湖北省孝感市第一高级中学2025-2026学年高一上学期9月摸底考试分班英语试题

孝感一中2025级高一上学期9月摸底考试 高一英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、Ｂ、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man going to do this afternoon? A. Watch a movie. B. Clear up his room. C. Do his homework. 2. How does the woman go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. What will the woman bring? A. Magazines. B. Playing cards. C. A chess set. 4. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To plan a trip. B. To ask for leave. C. To ask about an exam. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A river. B. A building. C. A game. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What was the weather like during the concert? A. Nice. B. Wet. C. Cold. 7. Where were the speakers’ seats? A. In the front. B. In the middle. C. At the back. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the woman usually do in the summer? A. Go fishing. B. Do some shopping. C. Travel with her family. 9. Where does the woman want to go this summer? A. Art museums. B. Libraries. C. Beaches. 10. What does the man probably do? A. He’s a teacher. B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s a musician. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How long has the woman studied in the school? A. For about a day. B. For about a week. C. For about a month. 12. Where are the speakers? A. In Britain. B. In Australia. C. In America. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Listen to the news. B. Use a dictionary. C. Read English newspapers. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Tired. 15. Who did the man go to Europe with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 16. What does the man say about taking flying lessons? A. It takes money. B. It takes time. C. It takes courage. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When does the speaker get up now? A. At 6:00 am. B. At 6:30 am. C. At 7:00 am. 18. Why does the speaker study in the morning? A. He thinks it is quiet then. B. He can study with his roommates. C. He has to take a part-time job in the afternoon. 19. What does the speaker like to do when he studies? A. Turn off his phone. B. Use his computer. C. Take notes on paper. 20. What does the speaker think of teamwork? A. Interesting. B. Simple. C. Useful. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mia H asked I day ago How to make a good first impression at high school? High school’s starting soon, and I want to make a good first impression. I’m a little afraid because I’m short and weigh a bit too much and sometimes people make fun of me for that. Can anyone give me any advice on how to act during my first weeks, or what kind of clothes to wear, etc.? 4 answers Kandel 19 minutes ago I really suggest being kind and outgoing. It is better to be really social and introduce yourself. You won’t get any where being shy. Your weight really doesn’t matter. If you’re really that uncomfortable with it, try working out. FLaSh24 30 minutes ago Don’t worry about your weight, and don’t let it get you down. “Those who mind don’t matter, and those who matter don’t mind.” Remember that. Concentrate on schoolwork. Be nice, polite, and stay strong. Don’t wear the ‘in’ clothes just because everybody else does. Wear clothes for YOU. Try babydoll tops and flats; they’re very nice and work for almost all body types (类型). babycakes07 I hour ago Freshman (九年级学生) year, just ended for me a few months ago! Take it from me the best thing for you to do is be nice to everyone. If someone isn’t nice to you, don’t take it personally. Try out for sports and clubs, and you’ll soon make new friends. hiddenstar 4 hours ago Don’t be nervous at all! Try keeping a smile on your face at school and keeping eye contact (目光接触) while talking to others. Say hi to as many people every day as long as it feels comfortable for you. 1. Who gave useful clothes suggestions? A. Kandel. B. FLaSh24. C. babycakes07. D. hiddenstar. 2. What did hiddenstar advise Mia H to do? A. Work out. B. Be social. C. Talk freely. D. Be on time. 3. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A webpage. B. A newspaper. C. A survey report. D. A personal diary. B By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare  time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. “I’m not a trained musician, but I’ve learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.” Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group’s official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage. “A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained. Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner. But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.” Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage. “My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “He’s interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!’ Robert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.” 4. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner? A. Read music. B. Play the piano. C. Sing songs. D. Fix the instruments. 5. Which of the following best describes Titterton’s job on stage? A. Boring. B. Well-paid. C. Demanding. D. Dangerous. 6. What does Titterton need to practise? A. Counting the pages. B. Recognizing the “nodding”. C. Catching falling objects. D. Performing in his own style. 7. Why is Ms Raspopova’s husband “the worst page turner”? A. He has very poor eyesight. B. He ignores the audience. C. He has no interest in music. D. He forgets to do his job. C Children whose minds wander (走神) might have sharper brains, a research suggests. A study has found that people who let their minds wander easily have more “working memory”, giving them the ability to hold a lot of information in their heads and control it cleverly. Children at school need this type of memory on a daily basis for different kinds of tasks, such as following teachers’ instructions or remembering dictated sentences. During the study, volunteers were asked to perform one simple task during which researchers kept asking if their minds were wandering. In the end, volunteers tested their ability to remember a series of letters mixed with simple maths questions. Daniel Levinson, a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison in the United States, said that those with higher working memory capacity (储存容量) reported “more mind wandering during these simple tasks”, but their performance did not deteriorate. The results, published online in the journal Psychological Science, seem to make sure that the former research found working memory allows humans to deal with many thoughts at the same time. Another researcher said, “This study seems to suggest that when the tasks aren’t very difficult, people with additional working memory capacity use them effectively to think about other things besides what they’re doing.” Working memory capacity is also connected with general measures (标准) of intelligence, such as reading comprehension and IQ scores. The results suggest the sorts of planning that people do quite often in daily life — when they are on the bus, when they are cycling to work, when they are in the shower — are probably supported by working memory. 8. What did the researchers ask the volunteers to do during the study? A. Question each other. B. Put on a performance. C. Remember mixed numbers. D. Carry out one easy task. 9. What does the underlined word “deteriorate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Become worse. B. Go well. C. Start quickly. D. Lose control. 10. What can be known about working memory? A. It stops useless thoughts. B. It changes with time going on. C. It helps with more tasks at one time. D. It causes worse performance during work. 11. What’s the text mainly about? A. How the working memory works. B. Working memory can be improved. C. Wandering minds are not something bad. D. Why people’s minds wander while working. D In much of Africa, whenever kids are in the forest, they are careful about the sound of laughter. A giggling (咯咯笑) sound might be the first sign of a dangerous animal called the spotted hyena (鬣狗). In Zimbabwe, 12-year-old Tapiwa told me about two brothers who once spent a night in a tree with hyenas waiting below. Hyenas had attacked their family’s cows. The boys knew that the hyenas would run away from moving or flashing (闪烁的) lights. They used a flashlight to force the animals to run away. They followed the hyenas into the forest. Then their flashlight died. The hyenas turned and ran after the brothers at once. The boys escaped by climbing a tree. Many people think hyenas live mainly by eating dead animals. But these animals are also supersmart hunters. When wild animals are hard to find, hyenas attack the villages at midnight. Many villagers have lost cows or goats to spotted hyenas. Some people have lost their lives. “Hyenas make nighttime a frightening time for us,” said Tapiwa’s father, Amon Chengeta. When night falls, villagers protect their livestock (家畜) in kraals (牲畜栏). But hyenas destroy kraals to reach livestock. Mr. Chengeta was awakened by the sound of laughter coming from his kraal. Mr. Chengeta, Tapiwa, and two neighbors rushed to the kraal. They saw three hyenas running away from the broken kraal. One of the livestock did not survive. Villagers then spent more time guarding their livestock. Like Mr. Chengeta, Innocent Salimu has heard the midnight laughing sounds of hyenas. He was planning to increase the size of his goat herd, but he has put that idea on hold. Both Mr. Chengeta and Mr. Salimu agree that humans are responsible for fights with hyenas. “We used to have healthy forests with many different animals, and hyenas hardly caused trouble for us,” said Mr. Chengeta. “The hyena attacks are perhaps nature’s way of telling us to change the way we use our environment.” 12. What does the sound of laughter mean in African forests? A. A call for help. B. A big loss of wild animals. C. A sign of happiness. D. A possibility of animals’ attacking. 13. Why did the boys spend their night in a tree? A. To wait for hyenas. B. To protect themselves from hyenas. C. To look for fun. D. To keep an eye on their livestock. 14. What can we infer about the hyenas from paragraph 3? A. They can be stopped by a kraal. B. They are not afraid of humans any more. C. They have become a big problem for villagers. D. They force villagers to find new places to live in. 15. What does Mr. Chengeta think of the hyena attacks? A. They make people consider environmental protection. B. They cause some animals to disappear from Africa. C. They should be dealt with by killing the hyenas. D. They should be stopped in a stricter way. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For many high school students, it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better. Make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities (优先事项). ____16____. Use spare time wisely. Instead of wasting your spare time, read a book or do homework. ____17____. If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, think about which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. ____18____. If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time spent on studying when it is time for the exam. ____19____. Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. ____20____ you can call your friends later. A. Set goals for yourself. B. Get a good night’s sleep C. Do the most important tasks first D. And also, do not be afraid to say no E. You should finish your task on time F. Don't take phone calls during the time you set aside for work. G. Don't wait until just before a test to try and remember everything 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sometimes the smallest adaptation (改变) can make a huge difference for a person living with autism (自闭症). That’s what an Ohio barber (理发师) ____21____ first-hand when seven-year-old Brycen Juby came into his barbershop for a haircut. When he was little, Brycen was able to get his haircut at kiddie salons. But the ____22____ became too painful for him when he turned about 3, so his parents ____23____to cut his hair at home. Recently, however, Brycen started to ____24____ the haircuts without crying, and his parents thought it might be time to ____25____ a barber. Knowing that Brycen could get ____26____, they reached out to Marco Conti asking if he could get their son a haircut after hours, when his barbershop was closed. Conti agreed to ____27____ any way he could. When Brycen and his father Joe ____28____, the boy became very nervous, crying inside about to get his haircut. Conti found that Brycen felt more ____29____ outside the shop, so he asked if it would be ____30____ if he cut his hair outside. Brycen ____31____. They moved a chair outside and Conti started to cut Brycen’s hair as Joe cradled (托着) his son’s face. The ____32____ was photographed and the story was reported. This haircut held a special ____33____ for the family. It was Brycen’s first year at public school, and picture day was coming. “I didn’t feel like it was such a big ____34____ at the time. I just wanted him to feel loved and safe and that there was nothing to ____35____,” Conti said. 21. A. learned B. designed C. imagined D. remembered 22. A. result B. habit C. exchange D. experience 23. A. chose B. asked C. refused D. failed 24. A. need B. praise C. accept D. revise 25. A. become B. pay C. try D. invite 26. A. curious B. upset C. surprised D. popular 27. A. change B. help C. play D. teach 28 A. turned around B. stood up C. came in D. set off 29. A. comfortable B. frightened C. healthy D. excited 30. A. strange B. formal C. awkward D. fine 31. A. continued B. agreed C. doubted D. left 32. A. moment B. experiment C. chair D. shop 33. A. reason B. service C. meaning D. style 34. A. goal B. family C. picture D. deal 35. A. share B. expect C. explore D. fear 第二节（（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In every culture around the world friendship has been considered as the greatest thing a person can have. Everyone needs a close friendship ____36____ can give us support for both the good and the bad times in life. Friends keep us from feeling lonely, provide us ____37____ a sense of being safe and help whenever things may not end up ____38____ (go) the way we want it to. _____39_____ (unlucky), sometimes friendship can be a source of pain as well as joy. Like any relationship, friendship can make us feel sad if the trust at the foundation of the relationship ____40____ (break) by either of the friends. For example, if you have ever told a close friend your secret, but he has that secret known by others, you might have ____41____ bad feeling of losing trust in a friendship. When experiencing the ____42____ (sad) or loneliness of losing a friendship, you can get out and be active, which helps you keep your mind off the lost friendship, or you can pay much attention to ____43____ (you). If you pay attention to doing things you enjoy, you will have less time to think of your lost friendship. Always remember a strong friendship ____44____ (require) honesty and trust. Even if you are hurt by your friends, it is wise of you _____45_____ (forget) it and start your new life again. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学到新的学校，对一切都感到很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快适应新环境。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示理解； 2.提出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris， I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble fitting in with the new surroundings. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A couple, Peter and Alice, had a nice home and two lovely children, a boy and a girl. Peter had a good job and had just been asked to go on a business trip to another city and would be gone for several days. It was decided that Alice needed an outing and would go along too. So they hired a reliable woman called Mary to care for their children and made the trip. Days later, they returned home a little earlier than they had planned. As they drove into their town feeling glad to be back, they noticed smoke, so they went off their usual route to see what it was. They found a house in flames. Alice said. “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire. Let’s go home.” But Peter drove closer and screamed in surprise. “That house belongs to Fred Jones who works in the same company with me. He wouldn’t be off work yet, maybe there is something we can do.” “It has nothing to do with us,” protested (抗议) Alice. “You have your good clothes on. Let’s not get any closer.” But Peter drove up and stopped. They were both shocked to see the whole house in flames. A woman on the lawn was in hysterics screaming, “The children! Get the children!” Peter seized her by the shoulder, saying, “Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are!” “In the basement,” sobbed the woman, “down the hall and to the left.” In spite of Alice’s protests, Peter turned on a tap, used the water to wet his clothes, put his wet handkerchief on his head and dashed into the basement which was full of smoke. He got to the door and found two children. Holding one under each arm. Peter headed outside. As he left, he could hear some more whimpering (呜咽声). He delivered the two badly frightened children into his arms and started back asking how many more children were down there. 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: The woman told him there were two more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: At that moment, Peter seemed to feel something familiar in his arms. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 孝感一中2025级高一上学期9月摸底考试 高一英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、Ｂ、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man going to do this afternoon? A. Watch a movie. B. Clear up his room. C. Do his homework. 2. How does the woman go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. What will the woman bring? A. Magazines. B. Playing cards. C. A chess set. 4. Why does the woman talk to the man? A To plan a trip. B. To ask for leave. C. To ask about an exam. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A river. B. A building. C. A game. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What was the weather like during the concert? A. Nice. B. Wet. C. Cold. 7. Where were the speakers’ seats? A. In the front. B. In the middle. C. At the back. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the woman usually do in the summer? A. Go fishing. B. Do some shopping. C. Travel with her family. 9 Where does the woman want to go this summer? A. Art museums. B. Libraries. C. Beaches. 10. What does the man probably do? A. He’s a teacher. B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s a musician. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How long has the woman studied in the school? A. For about a day. B. For about a week. C. For about a month. 12. Where are the speakers? A. In Britain. B. In Australia. C. In America. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Listen to the news. B. Use a dictionary. C. Read English newspapers. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Tired. 15. Who did the man go to Europe with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 16. What does the man say about taking flying lessons? A. It takes money. B. It takes time. C. It takes courage. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When does the speaker get up now? A. At 6:00 am. B. At 6:30 am. C. At 7:00 am. 18. Why does the speaker study in the morning? A. He thinks it is quiet then. B. He can study with his roommates. C. He has to take a part-time job in the afternoon. 19. What does the speaker like to do when he studies? A. Turn off his phone. B. Use his computer. C. Take notes on paper. 20. What does the speaker think of teamwork? A. Interesting. B. Simple. C. Useful. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. C D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. G 19. B 20. F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 第二节（（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. which##that 37. with 38. going 39. Unluckily 40. is broken 41. a 42. sadness 43. yourself 44. requires 45. to forget 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble fitting in with the new surroundings. I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. Actually, it is not unusual for teenagers like you to meet with such problems. Perhaps the following suggestions will be helpful to you. First of all, I recommend that you exchange ideas with your classmates as often as possible. Only in this way can you know each other better. Besides, it is also a good idea to take an active part in school activities, where you can get more help and make more friends. I do believe that you will get through the hard time and embrace a brighter future. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【47题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Paragraph 1: The woman told him there were two more. Knowing that Peter was ready to dash into the basement again, Alice screamed, “Peter! Don't go back! It's dangerous!” However, Peter went back to the basement by feeling his way down the smoke and into the room. It was after what seemed like a century that he finally found both children and started back. Paragraph 2: At that moment, Peter seemed to feel something familiar in his arms. As he climbed up the endless steps, the feeling became much stronger. Considering they would be trapped in the fire, Peter made all his efforts to get out. Fortunately, Peter was finally safe with the two children. To his great surprise, the children he had just rescued were his own kids. Realizing what had happened, Alice ran to them in tears and the whole family hugged together. It turned out later that Mary asked the woman to look after the two kids while she was shopping. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $