Unit6 Rain or ShineSection A 课件2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕七年级下册Unit6“Rain or Shine”展开，核心知识点涵盖天气描述词汇（如cloudy、dry、stormy）、询问天气句型（What's the weather like?）、方位词（north等）用法及一般现在时与现在进行时对比。课堂导入通过听力任务（地区天气匹配）、对话听力理解（Lucy与Grandpa通话）、角色扮演等活动，搭建从词汇学习到句型运用再到实际交流的学习支架。 其亮点在于结合音频资源（听力练习、发音训练）和真实情境对话提升语言能力，通过语法对比（时态辨析）和任务型活动（完成表格、动词填空）培养思维品质，提供音标标注和构词法（如storm+y=stormy）拓展学习能力。实例包括听力匹配地区与天气、对话中活动描述，帮助学生综合运用语言，教师可借助结构化内容高效开展教学。

初中英语7年级下册 Unit6 Rain or Shine 1 What’s the weather like? Section A 天气怎么样？ 2 教材解读 Write the weather descriptions in the box under the pictures. cloudy dry lightning stormy windy /ˈklaʊdi/ 多云的 干旱的 闪电 有暴风雨的 多风的 /ˈwɪndi/ /draɪ/ /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/ /ˈstɔːmi/ windy lightning stormy dry cloudy 3 新识精讲 dry 干旱的 知识点1：dry /draɪ/ adj. 干的；干旱的 （1）dry在此处作形容词，指因雨水少而导致的干旱。 weeks of hot dry weather 连续几周炎热干燥的天气 the dry season 旱季 反义词是wet ，意为“湿的；潮湿的” （2）dry 作形容词还可意为“干燥的”，表示没有水分、不湿润。 Is my shirt dry yet? 我的衬衣干了吗？ I’m afraid this cake has turned out very dry. 恐怕这个蛋糕烤得太干了。 /tɜːnd/ 4 新识精讲 dry 干旱的 知识点1：dry /draɪ/ adj. 干的；干旱的 dry也可作动词，意为“（使）变干；把……变干”，第三人称单数形式为dries。 知识拓展 例如：Please help me dry my hair with a towel. 请帮我用毛巾擦干我的头发。 /draɪz/ /ˈtaʊəl/ 5 新识精讲 stormy 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 知识点2：stormy /ˈstɔːmi/ adj. 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 stormy 作形容词，是由“storm（暴风雨；暴风雪）+ -y（后缀）”构成。 You’re crazy to go out in this stormy weather. 在这种暴风雨的天气外出，你疯了。 /stɔːm/ /ˈkreɪzi/ 6 新识精讲 stormy 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 知识点2：stormy /ˈstɔːmi/ adj. 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 （1）stormy 作形容词还可意为“群情激愤的；激烈争吵的”。 知识拓展 例如：Their working relationship was stormy at times. 他们的工作关系有时闹得很僵。 例如：They held a stormy discussion about this problem. 他们围绕这个问题进行了一场激烈的争论。 /rɪˈleɪʃ(ə)nʃɪp/ /held/ /dɪˈskʌʃ(ə)n/ 7 新识精讲 stormy 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 知识点2：stormy /ˈstɔːmi/ adj. 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 （2）由“名词+-y（后缀）”构成的描述天气的常见形容词（注意fog、sun和ice的特殊变法）： 知识拓展 wind 风→windy 多风的 rain 雨→rainy 下雨的 snow 雪→snowy 下雪的 cloud 云→cloudy 多云的 fog 雾→foggy 多雾的 sun 太阳→sunny 晴朗的 ice 冰→icy 冰冷的 /ˈwɪndi/ /ˈreɪni/ /ˈsnəʊi/ /ˈklaʊdi/ /ˈfɒɡi/ /ˈsʌni/ /ˈaɪsi/ 8 教材解读 Listen to the weather report.Match the different parts of Australia with the weather conditions. /kənˈdɪʃ(ə)nz/ north west south and east centre warm and dry sunny and hot stormy cloudy 35°C 20°C 28°C 22°C /ˈsentə(r)/ 【原文】Here’s the weather report. Let’s look at the weather across Australia. In the north, it’s stormy. It’s raining and the wind is blowing hard. The temperature is around 20°C. In the west, it’s cloudy and about 22°C. In the south and east, the sun is shining and it’s very hot. It’s around 35°C. The centre of the country has the best weather right now. It’s warm and dry, and the temperature is about 28°C. /ˈbləʊɪŋ/ /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ /west/ 9 知识拓展 摄氏度是目前世界上使用较为广泛的温标，而华氏度在一些国家（如美国）仍在使用。 零上温度表达方式：直接用数字加上 “ degrees Celsius” （摄氏度）或 “ degrees Fahrenheit”（华氏度），也可以用 “ above zero” 来强调是零上。 零下温度表达方式：常用 “ minus” 或 “ negative” 加上数字再加上 “ degrees Celsius” 或 “ degrees Fahrenheit” ，还可以用“ below zero” 来表示。 摄氏度的符号是℃，华氏度的符号是℉。 10 新识精讲 north 北部 知识点3：north /nɔːθ/ n. 北部；北；北方 （1）north 在此处为名词，表示方位。 Which way is north? 哪边是北？ In the north the ground becomes very cold as the winter snow and ice covers the ground. 在北方地面变得很冷，因为冬天的冰雪覆盖着地面。 /ˈkʌvəz/ 11 新识精讲 north 北部 知识点3：north /nɔːθ/ n. 北部；北；北方 （2）north 常用于“in/on/to the north of...”结构中，表示“在……的北部”。 例如：Harbin is in the north of China. 哈尔滨在中国的北部。 例如：Henan is on the north of Hubei. 河南在湖北的北部。 例如：Kaifeng is to the north of Xinyang. 开封在信阳的北面。 in 表示某地在某一特定区域内的方位 on 表示某地在某一特定区域外，且两地相互接壤的某一方位 to 表示某地在某一特定区域外，但两地相互不相连的某一方位 west 、south、east 也常用于该结构 12 新识精讲 north 北部 知识点3：north /nɔːθ/ n. 北部；北；北方 （1）north 还可作形容词，意为“北方的；向北的；北部的”，常构成具有行政区划意义的专有名词。 知识拓展 例如：It is the north bank of the river. 这是河的北岸。 例如：She works in North China. 她在华北工作。 （2）north 还可作副词，意为“向北；朝北”。 例如：The house faces north. 这房子朝北。 /ˈfeɪsɪz/ 13 新识精讲 north 北部 知识点3：north /nɔːθ/ n. 北部；北；北方 （3）其他常见的表示方向的词 知识拓展 /west/ 14 教材解读 Listen to the conversation. Circle the correct answers. 1. Where is Grandpa now? A. In Australia. B. In his hometown. 2. What’s the weather like at Grandpa’s place? A. It’s stormy. B. It’s sunny. 3. What’s Lucy doing? A. She is staying in. B. She is watering flowers. 4. Is the weather making Grandpa sad? A. Yes. B. No. 15 教材解读 Listen to the conversation. Circle the correct answers. 1. Where is Grandpa now? A. In Australia. B. In his hometown. 2. What’s the weather like at Grandpa’s place? A. It’s stormy. B. It’s sunny. 【原文】Lucy: Hey, Grandpa. How are you? How’s the weather in Australia? Grandpa: Hi, Lucy. It’s raining cats and dogs. Oh! And now there’s lightning! Lucy: Oh no, don’t go outside! Grandpa: Don’t worry. I’m staying in! What’s the weather like back home? What are you doing now? Lucy: I’m watering flowers in the garden. It’s sunny and warm here! Grandpa: Lucky you! Well, enjoy your day! Lucy: You too! Grandpa: I’m always happy, rain or shine! 16 教材解读 Listen to the conversation. Circle the correct answers. 3. What’s Lucy doing? A. She is staying in. B. She is watering flowers. 4. Is the weather making Grandpa sad? A. Yes. B. No. 【原文】Lucy: Hey, Grandpa. How are you? How’s the weather in Australia? Grandpa: Hi, Lucy. It’s raining cats and dogs. Oh! And now there’s lightning! Lucy: Oh no, don’t go outside! Grandpa: Don’t worry. I’m staying in! What’s the weather like back home? What are you doing now? Lucy: I’m watering flowers in the garden. It’s sunny and warm here! Grandpa: Lucky you! Well, enjoy your day! Lucy: You too! Grandpa: I’m always happy, rain or shine! 17 教材解读 Act out a phone conversation with a partner. Talk about the weather near you and what people are doing. —What’s the weather like? —It’s warm and sunny. —What are you doing? —... 18 新识精讲 —What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样？ — It’s warm and sunny. 天气暖和，阳光明媚。 知识点4：What’s the weather like （+时间/地点状语）？（某时/某地的）天气怎么样？ 该句型用来询问天气，同义句为“How’s the weather （+时间/地点状语）？”。答语常为“(It’s+) 表示天气状况的形容词.”或“It’s+动词-ing.”。 — What’s the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样？ — It’s raining. 正在下雨。 — How’s the weather in Beijing today? 北京今天的天气怎么样？ — Sunny./It’s sunny. 天气晴朗。 19 Pronunciation Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group. 坚固的 动词 首先 短的 单词 受伤 开始 人；个人、 鸟 马 世界 护士 turn park term circle pork worm 20 Pronunciation Read the chant and clap when you read the bold syllables. Then listen and repeat. What’s the weather like today? It’s windy and warm.It’s spring again. Let’s fly a kite.Isn’t it great? Hooray! Hooray! Let’s play! 21 教材解读 Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks. 情景介绍：比尔和安娜互相询问对方所在地的天气以及从事的活动。 Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going? Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya! Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like there? Anna: It’s ____________. It’s about 28°C. Bill: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach? Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too. Bill: Oh, what’s he doing? Anna: He’s ______________________ right now. What about you? How’s the weather in Stockholm? Bill: Well, it’s _______________. It’s about -3°C. Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing? Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re _________________ outside. Hey, come and visit us some day! Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm! /ˈsʌnbeɪðɪŋ/ /ˈstɒkhəʊm/ 斯德哥尔摩 意为 “你真幸运”，表示对某人的好运或成功感到羡慕或祝贺 现在；此刻 hot and sunny playing beach volleyball cold and snowy building a snowman 22 新识精讲 How’s your holiday going? 你假期过得怎么样？ 知识点5：How + is/are+名词/代词+going? ……怎么样？ 该结构常用来询问某事的进展情况或对方的近况，可意为“……怎么样？”“……还好吗？”。 —How are your studies going? 你的学业怎么样？ —Quite well. 非常好。 —How is everything going? 一切还好吗？ —Pretty good! 非常好！ — How is it going with your parents? 你父母近来可好？ —Fine! 很好！ /ˈstʌdiz/ /kwaɪt/ 23 新识精讲 Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. 嗯，下雪的时候我们通常待在家里，但是现在我们在外面堆雪人。 知识点6：stay in 待在家里；没有外出 stay 在此处为动词，意为“待；停留”。 Let’s stay in and watch a film. 咱们待在家里看电影吧。 含有 stay 的相关短语： 知识拓展 stay in bed 卧床休息 例如：The doctor told me to stay in bed. 医生要我卧床休息。 stay the night 过夜 例如：You’re welcome to stay the night here. 欢迎你在这里留宿。 stay late 熬夜 例如：It’s such a bore having to stay late this evening.今天晚上非得熬夜，真是烦人。 /bɔː(r)/ 24 新识精讲 Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. 嗯，下雪的时候我们通常待在家里，但是现在我们在外面堆雪人。 知识点7：snowman /ˈsnəʊmæn/ n. 雪人 snowman是由“snow（雪）+ man（人）”构成的，其复数形式为 snowmen build/make a snowman意为“堆雪人” Do you want to build/make a snowman? 你想堆一个雪人吗？ 常用的由“名词+名词”构成的名词： 知识拓展 police+man → policeman 警察 foot+ball → football 足球 bed+room → bedroom 卧室 snow+flake → snowflake 雪花 /fleɪk/ 25 新识精讲 Hey, come and visit us some day! 嘿，哪天来看看我们吧！ 知识点8：some day 将来；有朝一日 some day一般用于将来时态，表示说话者觉得未来某事可能发生或希望某事发生，但并不确定发生的时间；如果在 some day后面加一个表示未来时间的词，则表示说话者确定事情会发生。 Some day he’ll be famous.总有一天他会成名的。 We will meet some day in June. 我们将在六月的某一天见面。 此时可与someday互换 /dʒuːn/ 26 新识精讲 Hey, come and visit us some day! 嘿，哪天来看看我们吧！ 知识点8：some day 将来；有朝一日 易混辨析 some day与 one day 例如：We will be old one/some day. 总有一天我们会老去。 One day last month the temperature was up to 30℃. 上个月有一天气温达到了30℃。 27 教材解读 Read the conversation. Then complete the table. Sanya 28 sunny beach volleyball snowman snowy 28 新识精讲 Temperature 温度 知识点9：temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ n. 温度 temperature 在此处作名词，指“温度；气温”。常用短语： —What’s the temperature now? 现在的气温是多少？ —It’s 26℃. 26℃。 This food should be kept at a low temperature. 这种食品应低温保存。 The temperature has risen (by) five degrees. 温度升高了五度。 /fɔːl/ /drɒp/ /raɪz/ /ˈrɪz(ə)n/ /dɪˈɡriːz/ 29 教材解读 Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the rhythm of the sentences.Then role-play the conversation. 注意 30 教材解读 List the activities you can do in different weather.Tick the activities you enjoy doing the most. 在外面游泳 阅读 堆雪人 surf; sunbathe watch TV; listen to music go skating 31 教材解读 Imagine you are calling a friend. Your friend is having a holiday in a place with different weather. Ask and answer questions using the ideas from 2d and the expressions below to help you. A: What’s the weather like in...? B: It’s really... A: What are you doing now? B: I’m...right now./I usually..., but I’m...at the moment. 32 新识精讲 It’s raining/...heavily. 雨/……下得很大。 知识点10：heavily /ˈhevɪli/ adv. 大量地；沉重地 （1）heavily 在此处为副词，意为“大量地”。其形容词形式为heavy。heavy和heavily均可表示雨、雪等下得大。如：rain/snow heavily（雨/雪下得很大）；heavy rain/snow（暴雨/大雪）。 It is snowing heavily. We can make a snowman tomorrow. 雪下得很大。我们明天可以堆雪人。 （2）heavily 作副词，还可意为“沉重地”。 She fell heavily to the ground. 她重重地摔倒在地上。 /fel/ 33 新识精讲 [吉林中考] Kelly, don’t go out, please. It’s raining _______. A. slowly B. heavily C. luckily /ˈkelɪ/ B 慢慢地 大量地 幸运地 凯利，请不要出去。雨下得很大。 34 Grammar Focus Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense? /ˈtensɪz/ What’s the weather like? How’s the weather? What are you doing at the beach? What’s your brother doing? It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? It’s raining heavily. It’s cold and snowy. I’m sunbathing. He’s playing beach volleyball right now. We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside. 现在进行时 现在进行时 现在进行时 现在进行时 一般现在时 一般现在时 一般现在时 一般现在时 一般现在时 一般现在时 一般现在时 35 Grammar Focus Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense? /ˈtensɪz/ 1.现在进行时和一般现在时的比较 36 Grammar Focus Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. A: Look, it ____________(snow)! B: That’s amazing! It ____________(not snow) here in winter usually! 2. A: In my hometown, the sun ______(rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer. B: Really? Here, the sun _______(rise), but it’s already 7:30! 3. A: It’s so warm, but she ___________(wear) a sweater! B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always _________(wear) it. /ˈswetə(r)/ is snowing doesn’t snow rises is rising is wearing wears 现在进行时 一般现在时 一般现在时 一般现在时 一般现在时 现在进行时 37 Grammar Focus Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 4. A: Look at the kites! They __________(fly) so high. B: It‘s windy in spring here. People often ______(fly) kites in this season. 5. A: Do you have an umbrella? It __________(rain) outside. B: That’s the weather in London! It ______(rain) quite often. Here you go. /kaɪts/ /ˈsiːz(ə)n/ /ʌmˈbrelə/ /kwaɪt/ are flying fly is raining rains 现在进行时 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般现在时 38 Grammar Focus Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature ______ (be) -20 ℃! Many people ___________ (visit) this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists ______ (be) from South China. They ______ (enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What ______ they ______ (do)? Some of them ________ (take) photos, and some ____________ (skate). Do you know the name of this special place? /ˈdʒænjuəri/ /pleɪs/ /ˈtʊərɪsts/ /saʊθ/ /ˈfriːzɪŋ/ 相当于 extremely cold is are visiting are enjoy are doing are taking are skating 39 Grammar Focus Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors.Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are? The weather is sunny and warm. In this place, people are enjoying the delicious noodles in local restaurants. Some people are visiting the ancient Longmen Grottoes, where there are many stone carvings. Can you guess which province I am in? /ˈeɪnʃənt/ /ˈprɒvɪns/ /stəʊn/ /ˈkɑːrvɪŋz/ /ˈɡrɒtəʊz/ 40 知识运用 The students screamed because of the thunder and I________. Let’s go to the shopping c______ to buy some clothes. It is hot today and the t_________ will go up to 36℃. The apple is too h______ for the kid to reach. /skriːmd/ /ˈθʌndə(r)/ /riːtʃ/ 学生们因为打雷和闪电而尖叫起来。 ightning entre emperature igh 我们去购物中心买些衣服吧。 今天很热，气温将上升到 36 摄氏度。 这个苹果对孩子来说太高了，够不着。 41 知识运用 On________(storm) days, we often hear the wind blow hard. It is snowing _______ (heavy). My family and I all stay at home. The cinema was ______ (freeze). Please take a coat to keep warm. This zoo is very popular and hundreds of _______ (tourist) visit it every day. /bləʊ/ /snəʊɪŋ/ /ˈhʌndrədz/ 在有暴风雨的日子里，我们经常听到风刮得很厉害。 雪下得很大。我和我的家人都待在家里。 电影院里冷极了。请带件外套保暖。 这个动物园非常受欢迎，每天都有成百上千的游客来参观。 stormy heavily freezing tourists 42 知识运用 他每天早晨出去慢跑，风雨无阻。 He goes jogging every morning, ______ ______ ______. 2.咱们待在家里看书吧。 Let’s ______ ______ and read a book. 3.我希望有一天我能买一栋属于自己的房子。 I hope that ______ ______ I’ll be able to buy a house of my own. 4.我的哥哥现在正在打沙滩排球。 My brother is ________ _______ ________ right now. /ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/ /əʊn/ rain or shine stay in let’s后接动词原形 some day 现在 现在进行时：be+动词的现在分词 playing beach volleyball 43 知识运用 would bean go with be full of too much 将，将会 豆子 与……相配 充满…… 太多 1. I need some ______ for the dish. 2. What ______ you like for supper, Tom? 3. These boxes are so heavy because they __________ books. 4. —What about some ham（火腿）for breakfast, Eva? —I'm afraid not. There’s __________ fat in it. 5. Does this jacket________ this skirt? /ˈsʌpə(r)/ /ˈbɒksɪz/ /ˈhevi/ /hæm/ /skɜːt/ /ˈiːvə/ 伊娃 beans would are full of too much go with 44 Thanks A 480143.53 Blues 39960.0 Blues 35616.0 Blues 141240.0 Blues 17496.0 Blues 58704.0 $