Unit3 Same or Different Section A 能力提升练 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 新人教版八年级英语上册Unit3 Section A同步练，分层设计清晰，从基础词汇到语篇综合，通过梯度化题型提升语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础句型|短语互译（如“与……不同”）、单项选择（比较级基础用法），夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层|语法应用与句子表达|完成句子（如“我的头发比艾玛的短”），强化比较级句型结构，培养思维逻辑性| |综合层|语篇理解与综合运用|听力长对话（音乐节活动）、短文填空（双胞胎差异描述），融合文化意识与学习能力，实现知识迁移|

新人教版八年级英语上册 Unit3 Same or Different? Section A能力提升练 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语 ( )1. A. He is good at playing the flute. B. He is more hard-working. C. He goes to the music club. D. He likes music shows. ( )2. A. Yes, I get up as early as her. B. No, she gets up late. C. Yes, she is funnier. D. No, I don’t like getting up early. ( )3. A. We take part in the festival. B. We have more activities this year. C. We are twins. D. We enjoy reading together. ( )4. A. I think dancing is easier. B.She likes singing songs. C. She sings louder than me. D. I dance better than her. ( )5. A. That’s true. We have many differences. B. Thank you very much. C. You are right. We look the same. D. Sorry, I can’t. Ⅱ. 听两段长对话，选择正确答案 Conversation 1（6-7） ( )6. What’s the problem with Chen Jie? A. She can’t dance well. B.She hates music. C. She fears performing alone. ( )7. How do Peter and Chen Jie solve the problem? A. They play songs together. B. They practice every day. C. They give up the show. Conversation 2（8-10） ( )8. How is this year’s music festival different? A. Fewer students join it. B. It is less colorful. C. It has more activities. ( )9. What’s Emma’s hobby in free time? A. Dancing B. Reading C. Playing the flute ( )10. Who is funnier, Ella or Emma? A. Ella B. Emma C. They are the same 第二部分 笔试 Ⅰ. 短语英汉互译 1. 与……不同 ____________ 2. 有共同点 ____________ 3. get up earlier ____________ 4. as hard-working as ____________ 5. 音乐艺术节 ____________ 6. play the Chinese flute ____________ 7. 空闲时间 ____________ 8. make comparisons ____________ 9. 外向的 ____________ 10. 勤奋的 ____________ Ⅱ. 单项选择 ( )1. My cousin plays basketball ______ me. He never wins the game. A. not as well as B. as good as C. better than D. worse ( )2. —Why do you like your best friend? —Because he is more outgoing and ______ funny than others. A. many B. much C. more D. most ( )3.  Could you please ______ the rubbish before you leave? A. to take out B. took out C. taking out D. take out ( )4.  —______ is it from your home to the music club? —About 2 kilometers. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many ( )5. Shanghai has a larger population ______ Xi’an. A. as B. than C. so D. like ( )6. This city is much ______ than that one in area. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest ( )7. Though we have some ______, we are still good friends. A. difference B. different C. differently D. differences ( )8. My sister is not as ______ as me. She is very quiet. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing ( )9. It rains ______ in summer than in winter in southern China. A. much B. many C. much more D. more many ( )10. We can learn a lot ______ each other’s differences. A. to B. from C. for D. with Ⅲ. 完成句子 1. 我的头发比艾玛的短。 My hair is ______ ______ Emma’s. 2. Ella跳舞比我好。 Ella ______ ______ than me. 3. 我和他学习一样努力。 I work ______ ______ ______ him. 4. 今年的音乐节比去年丰富多彩得多。 This year’s music festival is much ______ ______ than last year’s. 5. 双胞胎之间有很多不同之处。 There are many ______ ______ the twins. Ⅳ. 短文填空 【spare, activities, colorful, earlier, twin, harder, outgoing, than, funny】 Emma and Ella are 1.______ sisters. They join the school music festival every year. This year there are more 2.______, so the festival is more 3.______ 4.______last year. Emma is a little taller, and she always gets up 5.______ than Ella. Ella is more 6. ______ and 7.______ In study, Emma works as hard 8.______ Ella, but Ella practices dancing 9.______ in her 10. ______ time. They are not the same in many ways, but they respect each other’s differences. They know being different can make them stronger together. 听力原文 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语 1. What’s your deskmate like in study? 2. Do you get up as early as your sister? 3. What’s different about this year’s music festival? 4. Who dances better, you or your friend? 5. You and your twin sister are quite different. Ⅱ. 听两段长对话，选择正确答案 Conversation 1 W: Peter, I’m worried about the music festival. I’m afraid to perform alone. M: Don’t worry, Chen Jie. We can play a song together on the stage. W: That’s a wonderful idea! Thank you for helping me. Conversation 2 M: Emma, you and Ella won the prize in the music festival! How is this year’s festival? W: There are more students and more activities, so it’s more colorful than last year. M: You two look similar, but you have many differences, right? W: Yes. I’m a little taller and get up earlier. Ella is funnier, and she loves dancing more. I like reading in my spare time. 参考答案 听力 Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A Ⅱ. 听两段长对话，选择正确答案 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 笔试 Ⅰ.英汉互译 1. be different from 2. have …in common 3.起床更早 4.和……一样勤奋 5. music festival 6.吹中国笛子 7. spare time 8.作比较 9. outgoing 10. hard-working Ⅱ.单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B Ⅲ.完成句子 1.  shorter than 2. dances better 3. as hard as 4. more colorful 5. differences between Ⅳ.短文填空 1. twin; 2. activities; 3.colorful; 4. than; 5.earlier ; 6.outgoing; 7. funnier; 8.as; 9.harder; 10.spare. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $