Unit 8 The power of love Checking your progress Project同步练习2026-2027学年沪教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 8同步练习以“爱”为主题，通过基础认知、应用巩固、综合拓展三层递进设计，实现词汇→句型→语篇的知识巩固路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|词形转换、短语互译|直接考查核心词汇记忆，夯实语言基础| |应用巩固|词汇语法填空、句型转换、改错|结合语法规则应用，提升语言运用准确性| |综合拓展|句子翻译、语篇填空、补全对话|创设真实语境，培养语篇理解与跨文化沟通能力|

Unit 8 The power of love Checking your progress (Project)同步练习 一、词形转换 1. volunteer ________(复数) 2. selfless ________(n. 无私；忘我) 3. donate ________(n. 捐赠；捐赠物) 4. brave ________(n. 勇气；勇敢) 5. relief ________(v. 缓解；减轻) 6. organize ________(n. 组织；机构) 7. honour ________(adj. 光荣的；可敬的) 8. kind ________(n. 仁慈；善良) 9. suffer ________(n. 痛苦；苦难) 10. hero ________(复数) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Many ________(volunteer) went to the mountain area to help sick children last summer. 2. We are deeply moved by the old man’s ________(selfless) to the homeless. 3. The ________(donate) from warm-hearted people helped the flood victims rebuild their homes. 4. It takes great ________(brave) to save someone from a burning building. 5. This medicine can ________(relief) your headache quickly. 6. She set up an ________(organize) to provide food for the poor. 7. He was given an ________(honour) title for his contributions to education. 8. Her ________(kind) to strangers made everyone around her feel warm. 9. People in the war area are facing terrible ________(suffer). 10. These ________(hero) have saved thousands of lives during the earthquake. 三、重点短语 1. 无私的爱 ________________ 2. 捐赠物资 ________________ 3. 志愿服务 ________________ 4. 鼓起勇气 ________________ 5. 缓解痛苦 ________________ 6. 创立组织 ________________ 7. 授予荣誉称号 ________________ 8. 善良行为 ________________ 9. 遭受苦难 ________________ 10. 除此之外；而且 ________________ 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 selfless love, donate materials, volunteer services, gather courage, relieve pain, found an organization, receive an honourable title, acts of kindness, suffer from, besides 1. The nurse tried her best to ________ for the injured soldier. 2. ________, we can also raise money for the poor families in the village. 3. Many people ________ to the disaster area after the typhoon. 4. Mother’s ________ is always the most precious gift in our life. 5. He ________ to fight against the unfair treatment and spoke up for the weak. 6. In 2001, she ________ to help disabled children learn skills. 7. For his excellent work in public welfare, he ________ last year. 8. Small ________ can make a big difference in someone’s life. 9. People in the drought-stricken area ________ lack of water and food. 10. College students often provide ________ for the elderly in the community. 五、按要求完成句子 selfless / donate / courage / relief / organize / honour 1. The old teacher’s ________ devotion to students won everyone’s respect. 2. We plan to ________ some books and clothes to the school in the remote area. 3. It takes great ________ to face difficulties without giving up. 4. This new method brings ________ to people who have trouble sleeping. 5. She ________ a team to help people affected by the flood last month. 6. It is a great ________ to be invited to speak at the charity meeting. 六、句型转换 1. The volunteer’s selfless help warmed the homeless child’s heart.（改为同义句） The volunteer’s selfless help ________ the homeless child’s heart ________. 2. She started to help disabled children in 2005.（用 since 2005 改写句子） She ________ ________ disabled children since 2005. 3. We can help the poor by giving away clothes and food.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ we help the poor? 4. People built a community centre for the elderly last year.（改为被动语态） A community centre ________ ________ for the elderly last year. 5. Have you ever done volunteer work for the disabled?（作否定回答） ________, ________ ________. 七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1. Lots of volunteer came to help clean up the park after the storm. __________________________________________________________________ 2. We should learn care for people who are in need. __________________________________________________________________ 3. She donate most of her money to the animal shelter every year. __________________________________________________________________ 4. Many people suffer of hunger in some poor countries. __________________________________________________________________ 5. Besides give money, we can also spend time helping others. __________________________________________________________________ 八、重点句子翻译 1. 这位护士的无私奉献帮助许多病人缓解了痛苦。 __________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们应该鼓起勇气，帮助那些处于困境中的人。 __________________________________________________________________ 3. 她创立了一个组织，为贫困儿童提供免费书籍。 __________________________________________________________________ 4. 除此之外，我们还可以通过志愿服务传递爱心。 __________________________________________________________________ 5. 许多山区的孩子正遭受缺乏教育资源的苦难。 __________________________________________________________________ 6. 他因在公益事业中的杰出贡献被授予荣誉称号。 __________________________________________________________________ 九、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 volunteer, selfless, donate, courage, relief, organize, honour, kind, suffer, besides, hero, warm, provide, title, help Nowadays, more and more people are joining in public welfare activities. The story of Li Mei, a common 1.________, has touched many people. Li Mei grew up in a small village. She saw children there 2.________ from lack of knowledge, so she made up her mind to 3.________ them. With great 4.________, she left her city job and returned to her hometown. At first, she had no money, but many warm-hearted people 5.________ books and desks to her. 6.________ teaching, she 7.________ a reading club for children. Her 8.________ and devotion soon spread. Local 9.________ also joined her team. Thanks to their efforts, the children’s lives got much 10.________. Last year, Li Mei received an 11.________ 12.________ for her work. She said it was a great 13.________, but the real 14.________ was seeing the children’s happy faces. Her story tells us that small acts of 15.________ can light up the world. 十、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Do you know about Li Mei, the rural teacher? B: Li Mei? 1. ________________________? A: She is a teacher who left the city to help children in her hometown village. B: That’s really great! 2. ________________________? A: She started her work there in 2018. B: Did she meet any difficulties at first? A: Yes. 3. ________________________. She even couldn’t afford basic teaching materials. B: What did she do to solve the problem? A: She asked for help online, and many people donated books and desks to her. B: 4. ________________________? A: She got the “Most Beautiful Rural Teacher” title last year. B: 5. ________________________. We should learn from her and spread love to others. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. volunteers 2. selflessness 3. donation 4. bravery 5. relieve 6. organization 7. honourable 8. kindness 9. suffering 10. heroes 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. volunteers 2. selflessness 3. donation 4. bravery 5. relieve 6. organization 7. honourable 8. kindness 9. suffering 10. heroes 三、重点短语 1. selfless love 2. donate materials 3. volunteer services 4. gather courage 5. relieve pain 6. found an organization 7. receive an honourable title 8. acts of kindness 9. suffer from 10. besides 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. relieve pain 2. Besides 3. donated materials 4. selfless love 5. gathered courage 6. founded an organization 7. received an honourable title 8. acts of kindness 9. suffer from 10. volunteer services 五、按要求完成句子 1. selfless 2. donate 3. courage 4. relief 5. organized 6. honour 六、句型转换 1. warmed; up 2. has helped 3. How can 4. was built 5. No; I haven’t 七、改错 1. volunteer → volunteers（lots of后接名词复数） 2. learn care → learn to care（learn to do sth.固定搭配） 3. donate → donates（主语she为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用三单形式） 4. suffer of → suffer from（固定搭配suffer from） 5. Besides give → Besides giving（besides为介词，后接动名词） 八、重点句子翻译 1. The nurse’s selfless devotion helped many patients relieve their pain. 2. We should gather our courage to help people who are in trouble. 3. She founded an organization to provide free books for poor children. 4. Besides, we can also pass on love through volunteer services. 5. Many children in mountain areas are suffering from lack of educational resources. 6. He was given an honourable title for his outstanding contributions to public welfare. 九、语篇填空 1. volunteer 2. suffer 3. help 4. courage 5. donated 6. Besides 7. organized 8. selflessness 9. volunteers 10. relief 11. honourable 12. title 13. honour 14. warmth 15. kindness 十、补全对话（参考合理答案） 1. Who is she 2. When did she start her work there 3. She faced many difficulties 4. What prize did she get 5. She is truly a hero 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $