湖北2026-2027学年高一上学期开学英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Hey, Peter, how's the weather in beijing? Hi, mom, it's raining cats and dogs. Oh, and now there's lightning. Oh, don't go outside. It's dangerous. Don't worry, i'm staying in. Hey, Peter, how's the weather in beijing? Hi, mom, it's raining cats and dogs. Oh, and now there's lightning. Oh, don't go outside. It's dangerous. Don't worry, i'm staying in. Look, a pingpong bat is, here is the yours? Peter. no, it's not mine. My bed is in. My backpack is IT. Alice is, no, i'm afraid not. Alice likes tennis. Look, a ping pong bat is, here is the yours. Peter, no, it's not mine. My bag is in my backpack is IT. Alice, no, i'm afraid not. Alice likes tennis. Excuse me, would you please stop smoking? Why look at the sign? This is a no smoking hospital. Oh, sorry. Excuse me, would you please stop smoking? Why look at the sign? This is a no smoking hospital. Oh, sorry. Look, there is a White blouse under the tree. IT may be Linda SHE always like swearing White clothes. I know he has a pair of White shoes. Look, there is a White blouse under the tree. IT may be Linda SHE always like wearing White clothes. I know SHE has a pair of White shoes. Hi James, who is the woman with short hair? My mom, but he used have long straight hair. I think SHE looks nice now. Hi, James, who is the woman with short hair? My mom, but he used to have long straight hair. I think SHE looks nice now. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Excuse me, i'm new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore in this town? sure. There is one bookstore on santa street. Thank you so much. How long does IT take to get there? About five minutes. If you take a bus there. what a Sunny day, and I want to take a walk. good idea. Walk straight and take the second turning on your right. Then you can see IT next to the bank. It's about fifteen minutes walk. great. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Excuse me, i'm new here. Could you please tell me if there is a bookstore in this town? sure. There is one bookstore on santa street. Thank you so much. How long does IT take to get there? About five minutes. If you take a bus there. what a Sunny day, and I want to take a walk. good idea. Walk straight and take the second term turning on your right. Then you can see IT next to the bank. It's about fifteen . minutes walk. great. Thank you very much. You're welcome. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Hi, jane, what did you do during the winter action? Hi. David. May and I worked as volunteers in the deaf children's home. cool. What did you do? I cleaned . rooms for them and may cook for them. What a wonderful experience. Yes, IT really was. We have learned a lot from IT. What about you? I've been to an english winter camp. I made some new friends there. We also put on a talent show for the old in the community. great. Helping others make us happy. Hi, jane, what did you do during the winter vacation? Hi, David. May and I worked as volunteers in the deaf children's home. cool. What did you do? I cleaned rooms for them and may cook for them. What a wonderful experience. Yes, IT really was. We have learned a lot from IT. What about you? I've been to an english winter camp. I made some new friends here. We also put on a talent show for the old in the . community. great. Helping others makes us happy. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。What's your new classroom like, Peter? It's large. There are forty student deaths in the room and a teacher's desk in front of the blackboard. Where do you sit? I sit in the middle of the classroom. That's nice. What's special in your classroom? There is a smart White board next to the blackboard. Oh, and there is another blackboard at the back . of the classroom. One blackboard. Yes, we put up important notices there. Are there any kers in the classroom? No, there aren't. We put our things in the desk door. What's your new classroom like, Peter? It's large. There are forty student desks in the room and a teachers'desk in front of the blackboard. Where do you sit? I sit in the middle of the classroom. That's nice. What's special in your classroom? There is a smart White board next to the blackboard. Oh, and there is another blackboard at the back of the classroom. Another blackboard. Yes. we put up important notices there. Are there any lockers in the classroom? No, there aren't. We put our things in the desk jours. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Hi john, we will have an english class party. Can you help me with pleasure? Miss Green, when shall we have IT this . friday afternoon? There is still a lot to do to get IT ready. Are we going to have IT in our classroom? No, i'm afraid not. Our classroom is a little small. I want to have IT in the . meeting room. Good idea. What can I do for you? I have asked sue tom for help. Sue will make the room look nicer with balloons, and tom has promised he will play the music and make a playlist from your . favorite songs. I hear tom plays in a band. He can play wonderful music . so he does. I'm good at cooking. I'll make a chocolate cake and a flu cake for the class party. great. Thanks a lot. Hi john, we will have an english class party. Can you help me with pleasure? Miss Green, when shall we have IT this . friday afternoon? There is still a lot to do to get IT ready. Are we going to have IT in our classroom? No, i'm afraid not. Our classroom is a little small. I want to have IT in the . meeting room. Good idea. What can I do for you? I've asked sue tom for help. Sue will make the room look nicer with balloons, and tom has promised he will play the music and make a playlist from your favorite songs. I hear tom plays in a band. He can play wonderful music . so he does. I'm good at cooking. I'll make a chocolate cake and a flu cake for the class party. great. Thanks a lot. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Hi, i'm jane. I was very busy last sunday. In the morning, I read the history book as the history test was coming. We have history tests twice a month. In the afternoon, I first drew some pictures, then I cleaned my bedroom. My mother asked me to clean IT twice a week. In the evening, my friend Tracy came to me. He wanted to take a one day to the beach next saturday, but he did look after her brother on the weekend. SHE didn't know what to do, so SHE asked me for advice. Hi, i'm jane. I was very busy last sunday. In the morning, I read the history book as the history test was coming. We have history tests twice a month. In the afternoon, I first drew some pictures. Then I cleaned my bedroom. My mother asked me to clean IT twice a week. In the evening, my friend Tracy came to me. He wanted to take a one day trip to the beach next saturday, but SHE did look after her brother on the weekend. SHE didn't know what to do, so he asked me for advice. 高一英语开学练习 （120分钟 150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like in Beijing? A. Cloudy. B. Stormy. C. Sunny. 2. What are they talking about? A. A ping-pong bat. B. A football. C. A basketball. 3. Which sign are they talking about? A. No entry. B. No parking. C. No smoking. 4. What is under the tree? A. A blouse. B. Shoes. C. A dress. 5. What did James’ mother look like in the past? A. Having short straight hair. B. Having long straight hair. C. Having wavy hair. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the man want to go? A. A bookstore. B. A bus stop. C. A bank. 7. How does the man decide to go there at last? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。 8. What did Jane do during the vacation? A. She put on a show. B. She cleaned her rooms. C. She did some voluntary work. 9. Who cooked for the children? A. Jane. B. May. C. David. 10. Where did David go during the vacation? A. To a winter camp. B. To a friend’s party. C. To an old people’s home. 听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。 11. How many blackboards are there in Peter’s classroom? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. Where does Peter sit? A. In front of the blackboard. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 13. Where can Peter put his things? A. Next to the whiteboard. B. In his locker. C. In his desk drawer. 听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。 14. Where does Miss Green want to have the English class party? A. In the meeting room. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 15. Who is good at playing the music? A. Sue. B. Tom. C. John. 16. What will John do for the party? A. Making the room nicer. B. Making a playlist. C. Making cakes. 听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。 17. What did Jane do in the morning last Sunday? A. She read the history book. B. She cleaned her bedroom. C. She drew some pictures. 18. How often does Jane clean her bedroom? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 19. What would Tracy have to do on the weekend? A. Studying for a test. B. Doing the housework. C. Looking after her brother. 20. Why did Tracy come to Jane? A. To tell her about the test. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite her to a trip. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are many activities in our school this term, and the biggest one is the English Festival. It is organized by the English Club. The main purpose of this activity is to create a good English learning environment for students. The English Festival will take place from 8 April to 8 June. During these months, a lot of activities will be held. You are welcomed to join us. Activities Little Singer Competition Garden Party Cosplay Speech Match More purposes Help more students who like English and want to learn English well improve themselves. Make students learn English in a relaxing way. Improve students’ ability of communicating with others. Things you can do during the English Festival Play some English songs on the school radio at lunchtime. Try to talk with your teachers or classmates in English. In this way you will practice your spoken English. At weekends, prepare some useful things for your activities. Chance is always for the prepared mind. Watch some English films and share them with your friends. More information Tel: 84980123 E-mail: english-festival@163.com 21. How long does the English Festival last? A. Two months. B. Three months. C. Four months. D. Five months. 22. Which is the purpose of the English Festival? A. Let students know English is the most important language. B. Teach students English by reading books. C. Help more students improve writing skills. D. Improve students’ ability in communication. 23. Who is this text mainly written for? A. Tourists. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Writers. B On warm winter days, Yang Liheng enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more. For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken. Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood, but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding (成立) of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.” “I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members,” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment. 24. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival? A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner. C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives. 25. What does the underlined word “reunite” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier. C. Get improved. D. Get together again. 26. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. When Yang was interviewed. B. What Yang recorded with his camera. C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. Where Yang learnt to take photos. 27. What do we know about Yang’s family? A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries. C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time. C Pornpawee is a fan of traditional Chinese culture. She is among thousands of young people in Thailand who have learned Mandarin (普通话). And she has been teaching Mandarin in a creative way, making learning more enjoyable. In recent years, more young people in Thailand are trying to learn about China through social media, movies and TV programs, and hanfu is very popular with Pornpawee’s students. That’s where she has got her new idea of teaching. She shares the latest Chinese fashion (时尚) with them in class, helping them learn about the culture as well as the language itself. “Mandarin is like a key, helping me to open the door to understand China,” she said. Pornpawee developed a love for the Chinese language at the age of 13. When she was in high school, she made an important decision — learning Mandarin at college. Now Pornpawee has taught Mandarin for over 10 years. Pornpawee visited China for the first time while she was in the university. She found Chinese food so great. Before traveling to China, Pornpawee had only heard of a few Chinese dishes, such as hot pot and jiaozi. She was amazed by the kinds, the tastes and the Chinese ways of cooking. “Chinese people are very f… to foreigners. During my first visit to China, my Chinese friends and their families always took good care of me and kept asking whether I was used to the life,” she recalled (回忆). So far, Pornpawee has visited several Chinese cities. “China is such a large country,” she said. “My trip to China will never end and I’d like to introduce more to people of my country.” 28. What is Pornpawee’s new way to teach Mandarin? A. Giving online lessons. B. Taking part in TV shows. C. Making movies about China. D. Sharing the latest Chinese fashion. 29. When did Pornpawee become a Mandarin teacher? A. At the age of thirteen. B. Over ten years ago. C. At the age of thirty. D. When she was at college. 30. What is the proper word in the sentence “Chinese people are very f… to foreigners.”? A. Friendly. B. Famous. C. Fair. D. Funny. 31. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To explain a better way of teaching Mandarin. B. To show opinions about protecting the local language. C. To introduce a foreigner who spreads Chinese culture. D. To list reasons why Chinese fashion is popular in Thailand. D We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins and drums. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin. It was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty (朝代). In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to play different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue. As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings. Some huqin pictures were found in Yulin Caves (榆林窟) and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves (东千佛洞石窟) in Gansu. 32. What is true about the erhu? A. It has a long history. B. It is a western instrument. C. It comes from the drum family. D. It is popular with young people. 33. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)? A. Erhu. B. Music. C. Huqin. D. Xiqin. 34. When did the erhu develop quickly? A. During Han Dynasty. B. During Tang Dynasty. C. During Ming and Qing Dynasties. D. During Qin Dynasty. 35. What is the writer’s purpose? A. To encourage us to learn erhu. B. To tell us the history about erhu. C. To help us enjoy some erhu works. D. To ask us to protect the erhu music. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful. 36 Choose the right material (材料). There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. 37 Be intentional (意图明确的). Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 38 Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day. 39 Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. Don’t try to understand everything. 40 And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. You can go back to check words you don’t understand later. We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills. A. Read groups of words. B. These tips are for you! C. You should read word by word. D. Leave time to go over your English. E. You need to set up a period of time to read. F. Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material. G. While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every word. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a (n) 41 day for Mr and Mrs Lin. The old couple was on holiday at a 42 resort (旅游胜地). They were 43 a walk in the early afternoon when suddenly the ground started to 44 . In just two minutes, everything changed completely! They were in the middle of a very strong 45 ! The Lins tried to 46 some other people first. One by one, they found 23 other people. Many were tourists, young and old. Soon it was dark and it started to rain heavily. Some cried and some lost hope. At that moment, Mr Lin decided to take the lead (指引). He called for everyone’s attention and said, “The roads are 47 . We can’t go down the mountain until tomorrow. We must 48 here tonight.” They all knew that they were in 49 . Then Mr Lin and a few young men went back to the ruins to 50 food and blankets (毯子). They found some, but not 51 for everyone. The young people gave theirs to the older ones. After that, Mr Lin divided (分成) the people into five groups. Each group had a leader. He also 52 all the mobile phones and made sure each group had one. They used them as flashlights (手电筒). Every 30 minutes, the group leaders flashed their mobile phones, and the 53 in the dark rainy night made everyone feel safe. Early the next morning, the groups started to go down the mountain. It was a difficult journey, but the group members encouraged and supported each other. After twelve hours’ walking, they finally got out safely. By then, it was 30 hours after the earthquake. Everyone was 54 but they felt lucky because they were part of a special team. This special team gave them hope for life. They also knew that when an earthquake happens, the most important thing to do is to stay 55 . 41. A. disappointed B. interesting C. terrible D. boring 42. A. lake B. forest C. mountain D. river 43. A. take B. taking C. make D. making 44. A. shake B. shock C. jump D. play 45. A. snowstorm B. earthquake C. rainstorm D. flood 46. A. believe B. serve C. beat D. find 47. A. wet B. long C. narrow D. straight 48. A. sit B. keep C. leave D. stay 49. A. line B. public C. danger D. silence 50. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look at 51. A. expensive B. easy C. exciting D. enough 52. A. covered B. collected C. controlled D. competed 53. A. line B. language C. light D. litter 54. A. pleasant B. relaxed C. happy D. tired 55. A. calm B. anxious C. amazing D. angry 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. ________ (go) from junior high school to senior high school can be a hard process for many teenagers. With new classes, new students and a new school, it’s easy for them to feel strange and 57. ________ (lose). However, Orientation Day (迎新日) is 58. ________ (clear) a great chance for them to know about the school. It is 59. ________ the beginning of the school year and is a way 60. ________ (welcome) new students and help them know the school. Each campus holds 61. ________ (it) own orientation. Some schools set aside a single day, while others spend several days 62. ________ the whole week. One of the most basic activities is the campus tour. The new students will get their class schedules and find out 63. ________ their classrooms are. They also will learn what facilities they can use, the history of the school and some relevant information. Another big thing 64. ________ (be) that the new students will learn about the school policies and the rules. School teachers and volunteers will be happy to answer the questions raised by the students. Besides, schools may provide students with a meal and there may 65. ________ (possible) be fun events for them to enjoy as well. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，上周四你校组织同学们参观了自然灾害博物馆。请你用英文为校英文报写一篇报道介绍该活动，内容包括： 1．活动目的；2．活动内容；3．活动反响。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 A Visit to the Natural Disaster Museum ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Do you forget to bring your homework to school?” my sixth-grade math teacher asked. I nodded my head and said in a low voice, “Yes, sir.” What a mistake I had made! I had completed my math homework. But when I headed for school, I forgot to put it into my schoolbag. Now my homework is still lying on the desk at home. “You will have to get a zero then,” my math teacher said. I was shocked. I had never received a zero in a math class before. But the school had rules, and the teacher had to let everyone follow them. I was immediately worried about my final math average (平均值), which was based on my homework and the tests. Would I get a C or even a D at the end of the term? If so, what should I do? My next class was a gym class. During that gym class, my mind was affected by the math homework and I was worried about my final math average. So I failed to devote my attention to my gym teacher, Ms Brown’s direction. And clearly, I was sad. I guessed that Ms Brown found there was something wrong with me. When it was near the end of the gym class, she walked to me. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 She sat down to comfort me. _________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $