精品解析：安徽省安庆市桐城市十校2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

九年级测评·英语 ▶Units 1-9◀ 注意事项：满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy look for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where did the woman go last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buying a new camera. B. Taking photos of the paintings. C. Visiting Picasso’s hometown. 4. What has the man planned to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a funny movie. B. Go to the countryside for a trip. C. Stay at home and rest. 5. What does the woman suggest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching a comedy. B. Watching a drama. C. Going to bed early. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who watched a movie with the woman yesterday? A. Her husband. B. Her daughter. C. Her mother. 7. What part of the movie touches the woman the most? A. The interesting story. B. The boy Miguel in the movie. C. The warm family love in the movie. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Mike’s favorite sport? A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Basketball. 9. What does Betty usually do with her dad in her free time? A. Watch basketball matches on TV. B. Play basketball in the community. C. Take a walk around the park. 10. How long does Mike walk around the park every weekday morning? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. Ⅲ、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What club does Sarah lead? A. Wild Stories. B. City Art. C. Music Lover. 12. When did the club hold activities every year? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 13. Who does the club want to help? A. Local musicians. B. Foreign travelers. C. Home-staying people. 14. What does clicking on the map do? A. Show building pictures. B. Play forest sounds. C. Tell country history. 15. What were the musicians asked to do? A. Create music with forest sounds. B. Visit the forests in different countries. C. Teach people to make maps. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Situations Types of music Purposes or effects Down or tired Pop music or ____16____ jazz. Cheer you up and help you ____17____ Too tired to focus ____18____ music. It can lift your spirits. Cheerful Classical, country, or rock music. All of them can make you ____19____. Warning: While listening to rock music, don’t play it too ____20____ or it will hurt your ears. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Why aren’t we allowed to take photos in the art museum? —Because it’s for the ________ of the famous paintings by Picasso. A. safety B. hobby C. fun D. plan 22. Parents always tell kids to ________ from strangers to avoid danger. A. look up B. keep away C. turn on D. put off 23. Tom’s parents ________ his running races before, but now they worry training will affect his studies. A. forgot B. refused C. stopped D. supported 24. People in the small town ________ feel quiet and happy, but these days something unusual makes them uneasy. A. suddenly B. quickly C. generally D. recently 25. After watching a long documentary, I feel so ________ that I want to go to bed right away. A. angry B. sleepy C. excited D. scared 26. The musician could play over six hundred pieces of music, but only six ________ were recorded for people to hear. A. at first B. least C. in fact D. in total 27. —Do you know ________ bag was left here? —It must be Lily’s because I saw her holding this bag this morning. A. whose B. what C. who D. which 28. Liu Yu’s parents think hanging out with friends ________ will get in the way of his schoolwork. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too 29. —Mom, could you please remind me to ________ the lights before we leave the house? —Sure, dear. It’s important to save energy. A. put down B. shut off C. take up D. get over 30. —Can we take photos with flash in the museum? —________! Smith said it’s not allowed at all. A. No way B. Of course C. That’s OK D. I think so Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, we went on a trip to Hangzhou. When we got to our ____31____, it was nearly 9:30 pm. My daughter, Lily, looked out at the bright ____32____ of the West Lake and said she wanted to go out. I told her it was too ____33____, but she kept staring out of the window and begged, “Just for five minutes.” My husband and I ____34____ each other, smiled and answered, “All right. Five minutes.” We put on our coats and walked to the West Lake. The lights by the lake were shining softly, and some boats with lights sailed ____35____ on the water. Lily pointed at the boats and laughed happily. My husband and I also felt very warm. Soon Lily started to rub (揉搓) her eyes—she was ____36____. So we had to head back to the hotel. It ____37____ us over 40 minutes to enjoy that "five-minute" moment, but it made Lily so ____38____. That meant everything to us. That night, I learned ____39____ about happiness. Sometimes we have chances to create happy moments in life, ____40____ we often find excuses to skip them. Thanks to Lily, I know happiness is a door that never closes. We just need to choose to walk through it. 31. A. market B. hotel C. home D. restaurant 32. A. ends B. circles C. lights D. centres 33. A. hot B. quiet C. late D. cold 34. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for D. looked up 35. A. quickly B. slowly C. excitedly D. loudly 36. A. angry B. kind C. tired D. doubtful 37. A. took B. made C. spent D. paid 38. A. sad B. happy C. lucky D. bored 39. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 40. A. but B. until C. because D. when B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Tower of Pisa is a well-known building in Italy. It has a long history and leans to one side. The soft ground below the tower couldn’t support it well, ____41____ it started to lean. But this lean made the tower world-famous—it looked like it might ____42____. Tourists from all over the world come to see this ____43____ building, and many want to take photos with it. The local government says the ____44____ is in great shape now. Repair work has helped fix its tilt (倾斜), so the famous tower’s future is ____45____ than people expected. In the 1990s, the government decided to ____46____ the tower to visitors. This let workers repair it. The work was ____47____ and cost around £25 million. It helped reduce the tower’s tilt by about 40 cm. ____48____, the tower opened to the public again in 2001. Now workers ____49____ the tower regularly to make sure the repair work still helps it. The latest check shows all the efforts to ____50____ the tower have kept working. Some people even think the tower might become straight someday. 41. A. or B. so C. for D. yet 42. A. sit up B. move on C. fly over D. fall down 43. A. special B. hopeless C. large D. private 44. A. library B. tower C. museum D. palace 45. A. harder B. darker C. better D. worse 46. A. build B. leave C. close D. connect 47. A. difficult B. short C. funny D. similar 48. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Probably D. Especially 49. A. climb B. push C. lift D. check 50. A. compare B. prevent C. protect D. count Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Xiao Ming, you look unhappy. ____51____ B: I love traditional music. But my mother doesn’t allow me to go to the Hui opera concert. A: ____52____ B: Because she thinks it will get in the way of my schoolwork. A: I disagree. I think teenagers should be allowed to go to such concerts. ____53____ B: What should I do now? A: Well. ____54____ B: No way! She always gets mad when we talk. A: How about writing a letter to her? She will know your ideas better. B: ____55____ Thanks a lot. A: You are welcome. A. Why? B. Sounds great! C. What’s wrong? D. I’ll go anyway. E. You could talk with your mum. F. But my mum likes sports and music. G. It can help us relax and learn about Anhui’s culture better. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Visiting music websites is a great way to enjoy music. Below is our hand-picked list of the best fictional music websites for you. KidTune Hub This is a music website made especially for kids aged 8-12. It not only has music from famous singers, but also shares fun songs sung by other kids. The interface (界面) of the website is colorful with cartoon pictures, so kids can easily find their favorite music. MovieSound Box If you love the soundtracks of the latest films, you’ll love this music website. All the music here comes only from movies and TV shows, and you can listen to it for free. It also tells short stories about how these soundtracks are made, which is interesting for film fans. NatureMelody Net This music website is created to share natural sounds from the world’s national parks and protected areas. You can hear the sound of rain, running rivers and even small animals like squirrels making sounds. It aims to let people know how important it is to protect our natural world. FitBeat Online If you’re doing exercise, you know that not all music is suitable for working out—and that’s why FitBeat Online was made. Every song on this website is chosen to give you that extra boost when you’re running, jumping or lifting weights. It even has playlists for different exercise times, like 20-minute or 40-minute workouts. 56. What’s KidTune Hub used for? A. Adults to find film soundtracks. B. Kids aged 8-12 to enjoy music. C. People to hear natural sounds. D. Runners to get exercise songs. 57. Why do people love MovieSound Box? A. It makes 20-minute playlists. B. It offers free film and TV music. C. It shares animal sound stories. D. It has kids' fun singing videos. 58. Which website teaches about nature protection? A. KidTune Hub. B. MovieSound Box. C. NatureMelody Net. D. FitBeat Online. B Dear Linlin, These days I’m busy with my school lessons and making new friends. We’re a great group from different places: Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu...We all chat with each other in Mandarin (普通话), and sometimes we teach each other dialect (方言) words—it’s so fun! My host family here in Xi’an are really warm. Aunt Li and Uncle Wang, the parents of the family, always cook delicious food for me, like beef noodles and onion pancakes. Their kids, Xiao Yu and Xiao Ting, are both in primary school. They’re so cute, but there’s one little problem: I really don’t want to play the lantern riddle (谜) guessing game with them one more time! We’ve played it five times this week already. Our home is quite near the school, so I walk there every day. It’s only a short bus ride from the old town, where there are many small shops and tea houses. There’s a temple fair (庙会) on at the moment. We often go to watch the street shows—like folk dancers and acrobatics (杂技). They’re so exciting! I’ll send some photos of the City Wall next time. Take care and write back soon to tell me how you’re doing. Yours, Lele 59. Who is in Lele’s group? A. Performers at a temple fair. B. Workers in old town shops. C. Teachers from Xi’an schools. D. Students from different cities. 60. What do we know about the parents of the host family? A. They are both primary school teachers. B. They love playing lantern riddle guessing games. C. They never stay with the writer at home. D. They often cook tasty food for the writer. 61. Why does Lele walk to school? A. The old town has no buses. B. His home is close to school. C. Bus rides are too expensive. D. He likes street shows on the way. 62. What’s on at the old town now? A. A dialect learning class. B. A food festival for kids. C. A temple fair with shows. D. A show of walls. C A flush toilet (抽水马桶) from more than 2,000 years ago? Does that sound real? Believe it or not, Chinese researchers say it’s true! Not long ago, a group of Chinese scientists found some broken pieces of an old flush toilet. It’s about 2,400 years old, and they think it might be the oldest one in the world. Liu Rui, a member of the research team, said, “This is the first and only ancient flush toilet ever found in China. When we saw it, everyone on our team was shocked at first. Then we all started laughing—we just couldn’t help it!” Researchers said this toilet was a luxurious thing. They guessed it was put inside a palace. It may have been used by Duke Xiao of Qin or his father, Duke Xian of Qin. Liu also said that the toilet was probably set up indoors. It was connected to a hole outside, so waste could be carried away. In fact, there are many old records about toilets in ancient China. Some other ancient toilets have been found too. All these show that people in old China already knew how important hygiene (卫生) was. What’s more surprising? This ancient flush toilet isn’t so different from the modern ones we use today! 63. Where was the toilet placed probably? A. Inside an old palace. B. Near a modern school. C. By a river outside town. D. In a small village house. 64. Which word is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “luxurious”? A. Common. B. Funny. C. Expensive. D. Dangerous. 65. How do old toilets compare with modern ones? A. Not so different from them. B. Much bigger than them. C. Cheaper than them. D. Harder to use than them. D Almost everyone feels anxious (焦虑的) now and then. When that happens, your heart may beat faster. Many people also breathe quickly when they’re anxious. If you feel this way, try taking a few slow, deep breaths first—it helps. A good way to fight anxiety is to think about the nice things in your life. For example: What’s going well for you lately? What’s your happiest memory ever? Did one small good thing happen today? Thinking about these when you’re anxious can make you feel better soon. If you feel peaceful when in nature, spending time outside is another great idea. Many people find that walking in nature calms them down. You could also ride a bike or go to a nearby park—these activities work too. Besides, hanging out with people you love can lower anxiety. Watch a movie or play a board game with your family. Take a walk or have a picnic with your friends. You might be surprised how much this helps! It’s also important to talk about your feelings with someone you trust, like your parents or teachers. Talking about anxiety lets you understand why you feel that way and learn to handle it. Have you ever felt anxious? Next time, try different ways to calm yourself. It might take a little time to find what works best for you, but just keep trying! 66. What should we first try to do when feeling anxious? A. Ride a bike in a park. B. Watch a family movie. C. Talk to parents at once. D. Take slow, deep breaths. 67. What does the underlined word “these” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The nice things in your life. B. The people who make you anxious. C. The problems that cause anxiety. D. The ways to fight anxiety. 68. What does the writer suggest in Paragraph 4? A. Spending some time alone. B. Doing more exercise by yourself. C. Eating less when having a picnic. D. Spending time with people you love. 69. Why does the writer write this text? A. To advise people to avoid deep breathing when anxious. B. To help people to remember their happy memories. C. To explain why people feel anxious. D. To offer practical ways to deal with anxiety. E The very first Disney theme park was built in Anaheim, California, in the United States. Construction (建设) on this first Disneyland started on July 16, 1954, and it opened to visitors on July 17, 1955. Sadly, the opening day had a lot of trouble. The weather was very hot, and the drinking fountains (饮水器) weren’t ready to use yet. Just a few hours after opening, three parts of the park had to shut down to keep people safe. But even with these problems, this Disneyland got popular quickly—one million people went there in only seven weeks! Nowadays, there are lots of theme parks people can go to. But what makes Disneyland so special? First of all, it was the first theme park like this in the world. Both kids and adults can have a good time there. Another reason people love Disneyland is its surroundings (环境). As soon as you walk through its gates, it feels like you’re stepping into a totally different world. The rides, the buildings, and everything else in the park make a magical place where visitors can have fun. Disney characters also make the park special. Visitors can talk to the characters and take photos with them—that’s a really amazing experience! For those who watched Disney movies and TV shows when they were little, going to Disneyland also brings back great memories. 70. What trouble did the opening day have? A. Cold rain and dark buildings. B. Hot weather and unready drinking fountains. C. No characters and few visitors. D. Broken rides and closed gates. 71. What do Disney characters bring? A. Free drinks and sweet food. B. Old TV shows on big screens. C. Amazing talk and photo time. D. Fast bikes for visitors to ride. 72. What’s the best title for this text? A. Why Disneyland Stands Out B. How to Have Fun at Disneyland C. The Troubles of Disneyland’s Opening Day D. Different Kinds of Disney Theme Parks Worldwide 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 A little boy really loved playing the piano. His mom wanted to help him improve, so she took him to a piano concert. They got seats in the front row of the concert hall. Soon, the mom happened to meet a friend and started talking to her. She didn’t realize the boy had quietly slipped away from his seat. The concert started right at 8 o’clock. When everyone looked up, they were shocked—there was the boy sitting on the piano chair, happily playing Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star. The mom was just about to ask him to come back when the pianist walked onto the stage. He spoke softly to the boy, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” Then he sat down next to the boy and joined him in playing the piano. Together, they made beautiful music that filled the hall. After the concert ended, the mom went to meet the pianist. “Thank you for giving my son this special experience,” she said. “At first, I thought you’d definitely be angry with him.” The pianist smiled and answered, “All of us need support. So whenever we have the chance, we should help and support others.” 73. Where did the boy and his mother sit in the concert hall? (不超过10个词) ______________________________ 74. Why was everyone shocked when they looked up? (不超过10个词) ______________________________ 75. What does the story tell us? (不超过15个词) ______________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. It’s important for schools to e________ (教育) students to love our country and help others. 77. Everyone should follow the rules to make our s________ (社会) more harmonious and warm. 78. The little girl drew a p________ (粉色的) flower on the card to show thanks to her kind teacher. 79. The friendly a________ (外星人) helped people solve many difficult problems with its wisdom. 80. If we go o________ (在户外) often, we'll stay healthy and full of energy. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. 某英语报社正在开展题为“My View on Making My Own Decisions”的征文活动。作为一名初中生，你一定在学习或生活中遇到过需要做决定的情况，也可能和父母有过意见分歧。请结合自身经历，谈谈你对“青少年是否应该被允许自己做决定”的看法，内容包括： 1.简述一次你想自己做决定但与父母冲突的经历； 2.你的观点和理由； 3.你的建议。 注意： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80-100 (标题已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 My View on Making My Own Decisions _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级测评·英语 ▶Units 1-9◀ 注意事项：满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy look for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I can’t find my schoolbag. Do you have any ideas? W: You went to a picnic yesterday. Did you leave it there? 2. Where did the woman go last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I went to a Chinese folk music concert last night. M: How was it? W: Erquan Yingyue was so sad. I almost cried. 3. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buying a new camera. B. Taking photos of the paintings. C. Visiting Picasso’s hometown. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m excited to see Picasso’s paintings. Can I take photos with my new camera? W: Mr. Green said it might be OK for a student. 4. What has the man planned to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a funny movie. B. Go to the countryside for a trip. C. Stay at home and rest. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to watch a movie this weekend, Scott? M: Only if it’s funny. I don’t want to think much. I’ve planned to go to the countryside for a trip. 5. What does the woman suggest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching a comedy. B. Watching a drama. C. Going to bed early. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I feel tired. What movie should I watch today? W: Why not watch a comedy! It’ll cheer you up. Don’t watch dramas—they’re sad. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who watched a movie with the woman yesterday? A. Her husband. B. Her daughter. C. Her mother. 7. What part of the movie touches the woman the most? A. The interesting story. B. The boy Miguel in the movie. C. The warm family love in the movie. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you do yesterday, Lisa? W: The wind was really strong. So I watched an animated movie Coco with my daughter at home. M: Coco? I’ve heard of that movie. I remember there are many interesting things in it, right? W: Yes. It’s full of Mexican traditions. And my daughter likes the boy Miguel most. M: What about you? Which part of the movie touches you the most? W: For me, the warm family love shown in it is what I like best. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Mike’s favorite sport? A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Basketball. 9. What does Betty usually do with her dad in her free time? A. Watch basketball matches on TV. B. Play basketball in the community. C. Take a walk around the park. 10. How long does Mike walk around the park every weekday morning? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re really talented at sports, Mike! M: Thanks a lot, Betty. My favorite sport is basketball—I even join a community team and practice with teammates every weekend. W: That sounds fun! I like sports too, but I’m not good at playing them. I usually watch basketball matches on TV with my dad when I have free time. M: Do you ever try any sports yourself? W: Not really. I have a lot of homework and piano lessons after school, so I seldom have time to exercise. What other sports do you like? M: Besides basketball, I also take a walk every weekday morning—just 20 minutes around the park. It helps me stay energetic for class. Ⅲ、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What club does Sarah lead? A. Wild Stories. B. City Art. C. Music Lover. 12. When did the club hold activities every year? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 13. Who does the club want to help? A. Local musicians. B. Foreign travelers. C. Home-staying people. 14. What does clicking on the map do? A. Show building pictures. B. Play forest sounds. C. Tell country history. 15. What were the musicians asked to do? A. Create music with forest sounds. B. Visit the forests in different countries. C. Teach people to make maps. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi! My name is Sarah. I’m the director of an outdoor art and culture club called “Wild Stories”. In the past, we always invited people to visit the forests in neighboring countries in autumn every year. However, some people don’t like traveling but prefer to stay at home on weekends or during holidays. But we still want to help this group of people connect with nature. So we made a computer map called “Forest Sounds”. If someone clicks on a certain country on the map, it will play some sounds from the forests of that country. These sounds help people imagine the sights in the forest and make them relaxed. You can listen to them online or save them for later. Besides, we invited four musicians to create music using these sounds. This autumn, you will be able to enjoy this music. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Situations Types of music Purposes or effects Down or tired Pop music or ____16____ jazz. Cheer you up and help you ____17____ Too tired to focus ____18____ music. It can lift your spirits. Cheerful Classical, country, or rock music. All of them can make you ____19____. Warning: While listening to rock music, don’t play it too ____20____ or it will hurt your ears. 【答案】16. light 17. relax 18. Dance 19. happier 20. loud 【解析】 【原文】We can choose different types of music depending on how we feel every day. When you’re down or tired, listen to pop music like Shape of You or light jazz like Fly Me to the Moon. They can make you cheer up and relax well. If you’re too tired to focus on your work or study, a piece of dance music must be the best choice for you—you don’t have to dance along; you can just sit and enjoy it. It can lift your spirits. If you feel cheerful, you can choose cheerful classical music, country music or even rock music. All of them can make you happier. Rock music is really exciting, but never play it too loud in your room. Turn it down a little bit, and it won’t hurt your ears anymore. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Why aren’t we allowed to take photos in the art museum? —Because it’s for the ________ of the famous paintings by Picasso. A. safety B. hobby C. fun D. plan 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么不允许我们在艺术博物馆拍照？——因为这是为了保护毕加索名画的安全。 safety安全；hobby爱好；fun乐趣；plan计划。问句询问为什么艺术博物馆内不允许拍照，结合常识可知，禁止拍照（尤其是带闪光灯的拍摄）是为了保护毕加索的名画不受损害，保障藏品的安全，应填safety。 22. Parents always tell kids to ________ from strangers to avoid danger. A. look up B. keep away C. turn on D. put off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母总是告诉孩子要远离陌生人，以避免危险。 look up查阅；keep away远离；turn on打开；put off推迟。根据“to avoid danger”可知是为了避免危险，结合“from strangers”可知应远离陌生人，应填keep away。 23. Tom’s parents ________ his running races before, but now they worry training will affect his studies. A. forgot B. refused C. stopped D. supported 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的父母以前支持他的跑步比赛，但现在他们担心训练会影响他的学习。 forgot忘记；refused拒绝；stopped停止；supported支持。根据“but now they worry training will affect his studies”可知，现在父母担心训练影响学习，由转折连词but推测以前是支持的态度，应填supported。 24. People in the small town ________ feel quiet and happy, but these days something unusual makes them uneasy. A. suddenly B. quickly C. generally D. recently 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：小镇上的人们通常感到安静和快乐，但最近一些不寻常的事情让他们感到不安。 suddenly突然地；quickly快速地；generally通常地；recently最近。根据转折连词“but”以及后半句“these days”可知，前半句描述的是平时的常态，与现在的特殊情况形成对比。generally意为“通常”，符合语境。 25. After watching a long documentary, I feel so ________ that I want to go to bed right away. A. angry B. sleepy C. excited D. scared 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看完一部长的纪录片后，我感觉如此困倦以至于我想立刻去睡觉。 angry生气的；sleepy困倦的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的。根据“want to go to bed right away”可知，想立刻去睡觉，推测出感觉是困倦的，应填sleepy。 26. The musician could play over six hundred pieces of music, but only six ________ were recorded for people to hear. A. at first B. least C. in fact D. in total 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位音乐家能演奏超过六百首乐曲，但总共只有六首被录制下来供人们聆听。 at first一开始；least最少；in fact事实上；in total总共。根据“The musician could play over six hundred pieces of music, but only six…”可知，前半句提到能演奏六百多首，后半句用“but”转折表示只有六首被录制，前后数量形成巨大反差，强调最终录制下来的总数很少，因此“in total”符合语境。 27. —Do you know ________ bag was left here? —It must be Lily’s because I saw her holding this bag this morning. A. whose B. what C. who D. which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道谁的包落在这里了吗？——一定是莉莉的，因为我今天早上看见她拿着这个包。 whose谁的；what什么；who谁；which哪一个。根据答语“It must be Lily’s”可知，此处询问物品的归属，应用whose引导宾语从句。 28. Liu Yu’s parents think hanging out with friends ________ will get in the way of his schoolwork. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘宇的父母认为过多地和朋友闲逛会妨碍他的学业。 too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）；much too太（修饰形容词或副词）；too much太多（修饰不可数名词或作状语表程度）；many too无此搭配。本句中修饰“和朋友闲逛”这个行为，表“闲逛太多”，应填too much。 29. —Mom, could you please remind me to ________ the lights before we leave the house? —Sure, dear. It’s important to save energy. A. put down B. shut off C. take up D. get over 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能提醒我出门前把灯关掉吗？——当然，亲爱的。节约能源很重要。 put down放下；shut off关闭；take up占据(时间/空间)，开始从事；get over克服。根据答句“It’s important to save energy.”节约能源，可知出门前要“关掉”灯，应填shut off。 30. —Can we take photos with flash in the museum? —________! Smith said it’s not allowed at all. A. No way B. Of course C. That’s OK D. I think so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以在博物馆里用闪光灯拍照吗？——绝对不行！史密斯说根本不允许。 No way没门/绝对不行；Of course当然；That’s OK没关系；I think so我想是的。根据答语后句“Smith said it’s not allowed at all.”可知，博物馆禁止使用闪光灯，因此此处应表示强烈的否定，应填No way。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, we went on a trip to Hangzhou. When we got to our ____31____, it was nearly 9:30 pm. My daughter, Lily, looked out at the bright ____32____ of the West Lake and said she wanted to go out. I told her it was too ____33____, but she kept staring out of the window and begged, “Just for five minutes.” My husband and I ____34____ each other, smiled and answered, “All right. Five minutes.” We put on our coats and walked to the West Lake. The lights by the lake were shining softly, and some boats with lights sailed ____35____ on the water. Lily pointed at the boats and laughed happily. My husband and I also felt very warm. Soon Lily started to rub (揉搓) her eyes—she was ____36____. So we had to head back to the hotel. It ____37____ us over 40 minutes to enjoy that "five-minute" moment, but it made Lily so ____38____. That meant everything to us. That night, I learned ____39____ about happiness. Sometimes we have chances to create happy moments in life, ____40____ we often find excuses to skip them. Thanks to Lily, I know happiness is a door that never closes. We just need to choose to walk through it. 31. A. market B. hotel C. home D. restaurant 32. A. ends B. circles C. lights D. centres 33. A. hot B. quiet C. late D. cold 34. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for D. looked up 35. A. quickly B. slowly C. excitedly D. loudly 36. A. angry B. kind C. tired D. doubtful 37. A. took B. made C. spent D. paid 38. A. sad B. happy C. lucky D. bored 39. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 40. A. but B. until C. because D. when 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者一家杭州旅行，深夜满足女儿看西湖愿望，感悟到不要找借口错过幸福时刻，幸福之门常开的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：当我们抵达入住的宾馆时，时间已经快要晚上9点30分了。 根据后文“So we had to head back to the hotel.”可以得知他们抵达的是宾馆，对应hotel。market“市场”、home“家”、restaurant“餐馆”不符合一家人在杭州旅行留宿的语境。 【32题详解】 句意：我的女儿莉莉望着西湖岸边明亮的灯火，说她想要出去看一看。 根据下文“The lights by the lake were shining softly”，湖边灯光明亮，对应lights。ends“尽头”、circles“圆圈”、centres“中心”无法用来描绘西湖夜晚湖面的景色。 【33题详解】 句意：我告诉她时间已经太晚了，可她仍旧一直盯着窗外，不停恳求我们带她出去。 前文时间是“nearly 9:30 pm”，夜晚时间很晚，对应late。hot“炎热的”、quiet“安静的”、cold“寒冷的”和本句时间语境不匹配。 【34题详解】 句意：我的丈夫和我互相看了一眼，笑着回答道：“好吧，就五分钟。” 根据“each other”及交流语境可知，是互相看着，对应looked at。looked after“照顾”、looked for“寻找”、looked up“查阅”不符合二人当下互动情景。 【35题详解】 句意：一些带灯的船在水面上慢慢行驶。 根据“shining softly”及夜晚湖景意境可知，船行缓慢，对应slowly。quickly“快速地”、excitedly“兴奋地”、loudly“大声地”，不符合意境。 【36题详解】 句意：很快莉莉开始揉眼睛——她累了。 根据“rub her eyes”及时间晚可知，她困了累了，对应tired。angry“生气的”、kind“友善的”、doubtful“怀疑的”，无法和揉眼睛这个动作形成合理逻辑。 【37题详解】 句意：享受这一段计划只有“五分钟”的美好时光，花费了我们四十多分钟。 固定句型It takes sb.＋时间 to do sth.，文章整体为过去时态，因此对应took。made“制作”、spent（主语必须是人）、paid“支付”均不符合该固定句型使用规则。 【38题详解】 句意：但这让莉莉如此开心。 根据“laughed happily”可知，她很开心，对应happy。sad“难过的”、lucky“幸运的”、bored“无聊的”，与情感色彩相反。 【39题详解】 句意：那晚，我学到了一些关于幸福的事。 肯定句中表示学到了一些道理，用something。其他选项语意不通。 【40题详解】 句意：生活中我们时常拥有机会去创造快乐的瞬间，但是我们总是找各种借口，错过这些美好时刻。 前后两句存在明显转折关系：机会就在身边，可是人们常常选择错过，对应but。until“直到”、because“因为”、when“当……时候”无法匹配此处转折逻辑。 B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Tower of Pisa is a well-known building in Italy. It has a long history and leans to one side. The soft ground below the tower couldn’t support it well, ____41____ it started to lean. But this lean made the tower world-famous—it looked like it might ____42____. Tourists from all over the world come to see this ____43____ building, and many want to take photos with it. The local government says the ____44____ is in great shape now. Repair work has helped fix its tilt (倾斜), so the famous tower’s future is ____45____ than people expected. In the 1990s, the government decided to ____46____ the tower to visitors. This let workers repair it. The work was ____47____ and cost around £25 million. It helped reduce the tower’s tilt by about 40 cm. ____48____, the tower opened to the public again in 2001. Now workers ____49____ the tower regularly to make sure the repair work still helps it. The latest check shows all the efforts to ____50____ the tower have kept working. Some people even think the tower might become straight someday. 41. A. or B. so C. for D. yet 42. A. sit up B. move on C. fly over D. fall down 43. A. special B. hopeless C. large D. private 44. A. library B. tower C. museum D. palace 45. A. harder B. darker C. better D. worse 46. A. build B. leave C. close D. connect 47. A. difficult B. short C. funny D. similar 48. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Probably D. Especially 49. A. climb B. push C. lift D. check 50. A. compare B. prevent C. protect D. count 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了意大利比萨斜塔的历史、倾斜原因、政府修缮过程及现状，表明保护措施有效，未来可期。 【41题详解】 句意：塔下松软的地基无法很好地支撑它，所以它开始倾斜。 根据“The soft ground below the tower couldn’t support it well”和“it started to lean”可知，前后是因果关系，地基不好是导致倾斜的原因，so“所以”表结果，符合逻辑；or“或者”、for“为了、因为”和yet“然而”均不符合逻辑。 【42题详解】 句意：但这倾斜使塔世界闻名——它看起来好像要倒塌。 根据“leans”表示“倾斜”以及常识可知，倾斜的建筑有倒塌风险。fall down“倒塌”符合语境，sit up“坐起”、move on“继续”和fly over“飞过”均不符合危险语境。 【43题详解】 句意：世界各地的游客来看这座特别的建筑。 根据“world-famous”及倾斜的独特性，可知它很特别，special“特别的”符合语境，hopeless“无望的”、large“大的”和private“私人的”均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：当地政府说这座塔现在状况很好。 根据全文主题“The Tower of Pisa”，可知指代的是塔，tower“塔”符合语境，library“图书馆”、museum“博物馆”和palace“宫殿”均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：所以这座著名塔的未来比人们预期的更好。 根据“Repair work has helped fix its tilt (倾斜)”，可知修缮成功，未来变好，better“更好”符合语境。harder“更难”、darker“更暗”和worse“更糟”均为负面含义，不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：20世纪90年代，政府决定向游客关闭这座塔。 根据“This let workers repair it.”及后文“the tower opened to the public again in 2001”，可知期间是关闭状态，close“关闭”符合语境。build“建造”、leave“离开”和connect“连接”均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：这项工作很难，花费了约2500万英镑。 根据“cost around £25 million”高额花费及工程性质可知，工作困难，difficult“困难的”符合语境。short“短的”、funny“有趣的”和similar“相似的”均不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：最后，这座塔在2001年再次向公众开放。 根据时间顺序及修缮结束，可知是最终结果，Finally“最后”符合语境。Hardly“几乎不”、Probably“可能”和Especially“尤其”均不符合叙事逻辑。 【49题详解】 句意：现在工人们定期检查这座塔。 根据“to make sure the repair work still helps it”，可知是为了确保状况而检查，check“检查”符合语境。climb“爬”、push“推”和lift“举”均不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：所有保护这座塔的努力都持续起作用。 根据全文修缮和维护的目的，可知是为了保护塔，protect“保护”符合语境。compare“比较”、prevent“预防”和count“数”均不符合语境。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Xiao Ming, you look unhappy. ____51____ B: I love traditional music. But my mother doesn’t allow me to go to the Hui opera concert. A: ____52____ B: Because she thinks it will get in the way of my schoolwork. A: I disagree. I think teenagers should be allowed to go to such concerts. ____53____ B: What should I do now? A: Well. ____54____ B: No way! She always gets mad when we talk. A: How about writing a letter to her? She will know your ideas better. B: ____55____ Thanks a lot. A: You are welcome. A. Why? B. Sounds great! C. What’s wrong? D. I’ll go anyway. E. You could talk with your mum. F. But my mum likes sports and music. G. It can help us relax and learn about Anhui’s culture better. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. G 54. E 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Xiao Ming因母亲不允许其参加徽剧音乐会而感到不开心，朋友A就此与其展开对话并给予建议。 【51题详解】 A看到Xiao Ming看起来不开心，需先询问原因以引出下文。C项“What’s wrong?”直接表达关切并自然衔接B的回答“I love traditional music...”，符合对话开启逻辑。 【52题详解】 下句B说明了母亲不允许去音乐会的原因，所以此处A是在提问原因。A项“Why?”对应下文的解释。 【53题详解】 空前A表示支持青少年去这类音乐会，空处是补充去徽剧音乐会的好处，G选项“It can help us relax and learn about Anhui’s culture better.”承接上文观点，逻辑通顺。 【54题详解】 后文B回应“不行，我们聊天的时候她总会生气”，说明空处A给出的建议是和妈妈沟通，E选项“You could talk with your mum.”符合上下文逻辑。 【55题详解】 上一句A提出“给妈妈写信”的建议，空处B之后还表达了感谢，说明B认可这个建议，B选项“Sounds great!”符合情景。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Visiting music websites is a great way to enjoy music. Below is our hand-picked list of the best fictional music websites for you. KidTune Hub This is a music website made especially for kids aged 8-12. It not only has music from famous singers, but also shares fun songs sung by other kids. The interface (界面) of the website is colorful with cartoon pictures, so kids can easily find their favorite music. MovieSound Box If you love the soundtracks of the latest films, you’ll love this music website. All the music here comes only from movies and TV shows, and you can listen to it for free. It also tells short stories about how these soundtracks are made, which is interesting for film fans. NatureMelody Net This music website is created to share natural sounds from the world’s national parks and protected areas. You can hear the sound of rain, running rivers and even small animals like squirrels making sounds. It aims to let people know how important it is to protect our natural world. FitBeat Online If you’re doing exercise, you know that not all music is suitable for working out—and that’s why FitBeat Online was made. Every song on this website is chosen to give you that extra boost when you’re running, jumping or lifting weights. It even has playlists for different exercise times, like 20-minute or 40-minute workouts. 56. What’s KidTune Hub used for? A. Adults to find film soundtracks. B. Kids aged 8-12 to enjoy music. C. People to hear natural sounds. D. Runners to get exercise songs. 57. Why do people love MovieSound Box? A. It makes 20-minute playlists. B. It offers free film and TV music. C. It shares animal sound stories. D. It has kids' fun singing videos. 58. Which website teaches about nature protection? A. KidTune Hub. B. MovieSound Box. C. NatureMelody Net. D. FitBeat Online. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个各具特色的虚构音乐网站（KidTune Hub, MovieSound Box, NatureMelody Net, FitBeat Online），包括它们的目标用户、主要内容及功能特点。 【56题详解】 根据“KidTune Hub”部分的第一句“This is a music website made especially for kids aged 8-12.”（这是一个专门为8-12岁儿童制作的音乐网站。）可知，该网站是供8-12岁孩子享受音乐使用的，与选项B相符。 【57题详解】 根据“MovieSound Box”部分的“All the music here comes only from movies and TV shows, and you can listen to it for free.”（这里的所有音乐都仅来自电影和电视节目，你可以免费收听。）可知，人们喜欢这个网站是因为它提供免费的影视音乐，与选项B相符。 【58题详解】 根据“NatureMelody Net”部分的“It aims to let people know how important it is to protect our natural world.”（它旨在让人们知道保护我们的自然世界是多么重要。）可知，该网站涉及自然保护教育，与选项C相符。 B Dear Linlin, These days I’m busy with my school lessons and making new friends. We’re a great group from different places: Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu...We all chat with each other in Mandarin (普通话), and sometimes we teach each other dialect (方言) words—it’s so fun! My host family here in Xi’an are really warm. Aunt Li and Uncle Wang, the parents of the family, always cook delicious food for me, like beef noodles and onion pancakes. Their kids, Xiao Yu and Xiao Ting, are both in primary school. They’re so cute, but there’s one little problem: I really don’t want to play the lantern riddle (谜) guessing game with them one more time! We’ve played it five times this week already. Our home is quite near the school, so I walk there every day. It’s only a short bus ride from the old town, where there are many small shops and tea houses. There’s a temple fair (庙会) on at the moment. We often go to watch the street shows—like folk dancers and acrobatics (杂技). They’re so exciting! I’ll send some photos of the City Wall next time. Take care and write back soon to tell me how you’re doing. Yours, Lele 59. Who is in Lele’s group? A. Performers at a temple fair. B. Workers in old town shops. C. Teachers from Xi’an schools. D. Students from different cities. 60. What do we know about the parents of the host family? A. They are both primary school teachers. B. They love playing lantern riddle guessing games. C. They never stay with the writer at home. D. They often cook tasty food for the writer. 61. Why does Lele walk to school? A. The old town has no buses. B. His home is close to school. C. Bus rides are too expensive. D. He likes street shows on the way. 62. What’s on at the old town now? A. A dialect learning class. B. A food festival for kids. C. A temple fair with shows. D. A show of walls. 【答案】59. D 60. D 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了Lele在西安的寄宿生活、学校交友情况以及当地的文化体验，最后表达了与朋友保持联系的愿望。 【59题详解】 第一段提到“We’re a great group from different places: Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu...”，这直接说明了Lele的小组里有来自不同城市的学生。 【60题详解】 第二段提到“Aunt Li and Uncle Wang, the parents of the family, always cook delicious food for me”，这直接说明了寄宿家庭的父母经常为作者烹饪美味的食物。 【61题详解】 第三段提到“Our home is quite near the school, so I walk there every day.”，这直接说明了Lele步行上学是因为家离学校很近。 【62题详解】 第三段提到“There’s a temple fair (庙会) on at the moment. We often go to watch the street shows”，这直接说明了老城区现在正在举办有表演的庙会。 C A flush toilet (抽水马桶) from more than 2,000 years ago? Does that sound real? Believe it or not, Chinese researchers say it’s true! Not long ago, a group of Chinese scientists found some broken pieces of an old flush toilet. It’s about 2,400 years old, and they think it might be the oldest one in the world. Liu Rui, a member of the research team, said, “This is the first and only ancient flush toilet ever found in China. When we saw it, everyone on our team was shocked at first. Then we all started laughing—we just couldn’t help it!” Researchers said this toilet was a luxurious thing. They guessed it was put inside a palace. It may have been used by Duke Xiao of Qin or his father, Duke Xian of Qin. Liu also said that the toilet was probably set up indoors. It was connected to a hole outside, so waste could be carried away. In fact, there are many old records about toilets in ancient China. Some other ancient toilets have been found too. All these show that people in old China already knew how important hygiene (卫生) was. What’s more surprising? This ancient flush toilet isn’t so different from the modern ones we use today! 63. Where was the toilet placed probably? A. Inside an old palace. B. Near a modern school. C. By a river outside town. D. In a small village house. 64. Which word is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “luxurious”? A. Common. B. Funny. C. Expensive. D. Dangerous. 65. How do old toilets compare with modern ones? A. Not so different from them. B. Much bigger than them. C. Cheaper than them. D. Harder to use than them. 【答案】63. A 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2400多年前中国发现的古代抽水马桶，讲述了它的发现过程、使用场景，并且对比了它和现代马桶的异同。 【63题详解】 根据文章第四段第二句“They guessed it was put inside a palace.”可知，马桶可能位于古老的宫殿里。 【64题详解】 根据第四段语境，该马桶被发现于宫殿内，且可能供秦孝公或其父亲使用，说明其地位尊贵、非普通物品。Luxurious意为“奢华的”，在给出的选项中，Expensive“昂贵的”与其含义最接近。Common意为“普通的”，Funny意为“有趣的”，Dangerous意为“危险的”，均不符合文意。 【65题详解】 根据文章最后一段最后一句“This ancient flush toilet isn’t so different from the modern ones we use today!”可知，古代马桶与现代马桶差异不大。 D Almost everyone feels anxious (焦虑的) now and then. When that happens, your heart may beat faster. Many people also breathe quickly when they’re anxious. If you feel this way, try taking a few slow, deep breaths first—it helps. A good way to fight anxiety is to think about the nice things in your life. For example: What’s going well for you lately? What’s your happiest memory ever? Did one small good thing happen today? Thinking about these when you’re anxious can make you feel better soon. If you feel peaceful when in nature, spending time outside is another great idea. Many people find that walking in nature calms them down. You could also ride a bike or go to a nearby park—these activities work too. Besides, hanging out with people you love can lower anxiety. Watch a movie or play a board game with your family. Take a walk or have a picnic with your friends. You might be surprised how much this helps! It’s also important to talk about your feelings with someone you trust, like your parents or teachers. Talking about anxiety lets you understand why you feel that way and learn to handle it. Have you ever felt anxious? Next time, try different ways to calm yourself. It might take a little time to find what works best for you, but just keep trying! 66. What should we first try to do when feeling anxious? A. Ride a bike in a park. B. Watch a family movie. C. Talk to parents at once. D. Take slow, deep breaths. 67. What does the underlined word “these” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The nice things in your life. B. The people who make you anxious. C. The problems that cause anxiety. D. The ways to fight anxiety. 68. What does the writer suggest in Paragraph 4? A. Spending some time alone. B. Doing more exercise by yourself. C. Eating less when having a picnic. D. Spending time with people you love. 69. Why does the writer write this text? A. To advise people to avoid deep breathing when anxious. B. To help people to remember their happy memories. C. To explain why people feel anxious. D. To offer practical ways to deal with anxiety. 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. D 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了多种缓解焦虑的实用方法，建议人们找到适合自己的方式平复焦虑情绪。 【66题详解】 第一段给出做法：“If you feel this way, try taking a few slow, deep breaths first—it helps.”，这直接说明感到焦虑时首先应该慢慢深呼吸。 【67题详解】 划线词所在段的首句指出对抗焦虑的好方法是回想生活中的美好事物，后文列举的几个问题都属于这类美好事物，因此划线词these指代前文提到的生活中的美好事物。 【68题详解】 第四段给出建议：“Besides, hanging out with people you love can lower anxiety.”，说明作者建议和你爱的人共度时光来缓解焦虑。 【69题详解】 通读全文可知，文章列举多种缓解焦虑的办法：深呼吸、回想美好事物、亲近自然、陪伴亲友、倾诉感受，因此作者写本文目的是提供应对焦虑的实用方法。 E The very first Disney theme park was built in Anaheim, California, in the United States. Construction (建设) on this first Disneyland started on July 16, 1954, and it opened to visitors on July 17, 1955. Sadly, the opening day had a lot of trouble. The weather was very hot, and the drinking fountains (饮水器) weren’t ready to use yet. Just a few hours after opening, three parts of the park had to shut down to keep people safe. But even with these problems, this Disneyland got popular quickly—one million people went there in only seven weeks! Nowadays, there are lots of theme parks people can go to. But what makes Disneyland so special? First of all, it was the first theme park like this in the world. Both kids and adults can have a good time there. Another reason people love Disneyland is its surroundings (环境). As soon as you walk through its gates, it feels like you’re stepping into a totally different world. The rides, the buildings, and everything else in the park make a magical place where visitors can have fun. Disney characters also make the park special. Visitors can talk to the characters and take photos with them—that’s a really amazing experience! For those who watched Disney movies and TV shows when they were little, going to Disneyland also brings back great memories. 70. What trouble did the opening day have? A. Cold rain and dark buildings. B. Hot weather and unready drinking fountains. C. No characters and few visitors. D. Broken rides and closed gates. 71. What do Disney characters bring? A. Free drinks and sweet food. B. Old TV shows on big screens. C. Amazing talk and photo time. D. Fast bikes for visitors to ride. 72. What’s the best title for this text? A. Why Disneyland Stands Out B. How to Have Fun at Disneyland C. The Troubles of Disneyland’s Opening Day D. Different Kinds of Disney Theme Parks Worldwide 【答案】70. B 71. C 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了全球首家迪士尼乐园的修建、开园时间与开园首日遭遇的诸多状况，随后介绍了迪士尼乐园时至今日依旧格外特别、深受大众喜爱的三大原因：它是世界首个此类主题公园，老少皆宜；园区环境梦幻独特，仿佛置身全新世界；园内设有迪士尼卡通人物互动体验，还能唤起游客儿时观看迪士尼影视的美好回忆。 【70题详解】 第一段提到“The weather was very hot, and the drinking fountains weren’t ready to use yet.”开幕当天的麻烦是高温和饮水设施未就绪。 【71题详解】 第四段提到“Visitors can talk to the characters and take photos with them—that’s a really amazing experience!”迪士尼角色带来了奇妙的交谈和拍照时光。 【72题详解】 全文围绕迪士尼乐园的独特性展开，分析它在众多主题公园中脱颖而出的原因，A项“为什么迪士尼乐园如此突出”能够完整概括全文核心内容。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 A little boy really loved playing the piano. His mom wanted to help him improve, so she took him to a piano concert. They got seats in the front row of the concert hall. Soon, the mom happened to meet a friend and started talking to her. She didn’t realize the boy had quietly slipped away from his seat. The concert started right at 8 o’clock. When everyone looked up, they were shocked—there was the boy sitting on the piano chair, happily playing Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star. The mom was just about to ask him to come back when the pianist walked onto the stage. He spoke softly to the boy, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” Then he sat down next to the boy and joined him in playing the piano. Together, they made beautiful music that filled the hall. After the concert ended, the mom went to meet the pianist. “Thank you for giving my son this special experience,” she said. “At first, I thought you’d definitely be angry with him.” The pianist smiled and answered, “All of us need support. So whenever we have the chance, we should help and support others.” 73. Where did the boy and his mother sit in the concert hall? (不超过10个词) ______________________________ 74. Why was everyone shocked when they looked up? (不超过10个词) ______________________________ 75. What does the story tell us? (不超过15个词) ______________________________ 【答案】73. They sat in the front row. 74. Because the boy was playing on the piano chair. 75. We should support others when possible. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩在音乐会上擅自上台弹琴，钢琴家不仅没有生气反而鼓励他合奏，并告诉母亲要支持他人的故事。 【73题详解】 文章第1段指出“They got seats in the front row of the concert hall.”，可知他们坐在前排，应填They sat in the front row. 【74题详解】 文章第2段“there was the boy sitting on the piano chair, happily playing Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”，可推知大家震惊是因为男孩在弹琴，应填Because the boy was playing on the piano chair. 【75题详解】 文章第3段提出“All of us need support. So whenever we have the chance, we should help and support others.”，因此，可推知文章主旨是我们要帮助支持他人，应填We should support others when possible. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. It’s important for schools to e________ (教育) students to love our country and help others. 【答案】educate##ducate 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于学校来说教育学生热爱我们的国家并帮助他人是很重要的。“教育”用educate表达，是动词，句子是固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.，意为“做某事是……的”，其中It是形式主语，不定式是真正主语，因此，此处应用动词原形和空前的to构成不定式作真正主语。 77. Everyone should follow the rules to make our s________ (社会) more harmonious and warm. 【答案】society##ociety 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该遵守规则，让我们的社会更加和谐温暖。句中“our”后接名词，此处作make的宾语，需要填入名词。由首字母s及汉语提示可知society表示“社会”，为不可数名词，故填society。 78. The little girl drew a p________ (粉色的) flower on the card to show thanks to her kind teacher. 【答案】pink##ink 【解析】 【详解】句意：小女孩在卡片上画了一朵粉色的花，向她善良的老师表达谢意。句中空格修饰名词flower，需要填入形容词。由首字母p及汉语提示可知pink表示“粉色的”，故填pink。 79. The friendly a________ (外星人) helped people solve many difficult problems with its wisdom. 【答案】alien##lien 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位友好的外星人用它的智慧帮助人们解决了许多难题。根据首字母及汉语提示，确定单词为alien，是可数名词，句中the特指这个外星人，因此用其单数形式。 80. If we go o________ (在户外) often, we'll stay healthy and full of energy. 【答案】outside##utside 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们经常到户外去，我们就会保持健康、精力充沛。句中go outside为固定短语，意为“去户外，在户外”，outside作副词，符合中文提示与首字母o，故填outside。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. 某英语报社正在开展题为“My View on Making My Own Decisions”的征文活动。作为一名初中生，你一定在学习或生活中遇到过需要做决定的情况，也可能和父母有过意见分歧。请结合自身经历，谈谈你对“青少年是否应该被允许自己做决定”的看法，内容包括： 1.简述一次你想自己做决定但与父母冲突的经历； 2.你的观点和理由； 3.你的建议。 注意： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80-100 (标题已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 My View on Making My Own Decisions _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: My View on Making My Own Decisions Last term, I wanted to join the school basketball team, but my parents disagreed. They thought it would take too much time away from my studies. I think teenagers should be allowed to make some decisions. We are old enough to know what we really like, and making decisions helps us learn responsibility. For example, joining the basketball team could teach me teamwork, which is also important. To communicate better with our parents, we should listen to their advice first, and then explain our ideas calmly. This way, we can find a balance between our wishes and their care. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主，叙述经历时使用一般过去时 明确要点：简述一次想自己做决定但与父母冲突的经历；阐述观点并说明理由；提出建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：要点齐全，词数 80-100 词，语句通顺，书写规范，不得出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山引入自身相关经历，清晰点明和父母产生意见分歧的具体事件，自然引出“自主做决定”的话题 主体段：亮明“青少年应当被允许做部分决定”的观点，从“懂得自身喜好”及“培养责任感”两个角度阐述理由，并结合篮球队经历举例论证 结尾段：提出与父母沟通的具体建议，点明要在个人意愿与父母关怀之间找到平衡，总结全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：想自己做决定但与父母冲突的经历 冲突事件：wanted to join the school basketball team/wanted to choose my own after-school classes/wanted to make my own weekend plans等 父母态度：my parents disagreed/my parents were against my idea/my parents didn’t support my choice等 父母担忧：take too much time away from my studies/get in the way of my schoolwork/influence my grades等 要点二：个人观点和理由 观点：teenagers should be allowed to make some decisions/teenagers should have the right to make their own choices/it’s necessary for teens to make decisions by themselves等 理由：we are old enough to know what we really like/making decisions helps us learn responsibility/we can tell what is good for us/we have our own thoughts and interests/making choices develops our independence/it builds up our self-management ability等 举例论据：joining the basketball team could teach me teamwork/taking part in sports teaches me team spirit/trying new things improves my social skills/club activities help me learn how to work with others等 要点三：个人建议 建议：listen to our parents’ advice first/explain our ideas calmly/respect our parents’ opinions/take parents’ suggestions into consideration/communicate our thoughts in a peaceful way/talk about our feelings patiently等 达成目标：find a balance between our wishes and their care/reach an agreement with our parents/make both sides satisfied/solve the problem in a friendly way等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级测评，一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, mom, I can't . find my schoolbag. Do you have any ideas? You went to a picnic yesterday. Did you leave IT there? Mom, I can't find my schoolbag. Do you have any ideas? You went to a picnic yesterday. Did you leave IT there? So I went to a chinese folk music concert . last night. How was IT? 二泉映月was so sad？I almost cried. I went to a chinese folk music concert last night. How was IT? 二泉映月was so sad，I almost cried. Three. i'm excited to see picasso's pakis. Can I take photos with my new camera? mr. Green said. IT might be OK for a student. I'm excited to see pico's paintings. Can I take photos with my new camera? mr. Green said. IT might be okay for a student. For do you want to watch a movie this weekend? Scott? Only if it's funny. I don't want to think much. Have planned to go to the countryside for a trip. Do you want to watch a movie this weekend? Scott? Only if it's funny. I don't want to think much, have planned to go to the countryside for a trip. Five, I felt tired. What movie should I watch today? Why not to watch a comedy? It'll cheer you up. Don't watch dramas. There said. I felt tired. What movie should I watch today? Why not to watch a comedy? It'll cheer you up. Don't watch dramas. They said. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。What did you do yesterday. lisa? The wind was really strong. So I watched an animated movie, coco, with my daughter at home. Coco, i've heard of that movie. I remember there are many interesting things in that. right? Yes, it's full of mexican traditions. And my daughter likes the boy mega most. What about you? Which part of the movie touches you the most? For me, the warm family love shown in IT is what I like best. What did you do yesterday. lisa? The wind was really strong. So I watched an animated movie, coco, with my daughter at home. Coco, i've heard of that movie. I remember there are many interesting things in that. right? Yes, it's full of mexican traditions. And my daughter likes the boy miguel most. What about you? Which part of the movie touches you the most? For me, the one family love showing in IT is what I like best. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。You're really talented at sports. mike. Thanks a lot, Betty. My favorite to sport is basketball. I even join a community team and practice with teammates . every weekend. That sounds fun. I like sports too, but i'm not good at playing them. I usually watch basketball matches on T, V with my dad when I have free time. Do you ever try any sports yourself? Not really. I have a lot of homework and piano left after school, so I seldom have time to exercise. What other sports do you like . beside basketball? I also take a walk every weekday morning, just twenty minutes around the park. IT helps me stay energetic for class. You're really talented at sports. mike. Thanks a lot, Betty. My favorite to sport is basketball. I even join a community team and practice with teammates . every weekend. That sounds fun. I like sports too, but i'm not good at playing them. I usually watch basketball matches on T, V with my dad when I have free time. Do you ever try any sports yourself? Not really. I have a lot of homework and piano lessons after school, so I seldom have time to exercise. What other sports do you like . besides basketball? I also take a walk every weekday morning, just twenty minutes around the park. IT helps me stay energetic for class. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hi, my name is Sarah, and the director of an outdoor art and a culture club called wild stories. In the past, we always invited people to visit the forests in neighboring countries in autumn every year. However, some people don't like traveling but prefer to stay at home on weekends or during holidays. But we still want to help this group of people connect with nature. So we made a computer map called forest sounds. If someone clicks on a certain country on the map, IT will play some sounds from the forests of that country. These sounds help people imagine the sites in the forest and make them relax. You can listen to them online or save them for later. Besides, we invited for musicians to create music using these sounds. This autumn, you will be able to enjoy this music. Hi, my name is Sarah. I'm the director of an outdoor art and a culture club called wild stories. In the past, we always invited people to visit the forests in neighboring countries in autumn every year. However, some people don't like traveling but prefer to stay at home on weekends or during holidays. But we still want to help this group of people connect with nature. So we made a computer map called forest sounds. If someone clicks on a certain country on the map, IT will play some sounds from the forests of that country. These sounds help people imagine the sites in the forest and make them relax. You can listen to them online or save them for later. Besides, we invited for musicians to create music using these sounds. This autumn, you will be able to enjoy this music. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。We can choose different types of music depending on how we feel everyday. When you're down or tired, listen to pop music, like shape of you, or light, just like fly me to the moon. They can make you cheer up and relax. Well, if you are too tired to focus on your work or study, a piece of dance music must be the best choice for you. You don't have to dance alone. You can just sit and enjoy IT IT can lift your spirits. If you feel cheerful, you can choose cheerful classical music, country music or even rock music. All of them can make you happier. Rock music is really exciting, but never play IT too loud in your room, turn IT down a little bit and IT won't hurt your ears anymore. We can choose different types of music depending on how we feel everyday. When you're done or tired, listen to pop music like shape of you, or light, just like fly ming to the moon. They can make you cheer up and relax. Well, if you are too tired to focus on your work or study, a piece of dance music must be the best choice for you. You don't have to dance alone. You can just sit and enjoy IT IT can lift your spirits. If you feel cheerful, you can choose cheerful classical music, country music, or even rock music. All of them can make you happier. Rock music is really exciting, but never play IT too loud in your room. Turn IT down a little bit and IT won't hurt your ears anymore.