选择性必修四 UNIT 12 INNOVATION(朝背夕拾)(配套教参Word版)-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义(北师大版)

2026-09-15
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教辅
山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
进店逛逛

摘要:

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统涵盖课标单词、核心短语、典型句式三大模块,单词分写作、拓展、阅读三类,短语含汉译英与英译汉两组,句式包含句型公式及教材原句,构建全面的语言知识复习框架。 清单采用分类分级呈现知识,如写作单词标注词性与释义,拓展单词列出词形转换(如innovation→innovate),培养学生语言能力与学习能力。核心短语结合高考真题语境应用(如2024新课标卷例句),典型句式提供原句与仿写练习,助力学生掌握语法应用。练习题设计针对性强,含单词拼写、选词填空及句式仿写,方便学生自主复习,教师可据此提升备考效率。

内容正文:

[Part 1 巧记·课标单词] 写作单词|知其形 [第一组] 1.  launch vt. 发射;发动;发起;开始从事 2.  premier  adj.最好的;最重要的 3. subsequently  adv.后来;随后 4. constant  adj. 恒久不变的; 持续不断的;经常发生的 5. perceive  vt. 察觉;注意到;发觉 6. humble  adj.谦虚的;谦卑的 7. outcome  n.结果;后果 8. joint  adj.联合的;共同的;共有的 9. propose  vt.提出(某观点、方法等) 10. emerge  vi.出现;浮现 [第二组] 1. overcome    vt. 克服(困难);控制(感情);  征服;战胜 2. grand  adj.宏伟的;壮丽的;隆重的 3. decline  vi.减少;降低 4. boil  vi.&vt.(使)沸腾;煮沸; (用开水)煮;n. 沸腾 5. mass  n.大量;大部分adj.大量的 6. preserve  vt. 保存(食物);腌制; 维护,保护; n.腌菜;果酱 拓展单词|晓其变 1. entertainment  n.娱乐节目→entertain v.娱乐 2. innovation  n.新发明;新方法,新观念→innovate v.创新;改革;革新 3. gifted  adj.有天赋的;有才华的→gift n. 礼物;天赋;赠品 4. productive  adj.多产的;丰饶的;富有成效的→product n. 产品;结果→produce v. 生产 5. scientific  adj. 科学(上)的→scientifically adv. 科学地;系统地→science n. 科学→scientist n. 科学家;科学工作者 6. donate  v.捐赠;捐献→donation n.捐献;赠品 7. correspond  v.通信→correspondent n.客户;通信者;通信记者→correspondence n. 通信;一致;相当 8. instant  adj. 立刻的;马上的→instantly adv. 立刻;马上 9. subsequently  adv.后来;随后→subsequent adj. 随后的→subsequential adj. 后来的;并发的 10. constant  adj. 恒久不变的;持续不断的→constantly adv. 不断地;时常地 11. biologist  n. 生物学家→biology n. 生物学→biologic adj.生物的;生物学的→biologically adv.生物学上;生物学地 12. physicist  n. 物理学家→physics n.物理学;物理现象→physical adj.物理的;身体的;物质的→physically adv.肉体地;身体地;按自然法则地 13. efficiently  adv.有效率地;高效能地→efficient adj.有效率的→efficiency n.效率;效能;高效 14. clueless  adj.一无所知的;一窍不通的→clue n.线索;情节 15. evaluation  n.评估;评价→evaluate v.评估;评价 16. theoretical  adj. 理论的→theoretically adv.理论地;理论上→theory n.理论 17. improvement  n.改善,改进;改进之处→improve v.改善;提高;完善 18. explode  v.爆炸;急剧增长→explosion n.爆炸;爆破;爆炸物;炸弹→explosive adj.爆炸的 阅读单词|明其义 [第一组] 1.well­being    n. 健康;幸福;舒适  2.entertainment n. 娱乐节目  3.garbage n. 垃圾  4.device n. 设备;装置;修辞手段  5.microscope n. 显微镜  6.laboursaving adj. 节省劳力的  7.satellite n. 人造卫星;卫星  8.orbit n. 轨道;沿轨道运行  9.million num. 百万  10.navy n.  海军  [第二组] 1.tube n.  圆管,管子;电视机显像管,    阴极射线管  2.circuit n. 电路;线路;环形道路  3.missile n.  导弹;飞弹  4.bonus n.  意外收获;额外的好处;奖金;红利  5.gravity n. 重力;引力  6.steam n. 蒸汽动力  7.kettle n.  水壶;壶  8.fibre n.  (木材、碳等天然材料的)纤维  [Part 2 闪记·核心短语] 第一组 汉译英 第二组 英译汉 [第一组] 1. turn_into_  变成 2. adapt_to_  适应 3. put_into_operation  使生效;使运转 4. be_famous_for_  因为……而出名 5. be_committed_to  致力于 6. figure_out_  算出;想出 7. in_spite_of_  尽管 8. be_transformed_into  转变为;变成 9. participate_in  参加;参与 10. not_to_mention_  更不必说;不用提及 [第二组] 1. come up with  _想出;提出  2. in general  _总的来说  3. become/be involved in  _被卷入;涉及到  4.bury oneself in...  专心致志于……  5.be diagnosed with...  _被诊断为……  6.separate from  分开;隔开  7.in other words  _换句话说  8.reflect on...  _反省;回想_  9.be associated with...  和……联系  10.by coincidence  _巧合  [Part 3 速记·典型句式] 句型公式 教材原句 1.if 引导的不真实条件句  If_you_had_to_choose_the_single_most_important_discovery_of_the_20th_century (如果你必须选择20世纪最重要的发现),you would have a real problem on your hands. 2.特殊疑问词与不定式连用 We started flying around the world,launching satellites into orbit and, at the same time,scientists figured out _how_to_split_the_atom (如何分裂原子). 3.with的复合结构  With_computers_talking_to_one_another (通过计算机相互交谈),it would enable government leaders to communicate with each other. 4.without 引导的虚拟语气 Without the breakthroughs of these pioneers in science and technology,whether lucky or planned,the world as  we_know_it_today_would_be_a_completely_different_place (我们今天所知道的世界将是一个完全不同的地方). 5.get sth. done With the development of computers , people_expected_to_get_more_things_done_efficiently (人们期望有效地完成更多事情). (时间:10分钟 分数:50分) 一、单词拼写 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1.He gave a great performance,but he was very  humble . 2.(2025·北京卷)The call to “know yourself” has been there since ancient times, but our sense of self doesn't always match what others  perceive (理解). 3.Oxford has a lot to offer visitors in the way of  entertainment (娱乐). 4.Farmers are introducing  innovations (新方法) which can increase the productivity. 5.More  productive (富有成效的) farmers have been able to provide cheaper food. 6.They  donated (捐赠) money to them to buy textbooks and stationery last week. 7.The translation sacrifices naturalness for the sake of  accuracy (准确). 8.When the moon  emerged  (出现) from behind the clouds, I made out a figure moving in the distance. 9.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Riders have printed nearly 20,000 short stories and poems since the program was  launched (发射;发起) last March. 10.Next to this restaurant stand many buildings and another  grand  (宏伟的) hotel which is beautifully decorated. 二、选词填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 根据语境,用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。 figure out,adapt to,turn into,not to mention,become involved in,in general,in other words,be diagnosed with,lead to,by coincidence 1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Their study revealed that the large number of observation­only records did not  lead_to  better global coverage. 2.I think it's important for the teenagers to  become_involved_in  community service. 3. By_coincidence , we all arrived at the station at the same time. 4.He does better than before.  In_other_words , he is determined to do well. 5.At thirteen,I  was_diagnosed_with  Attention Deficit Disorder. 6.Human beings will continue to  adapt_to  the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. 7. In_general , a plain carpet makes a room look bigger. 8.When heated, ice can  turn_into  water. 9.Sociologists in particular are trying to  figure_out  how mobile communications are changing interactions between people . 10.He has two big houses in this country,  not_to_mention  his villa in France. 三、经典句式仿写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 1.如果我们有时间,我们可以再玩游戏。  _If_we_had_time , we could play the game again. 2.他们的房子在飓风中遭到损坏。 They  got_their_houses_damaged  in the hurricane. 3.你应该告诉汤姆什么时候去做这件事。 You should tell Tom  when_to_do_the_thing . 4.作业提前做完了,他被允许看电视。  With_his_homework_finished_ahead_of_time , he was allowed to watch TV. 5.如果没有你的帮助,我们的项目将很难成功。 Without your help,  our_project_wouldn't_have_succeeded . 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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选择性必修四 UNIT 12 INNOVATION(朝背夕拾)(配套教参Word版)-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义(北师大版)
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选择性必修四 UNIT 12 INNOVATION(朝背夕拾)(配套教参Word版)-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义(北师大版)
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