Unit 1-4 重点语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时语法专项，通过词-句-篇三级训练体系，系统强化动词过去式运用及语境理解，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形填空|20小题|动词过去式填空|从基础动词变形切入，覆盖规则与不规则变化| |句型转换|20小题|过去时疑问/否定/提问|通过句式转换深化语法规则理解，培养分析能力| |单项选择|20小题|过去时语法选择|辨析时态标志词，强化语境中语法应用| |连词成句|20小题|过去时句子构建|整合词汇与语法，提升语言组织能力| |短文填空|2篇10空|过去时语篇填空|在语篇语境中综合运用语法，发展语篇理解能力|

译林版六年级上册 Unit 1-4 重点语法练习 (Unit 1 Try your best; Unit 2Honesty; Unit 3 Great people; Unit 4Getting together) （满分：100分 时间：60分钟） 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai ________ (want) to play Mulan in a school play. 2. She ________ (use) her dancing skills to do the movements well. 3. Last week, Bobby and Sam ________ (see) a new poster at school. 4. First he ________ (forget) the words, but then he ________ (remember) them. 5. Long ago, there ________ (be) a snail in a garden. It ________ (live) under a tall tree. 6. The snail ________ (want) to climb the tree, but it ________ (be) very slow. 7. Finally, the snail ________ (begin) to climb the tall tree. 8. Liu Tao ________ (watch) the Monkey King on TV and then ________ (practise) in front of the mirror. 9. His teachers and friends ________ (be) happy for him too. 10. Sam ________ (find) a storybook on his way home yesterday. 11. He ________ (break) Bobby's book. Then he ________ (repair) it carefully. 12. Meng Xin ________ (have) a sick old ox. His nephew ________ (sell) it. 13. Meng Xin did not want to sell a sick old ox to others. He ________ (get) back his ox. 14. Long ago, there was a boy. His family ________ (have) some sheep. 15. The boy ________ (do not) like watching the sheep. One day, he ________ (shout) for help. 16. Some people ________ (come), but there was no wolf. 17. Yuan Longping ________ (be) born in 1930 in Beijing. 18. He ________ (develop) hybrid rice in 1973. It ________ (feed) people all over the world. 19. Cai Lun ________ (make) cheap but good paper in the Han Dynasty. 20. Yesterday was 21st October. It ________ (be) Grandma's ________ (sixty-six) birthday. 二、句型转换。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. Su Hai wanted to play Mulan.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Su Hai ________ to play Mulan? 2. She used her dancing skills.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ her dancing skills. 3. Bobby practised singing in the morning.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ Bobby practise singing? 4. There were a lot of words in the play.（改为一般疑问句） ________ there a lot of words in the play? 5. Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people.（对画线部分提问） ________ was Su Hai afraid of? 6. Sam found a storybook on his way home.（改为否定句） Sam ________ ________ a storybook on his way home. 7. Did you buy my ox?（作肯定回答） ________, I ________. 8. Meng Xin's nephew sold the ox.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ Meng Xin's nephew do? 9. The boy shouted, "Wolf! Wolf!"（改为一般疑问句） ________ the boy ________ "Wolf! Wolf!"? 10. No one came to help the boy.（改为肯定句） ________ came to help the boy. 11. Yuan Longping was a Chinese rice scientist.（对画线部分提问） ________ was Yuan Longping? 12. He was born in 1930.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he born? 13. He did a lot of studies on rice.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ a lot of studies on rice? 14. Cai Lun liked making things.（改为否定句） Cai Lun ________ ________ making things. 15. People wrote on bamboo or silk at that time.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ people write on at that time? 16. Yesterday was 21st October.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ yesterday? 17. Grandma blew out the candles.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Grandma ________ out the candles? 18. We ate noodles and wished Grandma a long life.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ noodles or ________ Grandma a long life. 19. It was Grandma's birthday.（对画线部分提问） ________ birthday ________ it? 20. I wrote a letter to my friend in the past.（用now 仿写句子） Now I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________my friend. 三、单项选择。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） ( ) 1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai ________ to play Mulan. A. wants B. wanted C. wanting D. want ( ) 2. She ________ Su Yang to practise with her. A. ask B. asks C. asked D. asking ( ) 3. Last week, Bobby and Sam ________ a new poster. A. see B. saw C. sees D. seeing ( ) 4. First he ________ the words, but then he remembered them. A. forgets B. forgot C. forget D. forgotten ( ) 5. Long ago, there ________ a snail in a garden. A. is B. was C. were D. are ( ) 6. The snail ________ to climb the tree. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. wanting ( ) 7. Liu Tao ________ the Monkey King on TV yesterday. A. watches B. watch C. watched D. watching ( ) 8. Finally, the play ________. A. begins B. began C. beginning D. begin ( ) 9. Sam ________ a storybook on his way home. A. find B. finds C. found D. finding ( ) 10. He ________ Bobby's book. A. breaks B. broke C. break D. broken ( ) 11. Meng Xin ________ a sick old ox. A. have B. has C. had D. having ( ) 12. His nephew ________ the ox. A. sell B. sells C. sold D. selling ( ) 13. Did you ________ my ox? A. buy B. bought C. buying D. buys ( ) 14. The boy ________ "Wolf! Wolf!" A. shout B. shouts C. shouted D. shouting ( ) 15. Yuan Longping ________ born in 1930. A. is B. was C. were D. be ( ) 16. He ________ hybrid rice in 1973. A. develop B. develops C. developed D. developing ( ) 17. Cai Lun ________ cheap but good paper. A. make B. makes C. made D. making ( ) 18. Yesterday was ________ October. A. twenty-one B. twenty-first C. 21th D. 21st ( ) 19. It was Grandma's ________ birthday. A. sixty-six B. sixty-sixth C. sixty-sixes D. sixty six ( ) 20. We ________ noodles and wished Grandma a long life. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating 四、连词成句。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. was, afraid, Su Hai, acting, of, front, in, many, of, people ________________________________________________________ 2. asked, she, her, family, her, to, watch ________________________________________________________ 3. remembered, she, all, words, the, and, movements ________________________________________________________ 4. was, great, the, play, how ________________________________________________________ 5. did, Sam, feel, good, not ________________________________________________________ 6. wanted, he, to, Bobby, say, sorry, to ________________________________________________________ 7. did, you, see, my, storybook, yesterday ________________________________________________________ 8. was, Meng Xin, there, a, poor, man ________________________________________________________ 9. did, Meng Xin, not, want, to, sell, a, sick, old, ox ________________________________________________________ 10. was, it, very, difficult, but, he, did, not, give, up ________________________________________________________ 11. was, Yuan Longping, scientist, a, Chinese, rice ________________________________________________________ 12. did, he, a, lot, of, studies, on, rice ________________________________________________________ 13. people, call, him, the, father, of, hybrid, rice ________________________________________________________ 14. was, Cai Lun, great, a, Chinese, inventor ________________________________________________________ 15. lived, he, in, the, Han, Dynasty ________________________________________________________ 16. was, yesterday, 21st, it, October ________________________________________________________ 17. gave, my, parents, Grandma, a, nice, smartphone ________________________________________________________ 18. drew, I, a, picture, for, her ________________________________________________________ 19. also, we, took, a, family, photo, together ________________________________________________________ 20. do, this, we, on, Grandma's, birthday, every, year ________________________________________________________ 五、根据句意及首字母提示完成短文。（共2篇；每篇10个空，每空1分，满分20分） A Long ago, there was a boy. His family h____ (1) some sheep. The boy w____ (2) the sheep at the hill every day. He d____ (3) not like it. One day, he s____ (4), "Wolf! Wolf!" Some people c____ (5). They asked the boy, "D____ (6) you shout for help?" "Yes, I d____ (7)," the boy answered. Two days later, the boy did the s____ (8) thing. But the next day, a wolf r____ (9) came. The boy shouted again, but no one c____ (10). The boy was very sad. B Yesterday was my grandma's b____ (1). It was her s____ (提示60)(2) birthday. We went to my grandparents' h____ (3) in the morning. My parents g____ (4) Grandma a nice smartphone. I d____ (5) a picture for her. We also b____ (6) a big cake. Grandpa and Grandma were so h____ (7) to see us. We had a big l____ (8). We ate noodles and w____ (9) Grandma a long life. Then Grandma b____ (10) out the candles, and we ate the cake. What a great day! 参考答案 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. wanted 2. used 3. saw 4. forgot; remembered 5. was; lived 6. wanted; was 7. began 8. watched; practised 9. were 10. found 11. broke; repaired 12. had; sold 13. got 14. had 15. did not/didn't; shouted 16. came 17. was 18. developed; fed 19. made 20. was; sixty-sixth 二、句型转换 1. Did; want 2. didn't use 3. When did 4. Were 5. What 6. didn't find 7. Yes; did 8. What did 9. Did; shout 10. Someone 11. What 12. When was 13. Did; do 14. didn't like 15. What did 16. What was the date 17. Did; blow 18. didn't eat; wish 19. Whose; was 20. chat on the Internet with 三、单项选择 1-5 BCBBC 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 CCACB 16-20 CCDBC 四、连词成句 1. Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people. 2. She asked her family to watch her. 3. She remembered all the words and movements. 4. How great the play was! 5. Sam did not feel good. 6. He wanted to say sorry to Bobby. 7. Did you see my storybook yesterday? 8. Meng Xin was a poor man. / There was a poor man, Meng Xin. 9. Meng Xin did not want to sell a sick old ox. 10. It was very difficult but he did not give up. 11. Yuan Longping was a Chinese rice scientist. 12. He did a lot of studies on rice. 13. People call him the father of hybrid rice. 14. Cai Lun was a great Chinese inventor. 15. He lived in the Han Dynasty. 16. It was 21st October yesterday. / Yesterday was 21st October. 17. My parents gave Grandma a nice smartphone. 18. I drew a picture for her. 19. We also took a family photo together. 20. We do this on Grandma's birthday every year. 五、根据句意及首字母提示完成短文 A: 1. had 2. watched 3. did 4. shouted 5. came 6. Did 7. did 8. same 9. really 10. came B: 1. birthday 2. sixtieth 3. house 4. gave 5. drew 6. brought 7. happy 8. lunch 9. wished 10. blew 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $