内容正文:
[Part 1 巧记·课标单词]
写作单词|知其形
[第一组]
1. career n.职业,事业
2. comfortably adv.舒服地,舒适地
3. professor n.教授
4. symbol n.象征,标志
5. ultimate adj.最后的,最终的
6. furniture n.家具
7. championship n.冠军称号
8. publisher n.出版商
9. contract n.合同;契约
10. ruin vt.糟蹋;毁坏
[第二组]
1. skip vt.不做(本来应做的事);
蹦跳着走
2. countless adj.无数的,数不尽的
3. hire vt.租用
4. boil vi.&vt.(使)沸腾,煮沸
5. enormous adj.巨大的,庞大的
6. apart adj.&adv.分开,散开
7. platform n.舞台;月台
8. outstanding adj.杰出的,优秀的
9. average adj.普通的;平均的
n.平均水平
10. normal adj.正常的,平常的
[第三组]
1. iron n.铁;熨斗
2. recognised adj.公认的
3. style n.方式,特点
4. retire vi.退休;退职
5. leadership n.领导;领导地位
6. advanced adj.先进的;高级的
7. forwards adv.向前
8. collapse vi.突然倒下;倒塌
9. faith n.相信;信任
10. found vt.创立;创建
[第四组]
1. discipline n.自制力;vt.惩罚
2. fashion n.时尚
3. designer n.设计师,设计者
4. bitterly adv.痛苦地;愤恨地
5. promotion n.提升;晋升
6. label n.便签,标记
7. entrance n.进入许可;入口
8. income n.收入;收益
拓展单词|晓其变
1. persistent adj.坚持的;执意的→persistently adv.坚持地,固执地→persistence n.坚持不懈;执意
2. determined adj.坚定的,坚决的→determination n.[U]决心,果断,坚定;(正式)决定,确定 →determine vt.&vi.决心,决定
3. optimistic_ adj.乐观的,乐观主义的→optimism n.乐观,乐观主义→pessimistic adj.悲观的,厌世的,悲观主义的→pessimism n.悲观,悲观主义
4. disciplined_ adj.遵守纪律的→discipline n.纪律
5. committed adj.坚定的;尽心尽力的→commitment n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺→commit v.犯;做出承诺;答应
6. enthusiastic_ adj.热心的,热衷的→enthusiastically adv.热情地;热心地→enthusiasm n.热情;热心→enthusiast n.热心者,爱好者
7. ambitious adj.有雄心的,有抱负的→ambition n.[U]雄心,野心,抱负;[C]追求的目标,夙愿
8. appreciative_ adj.感激的→appreciate vt.欣赏,鉴赏→appreciation n.欣赏,感激
9. injury_ n.伤害,损害→injure vt.伤害,损害→injured adj.受伤的
10. cooperation n.合作,协作→cooperate vi.合作;协作;协助;配合
11. employee n.雇员→employer n.雇主
拓展单词|晓其变
12. devotion n.奉献;忠诚;专心→devote vt. 把……献给;专心于→devoted adj.挚爱的;忠诚的
13. hunger n.饥饿,饥荒→hungry adj.饥饿的
14. guilty adj.内疚的,羞愧的;有罪的→guilt n.内疚;悔恨
15. influential_ adj.有影响力的→influence vt.影响 n.影响
16. production n.生产;产量→ product n.产品→productive adj.(尤指)多产的;生产的→produce vt.生产 n.产品;(尤指)农产品
17. minimum_ n.最少量;最少数;最低限度 adj.最小的;最低的;最低限度的→maximum n.最大限度;最大量;最高限度 adj.最高的;最多的;最大极限的
18. reject_ vt.拒绝接受→rejection n.嫌弃,拒绝接受
19. motivating adj.起激励作用的;激发(人)的→motivate vt.激励;成为……的动机;激发→motivation n.动机;动力;诱因
20. limit_ vt.限制,限定 n.[C] 限度,限制;界限,范围→limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限制的,无界限的,无止境的→limitation n.[U]限制;制约;局限
21. convince vt.使确信;使信服;说服;劝说;使相信→convinced adj. 坚信的;深信的→convincing adj.令人信服的
22. academic_ adj.学术的→academy n.学院;学会
23. defensive_ adj.戒备的,自卫的→defence n.保卫,保护→defend v. 防守;防护;辩护
24. length n.长度→long adj.长的→lengthen v.(使)变长;延长
25. normal adj.正常的,平常的→abnormal adj.反常的
26. contribute vi.&vt.捐献;捐助→contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠
阅读单词|明其义
[第一组]
1.persistent adj. 坚持的;执意的
2.astronaut n. 宇航员
3.millionaire n. 百万富翁
4.fortune n. 大笔的钱;巨款
5.dormitory n. 寝室;学生宿舍
6.distraction n. 使人分心的事物
7.extreme n. 极端
8.strive vi. 努力;奋斗
9.entry n. 条目
10.element n. 基本部分;要素
[第二组]
1.intensity n. 强度;强烈
2.selfish adj. 自私的,自私自利的
3.sacrifice n. 牺牲
4.triathlete n. 铁人三项运动员
5.rugby n. (英式)橄榄球
6.bridal adj. 婚礼的;新娘的
7.hammer n. 榔头;锤子
[Part 2 闪记·核心短语]
第一组 汉译英
第二组 英译汉
1. make_sense 有意义;解释得通
2. get_on_ 发迹;出人头地
3. drop_out 退出;辍学
4. devote...to 致力于
5. boil_down_to_sth. 归结为;要点是
6. stay_in_ 待在家里
7. apart_from... 除……之外
8. retire_from 从……退休
1.dream up 凭空想出,虚构
2.take care of 照顾
3.be regarded as 被认为是
4.give away 捐赠
5.die of 死于
6.turn one's back on 抛弃,背弃
7.be worried about 担心
8.on one's own 独自地
9.be committed to 致力于
10.focus on 集中于
[Part 3 速记·典型句式]
句型公式
教材原句
1.动名词作主语
For a lot of people, _becoming_a_millionaire (成为百万富翁) is a symbol of success and they set this as their ultimate goal.
2.同位语从句
There are certainly no signs _that_Jason_is_a_rich_and_successful_man (詹森是一个富有而成功的人)!
3.not...but不是……而是……
Success is not measured by how much money you have _but_by_how_you_understand_the_true_meaning_of_life (而是如何理解生命的真正意义).
4.way后接定语从句
Call it unhealthy if you want, but that is the way _I_roll (我做事的风格), ...
5.主语从句
What_I_want (我想要的) is to live simply and be helpful to others.
(时间:10分钟 分数:50分)
一、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。
1.(2024·北京卷)But I was unrealistically optimistic about what I could achieve.
2.His army is a very disciplined (守纪律的) force.
3.(2025·浙江1月卷)I'm an _enthusiastic (热情的) bird watcher.
4.(2024·北京卷)...it showcases China's determination (决心) to build a shared future with the world.
5.Recently,I began following my dream of motivating (激发) others.
6.(2025·浙江1月卷)The man's words sounded pretty convincing (令人信服的).
7.We should all strive (努力) to reunify the motherland.
8.(2025·北京卷) Little did I realize that single moment would ruin (毁坏) everything.
9.(2025·北京卷)In my defence (辩护), I did what we've all done before, which is to repeat received wisdom without exploring the nuances.
10.Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion (时尚) campaigns.
二、选词填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据语境,用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
drop out ,make sense,apply oneself to, boil down to, devote to,apart from,retire from,dream up,get on,give away
1.(2024·浙江1月卷)However,if you're shopping for one,buying extra to benefit from price reductions doesn't make_sense .
2.You'll never go to college if you drop_out of high school.
3.The issue basically boils_down_to_ how much it costs to develop and maintain the software.
4.Over the past years, she _has_applied_herself_to studying ancient Chinese architecture.
5.He retired_from political life several years ago and went to live abroad.
6.She gave_away_ all her money to the poor.
7. Apart from digging a site, recording evidence is important.
8.We often neglect our mothers' feelings and all which she _devotes_to .
9.She's ambitious and eager to get_on.
10.She can always dream_up some new reason for not doing anything unpleasant.
三、经典句式仿写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1.夏天在水中行走很有趣。
Walking_in_the_water_in_summer is great interesting.
2.计算机能够识别人的声音的想法使许多人感到惊奇。
The idea that_computers_can_recognize_human_voices_ surprises many people.
3.他不想去购物,而是玩电子游戏。
He does not want to go shopping, but to play video games.
4.(2024·北京卷)他们清楚他们擅长什么。(what 引导主语从句)
They figure out what_they_are_good_at .
5.我想弄清楚火山形成的方式。
I want to find out the way _a_volcano_has_formed .
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