精品解析：山西省运城市闻喜县部分学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期八年级评估质量监测（三） 英语 Units 1-6 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 注意事项：共9大题，74小题，满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom! Where did you go for your holiday? M: I went to the beach with my family. We played volleyball there. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, what’s your new house like? M: It’s big. There are three bedrooms and a small garden behind it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Lucy and Lily are twins. Do they have the same hobby? M: No. Lucy likes drawing, but Lily likes singing. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, what are we going to have for dinner tonight? M: I want to cook beef noodles. Do you like them? W: Yes! Beef noodles are my favorite food. They are so delicious. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite animal, Jack? M: I like pandas best. They are very cute. W: Do pandas live in the forest? M: Yes, they usually live in the bamboo forests. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A new book. B. A new house. C. A new school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: My new house has a big living room and two bedrooms. I really love it! M: Wow, that sounds great! Are there some trees around your house? Q: What are they talking about? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is tall. B. He is outgoing. C. He is quiet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, what’s the difference between your friends Tom and Sam? M: Tom is outgoing, but Sam is quiet. Q: What is Sam like? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Finish homework. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Watch TV. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your plan for the weekend, Jack? M: I want to finish my homework on Saturday morning, and visit my grandparents in the afternoon. Q: What will Jack do on Saturday afternoon? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Plants. B. Meat. C. Fruits. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at that animal! It has a long nose and big ears. Do you know what it is? M: Oh, that’s an elephant. It lives in the forest and eats plants. W: How amazing! I want to take a photo of it. Q: What does the elephant eat? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite food for dinner? I like noodles very much. M: My favorite is dumplings. My mom makes delicious dumplings every Sunday. W: That must be great! Q: When does the boy’s mom make dumplings? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the speaker want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 12. Why does the speaker like the job? A. It is very fun. B. It is not hard. C. It helps students learn. 13. What will the speaker do first for the dream? A. Read many books. B. Study hard at school. C. Do teaching practice. 14. What is the speaker like? A. Hard-working. B. Very shy. C. Quite funny. 15. What can we learn from this passage? A. The speaker has a clear plan for the future. B. Being a teacher is an easy job for everyone. C. The speaker likes helping children read most. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! I want to share my plan for the future with you. It’s about what I want to be when I grow up. I want to be a teacher in the future. I think teaching is a great job because I can help students learn new things every day. To make my dream come true, I’m going to work hard at school first. I’m going to listen carefully to my teachers in class and finish my homework on time. Next, I’m going to read lots of books to learn more things. After that, I plan to take part in teaching practice, like helping young children read. Finally, I’m going to try my best to get a teaching job in a good school. I’m sure I can achieve my goal. I can’t wait to start this wonderful journey! 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Pumpkin Pie Pumpkin pie is a very popular sweet food in the US. People usually eat it on ____16____. Making pumpkin pie is ____17____. ●Make pumpkin mix: Boil and mash the pumpkin; mix with sugar, eggs and a little cinnamon ●Prepare and fill the crust: Make crust with flour and ____18____; Pour the pumpkin ____19____ into the pie crust ●Bake and cool: Bake it in the oven（proper heat, about ____20____ minutes）; let it cool down 【答案】16. Thanksgiving 17. easy 18. butter 19. mixture 20. 45##forty-five 【解析】 【原文】 Pumpkin pie is a very popular sweet food, especially in the United States. It is often connected with Thanksgiving. I really love pumpkin pie because it reminds me of happy family gatherings. Making pumpkin pie is not too difficult. First, get the ingredients: you need a pumpkin, some flour, butter, sugar, eggs, and cinnamon. Cut the pumpkin and boil it until it’s soft. Then, mash the cooked pumpkin. Next, mix the mashed pumpkin with sugar, eggs, and a little cinnamon in a bowl. After that, make the pie crust with flour and butter. Pour the pumpkin mixture into the pie crust. Finally, bake it in the oven at a proper heat for about 45 minutes. When it’s done, let it cool down. Now, you can enjoy the delicious pumpkin pie! 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello! I need help with my amazing animals project. Hello! What would you like to know? ________________21________________ The cheetah is really amazing. ________________22________________ Because it’s the fastest land animal. ________________23________________ It can run up to 110 km per hour. ________________24________________ They live in the grasslands of Africa. Thanks for your help! ________________25________________ 【答案】21. Which animal is really amazing?/Which animal do you think is the most amazing? 22. Why is that?/Why? 23. How fast can it run?/What’s its top speed? 24. Where do cheetahs live?/Where do they live? 25. You’re welcome! 【解析】 【导语】本文是学生与咨询人员的一段对话，学生为完成神奇动物课题向对方询问猎豹的相关知识，依次了解了猎豹的特点、跑得快的原因、奔跑时速以及栖息地，最后表达感谢。 【21题详解】 下文对方表述猎豹很神奇，这句话回答了令人惊叹的动物是什么，特殊疑问句“Which animal is really amazing?/Which animal do you think is the most amazing?”提问哪种动物很神奇，上下文呼应。 【22题详解】 下文对方的表述以“Because…”开头，Because用来回答缘由，因此此处用疑问词“Why”或特殊疑问句“Why is that?”提问原因。 【23题详解】 下文对方表述猎豹的速度，特殊疑问句“How fast can it run?/What’s its top speed?”提问猎豹能跑多快，符合句子问答逻辑。 【24题详解】 下文对方回答地点“非洲草原”，这句话回答了猎豹的生活地点，特殊疑问句“Where do cheetahs live?/ Where do they live?”询问栖息地，符合对话推进逻辑。 【25题详解】 上文表示感谢帮忙，这是表达感谢的语句，可用“You’re welcome.”回应他人的道谢，符合语境。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have a wonderful family. There are ____26____ people in my family: my dad, my mom and me. We live in a small but warm house. On weekends, we always do ____27____ together. My dad is strong. Every Saturday morning, he sweeps the floor and ____28____ the green plants by the window. My mom is good at ____29____. She makes delicious noodles for breakfast and fried rice for dinner. I often help to feed our two small goldfish and clean my bedroom — I put my books on the shelf and fold my ____30____ neatly (整齐地). After that, we may watch a (n) ____31____ cartoon on the sofa. Sometimes, we play chess in the living room; my dad always lets me win a little. Last week, we decided to decorate ____32____ living room. I helped draw a simple plan on paper. We bought colorful animal posters and used scissors and glue to stick them on the wall. I put a cat poster ____33____ my mother’s favorite photo. It was so much fun! In my family, everyone helps each other. We share housework and our joy. I love my sweet home. 26. A. three B. four C. five 27. A. exercises B. homework C. housework 28. A. waters B. packs C. buys 29. A. singing B. dancing C. cooking 30. A. hats B. clothes C. shoes 31. A. outgoing B. funny C. direct 32. A. our B. your C. their 33. A. in front of B. next to C. across from 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己温馨的家庭，讲述了周末一家人分担家务、一起娱乐以及共同装饰客厅的快乐时光，表达了对家庭的热爱。 【26题详解】 句意：我家有三口人：爸爸、妈妈和我。 后文列举了my dad, my mom and me一共三个人，three对应数量3，符合文意。four“四”、five“五”和家庭成员数量不符，两项均排除。 【27题详解】 句意：在周末，我们总是一起做家务。 下文依次介绍爸爸扫地浇绿植、妈妈做饭、我打扫卧室，全部属于家务劳动，housework贴合语境。exercises“锻炼”、homework“家庭作业”和后文家务内容不匹配，两项均排除。 【28题详解】 句意：每周六早上，他扫地并给窗边的绿植浇水。 宾语the green plants意为“绿植”，water the plants是固定搭配表示给植物浇水，主语he为第三人称单数，动词用waters。packs“打包”、buys“购买”无法和绿植构成合理动宾搭配，两项均排除。 【29题详解】 句意：我的妈妈擅长做饭。 后文描述她早餐做美味面条、晚餐做炒饭，都是烹饪相关内容，cooking符合上下文。singing“唱歌”、dancing“跳舞”和制作食物的情节无关，两项均排除。 【30题详解】 句意：我把书放到书架上，并且把我的衣服叠得整整齐齐。 fold clothes为常用搭配，表示叠衣服，贴合整理卧室的场景。hats“帽子”、shoes“鞋子”不能和fold搭配使用，两项均排除。 【31题详解】 句意：在那之后，我们会在沙发上看一集有趣的动画片。 修饰名词cartoon需要用形容词，funny表示有趣的，用来形容卡通片逻辑通顺。outgoing“外向的”用于描述人的性格；direct“直接的”不能修饰动画片，两项均排除。 【32题详解】 句意：上周，我们决定装修我们的客厅。 整篇文章以第一人称I叙述，此处指代一家人的客厅，选用形容词性物主代词our。your“你们的”、their“他们的”人称指代错误，两项均排除。 【33题详解】 句意：我把一张猫咪海报贴在了妈妈最喜欢的照片旁边。 next to表示在……旁边，是张贴海报贴合照片最合理的方位。in front of“在……前面”、across from“在……对面”不符合居家张贴装饰画的常规逻辑，两项均排除。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34—57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My holiday was full of joy and excitement. I did lots of interesting things that made it unforgettable. ____34____ At the beginning of the holiday, I went to the countryside to visit my grandparents. Their house was near a beautiful river. I fed the chickens and helped my grandparents pick vegetables. The air there was so fresh, and I really enjoyed staying with them. ____35____ I went hiking with my parents in the mountains. The mountains were high and the scenery was amazing. We saw tall trees and colorful flowers. It was tiring but exciting. When we reached the top, I felt proud of myself. ____36____ During the holiday, I also spent some time reading books. I read an interesting storybook about adventures (探险). It took me to different worlds and made me think a lot. Reading made my days at home meaningful. ____37____ I tried badminton for the first time. It was not easy at first, but with my friend’s help, I could play it better. We played in the park, running and laughing. It was a great way to exercise and have fun. ____38____ I watched some wonderful movies with my family. We chose a cartoon movie because everyone liked it. We sat on the sofa, ate snacks, and enjoyed the stories on the screen. It was a relaxing time for all of us. This holiday was truly great. I experienced different things, learned new skills, and spent wonderful time with my family and friends. I am looking forward to the next holiday already. A. Reading interesting books B. Hiking in the mountains C. Watching movies D. Visiting my grandparents E. Trying new sports 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. A 37. E 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本篇是记叙文，主要讲述作者充实又快乐的假期各项活动经历。 【34题详解】 本段核心内容是假期伊始去乡下看望祖父母，喂鸡、摘蔬菜。D选项“ Visiting my grandparents”精准概括本段全部活动内容，作为本段小标题。 【35题详解】 本段讲述和父母爬山远足，欣赏山间风景、登顶收获成就感。B选项“Hiking in the mountains”对应本段爬山徒步的核心事件。 【36题详解】 本段介绍假期居家阅读探险故事书，让居家时光变得有意义。A选项 “Reading interesting books”概括本段读书的主题。 【37题详解】 本段描写第一次尝试羽毛球这项运动，在公园和朋友打球锻炼。E选项“Trying new sports”匹配本段尝试新体育运动的内容。 【38题详解】 本段写和家人一起看卡通电影、吃零食放松休闲。C选项“Watching movies”总结本段观影的活动。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Differences Make Our World Wonderful Every person is not the same, and differences are everywhere. These differences make our world more colorful and interesting. Differences in Appearance In terms of appearance, my friend Lily is taller and thinner than me. Her long straight hair makes her look nice, while my short curly hair makes me look more active. Differences in Personalities For personalities, Tom is much more outgoing than his brother. He always likes talking with others and making new friends, while his brother is quieter and likes to stay alone, reading books or listening to music. Differences in Studies In schoolwork, Mike studies more carefully than his classmates. So he gets better grades in most subjects. However, his deskmate, John, is good at math and often solves hard math problems more quickly. Differences in Hobbies When it comes to hobbies, Lucy loves dancing and can dance better than many girls. On the contrary, her best friend, Ann, likes painting very much. Ann can draw well and show her feelings through different colors. 39. What does Lily’s hair look like? A. Long and straight. B. Short and curly. C. Long and curly. 40. Who likes to stay alone and read books? A. Tom. B. Tom’s brother. C. Lucy. 41. What is Ann good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Painting. 42. Which of the following can we know from the passage? A. Mike is not good at any subjects. B. Lucy can’t dance well. C. John can solve hard math problems fast. 43. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Everyone has the same hobbies and personalities. B. Differences between people make the world more colorful. C. Studying carefully is the only way to get good grades. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，从外貌、性格、学习、爱好四个方面介绍人与人之间存在的差异，说明这些差异让世界更加丰富多彩。 【39题详解】 “Differences in Appearance”中的“Her long straight hair makes her look nice”，直接说明了Lily的头发又长又直。 【40题详解】 “Differences in Personalities”中的“while his brother is quieter and likes to stay alone, reading books or listening to music”，可知Tom的弟弟喜欢独处读书。 【41题详解】 “Differences in Hobbies”中的“Ann, likes painting very much. Ann can draw well and show her feelings through different colors.”，说明Ann擅长绘画。 【42题详解】 “Differences in Studies”中的“his deskmate, John, is good at math and often solves hard math problems more quickly.”，可以得知John可以快速解决数学难题。 【43题详解】 通读全文，文章开篇点明主旨，人与人之间处处存在差异，这些差异让我们的世界更加丰富多彩，因此选B。 （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello! What are your plans for the coming vacation? Do you want to walk through the old hutongs in Beijing, or take a plane to Hong Kong for some fun shopping? Maybe you’d like to relax on the sunny beaches in Hainan for one or two weeks. How about trying something different like going camping? Camping is always a great choice. One survey in Britain showed that about 4,380,000 people go camping there every year. With simple things like food, water, a tent, and a sleeping bag, you can have a really exciting time — setting up a tent by yourself, learning to start a fire, and even cooking your own meals. You don’t need to follow strict rules, and you can enjoy being away from big groups of people. Camping is also a wonderful way to relax and feel good. When you camp, you can take a break from your day-to-day problems. Being outdoors and experiencing nature helps you forget your worries. You can also have quiet time to think and enjoy being with yourself. So, if you really want a break from studies and daily life, why not spend a few peaceful nights under the moon and stars in the countryside? If you’re lucky, you might even see some cute animals nearby! 44. What does the writer NOT mention as a vacation plan at the beginning? A. Beijing’s hutongs. B. Mountains in Sichuan. C. Shopping in Hong Kong. 45. Which can best explain the underlined words “setting up”? A. Putting up. B. Taking down. C. Looking for. 46. According to the survey in Britain, how many people go camping there every year? A. About 4,380 people. B. About 4,380,000 people. C. About 43,800,000 people. 47. What does the writer think of camping? A. It’s boring and difficult. B. It’s expensive and tiring. C. It’s great and wonderful. 48. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To ask people to do a survey about camping. B. To teach people how to cook meals when camping. C. To tell people about fun vacation plans, especially camping. 【答案】44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍假期的多种出行选择，重点介绍露营这项假期活动，讲述露营的体验与好处，呼吁大家尝试露营。 【44题详解】 文章第一段提到walk through the old hutongs in Beijing、take a plane to Hong Kong for some fun shopping、relax on the sunny beaches in Hainan，文中没有提到四川的山，因此选B。 【45题详解】 文中“setting up a tent”含义为搭建帐篷，putting up有搭建的含义，因此选A。 【46题详解】 文章第二段提到One survey in Britain showed that about 4,380,000 people go camping there every year，可直接找到对应数字，因此选B。 【47题详解】 文章第二段开头Camping is always a great choice，第三段开头Camping is also a wonderful way to relax and feel good，能够看出作者对露营的看法，因此选C。 【48题详解】 通读全文，文章先列举多种假期计划，重点介绍露营的乐趣与优势，目的是向人们介绍有趣的假期方案，尤其介绍露营，因此选C。 （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Mary is an American student in Beijing. She really enjoys living in China and likes Chinese food best. ____49____ In fact, most Chinese food in America comes from Guangdong. ____50____ They lived in some places like San Francisco and, of course, brought their dishes with them. ____51____ For example, some dishes became sweeter. When Mary goes back home for holidays, her friends often ask her about real Chinese food. ____52____ She learned how to make them from a Chinese friend, and now she can make them easily. She would like to share the recipe with her American friends. First, cut up the mutton and carrots, and put them in a bowl. ____53____ When the filling is ready, put one spoon of it on a dumpling wrapper (饺子皮) and fold it carefully. Finally, boil the dumplings in a pot for a few minutes. Now, you can enjoy some hot and delicious dumplings! A. In the early 19th century, hundreds of Chinese people came to America from Guangdong to look for jobs. B. She often tries different local dishes with her friends. C. She thinks Chinese food is not delicious. D. But later, they changed their dishes a lot to meet American tastes. E. She always tells them about mutton and carrot dumplings because they are her favorite. F. Then, add a little oil and salt, as well as some ginger (生姜), and mix them all together. 【答案】49. B 50. A 51. D 52. E 53. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在北京的美国学生Mary喜欢中国美食，介绍了美国中餐的来源与演变，以及Mary向美国朋友分享她最喜欢的羊肉胡萝卜饺子的做法。 【49题详解】 前文介绍Mary是在北京的美国学生，热爱在中国生活、最喜欢中国食物。B选项“She often tries different local dishes with her friends”承接上文，说明她经常和朋友品尝各地特色菜品，语句衔接自然。 【50题详解】 上一句提到美国大部分中餐都源自广东，后一句出现代词They指代前往美国的广东华人。A选项“In the early 19th century, hundreds of Chinese people came to America from Guangdong to look for jobs”交代广东人赴美务工的背景，对应后文They的指代对象。 【51题详解】 后文举例说明部分菜品口味变得更甜，是为适配美式口味做出的改动。D选项“But later, they changed their dishes a lot to meet American tastes”引出菜品改良的核心内容，和后文举例构成总分关系。 【52题详解】 前文讲到Mary回国后朋友总会询问正宗的中国美食，后文提及她向中国朋友学会制作、愿意分享食谱。E选项“She always tells them about mutton and carrot dumplings because they are her favorite”点明她向朋友介绍最爱吃的羊肉胡萝卜饺子，串联上下文逻辑。 【53题详解】 前一步是切碎羊肉胡萝卜放入碗中，后一步讲馅料备好后包饺子。F选项“Then, add a little oil and salt, as well as some ginger, and mix them all together”是包饺子馅料的第二步操作，符合“First→Then→Finally”的步骤顺序。 （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Our class recently had an activity to find out how often we cook at home. The teacher asked us to share our experiences. Here are the results of a simple survey among 45 students in our class. Cooking Survey Frequency Often Sometimes Hardly ever Numbers 11 18 16 Four of my classmates shared their cooking stories. Zhao Zhen: I once made fried rice. I cooked some rice first. Then, I cut up carrots and sausage. I put some oil in the pan, added the carrots and sausage, and then the rice. Finally, I added some salt. It was a bit difficult, but it tasted really good in the end. Zhang Hui: My favorite is stir-fried eggs with tomatoes. I break two eggs into a bowl and stir them. Next, I cut up tomatoes. After that, I pour some oil into the pan, add the eggs first, and then the tomatoes. It smells good, and my family likes it very much. Li Juan: I like making fruit salad. It’s easy and delicious. First, I cut up some apples, bananas, and strawberries. Then, I put them in a bowl and add some yogurt. It tastes great, and it’s healthy too! Wan Fei: I enjoy making sandwiches. I put some lettuce, ham, and cheese between two pieces of bread. Sometimes, I add a little ketchup. It’s so yummy, and I can make it quickly when I’m hungry. From this activity, we found that cooking can be fun, and we can make delicious food by ourselves. 54. What percent of the students cook sometimes according to the survey? ___________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Zhang Hui add to the pan first after pouring some oil? ___________________________________________________________________ 56. What does Li Juan like making? ___________________________________________________________________ 57. Which two classmates may spend more time making food according to the passage? ___________________________________________________________________ 58. What do you think students can learn from cooking? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】54. 40%. /40 percent. 55. Zhang Hui adds the eggs to the pan first./ Eggs./... 56. Li Juan likes making fruit salad./ Fruit salad./... 57. Zhao Zhen and Zhang Hui. 58. I think students can learn to make healthy food from cooking./I think students can learn to make delicious food from cooking./...Because making food like Zhao Zhen’s fried rice needs many steps. We need to cook rice, cut things and fry carefully. This lets us know how to take care of ourselves, and not to be in a hurry./...Every dish has steps. For example, Wan Fei’ s sandwich needs lettuce, ham and cheese between bread. Following steps helps us make good food./...Because cooking lets us make food like fruit salad, and it tastes good./... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述班级开展在家做饭频率调查活动，展示45名学生的调查结果以及四位同学分享的做饭经历，最后点明做饭可以带来乐趣。 【54题详解】 根据表格，总共有45名学生，Sometimes对应18人，通过计算得出占比40%，该答案为数据计算得出。 【55题详解】 文中Zhang Hui部分明确提到“pour some oil into the pan, add the eggs first”，这是原文直接提取信息。 【56题详解】 Li Juan段落开头直接给出“I like making fruit salad.”，为原文直接提取信息。 【57题详解】 对比四人描述，Zhao Zhen和Zhang Hui的做菜步骤繁琐，流程较多，该答案是对文本信息的分析推断。 【58题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容写出学生能从做饭中学到的内容，说明对应的理由，合理作答即可。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Among all animals, dogs are my favorite. I have a cute dog named Coco — she looks ____59____ a little white ball with soft fur, big bright eyes, and tiny pink paws. She’s really special to me, and I look after her every day. Coco is from a small pet store near my home. Now she sleeps in a soft bed by my desk. Every morning, I give her ____60____ bowl of dog food. She loves eating cooked meat and bones too. Every evening after homework, we play in the park: I throw a red ball, and she runs fast to catch ____61____—faster than most small dogs. She’s smart too; when I say “come here”, she wags (摇摆) her tail and runs to me right ____62____. Sometimes she walks beside me ____63____ I take a walk around the neighborhood. I love Coco because she’s not just cute, but also my best friend. She makes my days happier. I hope we can always stay together. 【答案】59. like 60. a##one 61. it 62. away 63. when 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的动物——宠物狗Coco，描述了它的外貌、日常活动和与作者之间的亲密关系。 【59题详解】 句意：她看起来像一个白色的小毛球，有着柔软的毛、明亮的大眼睛和粉红色的小爪子。“look like”是固定搭配，意为“看起来像”，需用介词“like”。 【60题详解】 句意：每天早上，我给她一碗狗粮。此处表示泛指“一碗”，需用不定冠词“a”，或可用“one”表示“一个”。 【61题详解】 句意：我扔出一个红色的球，她飞快地跑过去抓住它——比大多数小狗都快。此处指代前文提到的“a red ball”，需用代词“it”。 【62题详解】 句意：当我说“过来”时，她会摇着尾巴立刻跑向我。“right away”是固定短语，意为“立刻，马上”，需用副词“away”。 【63题详解】 句意：有时当我在附近散步时，她走在我旁边。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，需用连词“when”。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 discovery we talk you call study differences lucky be easy better problem Friends are very important in our lives. They stay with us when we are happy or sad, and they always help ____64____. A true friend is like warm sunshine on a cold day. I have a good friend ____65____ Tom. We have many things in common. We both like playing basketball. After school, we often go to the playground and play together. We also like science. We share our favorite science books and talk about fun ____66____. But we are different too. Tom is more outgoing than me. He likes ____67____ to new people. So he makes friends ____68____. I am a little shy. And Tom is ____69____ at math, but I do better in English. I think a good friend should ____70____ kind and honest. They should listen to you when you have ____71____. Friends don’t need to be the same— ____72____ make friendship more interesting. In short, true friends make our lives better. I’m ____73____ to have Tom as my friend, and I will always keep our friendship. 【答案】64. us 65. called 66. discoveries 67. talking##to talk 68. easily 69. better 70. be 71. problems 72. differences 73. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本篇是记叙文，主要讲述作者和好友Tom的相同点与不同点，表达对友谊的理解。 【64题详解】 句意：当我们开心或难过时，他们陪伴在身边，并且总是帮助我们。空格放在动词help之后，动词后面需要使用人称代词宾格充当句子宾语，句子指代对象为 “我们”，方框内we是主格形式，需要变形为宾格us。 【65题详解】 句意：我有一个名叫汤姆的好朋友。空格用来后置修饰名词a good friend，补充说明朋友的名字，需要使用call的过去分词called作后置定语，表达“被称作” 的含义。 【66题详解】 句意：我们分享最喜爱的科学书籍，讨论有趣的发现。空格前的fun是形容词，形容词只能修饰名词，discovery为可数名词，本句没有限定单数的冠词，表达多项发现需要使用复数形式discoveries，匹配科学书籍讨论的语境。 【67题详解】 句意：他喜欢和陌生人交谈。空格放在动词likes后面，like doing sth表示长期习惯性爱好，like to do sth表示单次或偶然性喜好，两种结构语法均成立，结合Tom外向的长期性格特征优先填talking，也可填写to talk；talk to sb是常用表达，意思是与某人交谈。 【68题详解】 句意：所以他交朋友很轻松。空格用来修饰动词短语makes friends，修饰动词必须使用副词，方框内easy是形容词，要转换为副词形式easily，用来描述交朋友这件事的状态。 【69题详解】 句意：汤姆更擅长数学，而我的英语学得更好。后半分句出现了比较级结构do better in，前后两个分句形成对比，前半句使用be good at的比较级be better at构成对应，方框内better为good的比较级，契合前后对比的语义。 【70题详解】 句意：我认为一位优秀的好朋友应当善良且诚实。情态动词should的后面必须接续动词原形，后面kind和honest均为形容词，需要搭配系动词构成主系表结构，因此选用系动词原形be。 【71题详解】 句意：当你遇到烦心事或者难题的时候，他们会认真倾听你的诉说。have problems为常用表达，用来表示遇到困难、麻烦，problem是可数名词，此处泛指各类问题，需要使用复数形式problems，贴合朋友排忧解难的友谊主题。 【72题详解】 句意：朋友不需要完全一模一样，彼此之间的差异会让友谊变得更加有趣。破折号后句子缺少主语，前半句点明朋友不必相同，核心含义为“差异”，选用名词differences作主语，复数主语也可以匹配后面谓语动词原形make的语法规则。 【73题详解】 句意：总而言之，真正的朋友让我们的生活更加美好。我很幸运能拥有汤姆这位好朋友，我会一直守护我们的这份友谊。空格放在系动词am之后，需要填入形容词作表语，be lucky to do sth是固定句式，表示做某事很幸运，lucky作为形容词符合句子结构与作者感恩的情感。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 愉快的寒假就要到来了，在寒假里你有什么打算呢？请以“My Winter Vacation Plans”为题写一篇英语短文，分享你的寒假安排。 内容包括： ●introduce your two plans and reasons ●how are you going to achieve them ●express your feelings 要求： 1.词数不少于70词； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 My Winter Vacation Plans ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Winter Vacation Plans This term is over soon. During the winter vacation, I have two big plans for it. First, I am going to help my parents with housework. They are always busy, so I want to help them relax. For example, I will clean my room and wash the dishes. Second, I plan to read two English storybooks. Reading can help me improve my English. I will read 20 pages every morning. This winter vacation will be meaningful. I am looking forward to it, because I can learn a lot from my plans. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文，语篇类型为记叙文，全文主要使用一般将来时描述计划 明确要点：介绍两项寒假计划及理由、实现方式、抒发个人感受，词数不少于70词，标题已给出 确定人称：第一人称I注意事项：禁止出现真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：承接标题，引出寒假，点明自己有两项寒假计划 主体段：依次介绍第一项计划（做家务）、理由、具体做法；再介绍第二项计划（读英文故事书）、理由、实现方式 结尾段：表达对寒假的期待，抒发个人感受，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出寒假计划 开篇句子：During the winter vacation, I have two big plans for it/The winter vacation is coming, and I have made two plans for myself等 要点二：计划一，做家务，理由+做法 家务表达：First, I am going to help my parents with housework. They are always busy, so I want to help them relax. For example, I will clean my room and wash the dishes/First, I plan to do some housework for my parents. Because they are tired after work, I hope to share some house‑cleaning work. I will tidy my bedroom and do some washing at home等 要点三：计划二，阅读英文故事书，理由+做法 阅读表达：Second, I plan to read two English storybooks. Reading can help me improve my English. I will read 20 pages every morning/Besides, I decide to finish reading two English storybooks. It is a good way to make my English better. I will keep reading twenty pages each morning等 要点四：结尾抒发感受 感悟句子：This winter vacation will be meaningful. I am looking forward to it, because I can learn a lot from my plans/I believe I will have a wonderful and meaningful winter vacation and I can’t wait for it等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第一学期八年级评估质量监测三一情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One, hi tom, where did you go for your holiday? I went to the beach with my family. We played a volleyball there. Hi tom, where did you go for your holiday? I went to the beach with my family. We played a volleyball there. So mike, what's your new house like? It's big. There are three bedrooms and a small garden behind IT. Mike, what's your new house like? It's big. There are three bedrooms and a small garden behind IT. Three, Lucy and lily are twins. Do they have the same hobby? No, Lucy likes joining, but lily likes the singing. Lucy and lily are twins. Do they have the same hobby? No, luc likes john, but lily likes the singing. For dad, what are we going to have for dinner tonight? I want to cook beef noodles. Do you like them? Yes, beef noodles are my favorite food. They are so delicious. Dad, what are we going to have for dinner tonight? I want to cook beef noodles. Do you like them? Yes, beef noodles are my favorite food. They are so delicious. Five, what's your favorite animal? Jack, I like pandas best. They're very cute. Do pandas live in the forest? Yes, they usually live in the bamboo forests. What's your favorite animal? Jack, I like pandas best. They're very cute. Do pandas live in the forest? Yes, they usually live in the bamboo forests. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Six, my new house has a big living room and two bedrooms. I really . love IT. Wow, that sounds great. Are there some trees around . your house? Question, what are they talking about? My new house has a big living room and two bedrooms. I really love IT. Wow, that sounds great. Are there some trees around your house? Question, what are they talking about? Seven, mike, what's the difference between your friends tom and sam? Tom is outgoing, but sam is quiet. Question, what is seem like? Mike, what's the difference between your friends tom and sam? Tom is outgoing, but sam is quiet. Question, what is seem like? Eight, what's your plan for the weekend? Jack, I want to . finish my homework on saturday morning and visit my grandparents in the afternoon. Question, what will jack do on saturday afternoon? What's your plan for the weekend? Jack. I want to finish my homework on saturday morning and visit my grandparents in the afternoon. Question, what will jack do on saturday afternoon? Now look at that animal. IT has a long nose and big ears. Do you know what IT is? Oh, that's an elephant. IT lives in the forest and eat plants. How amazing. I want to take a photo of IT question. What does the elephant eat? Look at that animal. IT has a long nose and big ears. Do you know what IT is? Oh, that's an elephant. IT lives in the forest and . eat plants. How amazing. I want to take a photo of the question. What does the elephant eat? Ten, what's your favorite food for dinner? I like noodles very much. My favorite is dumplings. My mom makes delicious dumplings . every sunday. That must be great. Question, when does the boy's mom make dumplings? What's your favorite food for dinner? I like noodles very much. My favorite is dumplings. My mom makes delicious dumplings . every sunday. That must be great. Question, when does the boy's mom make dumplings? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hello everyone, I want to share my plan for the future with you is about what I want to be when I grow up. I want to be a teacher in the future. I think teaching is a great job because I can help students learn new things everyday. To make my dream come true, i'm going to work hard at school. First, i'm going to listen carefully to my teachers in class and finish my homework on time. Next, i'm going to read a lots of books to learn more things. After that, I plan to take part in teaching practice like helping Young children read. Finally, i'm going to try my best to get a teaching job in a good school. I'm sure I can achieve my goal. I can't wait to start this wonderful journey. Hello everyone, I want to share my plan for the future with you. It's about what I want to be when I grow up. I want to be a teacher in the future. I think teaching is a great job because I can help students learn new things everyday. To make my dream come true, i'm going to work hard at school. First, i'm going to listen carefully to my teachers in class and finish my homework on time. Next, i'm going to read lots of books to learn more things. After that, I plan to take part in teaching practice, like helping Young children read. Finally, i'm going to try my best to get a teaching job in a good school. I'm sure I can achieve my goal. I can't try to start this wonderful journey. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。Pumpkin pie is a very popular sweet food, especially in the united states. IT is often connected with thanksgiving. I really love pumpkin pie because IT reminds me of happy family gatherings, making pumpkin pie is not too difficult. First, get the ingredients you need a pumpkin, some flower butter, sugar, eggs and cinnamon. Cut the pumpkin and boil IT until it's soft. Then mashed, cooked pumpkin. Next, mix the mashed pumpkin with sugar, eggs and a little cinema in the ball. After that, make the pie crash with flower and butter. Pour the pumpkin mixture into the pie crust, finally baked in the oven at a proper heat for about forty five minutes. When it's done, let IT cool down. No, you can enjoy the delicious pumpkin pie. Pumpkin pie is a very popular sweet food, especially in the united states. IT is often connected with thanksgiving. I love pumpkin pie because IT reminds me of happy family gatherings. Making pumpkin pie is not too difficult. First get the ingredients you need, a pumpkin, some flower butter, sugar, eggs and cinnamon. Cut the pumpkin and boil IT until it's soft, then mash the cooked pumpkin next makes the mashed pumpkin with sugar eggs and a little cmon in a bow. After that, make the pie cross with flower and butter. Pour the pumpkin mixture into the pie y cruft finally baked in the oven and a proper heat for about forty five minutes. When is dumb? Let IT cool down. Now you can enjoy the delicious pumpkin pie. 本次听力考试已结束。 2025—2026学年第一学期八年级评估质量监测（三） 英语 Units 1-6 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 注意事项：共9大题，74小题，满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A new book. B. A new house. C. A new school. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is tall. B. He is outgoing. C. He is quiet. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Finish homework. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Watch TV. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Plants. B. Meat. C. Fruits. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the speaker want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 12. Why does the speaker like the job? A. It is very fun. B. It is not hard. C. It helps students learn. 13. What will the speaker do first for the dream? A. Read many books. B. Study hard at school. C. Do teaching practice. 14. What is the speaker like? A. Hard-working. B. Very shy. C. Quite funny. 15. What can we learn from this passage? A. The speaker has a clear plan for the future. B. Being a teacher is an easy job for everyone. C. The speaker likes helping children read most. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Pumpkin Pie Pumpkin pie is a very popular sweet food in the US. People usually eat it on ____16____. Making pumpkin pie is ____17____. ●Make pumpkin mix: Boil and mash the pumpkin; mix with sugar, eggs and a little cinnamon ●Prepare and fill the crust: Make crust with flour and ____18____; Pour the pumpkin ____19____ into the pie crust ●Bake and cool: Bake it in the oven（proper heat, about ____20____ minutes）; let it cool down 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello! I need help with my amazing animals project. Hello! What would you like to know? ________________21________________ The cheetah is really amazing. ________________22________________ Because it’s the fastest land animal. ________________23________________ It can run up to 110 km per hour. ________________24________________ They live in the grasslands of Africa. Thanks for your help! ________________25________________ 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have a wonderful family. There are ____26____ people in my family: my dad, my mom and me. We live in a small but warm house. On weekends, we always do ____27____ together. My dad is strong. Every Saturday morning, he sweeps the floor and ____28____ the green plants by the window. My mom is good at ____29____. She makes delicious noodles for breakfast and fried rice for dinner. I often help to feed our two small goldfish and clean my bedroom — I put my books on the shelf and fold my ____30____ neatly (整齐地). After that, we may watch a (n) ____31____ cartoon on the sofa. Sometimes, we play chess in the living room; my dad always lets me win a little. Last week, we decided to decorate ____32____ living room. I helped draw a simple plan on paper. We bought colorful animal posters and used scissors and glue to stick them on the wall. I put a cat poster ____33____ my mother’s favorite photo. It was so much fun! In my family, everyone helps each other. We share housework and our joy. I love my sweet home. 26. A. three B. four C. five 27. A. exercises B. homework C. housework 28. A. waters B. packs C. buys 29. A. singing B. dancing C. cooking 30. A. hats B. clothes C. shoes 31. A. outgoing B. funny C. direct 32. A. our B. your C. their 33. A. in front of B. next to C. across from 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34—57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My holiday was full of joy and excitement. I did lots of interesting things that made it unforgettable. ____34____ At the beginning of the holiday, I went to the countryside to visit my grandparents. Their house was near a beautiful river. I fed the chickens and helped my grandparents pick vegetables. The air there was so fresh, and I really enjoyed staying with them. ____35____ I went hiking with my parents in the mountains. The mountains were high and the scenery was amazing. We saw tall trees and colorful flowers. It was tiring but exciting. When we reached the top, I felt proud of myself. ____36____ During the holiday, I also spent some time reading books. I read an interesting storybook about adventures (探险). It took me to different worlds and made me think a lot. Reading made my days at home meaningful. ____37____ I tried badminton for the first time. It was not easy at first, but with my friend’s help, I could play it better. We played in the park, running and laughing. It was a great way to exercise and have fun. ____38____ I watched some wonderful movies with my family. We chose a cartoon movie because everyone liked it. We sat on the sofa, ate snacks, and enjoyed the stories on the screen. It was a relaxing time for all of us. This holiday was truly great. I experienced different things, learned new skills, and spent wonderful time with my family and friends. I am looking forward to the next holiday already. A. Reading interesting books B. Hiking in the mountains C. Watching movies D. Visiting my grandparents E. Trying new sports （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Differences Make Our World Wonderful Every person is not the same, and differences are everywhere. These differences make our world more colorful and interesting. Differences in Appearance In terms of appearance, my friend Lily is taller and thinner than me. Her long straight hair makes her look nice, while my short curly hair makes me look more active. Differences in Personalities For personalities, Tom is much more outgoing than his brother. He always likes talking with others and making new friends, while his brother is quieter and likes to stay alone, reading books or listening to music. Differences in Studies In schoolwork, Mike studies more carefully than his classmates. So he gets better grades in most subjects. However, his deskmate, John, is good at math and often solves hard math problems more quickly. Differences in Hobbies When it comes to hobbies, Lucy loves dancing and can dance better than many girls. On the contrary, her best friend, Ann, likes painting very much. Ann can draw well and show her feelings through different colors. 39. What does Lily’s hair look like? A. Long and straight. B. Short and curly. C. Long and curly. 40. Who likes to stay alone and read books? A. Tom. B. Tom’s brother. C. Lucy. 41. What is Ann good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Painting. 42. Which of the following can we know from the passage? A. Mike is not good at any subjects. B. Lucy can’t dance well. C. John can solve hard math problems fast. 43. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Everyone has the same hobbies and personalities. B. Differences between people make the world more colorful. C. Studying carefully is the only way to get good grades. （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello! What are your plans for the coming vacation? Do you want to walk through the old hutongs in Beijing, or take a plane to Hong Kong for some fun shopping? Maybe you’d like to relax on the sunny beaches in Hainan for one or two weeks. How about trying something different like going camping? Camping is always a great choice. One survey in Britain showed that about 4,380,000 people go camping there every year. With simple things like food, water, a tent, and a sleeping bag, you can have a really exciting time — setting up a tent by yourself, learning to start a fire, and even cooking your own meals. You don’t need to follow strict rules, and you can enjoy being away from big groups of people. Camping is also a wonderful way to relax and feel good. When you camp, you can take a break from your day-to-day problems. Being outdoors and experiencing nature helps you forget your worries. You can also have quiet time to think and enjoy being with yourself. So, if you really want a break from studies and daily life, why not spend a few peaceful nights under the moon and stars in the countryside? If you’re lucky, you might even see some cute animals nearby! 44. What does the writer NOT mention as a vacation plan at the beginning? A. Beijing’s hutongs. B. Mountains in Sichuan. C. Shopping in Hong Kong. 45. Which can best explain the underlined words “setting up”? A. Putting up. B. Taking down. C. Looking for. 46. According to the survey in Britain, how many people go camping there every year? A. About 4,380 people. B. About 4,380,000 people. C. About 43,800,000 people. 47. What does the writer think of camping? A. It’s boring and difficult. B. It’s expensive and tiring. C. It’s great and wonderful. 48. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To ask people to do a survey about camping. B. To teach people how to cook meals when camping. C. To tell people about fun vacation plans, especially camping. （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Mary is an American student in Beijing. She really enjoys living in China and likes Chinese food best. ____49____ In fact, most Chinese food in America comes from Guangdong. ____50____ They lived in some places like San Francisco and, of course, brought their dishes with them. ____51____ For example, some dishes became sweeter. When Mary goes back home for holidays, her friends often ask her about real Chinese food. ____52____ She learned how to make them from a Chinese friend, and now she can make them easily. She would like to share the recipe with her American friends. First, cut up the mutton and carrots, and put them in a bowl. ____53____ When the filling is ready, put one spoon of it on a dumpling wrapper (饺子皮) and fold it carefully. Finally, boil the dumplings in a pot for a few minutes. Now, you can enjoy some hot and delicious dumplings! A. In the early 19th century, hundreds of Chinese people came to America from Guangdong to look for jobs. B. She often tries different local dishes with her friends. C. She thinks Chinese food is not delicious. D. But later, they changed their dishes a lot to meet American tastes. E. She always tells them about mutton and carrot dumplings because they are her favorite. F. Then, add a little oil and salt, as well as some ginger (生姜), and mix them all together. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Our class recently had an activity to find out how often we cook at home. The teacher asked us to share our experiences. Here are the results of a simple survey among 45 students in our class. Cooking Survey Frequency Often Sometimes Hardly ever Numbers 11 18 16 Four of my classmates shared their cooking stories. Zhao Zhen: I once made fried rice. I cooked some rice first. Then, I cut up carrots and sausage. I put some oil in the pan, added the carrots and sausage, and then the rice. Finally, I added some salt. It was a bit difficult, but it tasted really good in the end. Zhang Hui: My favorite is stir-fried eggs with tomatoes. I break two eggs into a bowl and stir them. Next, I cut up tomatoes. After that, I pour some oil into the pan, add the eggs first, and then the tomatoes. It smells good, and my family likes it very much. Li Juan: I like making fruit salad. It’s easy and delicious. First, I cut up some apples, bananas, and strawberries. Then, I put them in a bowl and add some yogurt. It tastes great, and it’s healthy too! Wan Fei: I enjoy making sandwiches. I put some lettuce, ham, and cheese between two pieces of bread. Sometimes, I add a little ketchup. It’s so yummy, and I can make it quickly when I’m hungry. From this activity, we found that cooking can be fun, and we can make delicious food by ourselves. 54. What percent of the students cook sometimes according to the survey? ___________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Zhang Hui add to the pan first after pouring some oil? ___________________________________________________________________ 56. What does Li Juan like making? ___________________________________________________________________ 57. Which two classmates may spend more time making food according to the passage? ___________________________________________________________________ 58. What do you think students can learn from cooking? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Among all animals, dogs are my favorite. I have a cute dog named Coco — she looks ____59____ a little white ball with soft fur, big bright eyes, and tiny pink paws. She’s really special to me, and I look after her every day. Coco is from a small pet store near my home. Now she sleeps in a soft bed by my desk. Every morning, I give her ____60____ bowl of dog food. She loves eating cooked meat and bones too. Every evening after homework, we play in the park: I throw a red ball, and she runs fast to catch ____61____—faster than most small dogs. She’s smart too; when I say “come here”, she wags (摇摆) her tail and runs to me right ____62____. Sometimes she walks beside me ____63____ I take a walk around the neighborhood. I love Coco because she’s not just cute, but also my best friend. She makes my days happier. I hope we can always stay together. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 discovery we talk you call study differences lucky be easy better problem Friends are very important in our lives. They stay with us when we are happy or sad, and they always help ____64____. A true friend is like warm sunshine on a cold day. I have a good friend ____65____ Tom. We have many things in common. We both like playing basketball. After school, we often go to the playground and play together. We also like science. We share our favorite science books and talk about fun ____66____. But we are different too. Tom is more outgoing than me. He likes ____67____ to new people. So he makes friends ____68____. I am a little shy. And Tom is ____69____ at math, but I do better in English. I think a good friend should ____70____ kind and honest. They should listen to you when you have ____71____. Friends don’t need to be the same— ____72____ make friendship more interesting. In short, true friends make our lives better. I’m ____73____ to have Tom as my friend, and I will always keep our friendship. 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 愉快的寒假就要到来了，在寒假里你有什么打算呢？请以“My Winter Vacation Plans”为题写一篇英语短文，分享你的寒假安排。 内容包括： ●introduce your two plans and reasons ●how are you going to achieve them ●express your feelings 要求： 1.词数不少于70词； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 My Winter Vacation Plans ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $