Unit 2 Travelling Around（单元分层自测·能力提升卷）英语人教版必修第一册

2026-2027学年高一必修第一册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Travelling Around能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 略 (共两节，满分30分) 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 　　Hope Book Club 　　A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. 　　The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+) , teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends! 　　What you should do: 　　★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club. 　　★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters (章节) you will read. 　　★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. 　　★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. 　　More tips: 　　★Keep our place clean. 　　★No pets and no smoking. 　　★Take good care of books and return them on time. 　　★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. 　　Fees: 　　Kids from 3-7: Free; 　　Kids from 8-18: 10 dollars a month; 　　Adults: 15 dollars a month. 　　If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ yahoo. com or visit our website at www. hopebookclub. com. 21. How much should a couple with a 6- year- old son pay for being in the club for two months? A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 75 dollars. D. 90 dollars. 22. How many ways are mentioned here to get more information about the club? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Books aren't allowed to be taken out of the club. B. Joining in the discussion is encouraged in the club. C. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club. D. The members in the club don't have to finish what they need to read. B 　　FIRST IMPRESSIONS 　　(10: 45 p. m. ) 　　Han Jing's World 　　7: 00 a. m. 　　So this is it—senior high school at last! I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me? 　　12: 30 p. m. 　　I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 　　5: 32 p. m. 　　This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone! 　　10: 29 p. m. 　　What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot to explore at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day! 24. What's mainly talked about in the text? A. Han Jing's first day at junior high school. B. Two classes at senior high school. C. Han Jing's first impressions of her first school day. D. A first- year senior high school student. 25. How was the maths teacher? A. Kind and friendly. B. Strict and cold. C. Learned and handsome. D. Outgoing and kind. 26. What does Han Jing feel after a day? A. She is much more frightened. B. She is afraid to go to school. C. She is much more confident. D. She is unwilling to make friends. 27. Why couldn't Han Jing concentrate on the experiment in the chemistry class? A. Because she didn't like chemistry. B. Because she didn't feel well. C. Because the teacher was not friendly. D. Because a guy tried to talk to her all the time. C 　　Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience (服从) , while children complained (抱怨) that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric (结构) of our society. 　　One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation (职业) . In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents. 　　In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other. 　　Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes. 28. What is the text mainly about? A. The reasons for generation gap. B. The concept of generation gap. C. Ways to reduce generation gap. D. Attitudes towards generation gap. 29. In modern society, young people often __________. A. depend on their parents to make a life B. live with their parents in the same area C. have very little in common with their parents D. ask their parents for the best advice 30. What can we know from paragraph 3? A. The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation. B. Parents should be strict with their children. C. Parents couldn't do things well themselves. D. The young never want to satisfy their parents. 31. Which of the following also causes the generation gap? A. Parents are not strict enough with their children. B. The young value the old too much for their wisdom. C. The society develops too fast. D. Young people don't have the knowledge of a lifetime. D 　　If you're reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh- ohs (00后) . The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good- looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation? 　　Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face- down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies (自拍) to become successful in real life—or “IRL” , as you would say? 　　Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra- curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With partners who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s. 　　Does the face- down generation need a heads- up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school. 　　So if you're one of the oh- ohs, there's reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face- down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud). 32. Today's teenagers are thought of as the face- down generation because ________. A. they are busy texting B. they use their phones a lot C. they deal with school and family with their phones D. they become successful with their phones 33. What does “helicopter parents” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Parents who prefer to live like teenagers. B. Parents who often fly everywhere for their business. C. Parents who do dancing, drawing or sports with their children. D. Parents who always guide and help children with homework and extra- curricular activities. 34. What does the writer think about the face- down generation? A. They are annoyed. B. They are powerful. C. They are spoilt. D. They are positive. 35. What's the best title of this passage? A. The Face- down Generation B. The Young Generation C. The Generation Gap D. The Future Generation 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 　　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　How to Deal with Stress (压力) at School 　　Stress is part of students’ life. While some stress can help them to get work done, too much stress can cause problems with health and sleep. 36.　　　　　　　　　　 Try one or more of the following. 　　Work out your own learning ways. 　　Students learn in different ways and have different learning styles. Some do homework all at once, while others need to take some breaks. Some students remember well in the morning. 37.　　　　　　　　　　 So work out your best learning ways and you'll feel relaxed. 　　Stay healthy and get enough sleep. 　　Many students don't focus on their health.38.　　　　　　　　　　 Exercising, eating a healthy diet (饮食) and getting enough sleep do good to school performance. When you take care of yourself, you just feel better! 　　Talk to others. 　　39.　　　　　　　　　　 When you talk your stress out with some friends, chances are that some of them are going through the same thing and they might have some ideas to share. Besides, it helps to know you’re not alone. 　　40.　　　　　　　　　　 　　You should feel good about taking break. And only you can say which activities work best for letting you relax. Some people find that quiet activities like reading a book or watching TV are the best way to relax. Others prefer more active breaks: working on personal projects, exercising like yoga or Tai Chi, listening to music or spending time outdoors. A. Give yourself a break. B. Share your happiness. C. Sometimes you feel tired. D. However, other students remember well in the evening. E. As a result, their performance (表现) in school and work can be bad. F. Now when you feel your stress building up inside, how can you manage it? G. Share your problems and how you are feeling and dealing with a parent, friend, teacher, or doctor. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 　　My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing (驾船) . Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 41.　　　　　　 . As for me, I 42.　　　　　　 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario. 　　The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 43.　　　　　　 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 44.　　　　　　 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the calm lake. Dad hadn't sailed for years, but everything 45.　　　　　　 well with the tiller (舵柄) in his hands. 　　When we were in the middle of the lake, a 46.　　　　　　 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit violently. Dad was always at his best in any 47.　　　　　　 , but at this moment he froze. 　　“John! 48.　　　　　　 ! ” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his 49.　　　　　　 . 　　In my memory he could fix any 50.　　　　　　 . He was the one I always turned to for strength and security (安全) . Before I could respond (回答) , a wave of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 51.　　　　　　 it was too late. Another huge wall of water turned over the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment. I felt fiercely 52.　　　　　　 of him. 　　I swam to Dad 53.　　　　　　 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull (船壳) of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward (尴尬的) about his flash of 54.　　　　　　 . “It's all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him. 　　That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency (紧急事件) . More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 55.　　　　　　 for my father. 41. A. boating 　　B. running 　C. teaching 　D. swimming 42. A. enjoyed 　　B. desired 　C. learned 　D. hated 43. A. unforgettable 　B. unforgivable 　C. cheerful 　D. regretful 44. A. sent 　　B. ordered 　C. allowed 　D. invited 45. A. went 　　B. finished 　C. seemed 　D. sounded 46. A. strong 　　B. gentle 　C. cold 　D. hot 47. A. danger 　　B. place 　C. sport 　D. job 48. A. Look 　　B. Help 　C. Run 　D. Jump 49. A. feet 　　B. body 　C. hands 　D. legs 50. A. problem 　　B. relationship 　C. machine 　D. boat 51. A. if 　　B. and 　C. after 　D. but 52. A. ashamed 　　B. protective 　C. tired 　D. afraid 53. A. hopelessly 　　B. quickly 　C. slowly 　D. helplessly 54. A. pain 　　B. anger 　C. fear 　D. shame 55. A. making up 　　B. getting ready 　C. paying off 　D. looking out 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Dear Worried Friend, 　　You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend 56.　　　　　　 (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online. 　　I 57.　　　　　　 (strong) recommend that you talk to your friend about his 58.　　　　　　 (behave) . It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation 59.　　　　　　 (attract) to computer games and the online world. But 60.　　　　　　 (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 61.　　　　　　 very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet 62.　　　　　　 cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new 63.　　　　　　 (hobby) . Why not discuss 64.　　　　　　 problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, 65.　　　　　　 you are his good friend. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 　　假定你是李华，校报英文版以“对高一新生说”为主题征稿，邀请学长给下学期入学的新生提出一些学习与生活方面的建议，请你以书信形式写一篇稿件，内容包括： 　　1. 你对高中学习生活的感受； 　　2. 你对高一新生的建议； 　　3. 你的祝福。 　　注意： 　　1. 写作词数应为80左右； 　　2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear freshmen, ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25分） 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 　　“Surprise! ” was the first thing I heard when I opened the door. My family and friends were all smiling at me. There were colorful balloons all over the house, a big poster saying “HAPPY BIRTHDAY”, and of course a cake with 12 candles. It was a wonderful feeling. I knew that I had finally turned twelve and I might possibly get the thing I wanted most. 　　I saw my mom and dad coming towards me with a small box which seemed to be a birthday present. When I opened the box, I couldn't believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone! Throwing myself into their arms, I let out a cry of joy, “Thank you! I love you guys!” 　　“You’re welcome. We knew this was going to make you happy but we didn't only get you this because you turned twelve, but also because you are doing well in school. We expect you to keep getting good grades. ” 　　“Of course I will, ” I said. 　　As soon as I got to school the next morning, I was showing off my phone and asking everyone for their number. It was cool how I got so many contacts on the first day. 　　It felt like I didn't even exist in that class anymore. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone. However, I didn't get caught using it. 　　I am pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and I failed. What was worse, my mom had to sign the test. 　　It was hard to show my mom the test. She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests. Finally, I showed it to her, and she couldn't believe it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed. 　　注意： 　　1. 续写词数应为150左右； 　　2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Realizing the reason for my failure, my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Then I started to wonder if I was wrong. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年高一必修第一册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Travelling Around能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 略 (共两节，满分30分) 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 　　Hope Book Club 　　A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. 　　The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+) , teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends! 　　What you should do: 　　★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club. 　　★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters (章节) you will read. 　　★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. 　　★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. 　　More tips: 　　★Keep our place clean. 　　★No pets and no smoking. 　　★Take good care of books and return them on time. 　　★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. 　　Fees: 　　Kids from 3-7: Free; 　　Kids from 8-18: 10 dollars a month; 　　Adults: 15 dollars a month. 　　If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ yahoo. com or visit our website at www. hopebookclub. com. 21. How much should a couple with a 6- year- old son pay for being in the club for two months? A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 75 dollars. D. 90 dollars. 22. How many ways are mentioned here to get more information about the club? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Books aren't allowed to be taken out of the club. B. Joining in the discussion is encouraged in the club. C. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club. D. The members in the club don't have to finish what they need to read. B 　　FIRST IMPRESSIONS 　　(10: 45 p. m. ) 　　Han Jing's World 　　7: 00 a. m. 　　So this is it—senior high school at last! I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me? 　　12: 30 p. m. 　　I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 　　5: 32 p. m. 　　This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone! 　　10: 29 p. m. 　　What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot to explore at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day! 24. What's mainly talked about in the text? A. Han Jing's first day at junior high school. B. Two classes at senior high school. C. Han Jing's first impressions of her first school day. D. A first- year senior high school student. 25. How was the maths teacher? A. Kind and friendly. B. Strict and cold. C. Learned and handsome. D. Outgoing and kind. 26. What does Han Jing feel after a day? A. She is much more frightened. B. She is afraid to go to school. C. She is much more confident. D. She is unwilling to make friends. 27. Why couldn't Han Jing concentrate on the experiment in the chemistry class? A. Because she didn't like chemistry. B. Because she didn't feel well. C. Because the teacher was not friendly. D. Because a guy tried to talk to her all the time. C 　　Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience (服从) , while children complained (抱怨) that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric (结构) of our society. 　　One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation (职业) . In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents. 　　In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other. 　　Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes. 28. What is the text mainly about? A. The reasons for generation gap. B. The concept of generation gap. C. Ways to reduce generation gap. D. Attitudes towards generation gap. 29. In modern society, young people often __________. A. depend on their parents to make a life B. live with their parents in the same area C. have very little in common with their parents D. ask their parents for the best advice 30. What can we know from paragraph 3? A. The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation. B. Parents should be strict with their children. C. Parents couldn't do things well themselves. D. The young never want to satisfy their parents. 31. Which of the following also causes the generation gap? A. Parents are not strict enough with their children. B. The young value the old too much for their wisdom. C. The society develops too fast. D. Young people don't have the knowledge of a lifetime. D 　　If you're reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh- ohs (00后) . The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good- looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation? 　　Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face- down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies (自拍) to become successful in real life—or “IRL” , as you would say? 　　Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra- curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With partners who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s. 　　Does the face- down generation need a heads- up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school. 　　So if you're one of the oh- ohs, there's reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face- down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud). 32. Today's teenagers are thought of as the face- down generation because ________. A. they are busy texting B. they use their phones a lot C. they deal with school and family with their phones D. they become successful with their phones 33. What does “helicopter parents” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Parents who prefer to live like teenagers. B. Parents who often fly everywhere for their business. C. Parents who do dancing, drawing or sports with their children. D. Parents who always guide and help children with homework and extra- curricular activities. 34. What does the writer think about the face- down generation? A. They are annoyed. B. They are powerful. C. They are spoilt. D. They are positive. 35. What's the best title of this passage? A. The Face- down Generation B. The Young Generation C. The Generation Gap D. The Future Generation 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 　　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　How to Deal with Stress (压力) at School 　　Stress is part of students’ life. While some stress can help them to get work done, too much stress can cause problems with health and sleep. 36.　　　　　　　　　　 Try one or more of the following. 　　Work out your own learning ways. 　　Students learn in different ways and have different learning styles. Some do homework all at once, while others need to take some breaks. Some students remember well in the morning. 37.　　　　　　　　　　 So work out your best learning ways and you'll feel relaxed. 　　Stay healthy and get enough sleep. 　　Many students don't focus on their health.38.　　　　　　　　　　 Exercising, eating a healthy diet (饮食) and getting enough sleep do good to school performance. When you take care of yourself, you just feel better! 　　Talk to others. 　　39.　　　　　　　　　　 When you talk your stress out with some friends, chances are that some of them are going through the same thing and they might have some ideas to share. Besides, it helps to know you’re not alone. 　　40.　　　　　　　　　　 　　You should feel good about taking break. And only you can say which activities work best for letting you relax. Some people find that quiet activities like reading a book or watching TV are the best way to relax. Others prefer more active breaks: working on personal projects, exercising like yoga or Tai Chi, listening to music or spending time outdoors. A. Give yourself a break. B. Share your happiness. C. Sometimes you feel tired. D. However, other students remember well in the evening. E. As a result, their performance (表现) in school and work can be bad. F. Now when you feel your stress building up inside, how can you manage it? G. Share your problems and how you are feeling and dealing with a parent, friend, teacher, or doctor. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 　　My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing (驾船) . Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 41.　　　　　　 . As for me, I 42.　　　　　　 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario. 　　The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 43.　　　　　　 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 44.　　　　　　 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the calm lake. Dad hadn't sailed for years, but everything 45.　　　　　　 well with the tiller (舵柄) in his hands. 　　When we were in the middle of the lake, a 46.　　　　　　 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit violently. Dad was always at his best in any 47.　　　　　　 , but at this moment he froze. 　　“John! 48.　　　　　　 ! ” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his 49.　　　　　　 . 　　In my memory he could fix any 50.　　　　　　 . He was the one I always turned to for strength and security (安全) . Before I could respond (回答) , a wave of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 51.　　　　　　 it was too late. Another huge wall of water turned over the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment. I felt fiercely 52.　　　　　　 of him. 　　I swam to Dad 53.　　　　　　 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull (船壳) of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward (尴尬的) about his flash of 54.　　　　　　 . “It's all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him. 　　That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency (紧急事件) . More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 55.　　　　　　 for my father. 41. A. boating 　　B. running 　C. teaching 　D. swimming 42. A. enjoyed 　　B. desired 　C. learned 　D. hated 43. A. unforgettable 　B. unforgivable 　C. cheerful 　D. regretful 44. A. sent 　　B. ordered 　C. allowed 　D. invited 45. A. went 　　B. finished 　C. seemed 　D. sounded 46. A. strong 　　B. gentle 　C. cold 　D. hot 47. A. danger 　　B. place 　C. sport 　D. job 48. A. Look 　　B. Help 　C. Run 　D. Jump 49. A. feet 　　B. body 　C. hands 　D. legs 50. A. problem 　　B. relationship 　C. machine 　D. boat 51. A. if 　　B. and 　C. after 　D. but 52. A. ashamed 　　B. protective 　C. tired 　D. afraid 53. A. hopelessly 　　B. quickly 　C. slowly 　D. helplessly 54. A. pain 　　B. anger 　C. fear 　D. shame 55. A. making up 　　B. getting ready 　C. paying off 　D. looking out 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Dear Worried Friend, 　　You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend 56.　　　　　　 (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online. 　　I 57.　　　　　　 (strong) recommend that you talk to your friend about his 58.　　　　　　 (behave) . It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation 59.　　　　　　 (attract) to computer games and the online world. But 60.　　　　　　 (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 61.　　　　　　 very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet 62.　　　　　　 cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new 63.　　　　　　 (hobby) . Why not discuss 64.　　　　　　 problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, 65.　　　　　　 you are his good friend. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 　　假定你是李华，校报英文版以“对高一新生说”为主题征稿，邀请学长给下学期入学的新生提出一些学习与生活方面的建议，请你以书信形式写一篇稿件，内容包括： 　　1. 你对高中学习生活的感受； 　　2. 你对高一新生的建议； 　　3. 你的祝福。 　　注意： 　　1. 写作词数应为80左右； 　　2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear freshmen, ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25分） 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 　　“Surprise! ” was the first thing I heard when I opened the door. My family and friends were all smiling at me. There were colorful balloons all over the house, a big poster saying “HAPPY BIRTHDAY”, and of course a cake with 12 candles. It was a wonderful feeling. I knew that I had finally turned twelve and I might possibly get the thing I wanted most. 　　I saw my mom and dad coming towards me with a small box which seemed to be a birthday present. When I opened the box, I couldn't believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone! Throwing myself into their arms, I let out a cry of joy, “Thank you! I love you guys!” 　　“You’re welcome. We knew this was going to make you happy but we didn't only get you this because you turned twelve, but also because you are doing well in school. We expect you to keep getting good grades. ” 　　“Of course I will, ” I said. 　　As soon as I got to school the next morning, I was showing off my phone and asking everyone for their number. It was cool how I got so many contacts on the first day. 　　It felt like I didn't even exist in that class anymore. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone. However, I didn't get caught using it. 　　I am pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and I failed. What was worse, my mom had to sign the test. 　　It was hard to show my mom the test. She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests. Finally, I showed it to her, and she couldn't believe it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed. 　　注意： 　　1. 续写词数应为150左右； 　　2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Realizing the reason for my failure, my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Then I started to wonder if I was wrong. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一必修第一册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Travelling Around能力提升 建议用时120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力 略（共两节，满分30分） 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 A篇：21.B 22.C 23.B B篇：24.C 25.A 26.C 27.D C篇：28.A 29.C 30.A 31.C D篇：32.B 33.D 34.D 35.A 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36.F 37.D 38.E 39.G 40.A 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.D 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.D 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. plays 57. strongly 58. behaviour/behavior 59. to be attracted 60. spending 61. it 62. and 63. hobbies 64. the 65. because/since/as 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 Dear freshmen, Welcome to senior high school! Life here is busy but meaningful. You will face more challenging subjects and meet new people. Here are some tips for you. First, develop good learning habits and make proper study plans.It is very important for us students to master great knowledge. Second, learn to get along well with classmates when we are in school. Don’t forget to take exercise to keep healthy. last but not least, keeping in a good body state is also very necessary for us. I hope you can enjoy your senior high life and achieve your dreams. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） Realizing the reason for my failure, my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. They said they had noticed I paid less attention to study. They thought the phone took up too much of my time. They considered taking my phone away unless I could make progress. Hearing this, I felt upset. I argued with them, thinking a phone was just a tool and they misunderstood me. Then I started to wonder if I was wrong. I thought carefully about my behaviour recently. I spent nearly all spare time chatting on the phone and ignored my lessons. I realized it was not the phone but myself that caused the problem. I apologized to my parents and promised to make good use of the phone. From then on, I used it only for necessary communication and returned to my studies soon. 　 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年高一必修第一册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Travelling Around能力提升 学校:_班级:_姓名:_分数:_ (时间:120分钟,满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 略(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hope Book Club A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+) , teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends! What you should do: You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club. You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters (章节) you will read. You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. More tips: Keep our place clean. No pets and no smoking. Take good care of books and return them on time. You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. Fees: Kids from 3-7: Free; Kids from 8-18: 10 dollars a month; Adults: 15 dollars a month. If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ yahoo. com or visit our website at www. hopebookclub. com. 21. How much should a couple with a 6- year- old son pay for being in the club for two months? A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 75 dollars. D. 90 dollars. 22. How many ways are mentioned here to get more information about the club? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Books aren't allowed to be taken out of the club. B. Joining in the discussion is encouraged in the club. C. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club. D. The members in the club don't have to finish what they need to read. 答案:21.B 22.C 23.B 解析:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了希望读书俱乐部的参与要求、规则、费用及咨询方式。 21. 细节计算题。根据收费标准:3-7岁儿童免费,成年人每月15美元。一对夫妻两个月费用为 15 2 2=60美元,6岁孩子免费,合计60美元。选B。 22. 细节理解题。文章末尾给出三种咨询渠道:打电话、发邮件、访问官网。共三种方式。选C。 23. 细节判断题。根据原文“Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion.”可知俱乐部鼓励全员参与讨论,B正确。A无原文依据;C由俱乐部统一规定阅读内容,不可自选;D成员必须跟进阅读任务。 B FIRST IMPRESSIONS (10: 45 p. m. ) Han Jing's World 7: 00 a. m. So this is it—senior high school at last! I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me? 12: 30 p. m. I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 5: 32 p. m. This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone! 10: 29 p. m. What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot to explore at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day! 24. What's mainly talked about in the text? A. Han Jing's first day at junior high school. B. Two classes at senior high school. C. Han Jing's first impressions of her first school day. D. A first- year senior high school student. 25. How was the maths teacher? A. Kind and friendly. B. Strict and cold. C. Learned and handsome. D. Outgoing and kind. 26. What does Han Jing feel after a day? A. She is much more frightened. B. She is afraid to go to school. C. She is much more confident. D. She is unwilling to make friends. 27. Why couldn't Han Jing concentrate on the experiment in the chemistry class? A. Because she didn't like chemistry. B. Because she didn't feel well. C. Because the teacher was not friendly. D. Because a guy tried to talk to her all the time. 答案:24.C 25.A 26.C 27.D 解析:本文是一篇日记,记录了韩静高中入学第一天的经历与心理变化,展现了她从紧张焦虑到自信开朗的心态转变。 24. 主旨题。文章标题为First Impressions,全文围绕韩静高中第一天的所见、所闻、所感展开,讲述她对高中生活的初印象。A学段错误,B、D概括片面。 25. 细节题。文中明确提到“the teacher was kind and friendly”,直接对应A选项。 26. 细节题。文末“I feel much more confident than I felt this morning”表明一天过后她变得更加自信。 27. 细节题。化学课上旁边男生一直和她说话,导致她无法专注实验,对应D选项。 C Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience (服从) , while children complained (抱怨) that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric (结构) of our society. One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation (职业) . In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents. In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other. Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes. 28. What is the text mainly about? A. The reasons for generation gap. B. The concept of generation gap. C. Ways to reduce generation gap. D. Attitudes towards generation gap. 29. In modern society, young people often _. A. depend on their parents to make a life B. live with their parents in the same area C. have very little in common with their parents D. ask their parents for the best advice 30. What can we know from paragraph 3? A. The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation. B. Parents should be strict with their children. C. Parents couldn't do things well themselves. D. The young never want to satisfy their parents. 31. Which of the following also causes the generation gap? A. Parents are not strict enough with their children. B. The young value the old too much for their wisdom. C. The society develops too fast. D. Young people don't have the knowledge of a lifetime. 答案:28.A 29.C 30.A 31.C 解析:本文是一篇议论文,主要分析了代沟产生的三大核心原因:年轻人自主选择生活方式、父母过高的期待、社会发展速度过快。 28. 主旨题。文章第二、三、四段分别列举代沟的成因,全文围绕“代沟产生的原因”展开。 29. 细节题。第三段结尾明确指出父母与孩子几乎没有共同点,对应C选项。A、B是传统社会的特点;D无依据。 30. 推理题。第三段说明父母对孩子过高的期许是矛盾的诱因之一,说明老一辈也是代沟产生的部分原因。 31. 细节题。最后一段表明社会飞速发展、知识快速迭代,是代沟形成的重要原因。 D If you're reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh- ohs (00后) . The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good- looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation? Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face- down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies (自拍) to become successful in real life—or “IRL” , as you would say? Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra- curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With partners who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s. Does the face- down generation need a heads- up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school. So if you're one of the oh- ohs, there's reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face- down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud). 32. Today's teenagers are thought of as the face- down generation because _. A. they are busy texting B. they use their phones a lot C. they deal with school and family with their phones D. they become successful with their phones 33. What does “helicopter parents” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Parents who prefer to live like teenagers. B. Parents who often fly everywhere for their business. C. Parents who do dancing, drawing or sports with their children. D. Parents who always guide and help children with homework and extra- curricular activities. 34. What does the writer think about the face- down generation? A. They are annoyed. B. They are powerful. C. They are spoilt. D. They are positive. 35. What's the best title of this passage? A. The Face- down Generation B. The Young Generation C. The Generation Gap D. The Future Generation 答案:32.B 33.D 34.D 35.A 解析:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了大众对00后“低头一代”的争议看法,作者反驳了片面的负面评价,肯定了年轻一代的优势与潜力。 32. 细节题。根据第二段“because you use your phone so much”可知,青少年被称为低头一代是因为频繁使用手机。 33. 词义猜测题。根据第三段定语从句解释,helicopter parents指包办孩子学业、课外活动、时刻干预指导的父母。 34. 态度题。文章第四、五段作者肯定年轻人更有创造力、热心公益、勇于担当,对这一代持积极肯定的态度。 35. 主旨标题题。全文围绕“face-down generation”展开,先讲争议,再讲优势,核心主题明确。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Deal with Stress (压力) at School Stress is part of students’ life. While some stress can help them to get work done, too much stress can cause problems with health and sleep. 36. Try one or more of the following. Work out your own learning ways. Students learn in different ways and have different learning styles. Some do homework all at once, while others need to take some breaks. Some students remember well in the morning. 37. So work out your best learning ways and you'll feel relaxed. Stay healthy and get enough sleep. Many students don't focus on their health. 38. Exercising, eating a healthy diet (饮食) and getting enough sleep do good to school performance. When you take care of yourself, you just feel better! Talk to others. 39. When you talk your stress out with some friends, chances are that some of them are going through the same thing and they might have some ideas to share. Besides, it helps to know you’re not alone. 40. You should feel good about taking break. And only you can say which activities work best for letting you relax. Some people find that quiet activities like reading a book or watching TV are the best way to relax. Others prefer more active breaks: working on personal projects, exercising like yoga or Tai Chi, listening to music or spending time outdoors. A. Give yourself a break. B. Share your happiness. C. Sometimes you feel tired. D. However, other students remember well in the evening. E. As a result, their performance (表现) in school and work can be bad. F. Now when you feel your stress building up inside, how can you manage it? G. Share your problems and how you are feeling and dealing with a parent, friend, teacher, or doctor. 答案:36.F 37.D 38.E 39.G 40.A 解析:本文介绍四种应对校园压力的方法,侧重贴合学生日常、逻辑清晰。 36. 过渡句。前文讲过度压力的危害,后文给出解决办法,F项“如何应对压力”承上启下。 37. 并列对比。前文部分学生早上记忆好,D项衔接说明部分学生晚上记忆好,对应个性化学习方式。 38. 因果衔接。前文学生忽视健康,E项引出后果:学业表现变差,衔接后文健康的重要性。 39. 段落主旨。本段主题为倾诉解压,G项具体说明向他人倾诉烦恼,贴合段落主旨。 40. 小标题。本段核心是适当休息、放松身心,A项精准概括段落内容。 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing (驾船) . Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 41. . As for me, I 42. both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario. The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 43. . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 44. Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the calm lake. Dad hadn't sailed for years, but everything 45. well with the tiller (舵柄) in his hands. When we were in the middle of the lake, a 46. wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit violently. Dad was always at his best in any 47. , but at this moment he froze. “John! 48. ! ” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his 49. . In my memory he could fix any 50. . He was the one I always turned to for strength and security (安全) . Before I could respond (回答) , a wave of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 51. it was too late. Another huge wall of water turned over the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment. I felt fiercely 52. of him. I swam to Dad 53. and assisted him in climbing onto the hull (船壳) of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward (尴尬的) about his flash of 54. . “It's all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him. That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency (紧急事件) . More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 55. for my father. 41. A. boating B. running C. teaching D. swimming 42. A. enjoyed B. desired C. learned D. hated 43. A. unforgettable B. unforgivable C. cheerful D. regretful 44. A. sent B. ordered C. allowed D. invited 45. A. went B. finished C. seemed D. sounded 46. A. strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot 47. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job 48. A. Look B. Help C. Run D. Jump 49. A. feet B. body C. hands D. legs 50. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat 51. A. if B. and C. after D. but 52. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid 53. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly 54. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame 55. A. making up B. getting ready C. paying off D. looking out 答案:41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.D 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.D 解析:本文讲述作者与父亲一次难忘的航海经历,父亲遇险无助,作者挺身而出,懂得了自己长大、该守护父亲的道理。 41. 上下文逻辑。父亲擅长驾船,但不擅长游泳,为后文落水遇险埋下伏笔。 42. 动词辨析。住在湖边,作者12岁前就学会了驾船和游泳两项技能。 43. 形容词辨析。这次特殊的遇险经历令人难忘。 44. 动词辨析。作者回家邀请父亲去航海。 45. 固定搭配。everything went well 一切顺利。 46. 形容词辨析。狂风突至,船只剧烈摇晃。 47. 名词辨析。父亲以往在任何危险中都能镇定自若。 48. 语境推理。危急时刻父亲颤抖呼救。 49. 名词辨析。舵柄握在手中。 50. 名词辨析。在作者心中父亲能解决任何问题。 51. 连词辨析。作者冲过去救船,但为时已晚,转折关系。 52. 形容词辨析。看到父亲无助挣扎,作者产生强烈的保护欲。 53. 副词辨析。作者快速游向父亲施救。 54. 名词辨析。父亲为自己瞬间的恐惧慌乱感到尴尬。 55. 短语辨析。look out for sb. 照顾、守护某人,作者明白该换自己守护父亲。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Worried Friend, You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend 56. (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online. I 57. (strong) recommend that you talk to your friend about his 58. (behave) . It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation 59. (attract) to computer games and the online world. But 60. (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes61. very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet 62. cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new 63. (hobby) . Why not discuss 64. problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, 65. you are his good friend. 答案: 56. plays 57. strongly 58. behaviour/behavior 59. to be attracted 60. spending 61. it 62. and 63. hobbies 64. the 65. because/since/as 解析: 56. 时态主谓一致。主语为单数,一般现在时,谓语用第三人称单数plays。 57. 词性转换。副词strongly修饰动词recommend。 58. 词性转换。形容词性物主代词his后接名词behaviour(行为)。 59. 固定句型。It is unusual for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很寻常;teenagers与attract为被动关系,故用to be attracted。 60. 非谓语动词。动名词短语作句子主语,用spending。 61. 形式宾语。固定结构make it + adj. + to do sth.,it作形式宾语。 62. 连词。前后两句并列递进:沉迷网络、无法专注学习生活,用and。 63. 名词单复数。new hobbies 泛指各类新爱好,用复数形式。 64. 冠词。特指上文提到的沉迷网络的问题,用定冠词the。 65. 连词。前后为因果关系:因为你是他的好朋友,所以他会听你的。可用because/since/as。 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,校报英文版以“对高一新生说”为主题征稿,邀请学长给下学期入学的新生提出一些学习与生活方面的建议,请你以书信形式写一篇稿件,内容包括: 1. 你对高中学习生活的感受; 2. 你对高一新生的建议; 3. 你的祝福。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear freshmen, _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua 参考范文: Dear freshmen, Welcome to senior high school! Life here is busy but meaningful. You will face more challenging subjects and meet new people. Here are some tips for you. First, develop good learning habits and make proper study plans. Second, learn to get along well with classmates. Don’t forget to take exercise to keep healthy. I hope you can enjoy your senior high life and achieve your dreams. Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分 25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Surprise! ” was the first thing I heard when I opened the door. My family and friends were all smiling at me. There were colorful balloons all over the house, a big poster saying “HAPPY BIRTHDAY”, and of course a cake with 12 candles. It was a wonderful feeling. I knew that I had finally turned twelve and I might possibly get the thing I wanted most. I saw my mom and dad coming towards me with a small box which seemed to be a birthday present. When I opened the box, I couldn't believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone! Throwing myself into their arms, I let out a cry of joy, “Thank you! I love you guys!” “You’re welcome. We knew this was going to make you happy but we didn't only get you this because you turned twelve, but also because you are doing well in school. We expect you to keep getting good grades. ” “Of course I will, ” I said. As soon as I got to school the next morning, I was showing off my phone and asking everyone for their number. It was cool how I got so many contacts on the first day. It felt like I didn't even exist in that class anymore. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone. However, I didn't get caught using it. I am pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and I failed. What was worse, my mom had to sign the test. It was hard to show my mom the test. She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests. Finally, I showed it to her, and she couldn't believe it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Realizing the reason for my failure, my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. _ _ Then I started to wonder if I was wrong. _ _ 参考范文: Realizing the reason for my failure, my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. They said they had noticed I paid less attention to study. They thought the phone took up too much of my time. They considered taking my phone away unless I could make progress. Hearing this, I felt upset. I argued with them, thinking a phone was just a tool and they misunderstood me. Then I started to wonder if I was wrong. I thought carefully about my behaviour recently. I spent nearly all spare time chatting on the phone and ignored my lessons. I realized it was not the phone but myself that caused the problem. I apologized to my parents and promised to make good use of the phone. From then on, I used it only for necessary communication and returned to my studies soon. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $