Unit 5 Here and Now Section B 课件2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕“Here and Now”主题，核心涵盖现在进行时、时区概念及happen、such as等词汇辨析。课堂从不同城市时钟图标导入，通过对话练习时间表达，再结合视频脚本填空活动，构建从具体时间描述到动作情境运用的学习支架，衔接紧密。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过重庆、内罗毕、纽约的生活场景阅读，让学生在跨文化情境中运用现在进行时。词汇辨析（如happen与take place）及“some...others...”句型练习，提升思维品质。资料含音标标注、语境串记等策略，学生能增强语言运用能力，教师可借助多样活动提升教学效率。

初中英语7年级下册 Unit5 Here and Now 1 How do we share our lives with others? Section B 我们如何与他人分享我们的生活？ 2 教材解读 Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places. 重庆 内罗毕 纽约 晚上/晚上/下午 下午/下午 早上/上午 A: What time is it in Chongqing? B: It’s 8 p.m./ It’s eight o’clock in the evening. Nairobi: It’s 3 p.m./It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. New York: It’s 7 a.m./It’s seven o’clock in the morning. 3 教材解读 Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text. What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places? It’s ______ in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry. They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. /zəʊnz/ /ˈpleɪsɪz/ /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/ /ˈhʌri/ /laɪts/ /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/ /ˈbraɪtli/ /boʊts/ /pɒt/ 全世界 8 p.m. hurry在此处是名词 4 新识精讲 What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? 世界上不同的时区现在正在发生什么？ 知识点1：happen /ˈhæpən/ v.发生 happen是不及物动词，通常表示偶然发生，常见用法： A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他发生了交通事故。 What’s happening outside? 外面发生什么事了？ /ˈæksɪdənt/ /ˈhæpənd/ /ˈhæpənɪŋ/ 5 新识精讲 What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? 世界上不同的时区现在正在发生什么？ 知识点1：happen /ˈhæpən/ v.发生 易混辨析 happen与take place 例如：I don’t know how this happened. 我不知道这事儿是怎么发生的。 例如：The sports meeting will take place next Friday. 运动会将在下周五举行。 6 新识精讲 —You look so sad. ______ —I can’t find my dog. A. What can you see? B. Where are you? C. What’s happening? —你看起来很伤心。发生什么事了？ —我找不到我的狗了。 你能看见什么？ 你在哪里？ 发生什么事了？  C 7 新识精讲 What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? 世界上不同的时区现在正在发生什么？ 知识点2：time zone 时区 time zone表示“时区”。zone意为“地区；地带；区域”。 The earth is divided into 24 time zones. 地球被分为二十四个时区。 /zəʊn/ /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/ twenty-four 8 新识精讲 What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? 世界上不同的时区现在正在发生什么？ 知识点3：right now 现在；立刻 （1）此处right now意为“现在”，常与现在进行时或一般现在时连用。 The kids are playing in the garden right now. 孩子们正在花园里玩。 相当于now 9 新识精讲 What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? 世界上不同的时区现在正在发生什么？ 知识点3：right now 现在；立刻 （2）right now也可表示“立刻；马上”，常与一般将来时连用。 —I don’t feel well and my head really hurts. 我感觉不太舒服，并且我的头很痛。 —Oh, you’d better go to the doctor right now. 哦，你最好立刻去看医生。 /hɜːrts/ 相当于right away或 at once 10 新识精讲 What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? 世界上不同的时区现在正在发生什么？ 知识点3：right now 现在；立刻 知识拓展 例如：You were rude to her just now. 你刚才对她很无礼。 just now意为“刚才”，用于表示过去的时间。 /ruːd/ 11 新识精讲 Some people are rushing to get home from work. 有些人正赶着下班回家。 知识点4：rush /rʌʃ/ v.&n.冲；奔 （1）rush在此处是动词。 They rushed up the stairs. 他们冲到楼上。 Andrew rushed out of the house, shouting for help. 安德鲁冲出屋子，大声呼救。 /rʌʃt/ /sterz/ 12 新识精讲 Some people are rushing to get home from work. 有些人正赶着下班回家。 知识点4：rush /rʌʃ/ v.&n.冲；奔 （2）rush作名词时，常用短语： She was always in a rush. 她老是匆匆忙忙。 Don’t travel at rush hour/in the rush hour. 别在交通高峰期间出行。 /ˈtræv(ə)l/ 13 新识精讲 People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. 人们在吃美味的食物，比如重庆火锅和面条。 知识点5：such as 例如 such as表示“例如”，通常用于举例，相当于like或for example。 You can do something else, such as cleaning the room. 你可以做其他事情，比如打扫房间。 列举对象可以是名词（短语）或动词-ing 14 新识精讲 People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. 人们在吃美味的食物，比如重庆火锅和面条。 知识点5：such as 例如 易混辨析 such as 与 for example 例如：She does well in many subjects, such as maths, physics and English. 她在许多科目上表现出色，如数学、物理和英语。 例如：There are many big cities in Europe, for example, London, Paris and Rome. 欧洲有很多大城市，比如伦敦、巴黎和罗马。 /perz/ /rəʊm/ 15 教材解读 Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s ______. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals! It’s ______ in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. /ˈɑː.fɪsɪz/ /ˈmɑːrkɪts/ /saɪd/ /ˈsʌbweɪ/ /braɪt/ /ˈtæksɪs/ /ˈdrɒpɪŋ/ /ˈpæsndʒər/ /ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/ /ˈsentrəl/ pick up 意为“（开车）接” 3 p.m. 7 a.m. 16 新识精讲 In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals! 在这个城市里，人们和许多奇妙的动物比邻而居！ 知识点6：side by side 并排；并肩地 side by side 表示“并排；并肩地”，是由一个介词和两个相同的单词构成的短语。 We walked through the shopping street side by side. 我们肩并肩穿过商业街。 /striːt/ /θruː/ by是介词，意为“靠近；在……旁边” 知识拓展 hand in hand 手拉手 face to face 面对面 heart to heart 心连心 neck and neck 齐头并进 其他类似的短语： 17 新识精讲 Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. 亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。 知识点7：bright /braɪt/adj. 鲜艳的；明亮的；聪明的 （1）bright 在此处作形容词，意为“鲜艳的”，bright 的比较级为 brighter，最高级为 brightest。 She is in a bright red dress. 她穿着一件亮红色的连衣裙。 My sister likes bright colours. 我姐姐喜欢艳丽的色彩。 /braɪtə/ /ˈbraɪtɪst/ 通常表示颜色 （2）bright 作形容词，也可意为“明亮的”。 The room is comfortable and bright. 这个房间既舒适又亮堂。 18 新识精讲 Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. 亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。 知识点7：bright /braɪt/adj. 鲜艳的；明亮的；聪明的 （3）bright 作形容词，还可意为“聪明的”。 The little girl is only four, but she is bright! 这个小女孩只有四岁，但是她很聪明！ 知识拓展 例如：In the sky the moon shines brightly. 月亮在天空中明亮地照耀着。 bright 的副词形式为brightly，意为“明亮地”。 /ˈbraɪtli/ /ʃaɪnz/ 19 新识精讲 Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. 亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。 知识点8：drop off （开车）把某人送到某处 drop off 是固定短语，是“动词+副词”型短语。drop 在此处意为“把……送至”。 My father dropped me off at school this morning. 今天早上，我爸爸（开车）把我送到了学校。 /drɒp/ /drɒpt/ 20 新识精讲 Some people are jogging ... Others are drinking coffee ... 有些人在慢跑……有些人在喝咖啡…… 知识点9：some ... others ... 一些……另一些…… some ... others ... 表示“一些……另一些……”。 There are many students in my class. Some like singing, and others like dancing. 我们班有很多学生。一些喜欢唱歌，另一些喜欢跳舞。 这里的others不是特指剩余的全部 21 新识精讲 Some people are jogging ... Others are drinking coffee ... 有些人在慢跑……有些人在喝咖啡…… 知识点9：some ... others ... 一些……另一些…… 知识拓展 例如：There are 45 students in my class. Some are girls. The others are boys. 我们班有45名学生。一些是女生，其余的是男生。 forty-five “some ... the others ...”指的是“一些……其余的……”，这里的the others 指的是其余的全部。 22 新识精讲 Some viewers love dramas and ______ love animations. A. the others B. others C. the other D. another  B /ˈvjuːəz/ 观众 /ˈdrɑːməz/ 戏剧 /ˌænɪˈmeɪʃ(ə)nz/ 一些观众喜爱戏剧，而____喜爱动画。 其余的（人或物） 别的人或物（不是全部） 两者中的另一个 （三者或三者以上中的）另一个 23 教材解读 Read the script again and answer the questions. /skrɪpt/ 1. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing? 3.What are people doing in Central Park? 2. Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants? /ˈdɪʃɪz/ People can eat hot pot and noodles in Chongqing. They can see big animals like elephants in the parks. People are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. 24 教材解读 Read the script again and answer the questions. /skrɪpt/ 4. Can you explain why the time is different in each city at the same moment in time? 5.Which city do you want to visit the most? Give your reasons. /ɪkˈspleɪn/ Yes, I can. It is because these cities are in different time zones. I want to visit Nairobi (the) most. Because I like animals. /ˈməʊmənt/ 25 教材解读 People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places. “Look at that giraffe! It’s drinking water.” “Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. We can see the city well from here!” “I’m jogging with my dog. The air is clean and the morning sunshine is great.” “We’re shopping because I want to buy some gifts for my friends.” “I’m driving to work today, but it’s taking a long time because it’s rush hour.” _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ /tʊə(r)/ 此处表示 “参加” Nairobi Chongqing New York Nairobi New York /rʌʃ/ 意为“高峰时间” 26 新识精讲 Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. 我们一家人现在正在参加乘船游览。 知识点10：take part in 参加 take part in 意为“参加”，指参加某种活动，如比赛、游戏、讨论、战斗等。 Why didn’t he take part in the game? 他为什么没有参加比赛？ 27 新识精讲 Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. 我们一家人现在正在参加乘船游览。 知识点10：take part in 参加 易混辨析 take part in 、join in 与 attend 例如：He did not attend the meeting yesterday. 昨天他没有参加会议。 例如：Are you going to take part in/ join in the discussion? 你要参加讨论吗？ /əˈtend/ /dɪˈskʌʃ(ə)n/ 28 新识精讲 Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. 我们一家人现在正在参加乘船游览。 知识点11：tour /tʊə(r)/ n.&v. 旅行；旅游 （1）tour 在此处作可数名词。 Space tours will be a piece of cake. 太空旅行将是小菜一碟。 （2）tour 还可作动词，意为“旅行；旅游”。 We toured France for our holiday last year. 去年我们去法国旅游度假了。 a walking tour 意为“徒步旅行” /tʊəz/ /piːs/ /tʊəd/ /frɑːns/ 29 新识精讲 Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. 我们一家人现在正在参加乘船游览。 知识点11：tour /tʊə(r)/ n.&v. 旅行；旅游 知识拓展 /ˈtʊərɪst/ 30 新识精讲 I had a tour in Hong Kong last month. It was wonderful. But there were too many tourists there. 上个月，我去香港旅行了。旅行很棒，但是那里的游客太多了。 31 教材解读 It is Sunday, and people are doing different things in a park. Describe some of the activities to a partner. /dɪˈskraɪb/ /ˈpɑːtnə(r)/ play basketball 打篮球 running 跑步 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 play chess 下棋 fishing 钓鱼 dance 跳舞 32 教材解读 Write a video script by describing what is happening in the park. Now it’s ten o’clock in the morning, and I’m at People’s Park. Look, the sun is shining! Let’s take a look at the activities. The lively People’s Park On the basketball court, some young folks are playing basketball actively. They run fast and throw the ball hard. Nearby, many people are running on the track, taking in the nice air. At the ping-pong tables, players are paying attention and hitting the ball quickly. Under the trees, old people are playing chess quietly. By the lake, a few are fishing with patience. And in the square, a group is dancing happily to the music. What a lively park! /kɔːt/ /fəʊks/ /ˈæktɪvli/ /θrəʊ/ /træk/ /ˈkwaɪətli/ /ˈpeɪʃ(ə)ns/ /skweə(r)/ /ˈlaɪvli/ 33 知识运用 1. The kids are _______(rush) out of the classroom. 2. The sun is _______(shine) today. The weather is great. 3. Life here is both busy and _______(colour). 4. There are some beautiful _______(painting) here. The artist drew them years ago. 5. Thousands of _______(tour) come to Hollywood every year. 孩子们正冲出教室。 今天太阳正照耀着。天气很好。 这里的生活既忙碌又多彩的。 这里有一些漂亮的画作。是这位艺术家多年前画的。 每年有成千上万的游客来到好莱坞。 现在进行时 rushing 现在进行时 shining colourful /ˈɑːtɪst/ /druː/ some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词 paintings /ˈhɒliwʊd/ tourists 成千上万的，后接可数名词复数 34 知识运用 1. Internet can tell people what’s ______ all over the world. A.using B.happening C.sending D.giving 2. After a heavy snow, the night looks so ______ in the moonlight. A. large B. small C. bright D. far /ˈhevi/ /ˈmuːnlaɪt/ 使用 发生 发送 给予 B C 大的 小的 明亮的 远的 互联网可以告诉人们全世界____了什么。 一场大雪之后，夜晚在月光下看起来如此_____。 35 知识运用 3.Anna, don’t call your dad now. He ______ home. A. is driving B. drive C. drove D. drives 4.She ______ her homework right now. She ______ it just now. A. isn’t doing; finished B. isn’t doing; finishes C. didn’t do; finished D. didn’t do; finishes 安娜，现在不要给你爸爸打电话。他正在开车回家。 【解析】现在进行时态：be+动词的现在分词 A 一般过去时态 现在 现在进行时态 刚才 A 36 知识运用 我有很多爱好，比如踢足球和唱歌。 I have many hobbies, ______ ______ playing football and singing. 2.前面有两个孩子并排走着。 There were two children ahead, walking ______ ______ ______. 3.你要我在哪儿让你下车？ Where do you want me to ______ ______ ______? 4.汤姆正在清洗餐具。 Tom is ______ the ______ right now. 5.明天我将参加一个重要的庆典。 I’ll ______ ______ ______ an important celebration tomorrow. /ˈhɒbiz/ /əˈhed/ /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ 现在 such as side by side drop you off drop sb. off 让某人下车 washing dishes 现在进行时态：be+动词的现在分词 take part in 一般将来时态: will+动词原形 37 知识运用 阅读短文，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。 At this moment, in different places of the world, 1.______ In Beijing, it’s in the middle of a day. 2.______ Some people are eating rice and chicken. Some people are seeing friends or shopping. In London, 3.______ Most people are sleeping. In Juneau , it’s evening. Some people are having dinner at home or in restaurants. 4.______ Some are watching TV at home. In New York, it’s late at night. 5.______ In Moscow, it’s morning. Some people are having breakfast. Some are running. A. Some people are having lunch. B. People are having dinner. C. people are doing different things. D. Some are going to watch a movie. E. It’s in the afternoon. F. it’s early morning. G. Most people are sleeping too. A.一些人正在吃午饭。 B. 人们正在吃晚饭。 C. 人们正在做不同的事情。 D. 一些人打算去看电影。 E. 是下午。 F. 是清晨。 G. 大多数人也在睡觉。 /ˈmɪd(ə)l/ /ˈdʒuːnəʊ/ 朱诺 /leɪt/ /ˈmɒskəʊ/ C A F D G 38 Thanks A 480143.53 $