摘要:
**基本信息**
依托单元核心词汇与话题,通过“词汇-话题-题型”三维设计,系统训练完形填空与阅读理解解题能力,强化语言运用与思维分析。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|完形填空|10小题|词义辨析与固定搭配(如all kinds of、join a club)|围绕课余爱好话题,串联核心词汇(jogging、painting等)与短语应用|
|阅读理解|4篇12题|细节理解与主旨归纳(定位原文信息、概括段落大意)|通过社团活动等话题复现重点短语(come true、role model等),对应中考阅读题型|
内容正文:
译林版七年级上册Unit 2阅读专项训练
命题说明
本套练习依托译林版七上Unit2课本词汇、短语命题,话题围绕课余爱好、社团活动、个人梦想、未来规划、校园生活。覆盖单元核心词汇:jogging、painting、paper‑cutting、fit、around、change、life、museum、thing、fun、apart、fix、endless、scientist、dream、true、paint、club、member、geography、p.m.、volleyball、each、once、join、meeting、sound、plan、role、model、design、skill、artist、master、work、become、designer、would、future、hope;重点短语包含all kinds of、take…apart、come true、role model、would like、in the future。题型参照中考阅读题型设置:1篇完形填空+4篇阅读理解。
第一部分 完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My school has 1 clubs for us. I want to 2 a club to make my life 3. I like jogging to keep 4. I also enjoy 5. My dream is to be an 6 in the future. My friend Tom is a 7 of the Volleyball Club. They have a meeting at 4 p.m. 8 a week. Tom’s big 9 is to be a scientist. He hopes his dream can 10 one day.
1. A. all kinds of B. endless C. each D. once
2. A. fix B. join C. paint D. change
3. A. true B. fit C. fun D. apart
4. A. fit B. true C. future D. sound
5. A. jogging B. painting C. museum D. paper‑cutting
6. A. scientist B. designer C. artist D. master
7. A. member B. role C. skill D. work
8. A. around B. once C. each D. would
9. A. life B. thing C. dream D. plan
10. A. take apart B. come true C. become D. hope
第二部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
Passage A
Many students in our school join different clubs. There are all kinds of clubs, such as the Sports Club, the Art Club and the Science Club.
I am Lily. I love jogging. It helps me keep fit. I am in the Sports Club. We play volleyball once a week after school. The club meeting starts at 4 p.m. Every time I have great fun there.
My classmate Andy likes art. He is good at painting and paper‑cutting. He wants to be an artist in the future. He hopes his dream can come true. He looks on some artists as his role models.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
11. What clubs are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A. Sports Club, Art Club, Science Club
B. Sports Club, Music Club, Science Club
C. Art Club, Geography Club, Science Club
D. Sports Club, Art Club, Geography Club
12. How often do students in the Sports Club play volleyball?
A. Twice a week
B. Once a week
C. Every day
D. Once a month
13. What does Andy hope to be in the future?
A. A scientist
B. A designer
C. An artist
D. A master
Passage B
My name is Jack. I like to learn new skills. I would like to join the Science Club. Some members in the club love to take things apart and fix them. They read books about scientists. For them, the world has endless interesting things to learn.
We plan to visit the local museum this term. Around the museum, we can see many great works from different masters. It sounds great. I have a big dream. I hope I can become a scientist in the future. I will work hard to make my dream come true.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
14. What do some members of the Science Club like to do?
A. Paint pictures
B. Take things apart and fix them
C. Play volleyball
D. Do paper‑cutting
15. Where do they plan to visit this term?
A. A club
B. A school
C. A museum
D. An artist’s home
16. What is Jack’s dream?
A. To be a scientist
B. To be an artist
C. To be a designer
D. To be a club member
Passage C
Joining school clubs can change our school life. There are all kinds of clubs for students. You can learn new skills and meet new friends there.
If you love sports, you can join sports clubs. Jogging and volleyball are good sports to keep you fit. If you are interested in art, you can try painting or paper‑cutting. Maybe you would like to become an artist or a designer in the future. You can learn from your role models.
Each club has its meeting time. Some clubs meet once a week, usually in the afternoon after 4 p.m. You can make plans for your club life. Enjoy your club life and have fun.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
17. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to keep fit by jogging
B. Something about school clubs
C. Ways to visit the museum
D. How to fix broken things
18. What can you do in school clubs?
A. Learn new skills and meet new friends
B. Take apart all the museum works
C. Become a scientist right away
D. Change all your role models
19. When do some clubs usually have their meetings?
A. Before 8 a.m.
B. After 4 p.m.
C. At midnight
D. At noon
Passage D
Hello, I’m Millie. I am a member of the Art Club. Our club has a meeting once a week at 4 p.m. We learn painting and paper‑cutting. We learn many useful skills. Some great artists are our role models. Their works help us a lot.
My friend Daniel does not join the Art Club. He likes geography and science. He enjoys taking things apart and fixing them. His dream is to be a designer. He hopes his dream will come true in the future. Different students have different hobbies and different dreams. All of us enjoy our colourful school life.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
20. Which club is Millie in?
A. Volleyball Club
B. Science Club
C. Art Club
D. Geography Club
21. What is Daniel’s dream?
A. To be an artist
B. To be a designer
C. To be a master
D. To be a club teacher
22. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Millie’s club meets twice every week
B. Daniel likes painting very much
C. They can learn skills in the Art Club
D. All students have the same dream
参考答案与详细解析
一、完形填空答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
完形填空逐题解析
1.答案:A. all kinds of
考点解析:固定短语词义辨析。all kinds of各种各样的;endless无穷无尽的;each每一个;once一次。句意:我们学校有各种各样的社团。
2.答案:B. join
考点解析:动词词义辨析。join加入;fix修理;paint绘画;change改变。join a club 加入社团,单元核心搭配。句意:我想要加入一个社团。
3.答案:C. fun
考点解析:形容词词义辨析。fun有趣的;true真实的;fit健康的;apart分开。make one’s life fun让生活充满乐趣。句意:我想要加入社团让我的生活充满乐趣。
4.答案:A. fit
考点解析:形容词词义辨析。fit健康的;true真实的;future未来;sound听起来。keep fit保持健康,固定搭配。句意:我喜欢慢跑保持健康。
5.答案:B. painting
考点解析:名词词义辨析。painting绘画;jogging慢跑;museum博物馆;paper‑cutting剪纸。后文提到梦想成为艺术家,对应爱好绘画。句意:我也喜欢绘画。
6.答案:C. artist
考点解析:名词词义辨析。artist艺术家;scientist科学家;designer设计师;master大师。句意:我的梦想是将来成为一名艺术家。
7.答案:A. member
考点解析:名词词义辨析。member成员;role角色;skill技能;work作品。a member of ………的成员。句意:我的朋友Tom是排球社团的一名成员。
8.答案:B. once
考点解析:副词词义辨析。once一次;around围绕;each每个;would愿意。once a week一周一次。句意:他们在下午四点集合,一周一次。
9.答案:C. dream
考点解析:名词词义辨析。dream梦想;life生活;thing事情;plan计划。句意:Tom最大的梦想是成为一名科学家。
10.答案:B. come true
考点解析:固定短语。come true(梦想)实现;take apart拆开;become成为;hope希望。句意:他希望有一天他的梦想能够实现。
二、阅读理解答案与解析
Passage A
答案:11.A 12.B 13.C
11.答案:A
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第一段“There are all kinds of clubs, such as the Sports Club, the Art Club and the Science Club.”,提到运动、艺术、科学社团。
12.答案:B
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第二段“We play volleyball once a week after school.”,一周打一次排球。
13.答案:C
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第三段“He wants to be an artist in the future.”,Andy将来想要成为艺术家。
Passage B
答案:14.B 15.C 16.A
14.答案:B
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第一段“Some members in the club love to take things apart and fix them.”,社团部分成员喜欢拆开东西再修理。
15.答案:C
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第二段“We plan to visit the local museum this term.”,这学期计划参观博物馆。
16.答案:A
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第二段“I hope I can become a scientist in the future.”,Jack的梦想是成为科学家。
Passage C
答案:17.B 18.A 19.B
17.答案:B
考点解析:主旨大意题。全文围绕学校社团展开,介绍社团的作用、社团类型、活动时间。其余选项只是局部细节。
18.答案:A
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第一段“You can learn new skills and meet new friends there.”,在社团可以学习新技能、认识新朋友。
19.答案:B
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第三段“Some clubs meet once a week, usually in the afternoon after 4 p.m.”,一些社团下午四点之后开展活动。
Passage D
答案:20.C 21.B 22.C
20.答案:C
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第一段“I am a member of the Art Club.”,Millie在艺术社团。
21.答案:B
考点解析:细节理解题。原文第二段“His dream is to be a designer.”,Daniel的梦想是成为设计师。
22.答案:C
考点解析:细节理解判断题。原文第一段“We learn many useful skills.”,在艺术社团可以学到技能。A、B、D和原文表述不符。
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