Unit 1 Section A 1a—Pronunciation课件2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“Happy Holiday”主题，核心教授用一般过去时谈论假期活动，涵盖相关词汇（如ancient, camp）、句型（How was your vacation?）及听力口语技能。课堂导入通过提问假期活动激活经验，结合中英短语练习、词汇匹配搭建语言基础，听力活动从勾选到复述逐步递进，形成学习支架。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，听力活动设计层层递进（如1e完成对话摘要）提升听说理解，通过不定代词用法辨析（no one, anyone）培养思维品质，发音练习结合音标、节奏训练强化学习能力。多样化练习和对话实例帮助学生掌握过去时交流，教师可直接使用系统流程提升教学效率。

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A 1a—Pronunciation In this class, you will be able to 1. talk about your holiday activities with simple past tense. 2. master the vocabulary, phrases and key sentence patterns related to your holidays. 3. master some listening and speaking skills. Learning objectives Lead in What did you do during the holiday? Activities Travel Visit friends Study Going hiking Play games Help others … 1.上音乐课 2.看望我的祖父母 3.参观一些古建筑 4.去参加一个节日 5.去夏令营 6.去黄山 7. 那里的景色令人惊异。 take music lessons visit my grandparents visit some ancient buildings go to a festival go to a summer camp go to Mount Huangshan The landscape there is amazing. Exercise 8.在节日当天 9.吃一些草莓曲奇饼和巧克力 10.和我的祖父母在一起待了十天 11.怪石 12.那看起来太令人震惊啦！ 13.那听起来太棒啦！ at the festival eat some strawberry cookies and chocolates stay with my grandparents for ten days strange rocks That looks amazing! That sounds fantastic! Exercise 按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。 夏令营 (短语) __________ 2. 风景 (名词) ___________ 3. 怪石(短语) _____________ 4. 去度假(短语) __________ 5. 古代的(形容词) __________ 6. 回去 (短语) __________ 7. 花费时间做某事(短语)______________ 8. 有趣的事(短语)___________________ 9. 人们如何度过他们的假期？ ______________________________________ 10. 那里的景色是惊人的。 __________________________________ 11. 亚明去哪里度假了？____________________________________ 12. 他参观了一些古代的建筑物。 ________________________________________ summer camp landscape strange rocks go on vacation ancient go back to spend time doing something interesting How do people spend their holidays? The landscape there was amazing Where did Yaming go on holiday? He visited some ancient buildings. Exercise 你假期过得怎么样？______ was your __________________? 我上周回了北京。I ______ ______ ___ Beijing last week. 这些古老的建筑有很长的历史。These ________ _________ have a long history. 你和别人一起去露营了吗？Did you ______ with ________? 这里的风景像一幅画。The __________ here is like a painting. 对我来说这是个陌生的地方。It's a ________ ________ for me. 你在那里做了有趣的事吗？Did you do __________ ____________ there? 我们在那里待了十天。We ______ there for ten days. How vacation/holiday went back to ancient buildings camp anyone landscape strange place anything interesting stayed Exercise 1. visited some ancient buildings 参观了一些古建筑( P2 1a) ancient adj. 古代的;古老的 China is an ancient country with a long history. 中国是一个拥有悠久历史的古老国家。 Language points 2. went to a summer camp去参加了夏令营( P2 1a) camp n.度假营;营地 v. 露营;宿营 (1)作名词 ,意为“度假营;营地”。 Let’s return to camp. It’s getting dark. 咱们回营地吧，天快黑了。 (2)作动词 ,意为“ 露营 ;宿营 ”。 go camping去野营 Where shall we camp tonight? 今夜我们在哪儿露营? Language points 3. Yaming saw the Guest-Greeting pine, the Sea of Clouds , lots of strange rocks , and many ancient buildings. 亚明看到 了迎客松,云海,许多奇特的石头和许多古老的建筑。( P2 1c) strange n.奇特的；陌生的 (1)奇怪的 She is looking at me in a very strange way. 她用十分奇怪的眼神看着我。 (2)陌生的 stranger是名词，意为陌生人 At first the place was strange tome. 起先我对这个地方不熟悉。 Language points 4. Where did Yaming/Emma go on holiday/vacation? 亚明/埃玛去哪里度假了?( P2 1d) vacation n. 假期 ; 度假 多用于美式英语 ,通常用单数形式 。 常用短语: summer/winter vacation 暑/寒假; take a vacation去度假; on vacation 在度假 I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. 我正在计划这个暑假去哈尔滨的旅行 。 Language points Conversation 1 Emma:Hi, Yaming. How was your vacation? Yaming: Hi, Emma.It was great. I went to Mount Huangshan. Emma: Oh, really?What's it like? Yaming: It was so beautiful. No one wanted to leave. Emma: What did you see there? Yaming: I saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of Clouds, lots of strange rocks, and many ancient buildings.Here, I can show you some photos. Emma: Thanks. Wow ! That looks amazing! Did you go with anyone? Yaming: Yeah, I went with my family. Everyone said they wanted to go again. Emma: Cool! I’d like to go too! 你的假期过得怎么样？ 黄山 它怎么样？ 只能指人（= nobody），不能与of连用 leave for sp动身前往某地 和.......一起去 常用于否定句、疑问句 would like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 Language points Conversation 2 Yaming: How about you, Emma? Where did you go on holiday? Emma: I went back to the US with my mum and sister. Yaming: l see.So, did you do anything interesting there? Emma: Yes, I went to a strawberry festival. The food was great! Everything had strawberries in it. I ate strawberry cookies and strawberry chocolates. They were delicious! Yaming: That sounds fantastic! Emma: Yeah, it was. The festival was near my grandparents’ house in Seattle too. Yaming: Nice! Did you stay with them? Emma: Yes, we stayed for ten days. =What about...?......怎么样？ 在度假/假期中 形容词修饰复合不定代词时， 位于其后 近义词：incredible， wonderful， fabulous，excellent， Seattle n. 西雅图 Language points Pre-listening Tick the activities you did during the summer holidays. You can add more. 1a took music lessons visited some ancient buildings went to the mountains visited my grandparents went to a festival went to a summer camp travelled with friends went to a theme park went shopping watched movies Listen to the conversations and circle the holiday activities you hear in 1a. took music lessons visited some ancient buildings went to the mountains visited my grandparents went to a festival went to a summer camp 1b While-listening √ √ √ √ Listen again and complete the two summaries. 1c 1. Yaming went to Mount Huangshan with his___________. The landscape there was amazing. Yaming saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of _____________, lots of strange________, and many ancient _____________. 2. Emma went back to the US with her _________ and _______. She went to a strawberry festival near her_________________ house in California. At the festival, she ___ some strawberry cookies and chocolates. She stayed with her __________ for ____ days. family Clouds rocks buildings mum grandparents’ ate grandparents ten sister Conversation 1 Emma: Hi, Yaming. How_______ your__________? Yaming: Hi, Emma. It was great. I _______ _______ Mount Huangshan. Emma: Oh, really? What’s it like? Yaming: It _____ so _________. No one ________ to leave. Emma: What did you see there? Yaming: I ______ the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of Clouds, lots of strange rocks, and many _______ ____________. Here, I can show you some photos. Emma: Thanks. Wow! That looks amazing! Did you go with anyone? Yaming: Yeah, I _____ ____ my family. Everyone said they wanted to go again. Emma: Cool! I’d like to go too! was vacation went to wanted saw ancient buildings went with was beautiful Conversation 2 Yaming: How about you, Emma? Where did you ____ ______ _______? Emma: I _____ ______ _______ the US with my mum and sister. Yaming: I see. So, did you do __________ ____________ there? Emma: Yes, I went to a ___________ ___________. The food was great! Everything had strawberries in it. I _____ __________ _______ and strawberry chocolates. They were delicious! Yaming: That sounds fantastic! Emma: Yeah, it was. The festival was near my grandparents’ house in California too. Yaming: Nice! Did you______ ________ them? Emma: Yes, we stayed for _______ days. go on holiday went back to anything interesting strawberry festival ate strawberry cookies stay with ten Language points 1. How was your vacation? 你的假期过得怎么样？ 这句话是一个常用的询问对方假期情况的英语句子。 【拓展】询问意见或者看法的英文句式。 (1) What do you think of…? 用于询问对某事物的看法或评价。 (2) How do you like…? / How about sth/doing sth…? 用于询问对某事物的看法或评价。 (3) How do you feel about…? 询问对某事物的感受或看法。 2. No one wanted to leave. 没人想离开。 Did you go with anyone? 你是和别人一起去的吗？ Everyone said they wanted to go again. 每个人都说他们想再去一次。 So, did you do anything interesting there? 那么，你在那儿做了什么有趣的事吗？ Everything had strawberries in it. 所有东西里都有草莓。 都属于不定代词：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词。 不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词。 在句子中用作主语、宾语、定语等。 3. Where did you go on holiday? 你去哪里度假了？ go on holiday / vacation 去度假；度假 例如： They went on holiday to France last year. 他们去年去法国度假了。 I want to go on holiday to relax myself. 我想去度假放松自己。 She went on vacation with her family to Hawaii. 她和家人去夏威夷度假了。 4. Yes, we stayed for ten days. 是的，我们待了十天。 for+一段时间，强调持续时间，主要用于强调某个动作或状态在一段时间内持续存在或发生。通常用于完成时。 但是表示过去某个时间段内持续的动作或状态，仅仅强调过去的事情，那么需要用一般过去时。 例如： She lived in Paris for five years. 她在巴黎住了五年。 The meeting lasted for three hours. 会议持续了三个小时。 Talk about Yaming’s and Emma’s holidays. He / She went to … Yes, he / she … Where did Yaming / Emma go on holiday / vacation? Did he / she do anything interesting? Post-listening 1d 1 Pronunciation Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group. /i:/ /ɪ/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ e ee ea i y e ea a he she ____ see need ____ beach peace ____ trip swim ____ city busy ____ fresh forget ____ bread ready ____ camp relax ____ we meet tea ship easy bed bread cat 2 Listen and repeat. Notice the rhythm. /ˈrɪðəm/ n. 节奏；韵律 1. A: How was your holiday? B: My holiday? Great! A: What did you do? B: I went to Beijing and saw the Great Wall. Oh, how great it was! 2. A: How was your holiday? B: My holiday? Really good! A: What did you do? B: I hiked in the mountains and saw the sunrise. Oh, how beautiful it was! 一、完成句子 1. 你去哪里度假了？ ______ ____ you _____ ____ _________? (2) 你是否看到某些有趣的事物呢？ Did you ____ _______ __________? (3) Tom昨晚洗澡洗了一个小时！ Tom _____ a shower last night _____ _____ _____！ Where did see anything interesting took Exercises go on holiday for an hour (4) —西安怎么样？ —它棒极了，有许多古代建筑。 — ______ is Xi’an _____? — It’s ________ with many ________ _________. (5) — 你什么时候去爬山了？ —两周前。 — When ____ you ____ _____ _____ __________? — Two weeks ago. What fantastic did like ancient buildings go to the mountains 二、句型转换 (1) Tina went to Beijing with her sister.（改为一般疑问句） ____Tina ___ to Beijing with her sister? (2) The sights in Xi’an were fantastic.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ the sights in Xi’an? (3) They did homework together yesterday.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ __________ together yesterday. (4) She visited her grandparents yesterday .（对划线部分提问） ______ ____she ____ yesterday? (5) The students went to a summer camp last week.（改成否定句） The students _____ ___ ____ ____ ________ _______last week. Did How were didn’t do homework What did didn’t go to a summer camp go do Homework 1. Memorize the new words and phrases. 2. Make sentences using the tense we have learned today. Thanks! null 114419.68 null 53106.164 null 38504.473 $