摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般过去时核心考点,通过词-句-篇三级递进训练,系统强化语法应用与话题表达,融合语言能力与思维品质培养。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词变形|16题|动词过去式(规则/不规则)、系动词、反义词等|从基础词形变化构建语法基础|
|英汉互译|20题|单元核心短语双向转换|链接词汇与话题语境,强化语言表达|
|单选/填空|30题|过去时谓语动词、句式转换|从单句语法应用过渡到语境化填空|
|句型转换|5题|一般疑问句、否定句等句式变化|训练语法规则的灵活运用能力|
|完形/阅读|15题|语篇理解与语法填空|在话题语境中综合运用过去时|
|书面表达|1题|叙事短文写作|实现语法知识到语用能力的转化|
内容正文:
Unit 1 Try your best 单元重难点专项练习
2026-2027学年上学期 译林版六年级上册(三起·新教材)
单元核心考点:一般过去时(was/were、规则/不规则动词过去式)、过去式陈述句/一般疑问句/否定句、单元话题:直面困难、努力尝试
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
满分:100分
一、按要求写单词(每题1分,共16分)
动词过去式变形
1. want ________
2. practise ________
3. use ________
4. ask ________
5. begin ________
6. forget ________
7. see ________
8. climb ________
系动词变形
9. am/is ________
10. are ________
反义词
11. afraid ________
12. difficult ________
名词复数
13. word ________
14. movement ________
动名词
15. try ________
16. sing ________
二、英汉互译(每题1分,共20分)
汉译英
1. 努力尝试 ________________
2. 参加歌唱比赛 ________________
3. 练习唱歌 ________________
4. 记住歌词 ________________
5. 在很多人面前表演 ________________
6. 不要害怕 ________________
7. 平复心情 ________________
8. 尽某人最大努力 ________________
9. 舞台剧表演 ________________
10. 坚持练习 ________________
英译汉
11. give it a try ________________
12. keep trying ________________
13. try one’s best ________________
14. act in a school play ________________
15. forget the words ________________
16. calm down ________________
17. dancing skills ________________
18. two weeks ago ________________
19. sing along ________________
20. a busy little bee ________________
三、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)
( ) 1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai ______ to play Mulan in the school play.
A. want B. wants C. wanted
( ) 2. Last week, Bobby and Sam ______ a singing competition poster at school.
A. see B. saw C. sees
( ) 3. Bobby ______ afraid at first, but he calmed down later.
A. is B. was C. were
( ) 4. There ______ lots of lines in the play two weeks ago.
A. are B. was C. were
( ) 5. He ______ all the words after practising every day.
A. remember B. remembered C. remembers
( ) 6. —______ you practise singing yesterday evening?
—Yes, I did.
A. Do B. Did C. Does
( ) 7. She didn’t ______ her dancing skills before the show.
A. use B. used C. uses
( ) 8. Long ago, a snail ______ to climb the tall tree every day.
A. begin B. began C. begins
( ) 9. Don’t be afraid ______ speaking English in class.
A. of B. to C. for
( )10. Keep ______, and you will do better next time.
A. try B. trying C. tried
四、用所给词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共10分)
1. Last week, Bobby ________ (practise) singing morning and night.
2. Two weeks ago, Su Hai ________ (be) worried about the school play.
3. There ________ (be) many people in the hall during the competition.
4. He ________ (forget) the words at first, but he remembered soon.
5. I ________ (see) a play poster on the wall yesterday.
6. The snail ________ (want) to enjoy the whole garden from the tree top.
7. She ________ (ask) her sister to practise lines with her every night.
8. We ________ (use) our skills to finish the difficult show last month.
9. They ________ (begin) to calm down before their turns.
10. Don’t give up. Keep ________ (work) hard every day.
五、句型转换(每空1分,共10分)
1. Bobby saw a singing poster at school last week.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Bobby ________ a singing poster at school last week?
2. Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in the school play.(改为否定句)
Su Hai ________ ________ to play Mulan in the school play.
3. He was afraid of singing in front of people.(改为复数句)
They ________ afraid of ________ in front of people.
4. Bobby practised singing every day.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Bobby ________ every day last week?
5. The play was great in the end.(改为同义句)
The play ________ a great success at last.
六、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
Last month, our class had a school play. Mike 1 to take part in it, but he was very 2 . He was afraid of acting in front of classmates. His friend Tom told him to give it a 3 .
Mike 4 every evening after school. He asked his mum to watch and correct his lines. Sometimes he 5 the words, but he didn’t give up. He kept 6 day after day.
On the show day, Mike calmed down before his turn. He 7 all the lines clearly. Everyone said he did well. Mike learned that if you keep trying, you can 8 any difficulty.
( ) 1. A. want B. wanted C. wants
( ) 2. A. happy B. excited C. afraid
( ) 3. A. try B. play C. look
( ) 4. A. practises B. practised C. practise
( ) 5. A. forget B. forgot C. forgets
( ) 6. A. trying B. try C. tried
( ) 7. A. say B. says C. said
( ) 8. A. face B. faces C. faced
七、阅读理解(每题1分,共7分)
A 判断正(T)误(F)
Two weeks ago, Su Hai got ready for the play Mulan. There were lots of lines and hard movements. She worried because she was shy to act in front of others. So she asked Su Yang to practise together every night. She also used her dancing skills to finish all movements well. On show day, she calmed down and acted perfectly. All teachers and students praised her.
( ) 1 Su Hai prepared for the play one week ago.
( ) 2 There were many lines in the play.
( ) 3 Su Hai was not shy at all before the show.
( ) 4 Su Yang helped Su Hai practise lines.
( ) 5 Su Hai’s dancing skills helped her a lot.
B 单项选择
Bobby saw a singing competition poster at school last week. He was not good at singing at first, but Sam told him to keep trying. Bobby practised morning, afternoon and night. When it was his turn, he forgot the words at first but soon remembered them. All people said he was great, and he wanted to join the competition next year.
( ) 6 Why did Bobby practise singing every day?
A He loved singing and joined the competition.
B He wanted to watch the poster.
C He was good at singing already.
( ) 7 What can we learn from Bobby’s story?
A Don’t join competitions.
B Keep trying when you meet difficulties.
C It’s easy to sing in front of people.
八、书面表达(9分)
以 Never give up为题,写一段不少于6句话的短文,使用一般过去时,讲述一次你直面困难、坚持努力最后成功的经历。
要求:语句通顺,正确使用单元动词过去式,包含try one’s best / keep trying 等短语。
参考答案
一、按要求写单词
1.wanted 2.practised 3.used 4.asked 5.began 6.forgot 7.saw 8.climbed
9.was 10.were 11.brave 12.easy 13.words 14.movements 15.trying 16.singing
二、英汉互译
1. try one’s best 2. take part in a singing competition 3. practise singing
4. remember the words 5. act in front of many people 6. don’t be afraid
7. calm down 8. try one’s best 9. a school play 10. keep practising
11.试一试 12.坚持努力 13.尽某人最大努力 14.出演校园舞台剧
15.忘记歌词/台词 16.冷静下来 17.舞蹈技巧 18.两周前
19.跟着唱 20.一只勤劳的小蜜蜂
三、单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
四、词形填空
1.practised 2.was 3.were 4.remembered 5.saw
6.wanted 7.asked 8.used 9.began 10.working
五、句型转换
1.Did; see
2.didn’t want
3.were; singing
4.What did; do
5.was
六、完形填空
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A
七、阅读理解
A:1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
B:6.A 7.B
八、书面表达参考范文
Never give up
Last month, I took part in a running race. I was slow and worried about losing the game. My PE teacher told me to keep trying. I practised running every morning after that. Sometimes I felt tired and wanted to stop, but I didn’t give up. On race day, I ran as fast as I could. I didn’t win first place, but I finished the whole run. I learned that we should try our best and never give up when we meet difficulties.
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