安娜是对的。 根据后文“他们从未有过如此愉快的晚餐”，说明安娜之前的建议（来我家会很有趣）是“对的”，right“正确的”符合题意。wrong“错误的”、simple“简单的”、strict“严格的”，均不符合。 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hi Susan, My grandma and I live together. Her room is always tidy and clean. She says I have to tidy my room every weekend. Is that really necessary? I think a little mess is fine. What should I do? Tina     Hi Tina,     I agree with your grandma. Keeping your room clean is important. Here’s why: It helps you stay healthy and happy. You should do housework every week. I also know it is tiring. We all want to relax on the weekend, right?     I clean a little each day. I do one part of the house on one day, and another part on a different day. In this way, it doesn’t feel like too much work at once.     I also believe a little mess is fine, as long as you can do with it. But as you grow up, you can learn that discipline (自制力) helps you become better. Susan 21．What does Grandma want Tina to do? A．Get up early. B．Stay tidy. C．Go to bed early. D．Live with her. 22．Why does Susan think Tina should do housework every week? A．Because Tina has too much free time. B．Because Susan wants Tina to keep busy. C．Because Tina’s grandma asks her to do so. D．Because it helps Tina stay healthy and happy. 23．How does Susan make cleaning less tiring? A．She only cleans on Sundays. B．She cleans a little each day. C．She asks her family to help her. D．She listens to music while cleaning. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．B 【导语】本文是两封书信，主要讲述蒂娜因奶奶要求她每周整理房间而感到疑惑，苏珊回信劝说蒂娜保持房间整洁，并分享了轻松做家务的方法。 【详解】21．第一段奶奶对蒂娜的要求：“She says I have to tidy my room every weekend.”，说明奶奶想要蒂娜保持整洁。 22．第二段苏珊给出做家务的原因：“It helps you stay healthy and happy.”，说明苏珊认为做家务可以帮助蒂娜保持健康、保持快乐。 23．第三段介绍苏珊的打扫方式：“I clean a little each day.”，说明苏珊通过每天打扫一点的方式让打扫不再劳累。 B Last month, our family decided to have a “Family Day”—a whole day without phones or computers, just spending time together. Dad thought of the idea after reading an article about the importance of family bonding. In the morning, we worked together to decorate the backyard. Mum taught us how to do some gardening, and Dad showed us how to fix the broken bench. I pulled out the weeds, and my little sister carried water. It was tiring but fun to see our changes take shape. After lunch, we played board games. At first, my brother cried because he kept losing, but we talked him into continuing (继续). Later, we looked through old family photos. Dad told stories about when he was young—like the time he fell off his bike and broke his arm! In the evening, we cooked dinner together. I chopped vegetables, Mum stirred (搅拌) the soup, and Dad grilled (烤) the chicken. The food tasted delicious because we’d made it as a team. Before bed, we each wrote down one thing we treasure about our family. That day taught me that true happiness isn’t from phones or computers. It’s from happy moments with the people who love you. I hope we have more Family Days—they make our family stronger. We all felt sad when Family Day ended, but finally we could do it again next month. That special day created a wonderful memory we’ll remember forever. 24．What did the family do in the morning during their “Family Day”? A．They played board games and looked at old photos. B．They decorated the backyard and did some gardening. C．They cooked dinner together and shared stories. D．They wrote down things they treasure about the family. 25．What happened when the brother cried during the board game? A．The family stopped playing the game. B．The family let him win the next game. C．The family encouraged him to continue playing. D．Dad told a funny story to make him happy. 26．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．The dinner. B．The soup. C．The chicken. D．The vegetable. 27．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．A Day in Our Garden. B．Finding Happiness Without Technology. C．Our Sweet Family Day. D．The Importance of Teamwork. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家举办“家庭日”活动的经历，通过一起整理后院、玩游戏、看老照片和做饭等互动，体会到真正的快乐来自家人的陪伴，而非电子产品。 【详解】24．文章第二段指出“In the morning, we worked together to decorate the backyard. Mum taught us how to do some gardening...”，说明早上他们装饰后院并做园艺。 25．文章第三段指出“At first, my brother cried because he kept losing, but we talked him into continuing.”，说明家人鼓励他继续玩。 26．文章第四段指出“I chopped vegetables, Mum stirred the soup, and Dad grilled the chicken. The food tasted delicious because we’d made it as a team.”，it指代前文的“The food”（即晚餐）。说明it指的是晚餐。 27．文章讲述了一次没有电子产品的家庭日，通过全家互动感受到真正的快乐。由此推断，最佳标题是“我们的甜蜜家庭日”。 C Do your family members often share conversations with each other during dinner? Or do you use phones at the table? If it’s the latter, you’re not alone. A new study by The Week Junior magazine has found that these conversations are not happening very often. This is mainly because people spend more time on screens, and families are also very busy. The study carried out a survey of 2,000 families in the UK with children between 8 and 16 years old. Although many families say they sit down to enjoy a family meal every day, 77% of the parents also say they use phones at the dinner table. Just over half of children use their devices (设备) while they’re eating, and many say they like eating while watching TV. Children aren’t the only ones on their devices, though. The results found that 40% of the children have to ask their parents to put their phones down at the table. Most of the children taking part in the survey want to have more conversations at the table. Lots of them enjoy discussing different topics, including what’s in the news and what’s happening on the school playground. Also,83% of the children say they prefer having these conversations with their parents face-to-face instead of over the phone. Talking with family members is very important for children. ▲ . Dr Elizabeth Kilbey, a psychologist (心理学家) says family conversations during mealtimes strengthen relationships and build children’s confidence and communication skills. Vanessa Harris, editor (编辑) of The Week Junior, agrees that conversations at the dinner table are really important for the whole family. “That’s why we have our ‘Something worth talking about’ activity,” she says. “We want to encourage all families to take time to talk.” 28．How does the writer lead into the topic? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By telling a story. D．By asking questions. 29．Which can show the result of parents using phones at dinner? Use phones at the dinner table.    Do not use phones at the dinner table. A． B． C． D． 30．Which of the following can be put back into the blank ▲ ? A．It is very easy. B．It has many benefits. C．It takes a lot of time. D．It needs detailed planning. 31．Which opinion might Vanessa Harris agree with? A．Reading The Week Junior is a good idea. B．Working hard helps us make things better. C．It’s children’s duty to take good care of their parents. D．It is important to talk with family members at the table. 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．B 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告，主要介绍了英国家庭在用餐时使用电子设备的现状，以及家人之间交流减少的原因和影响，强调了家庭用餐时对话的重要性。 【详解】28．推理判断题。文章开头连续提出两个问题“Do your family members often share conversations with each other during dinner? Or do you use phones at the table?”通过设问的方式引出话题，引发读者思考。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“77% of the parents also say they use phones at the dinner table”可知，77%的父母在餐桌上使用手机。对比四个饼状图，选项C中“Use phones at the dinner table”所占比例为77%，符合文中数据。故选C。 30．推理判断题。空白处前一句提到“Talking with family members is very important for children.”，后一句则引用心理学家的话说明家庭对话能够“strengthen relationships and build children’s confidence and communication skills”，这些都是家庭对话的好处。因此空白处应起到承上启下的作用，引出家庭对话的好处。选项B“It has many benefits”符合语境。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中Vanessa Harris所说的话“conversations at the dinner table are really important for the whole family”可知，她认为餐桌上的对话对整个家庭非常重要。选项D“It is important to talk with family members at the table”与此观点一致。故选D。 D ①A terrible dream can make you wake up and make you think about life. But within minutes, it disappears from your mind. Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family? Now you might be able to, with the help of the new device—the Dream Recorder. ②The Dream Recorder, created by the Dutch design studio Modem, is a bedside device on which you can record your dreams and then turn them into videos. ③The idea is that as soon as you wake up, you turn on the Dream Recorder and speak into it—in any language—describing what you remember of your dream. AI technology will then process your spoken dream and create a short video according to it in a visual (可视的) style of your choice. You can then play back this video on the Dream Recorder’s screen. ④The Dream Recorder is a do-it-yourself (DIY) device that you can build yourself. All the instructions and code (代码) are available online. All you need to do is buy or 3D print what you need to make it. The cost should come to around $333. ⑤However, the faces, for example, appear unclear, so that you do not see someone who matches your memory. And, like our own mind, Dream Recorder “Forgets”: It keeps dreams for at most one week, taking the place of the old ones with the new ones. ⑥Thanks to the Dream Recorder, these videos can be used to help us think about the meaning of our dreams and how they might make a difference to our waking life. ⑦Besides, the Dream Recorder is also an exciting idea where AI meets human creativity. It shows how technology can help us explore our thoughts and feelings. While many devices today focus on measuring our physical health, the Dream Recorder suggests a different way: using technology to improve creativity and self-understanding. 32．What happens after you record your dream with the device? A．The dream will be kept in the device forever. B．AI will process your description and create a video. C．You need to send the recording to Modem to get the video. D．The device will directly show your dream as a video at once. 33．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To tell us how to treat sleeping problems with AI. B．To teach readers how to build a Dream Recorder. C．To show how dreams make a difference to waking life. D．To introduce a new AI device that turns dreams into videos. 34．Who is the device probably fit for? A．A scientist who studies languages. B．A teenager who likes DIY and sharing dreams. C．An old man who has problems using a computer. D．A teacher who wants to learn about 3D printing skills. 35．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了荷兰设计工作室Modem创造的新设备——梦境记录器，它可以将你的梦境记录下来并转换成视频，还介绍了其使用方法、制作方式、优缺点以及意义等。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据“AI technology will then process your spoken dream and create a short video according to it in a visual (可视的) style of your choice.”可知，人工智能会处理你描述的梦境并创建一个视频。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了荷兰设计工作室Modem创造的新设备——梦境记录器，它可以将你的梦境记录下来并转换成视频，还介绍了其使用方法、制作方式、优缺点以及意义等。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据“The Dream Recorder is a do-it-yourself (DIY) device that you can build yourself.”以及“Thanks to the Dream Recorder, these videos can be used to help us think about the meaning of our dreams and how they might make a difference to our waking life.”可知，这个设备可以自己制作，并且记录的视频可以帮助我们思考梦境的意义以及它们如何影响我们的现实生活，所以适合喜欢自己动手制作且喜欢分享梦境的青少年。故选B。 35．篇章结构题。第一段和第二段引出新设备——梦境记录器，并介绍梦境记录器是什么；第三段介绍其使用方法；第四段和第五段介绍其优缺点；第六、七段介绍其意义。结合选项可知，选项C符合文章结构。故选C。 四、口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Mum, I noticed you were really tired yesterday. 36 B: Well, if you can help wash the dishes after dinner, that will be nice. A: 37 And maybe I can help with cooking dinner too. B: Do you have any meal in mind? A: 38 B: Soup sounds like a great idea. How are you going to do it? A: 39 B: But you should buy the vegetables before you prepare them. A: OK, Mum. I will go to buy them right now. B: Why don’t we go to the supermarket together? A: 40 Let’s go now. A．How about making soup tonight? B．I must prepare some fruit first. C．Is there anything I can do to help you? D．That sounds great. E．What about washing some dishes? F．Sure, I’d be happy to. G．I have to prepare some vegetables first. 【答案】36．C 37．F 38．A 39．G 40．D 【导语】本文是一段孩子与妈妈之间的日常对话，对话中讨论了孩子主动帮助妈妈分担家务、准备晚餐的事。 【详解】36．根据上文“Mum, I noticed you were really tired yesterday.”以及下文“Well, if you can help wash the dishes after dinner, that will be nice.”可知，孩子是在询问能帮妈妈做什么。选项C“我能帮你做点什么吗？”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据下文“And maybe I can help with cooking dinner too.”可知，孩子同意了妈妈的请求。选项F“当然，我很乐意。”符合语境。故选F。 38．根据上文“Do you have any meal in mind?”以及下文“Soup sounds like a great idea.”可知，孩子提议做汤。选项A“今晚做汤怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 39．根据上文“How are you going to do it?”以及下文“But you should buy the vegetables before you prepare them.”可知，孩子说的是做汤需要准备蔬菜。选项G“我得先准备一些蔬菜。”符合语境。故选G。 40．根据上文“Why don’t we go to the supermarket together?”以及下文“Let’s go now.”可知，孩子赞同了妈妈的提议。选项D“听起来不错。”符合语境。故选D。 五、任务型阅读。（41-42小题，每小题2分；43-44小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Li Yu, 13, China In my family, everyone helps with housework. My mom does the cooking because she is the best at it! My dad cleans the floors and washes the car. I usually tidy my own room and wash the dishes after dinner. Sometimes, my grandparents come to help too. My grandma grows vegetables on our balcony, and my grandpa feeds our little dog. We all work together. On weekends, we do a big cleaning. I sweep the floor, my mom mops it, and my dad takes out the trash. I am happy that my mom usually gives me some money for what I do. Emma, 12, America In our house, each person has their own chores. My mom cooks meals, and my dad waters the plants. My younger sister sets the table, and I usually take out the rubbish. If we finish our chores a week, we can get some money on Saturday. I usually use it to buy my favorite books! Sometimes I help my dad wash the car or water the plants. My family believes everyone should help keep our home clean. It’s not always fun but it’s fair! 41．Does Li Yu’s father usually wash the car at home? 42．What chores does Emma usually do at home? 43．Find out two things that the two families have in common about doing chores. 44．Do you think children should get money for doing chores at home? Why or why not? (about 20 words) 【答案】41．Yes, he does. 42．She usually takes out the rubbish. 43．①Everyone helps with housework. ②Parents in both families give children money for completing chores. 44．Yes, I think so. Because it can encourage children to do more chores and learn to be responsible. 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自中国13岁的李宇和来自美国12岁的艾玛的家庭中各自的家务分工情况，包括家庭成员各自承担的家务以及做家务的奖励等。 41．根据Li Yu部分“My dad cleans the floors and washes the car.”可知，李宇的爸爸在家通常擦地板和洗车。故填Yes, he does. 42．根据Emma部分“My younger sister sets the table, and I usually take out the rubbish.”可知，艾玛在家通常倒垃圾。故填She usually takes out the rubbish. 43．这是一个开放性问题，需要找出这两个家庭在做家务方面的两个共同点。根据Li Yu部分“In my family, everyone helps with housework.”和Emma部分“In our house, each person has their own chores.”可知，每个家庭成员都帮忙做家务。根据Li Yu部分“I am happy that my mom usually gives me some money for what I do.”和Emma部分“If we finish our chores a week, we can get some money on Saturday.”可知，两个家庭都会给孩子做家务的奖励。故填①Everyone helps with housework. ②Parents in both families give children money for completing chores. 44．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填Yes, I think so. Because it can encourage children to do more chores and learn to be responsible. 六、完成句子。（45-52小题，每空1分；53小题2分；共10分） ▶ I can help my mom do lots of chores at home. ▶ We can spend all free time playing phone games. ▶ We should clean our rooms for twenty minutes every day. ▶ 闲暇时我们和家人一起做家务，而不是独自玩手机。 ▶ make, and, sharing housework, you, talking happily, warm 短文内容： A warm home needs everyone’s effort. 45 you 46 your mom do lots of chores at home?（改为一般疑问句）It makes our house tidy. When staying at home, we should help each other. We 47 48 all free time playing phone games.（改为否定句）It’s bad for our family time. 49 50 should we clean our rooms every day?（对划线部分提问）Twenty minutes is enough. In free time, you can 51 52 your family do chores instead of playing the phone alone.（完成译句） We should know that 53 .（连词成句） ## 参考答案（横向排列） 【答案】45.Can 46.help 47.can’t 48.spend 49.How 50.long 51.share 52.with 53.Sharing housework and talking happily make you warm. 七、概要补全。（54和55小题，每小题2分；56和57小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 We often hear a parent shout, “Tidy your room.” A study shows that a tidy living space is really important for our happiness. However, sometimes a bit of mess might mean someone is creative. So, is it OK to have a messy bedroom? This question has become a hot topic online these days.Yes—it’s not a big deal It is important for kids to have their own space. This way, they can do what they like. When parents let kids keep their rooms as they want, they are helping kids get ready for their later life. Also, cleaning up rooms is a waste of time. There are more important things to do, like studies and hobbies. Anyway, the room will probably get messy again soon.No—mess causes bad feelings A study shows that in a messy room, you can’t focus on things like homework. A tidy room helps you think clearly. What’s more, some dangers may happen in a messy room—you can fall down or knock (碰撞)  something down and break it. A tidy room gives you more space to move around. In my opinion, if you don’t live with others, you can live as you want. But keeping your space clean and tidy is an important life skill. If your room is messy, it’s not fair (公平的)  to other family members because it’s part of their home too, and we should respect that. Is it OK to have a messy bedroom? People have 54 about it. Some people think kids should have their own space so that 55 . Also, kids shouldn’t waste time in cleaning up their rooms. Instead, they can do more important things. Others think a messy room stops you from focusing on things and 56 . The writer thinks it’s OK to be messy if you live alone, but 57 when living with others. 【答案】54．different opinions 55．they can develop independence 56．may lead to accidents 57．keeping tidy is necessary 【导语】本文主要探讨了卧室凌乱是否可行这一问题，人们对此有不同看法。 【详解】54．根据“This question has become a hot topic online these days.”可知，这个问题如今在网上成了热门话题，也就是人们对此有不同看法。故填different opinions。 55．根据“It is important for kids to have their own space. This way, they can do what they like. When parents let kids keep their rooms as they want, they are helping kids get ready for their later life.”可知，有些人认为孩子有自己的空间很重要，这样他们可以随心所欲，也就是能培养独立性。故填they can develop independence。 56．根据“What’s more, some dangers may happen in a messy room—you can fall down or knock (碰撞) something down and break it.”可知，另一些人认为凌乱的房间会让你无法集中注意力，还可能导致事故。故填may lead to accidents。 57．根据“In my opinion, if you don’t live with others, you can live as you want. But keeping your space clean and tidy is an important life skill.”可知，作者认为如果你独自居住，凌乱点没关系，但和别人一起住时保持整洁是必要的。故填keeping tidy is necessary。 八、书面表达。（满分20分） 58．家，是我们成长的港湾，充满了爱与回忆。每个人对“家”都有自己独特的理解和感受。请想一想，家对你来说意味着什么？你又是如何为这个家增添温暖的呢？ 要点： 1.阐述你心中“家”的意义。 2.举例说明你和你的家人平时为家做了哪些事情（如做家务、装饰房间等）。 3.表达你对家的感情或期望…… 参考词汇： clean the bathroom        look after pets hang up photos              decorate the room cook meals                    warm and safe make…comfortable      full of love responsibility(责任)      grateful(感激的) 要求： 1.文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可适当发挥； 2.80-120词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.不得出现自己的校名、班级、姓名等相关信息。 To me, home is not just a place to live. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To me, home is not just a place to live. It is where I feel warm and safe, full of love and support. It is where I learn responsibility and grow with my family. My family and I all contribute to making our home comfortable. For example, I often clean the bathroom and look after our pets. On weekends, my parents cook delicious meals, and we sometimes decorate the room together by hanging up photos. These small actions make our home more beautiful and cozy. I am truly grateful for my home. I hope it will always be a happy and loving place where everyone feels welcome and cared for. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：表达对“家”的理解、家庭成员为家庭的付出及对家的感恩与期望。 [写作步骤] 第一步：阐述家的意义（如温暖、安全、充满爱）； 第二步：举例说明家人共同做的事（如做家务、装饰房间、照顾宠物）； 第三步：表达对家的感情或期望（如感恩、希望家永远温馨）。 [亮点词汇] ①contribute to有助于 ②look after照顾 ③hanging up挂起 [高分句型] ①It is where I feel warm and safe, full of love and support.（where引导表语从句） ②I hope it will always be a happy and loving place where everyone feels welcome and cared for.（where引导定语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测·重庆专用 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：115分） 一、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Mary has a happy family. This morning, they 1 moved into a new house. The house is big and bright, but it 2 a little empty. So, the whole family plans 3 it together. On Saturday morning, they start the decoration. Dad hangs up some beautiful pictures on the wall. The pictures are of mountains and forests, making the living room look like 4 small nature world. Mum puts fresh flowers in vases 5 places them on the tables. The flowers smell so 6 . They make the room more lively. Mary is busy 7 her room comfortable. She puts some cute stickers (贴纸) on the wall. She also puts her toys on the shelf. Although Mary is only five years old, she 8 make her room tidy. Mary loves her new bedroom very much. It's much bigger than her old one. In the evening, after a 9 hard work, the new house becomes warm and lovely. They sit on the sofa and look around. Mary says, “I love 10 new home. Her parents smile and hug her. It's really a wonderful day for the family. 1．A．fresh B．freshness C．freshly 2．A．looks B．looked C．is looking 3．A．to decorating B．to decorate C．decorating 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．so B．and C．but 6．A．nice B．nicer C．nicest 7．A．make B．to make C．making 8．A．may B．need C．can 9．A．day B．day's C．days 10．A．we B．us C．our 二、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mom make banana cakes. They cut up the 11 , put the eggs and sugar in the flour, poured the milk in and mixed them all up. When they were almost done, Anna asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes?” “I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown 12 the street,” said Mom. “Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.” Mom put the cakes in the oven and the children helped 13 the kitchen. The cakes were 14 done. Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house. When Mrs. Brown opened the 15 , Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we bring you some banana cakes.” “Thank you. 16 smell delicious,” Mrs. Brown said. “Wangwang and I are feeling a little lonely these days. It’s 17 of you to come.” “Would you like to 18 us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner?” asked Mom. “Take Wangwang, too.” “Well, I’m not sure,” said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes,” said Alex. “Come to our house, 19 it will be great fun,” said Anna. Anna was 20 . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brown thanked them for inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. Happiness was doubled (加倍) when shared. 11．A．bananas B．apples C．oranges D．strawberries 12．A．next B．behind C．across D．around 13．A．cut up B．do with C．clean up D．hand out 14．A．hardly B．finally C．loudly D．patiently 15．A．car B．door C．house D．city 16．A．They B．We C．You D．I 17．A．kind B．angry C．excite D．relaxed 18．A．invite B．mix C．join D．ask 19．A．though B．but C．and D．or 20．A．wrong B．right C．simple D．strict 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hi Susan, My grandma and I live together. Her room is always tidy and clean. She says I have to tidy my room every weekend. Is that really necessary? I think a little mess is fine. What should I do? Tina     Hi Tina,     I agree with your grandma. Keeping your room clean is important. Here’s why: It helps you stay healthy and happy. You should do housework every week. I also know it is tiring. We all want to relax on the weekend, right?     I clean a little each day. I do one part of the house on one day, and another part on a different day. In this way, it doesn’t feel like too much work at once.     I also believe a little mess is fine, as long as you can do with it. But as you grow up, you can learn that discipline (自制力) helps you become better. Susan 21．What does Grandma want Tina to do? A．Get up early. B．Stay tidy. C．Go to bed early. D．Live with her. 22．Why does Susan think Tina should do housework every week? A．Because Tina has too much free time. B．Because Susan wants Tina to keep busy. C．Because Tina’s grandma asks her to do so. D．Because it helps Tina stay healthy and happy. 23．How does Susan make cleaning less tiring? A．She only cleans on Sundays. B．She cleans a little each day. C．She asks her family to help her. D．She listens to music while cleaning. B Last month, our family decided to have a “Family Day”—a whole day without phones or computers, just spending time together. Dad thought of the idea after reading an article about the importance of family bonding. In the morning, we worked together to decorate the backyard. Mum taught us how to do some gardening, and Dad showed us how to fix the broken bench. I pulled out the weeds, and my little sister carried water. It was tiring but fun to see our changes take shape. After lunch, we played board games. At first, my brother cried because he kept losing, but we talked him into continuing (继续). Later, we looked through old family photos. Dad told stories about when he was young—like the time he fell off his bike and broke his arm! In the evening, we cooked dinner together. I chopped vegetables, Mum stirred (搅拌) the soup, and Dad grilled (烤) the chicken. The food tasted delicious because we’d made it as a team. Before bed, we each wrote down one thing we treasure about our family. That day taught me that true happiness isn’t from phones or computers. It’s from happy moments with the people who love you. I hope we have more Family Days—they make our family stronger. We all felt sad when Family Day ended, but finally we could do it again next month. That special day created a wonderful memory we’ll remember forever. 24．What did the family do in the morning during their “Family Day”? A．They played board games and looked at old photos. B．They decorated the backyard and did some gardening. C．They cooked dinner together and shared stories. D．They wrote down things they treasure about the family. 25．What happened when the brother cried during the board game? A．The family stopped playing the game. B．The family let him win the next game. C．The family encouraged him to continue playing. D．Dad told a funny story to make him happy. 26．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．The dinner. B．The soup. C．The chicken. D．The vegetable. 27．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．A Day in Our Garden. B．Finding Happiness Without Technology. C．Our Sweet Family Day. D．The Importance of Teamwork. C Do your family members often share conversations with each other during dinner? Or do you use phones at the table? If it’s the latter, you’re not alone. A new study by The Week Junior magazine has found that these conversations are not happening very often. This is mainly because people spend more time on screens, and families are also very busy. The study carried out a survey of 2,000 families in the UK with children between 8 and 16 years old. Although many families say they sit down to enjoy a family meal every day, 77% of the parents also say they use phones at the dinner table. Just over half of children use their devices (设备) while they’re eating, and many say they like eating while watching TV. Children aren’t the only ones on their devices, though. The results found that 40% of the children have to ask their parents to put their phones down at the table. Most of the children taking part in the survey want to have more conversations at the table. Lots of them enjoy discussing different topics, including what’s in the news and what’s happening on the school playground. Also,83% of the children say they prefer having these conversations with their parents face-to-face instead of over the phone. Talking with family members is very important for children. ▲ . Dr Elizabeth Kilbey, a psychologist (心理学家) says family conversations during mealtimes strengthen relationships and build children’s confidence and communication skills. Vanessa Harris, editor (编辑) of The Week Junior, agrees that conversations at the dinner table are really important for the whole family. “That’s why we have our ‘Something worth talking about’ activity,” she says. “We want to encourage all families to take time to talk.” 28．How does the writer lead into the topic? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By telling a story. D．By asking questions. 29．Which can show the result of parents using phones at dinner? Use phones at the dinner table.    Do not use phones at the dinner table. A． B． C． D． 30．Which of the following can be put back into the blank ▲ ? A．It is very easy. B．It has many benefits. C．It takes a lot of time. D．It needs detailed planning. 31．Which opinion might Vanessa Harris agree with? A．Reading The Week Junior is a good idea. B．Working hard helps us make things better. C．It’s children’s duty to take good care of their parents. D．It is important to talk with family members at the table. D ①A terrible dream can make you wake up and make you think about life. But within minutes, it disappears from your mind. Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family? Now you might be able to, with the help of the new device—the Dream Recorder. ②The Dream Recorder, created by the Dutch design studio Modem, is a bedside device on which you can record your dreams and then turn them into videos. ③The idea is that as soon as you wake up, you turn on the Dream Recorder and speak into it—in any language—describing what you remember of your dream. AI technology will then process your spoken dream and create a short video according to it in a visual (可视的) style of your choice. You can then play back this video on the Dream Recorder’s screen. ④The Dream Recorder is a do-it-yourself (DIY) device that you can build yourself. All the instructions and code (代码) are available online. All you need to do is buy or 3D print what you need to make it. The cost should come to around $333. ⑤However, the faces, for example, appear unclear, so that you do not see someone who matches your memory. And, like our own mind, Dream Recorder “Forgets”: It keeps dreams for at most one week, taking the place of the old ones with the new ones. ⑥Thanks to the Dream Recorder, these videos can be used to help us think about the meaning of our dreams and how they might make a difference to our waking life. ⑦Besides, the Dream Recorder is also an exciting idea where AI meets human creativity. It shows how technology can help us explore our thoughts and feelings. While many devices today focus on measuring our physical health, the Dream Recorder suggests a different way: using technology to improve creativity and self-understanding. 32．What happens after you record your dream with the device? A．The dream will be kept in the device forever. B．AI will process your description and create a video. C．You need to send the recording to Modem to get the video. D．The device will directly show your dream as a video at once. 33．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To tell us how to treat sleeping problems with AI. B．To teach readers how to build a Dream Recorder. C．To show how dreams make a difference to waking life. D．To introduce a new AI device that turns dreams into videos. 34．Who is the device probably fit for? A．A scientist who studies languages. B．A teenager who likes DIY and sharing dreams. C．An old man who has problems using a computer. D．A teacher who wants to learn about 3D printing skills. 35．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 四、口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Mum, I noticed you were really tired yesterday. 36 B: Well, if you can help wash the dishes after dinner, that will be nice. A: 37 And maybe I can help with cooking dinner too. B: Do you have any meal in mind? A: 38 B: Soup sounds like a great idea. How are you going to do it? A: 39 B: But you should buy the vegetables before you prepare them. A: OK, Mum. I will go to buy them right now. B: Why don’t we go to the supermarket together? A: 40 Let’s go now. A．How about making soup tonight? B．I must prepare some fruit first. C．Is there anything I can do to help you? D．That sounds great. E．What about washing some dishes? F．Sure, I’d be happy to. G．I have to prepare some vegetables first. 五、任务型阅读。（41-42小题，每小题2分；43-44小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Li Yu, 13, China In my family, everyone helps with housework. My mom does the cooking because she is the best at it! My dad cleans the floors and washes the car. I usually tidy my own room and wash the dishes after dinner. Sometimes, my grandparents come to help too. My grandma grows vegetables on our balcony, and my grandpa feeds our little dog. We all work together. On weekends, we do a big cleaning. I sweep the floor, my mom mops it, and my dad takes out the trash. I am happy that my mom usually gives me some money for what I do. Emma, 12, America In our house, each person has their own chores. My mom cooks meals, and my dad waters the plants. My younger sister sets the table, and I usually take out the rubbish. If we finish our chores a week, we can get some money on Saturday. I usually use it to buy my favorite books! Sometimes I help my dad wash the car or water the plants. My family believes everyone should help keep our home clean. It’s not always fun but it’s fair! 41．Does Li Yu’s father usually wash the car at home? 42．What chores does Emma usually do at home? 43．Find out two things that the two families have in common about doing chores. 44．Do you think children should get money for doing chores at home? Why or why not? (about 20 words) 六、完成句子。（45-52小题，每空1分；53小题2分；共10分） ▶ I can help my mom do lots of chores at home. ▶ We can spend all free time playing phone games. ▶ We should clean our rooms for twenty minutes every day. ▶ 闲暇时我们和家人一起做家务，而不是独自玩手机。 ▶ make, and, sharing housework, you, talking happily, warm 短文内容： A warm home needs everyone’s effort. 45 you 46 your mom do lots of chores at home?（改为一般疑问句）It makes our house tidy. When staying at home, we should help each other. We 47 48 all free time playing phone games.（改为否定句）It’s bad for our family time. 49 50 should we clean our rooms every day?（对划线部分提问）Twenty minutes is enough. In free time, you can 51 52 your family do chores instead of playing the phone alone.（完成译句） We should know that 53 .（连词成句） ## 参考答案（横向排列） 七、概要补全。（54和55小题，每小题2分；56和57小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 We often hear a parent shout, “Tidy your room.” A study shows that a tidy living space is really important for our happiness. However, sometimes a bit of mess might mean someone is creative. So, is it OK to have a messy bedroom? This question has become a hot topic online these days.Yes—it’s not a big deal It is important for kids to have their own space. This way, they can do what they like. When parents let kids keep their rooms as they want, they are helping kids get ready for their later life. Also, cleaning up rooms is a waste of time. There are more important things to do, like studies and hobbies. Anyway, the room will probably get messy again soon.No—mess causes bad feelings A study shows that in a messy room, you can’t focus on things like homework. A tidy room helps you think clearly. What’s more, some dangers may happen in a messy room—you can fall down or knock (碰撞)  something down and break it. A tidy room gives you more space to move around. In my opinion, if you don’t live with others, you can live as you want. But keeping your space clean and tidy is an important life skill. If your room is messy, it’s not fair (公平的)  to other family members because it’s part of their home too, and we should respect that. Is it OK to have a messy bedroom? People have 54 about it. Some people think kids should have their own space so that 55 . Also, kids shouldn’t waste time in cleaning up their rooms. Instead, they can do more important things. Others think a messy room stops you from focusing on things and 56 . The writer thinks it’s OK to be messy if you live alone, but 57 when living with others. 八、书面表达。（满分20分） 58．家，是我们成长的港湾，充满了爱与回忆。每个人对“家”都有自己独特的理解和感受。请想一想，家对你来说意味着什么？你又是如何为这个家增添温暖的呢？ 要点： 1.阐述你心中“家”的意义。 2.举例说明你和你的家人平时为家做了哪些事情（如做家务、装饰房间等）。 3.表达你对家的感情或期望…… 参考词汇： clean the bathroom        look after pets hang up photos              decorate the room cook meals                    warm and safe make…comfortable      full of love responsibility(责任)      grateful(感激的) 要求： 1.文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可适当发挥； 2.80-120词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.不得出现自己的校名、班级、姓名等相关信息。 To me, home is not just a place to live. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测·重庆专用 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：115分） 一、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Mary has a happy family. This morning, they 1 moved into a new house. The house is big and bright, but it 2 a little empty. So, the whole family plans 3 it together. On Saturday morning, they start the decoration. Dad hangs up some beautiful pictures on the wall. The pictures are of mountains and forests, making the living room look like 4 small nature world. Mum puts fresh flowers in vases 5 places them on the tables. The flowers smell so 6 . They make the room more lively. Mary is busy 7 her room comfortable. She puts some cute stickers (贴纸) on the wall. She also puts her toys on the shelf. Although Mary is only five years old, she 8 make her room tidy. Mary loves her new bedroom very much. It's much bigger than her old one. In the evening, after a 9 hard work, the new house becomes warm and lovely. They sit on the sofa and look around. Mary says, “I love 10 new home. Her parents smile and hug her. It's really a wonderful day for the family. 1．A．fresh B．freshness C．freshly 2．A．looks B．looked C．is looking 3．A．to decorating B．to decorate C．decorating 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．so B．and C．but 6．A．nice B．nicer C．nicest 7．A．make B．to make C．making 8．A．may B．need C．can 9．A．day B．day's C．days 10．A．we B．us C．our 二、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mom make banana cakes. They cut up the 11 , put the eggs and sugar in the flour, poured the milk in and mixed them all up. When they were almost done, Anna asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes?” “I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown 12 the street,” said Mom. “Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.” Mom put the cakes in the oven and the children helped 13 the kitchen. The cakes were 14 done. Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house. When Mrs. Brown opened the 15 , Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we bring you some banana cakes.” “Thank you. 16 smell delicious,” Mrs. Brown said. “Wangwang and I are feeling a little lonely these days. It’s 17 of you to come.” “Would you like to 18 us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner?” asked Mom. “Take Wangwang, too.” “Well, I’m not sure,” said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes,” said Alex. “Come to our house, 19 it will be great fun,” said Anna. Anna was 20 . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brown thanked them for inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. Happiness was doubled (加倍) when shared. 11．A．bananas B．apples C．oranges D．strawberries 12．A．next B．behind C．across D．around 13．A．cut up B．do with C．clean up D．hand out 14．A．hardly B．finally C．loudly D．patiently 15．A．car B．door C．house D．city 16．A．They B．We C．You D．I 17．A．kind B．angry C．excite D．relaxed 18．A．invite B．mix C．join D．ask 19．A．though B．but C．and D．or 20．A．wrong B．right C．simple D．strict 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hi Susan, My grandma and I live together. Her room is always tidy and clean. She says I have to tidy my room every weekend. Is that really necessary? I think a little mess is fine. What should I do? Tina     Hi Tina,     I agree with your grandma. Keeping your room clean is important. Here’s why: It helps you stay healthy and happy. You should do housework every week. I also know it is tiring. We all want to relax on the weekend, right?     I clean a little each day. I do one part of the house on one day, and another part on a different day. In this way, it doesn’t feel like too much work at once.     I also believe a little mess is fine, as long as you can do with it. But as you grow up, you can learn that discipline (自制力) helps you become better. Susan 21．What does Grandma want Tina to do? A．Get up early. B．Stay tidy. C．Go to bed early. D．Live with her. 22．Why does Susan think Tina should do housework every week? A．Because Tina has too much free time. B．Because Susan wants Tina to keep busy. C．Because Tina’s grandma asks her to do so. D．Because it helps Tina stay healthy and happy. 23．How does Susan make cleaning less tiring? A．She only cleans on Sundays. B．She cleans a little each day. C．She asks her family to help her. D．She listens to music while cleaning. B Last month, our family decided to have a “Family Day”—a whole day without phones or computers, just spending time together. Dad thought of the idea after reading an article about the importance of family bonding. In the morning, we worked together to decorate the backyard. Mum taught us how to do some gardening, and Dad showed us how to fix the broken bench. I pulled out the weeds, and my little sister carried water. It was tiring but fun to see our changes take shape. After lunch, we played board games. At first, my brother cried because he kept losing, but we talked him into continuing (继续). Later, we looked through old family photos. Dad told stories about when he was young—like the time he fell off his bike and broke his arm! In the evening, we cooked dinner together. I chopped vegetables, Mum stirred (搅拌) the soup, and Dad grilled (烤) the chicken. The food tasted delicious because we’d made it as a team. Before bed, we each wrote down one thing we treasure about our family. That day taught me that true happiness isn’t from phones or computers. It’s from happy moments with the people who love you. I hope we have more Family Days—they make our family stronger. We all felt sad when Family Day ended, but finally we could do it again next month. That special day created a wonderful memory we’ll remember forever. 24．What did the family do in the morning during their “Family Day”? A．They played board games and looked at old photos. B．They decorated the backyard and did some gardening. C．They cooked dinner together and shared stories. D．They wrote down things they treasure about the family. 25．What happened when the brother cried during the board game? A．The family stopped playing the game. B．The family let him win the next game. C．The family encouraged him to continue playing. D．Dad told a funny story to make him happy. 26．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．The dinner. B．The soup. C．The chicken. D．The vegetable. 27．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．A Day in Our Garden. B．Finding Happiness Without Technology. C．Our Sweet Family Day. D．The Importance of Teamwork. C Do your family members often share conversations with each other during dinner? Or do you use phones at the table? If it’s the latter, you’re not alone. A new study by The Week Junior magazine has found that these conversations are not happening very often. This is mainly because people spend more time on screens, and families are also very busy. The study carried out a survey of 2,000 families in the UK with children between 8 and 16 years old. Although many families say they sit down to enjoy a family meal every day, 77% of the parents also say they use phones at the dinner table. Just over half of children use their devices (设备) while they’re eating, and many say they like eating while watching TV. Children aren’t the only ones on their devices, though. The results found that 40% of the children have to ask their parents to put their phones down at the table. Most of the children taking part in the survey want to have more conversations at the table. Lots of them enjoy discussing different topics, including what’s in the news and what’s happening on the school playground. Also,83% of the children say they prefer having these conversations with their parents face-to-face instead of over the phone. Talking with family members is very important for children. ▲ . Dr Elizabeth Kilbey, a psychologist (心理学家) says family conversations during mealtimes strengthen relationships and build children’s confidence and communication skills. Vanessa Harris, editor (编辑) of The Week Junior, agrees that conversations at the dinner table are really important for the whole family. “That’s why we have our ‘Something worth talking about’ activity,” she says. “We want to encourage all families to take time to talk.” 28．How does the writer lead into the topic? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By telling a story. D．By asking questions. 29．Which can show the result of parents using phones at dinner? Use phones at the dinner table.    Do not use phones at the dinner table. A． B． C． D． 30．Which of the following can be put back into the blank ▲ ? A．It is very easy. B．It has many benefits. C．It takes a lot of time. D．It needs detailed planning. 31．Which opinion might Vanessa Harris agree with? A．Reading The Week Junior is a good idea. B．Working hard helps us make things better. C．It’s children’s duty to take good care of their parents. D．It is important to talk with family members at the table. D ①A terrible dream can make you wake up and make you think about life. But within minutes, it disappears from your mind. Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family? Now you might be able to, with the help of the new device—the Dream Recorder. ②The Dream Recorder, created by the Dutch design studio Modem, is a bedside device on which you can record your dreams and then turn them into videos. ③The idea is that as soon as you wake up, you turn on the Dream Recorder and speak into it—in any language—describing what you remember of your dream. AI technology will then process your spoken dream and create a short video according to it in a visual (可视的) style of your choice. You can then play back this video on the Dream Recorder’s screen. ④The Dream Recorder is a do-it-yourself (DIY) device that you can build yourself. All the instructions and code (代码) are available online. All you need to do is buy or 3D print what you need to make it. The cost should come to around $333. ⑤However, the faces, for example, appear unclear, so that you do not see someone who matches your memory. And, like our own mind, Dream Recorder “Forgets”: It keeps dreams for at most one week, taking the place of the old ones with the new ones. ⑥Thanks to the Dream Recorder, these videos can be used to help us think about the meaning of our dreams and how they might make a difference to our waking life. ⑦Besides, the Dream Recorder is also an exciting idea where AI meets human creativity. It shows how technology can help us explore our thoughts and feelings. While many devices today focus on measuring our physical health, the Dream Recorder suggests a different way: using technology to improve creativity and self-understanding. 32．What happens after you record your dream with the device? A．The dream will be kept in the device forever. B．AI will process your description and create a video. C．You need to send the recording to Modem to get the video. D．The device will directly show your dream as a video at once. 33．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To tell us how to treat sleeping problems with AI. B．To teach readers how to build a Dream Recorder. C．To show how dreams make a difference to waking life. D．To introduce a new AI device that turns dreams into videos. 34．Who is the device probably fit for? A．A scientist who studies languages. B．A teenager who likes DIY and sharing dreams. C．An old man who has problems using a computer. D．A teacher who wants to learn about 3D printing skills. 35．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 四、口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Mum, I noticed you were really tired yesterday. 36 B: Well, if you can help wash the dishes after dinner, that will be nice. A: 37 And maybe I can help with cooking dinner too. B: Do you have any meal in mind? A: 38 B: Soup sounds like a great idea. How are you going to do it? A: 39 B: But you should buy the vegetables before you prepare them. A: OK, Mum. I will go to buy them right now. B: Why don’t we go to the supermarket together? A: 40 Let’s go now. A．How about making soup tonight? B．I must prepare some fruit first. C．Is there anything I can do to help you? D．That sounds great. E．What about washing some dishes? F．Sure, I’d be happy to. G．I have to prepare some vegetables first. 五、任务型阅读。（41-42小题，每小题2分；43-44小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Li Yu, 13, China In my family, everyone helps with housework. My mom does the cooking because she is the best at it! My dad cleans the floors and washes the car. I usually tidy my own room and wash the dishes after dinner. Sometimes, my grandparents come to help too. My grandma grows vegetables on our balcony, and my grandpa feeds our little dog. We all work together. On weekends, we do a big cleaning. I sweep the floor, my mom mops it, and my dad takes out the trash. I am happy that my mom usually gives me some money for what I do. Emma, 12, America In our house, each person has their own chores. My mom cooks meals, and my dad waters the plants. My younger sister sets the table, and I usually take out the rubbish. If we finish our chores a week, we can get some money on Saturday. I usually use it to buy my favorite books! Sometimes I help my dad wash the car or water the plants. My family believes everyone should help keep our home clean. It’s not always fun but it’s fair! 41．Does Li Yu’s father usually wash the car at home? 42．What chores does Emma usually do at home? 43．Find out two things that the two families have in common about doing chores. 44．Do you think children should get money for doing chores at home? Why or why not? (about 20 words) 六、完成句子。（45-52小题，每空1分；53小题2分；共10分） ▶ I can help my mom do lots of chores at home. ▶ We can spend all free time playing phone games. ▶ We should clean our rooms for twenty minutes every day. ▶ 闲暇时我们和家人一起做家务，而不是独自玩手机。 ▶ make, and, sharing housework, you, talking happily, warm 短文内容： A warm home needs everyone’s effort. 45 you 46 your mom do lots of chores at home?（改为一般疑问句）It makes our house tidy. When staying at home, we should help each other. We 47 48 all free time playing phone games.（改为否定句）It’s bad for our family time. 49 50 should we clean our rooms every day?（对划线部分提问）Twenty minutes is enough. In free time, you can 51 52 your family do chores instead of playing the phone alone.（完成译句） We should know that 53 .（连词成句） ## 参考答案（横向排列） 七、概要补全。（54和55小题，每小题2分；56和57小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 We often hear a parent shout, “Tidy your room.” A study shows that a tidy living space is really important for our happiness. However, sometimes a bit of mess might mean someone is creative. So, is it OK to have a messy bedroom? This question has become a hot topic online these days.Yes—it’s not a big deal It is important for kids to have their own space. This way, they can do what they like. When parents let kids keep their rooms as they want, they are helping kids get ready for their later life. Also, cleaning up rooms is a waste of time. There are more important things to do, like studies and hobbies. Anyway, the room will probably get messy again soon.No—mess causes bad feelings A study shows that in a messy room, you can’t focus on things like homework. A tidy room helps you think clearly. What’s more, some dangers may happen in a messy room—you can fall down or knock (碰撞)  something down and break it. A tidy room gives you more space to move around. In my opinion, if you don’t live with others, you can live as you want. But keeping your space clean and tidy is an important life skill. If your room is messy, it’s not fair (公平的)  to other family members because it’s part of their home too, and we should respect that. Is it OK to have a messy bedroom? People have 54 about it. Some people think kids should have their own space so that 55 . Also, kids shouldn’t waste time in cleaning up their rooms. Instead, they can do more important things. Others think a messy room stops you from focusing on things and 56 . The writer thinks it’s OK to be messy if you live alone, but 57 when living with others. 八、书面表达。（满分20分） 58．家，是我们成长的港湾，充满了爱与回忆。每个人对“家”都有自己独特的理解和感受。请想一想，家对你来说意味着什么？你又是如何为这个家增添温暖的呢？ 要点： 1.阐述你心中“家”的意义。 2.举例说明你和你的家人平时为家做了哪些事情（如做家务、装饰房间等）。 3.表达你对家的感情或期望…… 参考词汇： clean the bathroom        look after pets hang up photos              decorate the room cook meals                    warm and safe make…comfortable      full of love responsibility(责任)      grateful(感激的) 要求： 1.文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可适当发挥； 2.80-120词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.不得出现自己的校名、班级、姓名等相关信息。 To me, home is not just a place to live. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $