暑假预习Unit 2 Hobbies词汇短语专项训练卷2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语暑假预习词汇短语专项训练，以“hobbies”主题词汇为核心，通过多维度题型构建从认知到应用的词汇学习逻辑链，强化语言能力基础。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|16题（8英中+8中英）|基础词汇互译|词汇音形义对应，建立双语转换能力| |单词-音标-翻译连线|5题|音形义匹配|强化词汇发音与意义的关联记忆| |适当形式填空|10题|词性转换应用|从名词单复数、动词非谓语等角度考查词汇语法功能| |选词填空|10题|语境词汇选择|在句子语境中灵活运用核心词汇| |情景补全|5空|对话补全|模拟真实交流场景，提升语言表达能力| |词汇分类|9词|词性归纳|区分名词、动作短语及其他词类，构建词汇体系| |核心短语搭配|5题|固定搭配应用|掌握“爱好+动作”短语结构，强化语言输出规范性|

2026-2027学年译林版暑假预习·七年级Unit 2 Hobbies词汇短语专项训练卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 一、英汉互译（共16分，每小题1分） 请在单词/短语后的作答线处填写对应内容：左侧为“英文译中文”，右侧为“中文译英文”。 左侧（英文→中文，共8题） 1. hobby ________ 2. read ________ 3. draw ________ 4. sing ________ 5. dance ________ 6. swim ________ 7. play football ________ 8. listen to music ________ 右侧（中文→英文，共8题） 9. 爱好 ________ 10. 阅读 ________ 11. 画画 ________ 12. 唱歌 ________ 13. 跳舞 ________ 14. 游泳 ________ 15. 踢足球 ________ 16. 听音乐 ________ 二、单词-音标-翻译连线题（共15分，每小题3分） 请将对应的内容用直线连接起来。 1. hobby /riːd/ 画画 2. read /ˈhɒbi/ 阅读 3. draw /drɔː/ 爱好 4. sing /swɪm/ 游泳 5. swim /sɪŋ/ 唱歌 三、适当形式填空（共20分，每小题2分） 请根据句子语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My favourite ________ (hobby) is reading. 2. She likes ________ (read) books in the evening. 3. Can you ________ (draw) a picture for me? 4. He often ________ (sing) songs after class. 5. They ________ (dance) at the party yesterday. 6. I want to learn ________ (swim) this summer. 7. We ________ (play) football every weekend. 8. She enjoys ________ (listen) to music. 9. His ________ (hobby) are playing basketball and drawing. 10. ________ (read) is good for us. 四、选词填空（共20分，每小题2分） 请从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。 hobby, read, draw, sing, dance, swim, play football, listen to music, like, enjoy 1. What's your favourite ________? 2. I ________ reading storybooks before bed. 3. Can you ________ me a picture of your cat? 4. She ________ very well and often joins school shows. 5. They love to ________ at the music festival. 6. My brother can ________ across the river. 7. We usually ________ with our classmates after school. 8. Do you ________ when you are free? 9. He ________ playing the guitar in his free time. 10. Her ________ include cooking and travelling. 五、情景补全（共10分，每小题2分） 请根据下列情景，用本单元所学词汇补全对话，每空一词。 情景：Lily 和 Tom 交流各自的爱好。 Lily: What's your ________, Tom? Tom: I like ________ football. What about you? Lily: My hobby is ________ to music. Tom: Can you ________? Lily: Yes, I can sing well. Do you like ________? Tom: No, I can't dance, but I can draw. 六、词汇分类（共9分，每小题1分） 请将下列单词或短语按照“爱好类名词”“动作类短语”“其他”三类进行分类，每类3个。 内容：hobby, read, draw, sing, dance, swim, play football, listen to music, like 1. 爱好类名词：________ 2. 动作类短语：________、________、________、________、________、________、________ 3. 其他：________ 七、核心短语搭配题（共10分，每小题2分） 请根据中文意思，用本单元所学短语完成下列英文句子，每空一词。 1. 我的爱好是阅读。My ________ is ________. 2. 他喜欢踢足球。He likes ________ ________. 3. 她擅长画画。She is good at ________. 4. 我们经常听音乐。We often ________ ________ ________. 5. 你会游泳吗？Can you ________? 参考答案 一、英汉互译 左侧（英文→中文） 1. 爱好 2. 阅读 3. 画画 4. 唱歌 5. 跳舞 6. 游泳 7. 踢足球 8. 听音乐 右侧（中文→英文） 9.hobby 10. read 11. draw 12. sing 13. dance 14. swim 15. play football 16. listen to music 二、单词-音标-翻译连线题 1. hobby - /ˈhɒbi/ - 爱好 2. read - /riːd/ - 阅读 3. draw - /drɔː/ - 画画 4. sing - /sɪŋ/ - 唱歌 5. swim - /swɪm/ - 游泳 三、适当形式填空 1. hobby 2. reading 3. draw 4. sings 5. danced 6. to swim 7. play 8. listening 9. hobbies 10. Reading 四、选词填空 1. hobby 2. like 3. draw 4. sings 5. dance 6. swim 7. play football 8. listen to music 9. enjoys 10. hobbies 五、情景补全 1. hobby 2. playing 3. listening 4. sing 5. dancing 六、词汇分类 1. 爱好类名词：hobby 2. 动作类短语：read、draw、play football、listen to music、sing、dance、swim 3. 其他：like 七、核心短语搭配题 1. hobby; reading 2. playing football 3. drawing 4. listen to music 5. swim 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $