摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦单元核心词汇与句型的结构化默写训练,通过分类梳理词汇用法与句型功能,构建语言知识应用的逻辑体系,提升语言能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重点词汇|12个核心词(含2-4个短语/词块)|短语搭配默写|按词汇词性及用法场景分类,构建“词汇-短语-语境应用”的层级关系,如prefer的“doing/to do sth”“rather than do”等用法递进|
|重点句型|4个核心句型|句型结构填空|围绕单元核心语法点(将来时、使役结构等),形成“句型结构-语义功能-语境运用”的链条,如“be to do”表将来的情境化表达|
内容正文:
Unit 4 Friends Forever
单元巩固默写练
建议用时:15分钟
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.familiar
(1) (某人)熟悉某物
(2) (某物)为某人所熟悉
2.prefer
(1) 更喜欢做某事
(2) 宁愿某人做某事
(3) 喜欢(做)某事……胜过喜欢(做)某事
(4) 宁愿做……而不愿意做……
3.advance
提前;预先
4.tend
(1) 往往会/易于做某事
(2) 照料,照管……
(3) 倾向于做某事
5.prove
(1) 据证明……
(2) 证明是……;结果是……
6.comfort
(1) 舒适地
(2) 对……来说是一种安慰
(3) 用某事安慰某人
7.patience
(1) 对……有/失去耐心
(2) 耐心地
(3) 对某人有耐心
8.distance
(1) 在远处
(2) 从远处;隔一段距离
(3) 在……远的地方
(4) 与……保持距离
9.correspond
(1) 和某人通信
(2) 与……相一致;符合
10.appoint
(1) 任命……为……
(2) 指派某人做某事
(3) 与某人约会
11.scene
在场,出现,到场,当场
12.ashamed
(1) 对……感到羞愧或难为情
(2) 因做某事感到羞愧
Ⅱ.重点句型默写
1.be to do sth 表将来
The next morning I for the West to make my fortune.
第二天一早我就要去西部赚大钱了。
2.have sth done 使某事被完成
We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to ,whatever they were going to be.
我们当时觉得,不管要做什么,二十年的时间足够自己找到出路、挣到钱。
3.What if...要是……会怎样?
the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered?
如果只有通过写信和漫长的等待才能得知远方朋友的消息,你会怎样?
4.“疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句
,the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them,even if they live on the other side of the world.
不管我们的爱好是什么,我们都能在网上结识同好,哪怕他们生活在世界的另一端。
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.(1)(sb) be familiar with sth (2)(sth) be familiar to sb
2.(1)prefer doing/to do sth (2)prefer sb to do sth
(3)prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth (4)prefer to do...rather than do
3.in advance
4.(1)tend to do sth (2)tend to (3)have a tendency to do sth
5.(1)It’s proved that... (2)prove (to be)+n./adj.
6.(1)in comfort (2)be a comfort to (3)comfort sb with sth
7.(1)have/lose the patience with (2)with patience
(3)be patient with sb
8.(1)in the distance (2)at/from a distance (3)at a distance of
(4)keep one’s distance from...= keep...at a distance
9.(1)correspond with sb (2)correspond to/with
10.(1)appoint...(to be)/as... (2)appoint sb to do sth
(3)make/have an appointment with sb
11.on the scene
12.(1)be ashamed of (2)be ashamed to do sth
Ⅱ.1.was to start 2.have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made
3.What if 4.Whatever our hobbies
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