内容正文:
真题范文赏析:2017全国一卷(告知汉语课计划)
一、真题再现
假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括:
(1)时间和地点;
(2)内容:学习唐诗;
(3)课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。
Dear Leslie,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【文体概述】
告知计划类邮件多用于向学生或朋友告知课程安排与学习要求。写作三大核心板块:
第一段:交代写信目的,说明上课时间与地点变动
第二段:告知内容,介绍本节课的学习主题
第三段:布置任务,说明课前准备要求
【必背表达】
(一)英译汉
participate in → ________
acquire → ________
be of great help → ________
in advance → ________
dynasty → ________
sporting activity → ________
introduce → ________
poem → ________
knowledge → ________
history → ________
(二)汉译英
汉语课 → ________
上课地点 → ________
唐诗学习 → ________
课前准备 → ________
唐朝历史 → ________
中国文化 → ________
掌握知识 → ________
时间调整 → ________
学习目标 → ________
期待回信 → ________
【常用句子】
1. 我写信是想告诉你下次汉语课的计划。
2. 我们仍然在我学校见面,但改在周日下午三点。
3. 这次我将向你介绍唐诗。
4. 为了掌握好汉语,你应该多了解中国的文化和历史。
5. 我建议你提前了解唐朝的简史。
【官方范文】
Dear Leslie,
How are you? I‘m writing to tell you about your next Chinese lesson.
We’ll still meet at my school, but not on Saturday as usual, since I‘ll have to participate in a sporting activity that day. So let’s make it three o‘clock on Sunday afternoon.
As you know, in order to acquire a good knowledge of Chinese, you should learn more about Chinese culture and history. Therefore, this time I will introduce Tang Poetry to you, which is of great help in learning Chinese. I advise you to learn about the brief history of the Tang dynasty in advance. It will surely help you in learning the poems.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
亲爱的Leslie:
你好吗?我写信是想告诉你下次汉语课的计划。
我们仍然在我学校见面,但不像往常那样在周六,因为那天我要参加一项体育活动。所以我们改在周日下午三点吧。
如你所知,为了掌握好汉语,你应该多了解中国的文化和历史。因此,这次我将向你介绍唐诗,这对学习汉语很有帮助。我建议你提前了解唐朝的朝代简史。这肯定会有助于你学习这些诗歌。
期待尽快收到你的来信。
二、【词汇点睛】
1. participate in /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt ɪn/ (phr.) 参加
例句:Many students often participate in the sports meeting.
2. acquire /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ (v.) 掌握,获取
例句:It takes time to acquire a new language.
3. of great help /əv ɡreɪt help/ (phr.) 很有帮助
例句:This book is of great help to learners.
4. in advance /ɪn ədˈvɑːns/ (phr.) 提前
例句:We should prepare in advance for the exam.
5. dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/ (n.) 朝代
例句:The Tang Dynasty is a golden age in Chinese history.
三、类似话题考题(2017·全国三卷)
假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括:球队活动;报名方式及截止日期。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、同话题时事热点阅读
Tang Poetry: A Timeless Treasure of Chinese Culture
Tang poetry represents the peak of Chinese classical literature, with over 50,000 poems composed by more than 2,000 poets during the Tang dynasty. Poets like Li Bai, Du Fu, and Wang Wei created works that capture the essence of nature, human emotion, and social life.
What makes Tang poetry remarkable is its mastery of language and rhythm. Each poem contains deep meaning within concise lines, offering readers insight into both the external world and the inner self. “Reading Tang poetry is like conversing with ancient wisdom,” one scholar remarked.
Today, Tang poetry remains a vital part of Chinese education and cultural identity. Students memorize these poems to appreciate the beauty of the Chinese language and develop a deeper connection to their heritage. Furthermore, Tang poetry has gained international recognition, with translations introducing its timeless charm to readers worldwide. As one saying goes, “A poem lives forever.”
唐诗:中国文化的永恒瑰宝
唐诗代表了中国古典文学的高峰,在唐朝期间,2000多位诗人创作了超过5万首诗歌。李白、杜甫和王维等诗人创作的作品 捕捉了自然、人类情感和社会生活的精髓。
使唐诗非凡的是其语言的精湛和韵律。每首诗都在凝练的行文中蕴含着深刻的含义,为读者提供了洞察外部世界和内心自我的视角。“读唐诗就像与古代智慧对话,”一位学者评论道。
今天,唐诗仍然是中国教育和文化认同中至关重要的一部分。学生们背诵这些诗歌以欣赏汉语之美,并培养与自身文化遗产的更深刻联系。此外,唐诗已获得国际认可,翻译将它的永恒魅力介绍给世界各地的读者。正如一句谚语所说:“诗歌永恒。”
【核心词汇】
represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ 代表
peak /piːk/ 高峰
compose /kəmˈpəʊz/ 创作
dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/ 朝代
capture /ˈkæptʃə(r)/ 捕捉
essence /ˈesns/ 精髓
remarkable /rɪˈmɑːkəbl/ 非凡的
mastery /ˈmɑːstəri/ 精湛
rhythm /ˈrɪðəm/ 韵律
contain /kənˈteɪn/ 蕴含
concise /kənˈsaɪs/ 凝练的
insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ 洞察
external /ɪkˈstɜːnl/ 外部的
inner /ˈɪnə(r)/ 内心的
converse /kənˈvɜːs/ 对话
ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ 古代的
wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/ 智慧
remark /rɪˈmɑːk/ 评论道
vital /ˈvaɪtl/ 至关重要的
identity /aɪˈdentəti/ 认同
memorize /ˈmeməraɪz/ 背诵
appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ 欣赏
heritage /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ 文化遗产
furthermore /ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː(r)/ 此外
gain /ɡeɪn/ 获得
recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ 认可
translation /trænsˈleɪʃn/ 翻译
timeless /ˈtaɪmləs/ 永恒的
五、默写
参加 ___________
掌握,获取 ___________
很有帮助 ___________
提前 ___________
朝代 ___________
代表 ___________
高峰 ___________
创作(动词) ___________
捕捉 ___________
精髓 ___________
情感 ___________
非凡的 ___________
精湛 ___________
韵律 ___________
蕴含 ___________
凝练的 ___________
洞察 ___________
古代的 ___________
智慧 ___________
至关重要的 ___________
【参考答案】
【必背表达】
(一)英译汉
participate in → 参加
acquire → 掌握,获取
be of great help → 很有帮助
in advance → 提前
dynasty → 朝代
sporting activity → 体育活动
introduce → 介绍
poem → 诗歌
knowledge → 知识
history → 历史
(二)汉译英
汉语课 → Chinese lesson
上课地点 → meeting place
唐诗学习 → Tang poetry learning
课前准备 → preparation before class
唐朝历史 → history of the Tang Dynasty
中国文化 → Chinese culture
掌握知识 → acquire knowledge
时间调整 → time adjustment
学习目标 → learning goal
期待回信 → look forward to a reply
【常用句子】
1. I‘m writing to tell you about your next Chinese lesson.
2. We’ll still meet at my school, but let‘s make it three o’clock on Sunday afternoon.
3. This time I will introduce Tang Poetry to you.
4. In order to acquire a good knowledge of Chinese, you should learn more about Chinese culture and history.
5. I advise you to learn about the brief history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.
第三部分(类似话题范文):
Dear Eric,
I‘m writing to tell you some good news. You know I’m a member of our school table tennis team. Now we‘re recruiting new members. I’d like to invite you to join us.
We practice playing table tennis in the club after school. What‘s more, we often play games with other teams of our city at weekends. Playing table tennis can not only build up our body but also give us a lot of fun. If you are interested in it and want to join us, you may submit an e-mail back to me or call our club at 0856-2830094 before this Friday. Of course, you may directly come to our club after school.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
亲爱的Eric:
我写信是想告诉你一些好消息。你知道我是学校乒乓球队的队员。现在我们正在招募新队员。我想邀请你加入我们。
我们放学后在俱乐部练习打乒乓球。此外,我们周末经常和市里的其他球队比赛。打乒乓球不仅能增强我们的体质,还能给我们带来很多乐趣。如果你感兴趣并想加入我们,你可以在这周五之前提交邮件给我,或者拨打我们的俱乐部电话0856-2830094。当然,你也可以放学后直接来我们的俱乐部。
期待你的回复。
此致
敬礼,
李华
第五部分参考:
participate in
acquire
be of great help
in advance
dynasty
represent
peak
compose
capture
essence
emotion
remarkable
mastery
rhythm
contain
concise
insight
ancient
wisdom
vital
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$