晨读小练4：Unit 1 Teenage Life Reading for Writing 课文翻译及语法填空-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

该高中英语学习任务单聚焦必修一Unit 1 Reading for Writing核心内容，以建议信课文翻译为理解起点，串联重点词汇（如anxious、behaviour）及词形变换，通过语法填空、词汇填空、综合选词填空等练习搭建递进式学习支架，帮助学生夯实语言基础。 资料特色在于整合文本理解、词汇积累、语法运用与写作实践，练习设计从基础到综合层层递进，有效提升语言能力。通过词形变换和语法转换培养思维品质，必背作文与短语助力学习策略优化，符合新课标核心素养要求，提升学习效率。

高中英语晨读小练素材 Every minute counts. 晨读小练4：必修一 Unit 1 Reading for Writing 课文翻译及语法填空 给担忧的朋友的建议信 【课文翻译】 Dear Worried Friend, You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online. 你信中写道，你很担心你的朋友陈雷。我完全理解你焦虑和担忧的心情。你认为你的朋友玩电脑游戏过于频繁，而且花太多时间在上网。 I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. Why not discuss the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend. 我建议你直接和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。但是花太多的时间上网有损健康，也会让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。一些学生甚至沉迷于网络，无法集中精力在学校和家庭生活上。我认为你应该鼓励你的朋友尝试一些新的爱好。你们为什么不一起讨论这个问题呢？我相信他会听你的，因为你是他的好朋友。 【重点必背】 anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的→ anxiously adv. 焦虑地 → anxiety n. 焦虑 behaviour n. 行为；举止→ behave v. 举止，表现 attracted to喜爱 focus on集中；特别关注 addicted to对……很入迷→ addict n. 对……入迷的人 → addiction n. 着迷；上瘾 concentrate on集中精力于 【单元必背作文】(2024·长郡中学模拟试卷)假定你是学生会主席李华，下周学校要接待来自澳大利亚的交换生，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1.表示欢迎；2.介绍活动安排；3.表达祝愿。 Dear Australian friends， On behalf of our school，I feel greatly privileged to convey warm welcome to you.We are delighted to have you with us. To make your stay here memorable，various activities will be arranged to enhance our mutual understanding and experience different cultures.As planned，we will hold a talent show where everyone can show their outstanding performances.Classes on traditional Chinese culture are also scheduled，such as paper­cutting，Chinese opera，calligraphy，etc，followed by a gift­exchanging activity.Additionally，you're invited to pay a visit to surrounding tourist attractions. Finally，I sincerely hope that you can enjoy yourself and wish you a pleasant journey.Thank you！ Yours， Li Hua 【单元必背短语】 1.自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth 2.比起做B更喜欢做A prefer doing A to doing B  prefer to do A rather than B 3. 对......感到满足、满意 be content with 4.对......适合的 be suitable for sth/doing sth 5.面对挑战 face a challenge 6. 对......感到困惑 be confused about... 7.从……毕业 graduate from 8. 向某人推荐、介绍某物 recommend sth to sb 9. 对......负责 be responsible for 10.按预定时间 on schedule 11.在......方面在行 be expert at /in doing sth. 12. 打扫（或清除）干净 clean up 13. 报名（参加课程） sign up(for sth ) 14. 对......入迷 be addicted to... 15. 戒烟 quit smoking 【小练1】课文语法填空（根据课文内容，用所给词的正确形式填空） 1. I understand quite well that you are ____________ (anxiety) and feel terrible. 2. I recommend that you ____________ (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. 3. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be ____________ (attract) to computer games. 4. Spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. （改为被动语态） → Too much time online ____________ ____________ unhealthy and other things in life ____________ ____________ very difficult to focus on. 5. Some students even become ____________ (addict) to the Internet. 6. I think you should encourage your friend ____________ (try) new hobbies. 【小练2】词汇或语法填空 7. I understand quite well that you are ____________ (anxiety). 8. I recommend that you ____________ (talk) to your friend. 9. It is not unusual for teenagers ____________ (attract) to computer games. 10. Spending too much time online makes it very difficult ____________ (focus) on other things. 11. Some students become ____________ (addict) to the Internet. 12. I think you should encourage your friend ____________ (try) new hobbies. 【小练3】选词填空：anxious | recommend | behaviour | attracted to | focus on | addicted to Susan Luo wrote to a worried friend. The friend was (1) __________ about Chen Lei. She (2) __________ that he talk to Chen Lei about his (3) __________. Teenagers can be easily (4) __________ computer games, but spending too much time online makes it hard to (5) __________ other things. Some students become (6) __________ the Internet and cannot concentrate on school. 【小练4】单元综合选词填空：challenge | confuse | recommend | sign up for | quit | responsible for | keep up with | anxious | behaviour | attracted to | focus on | addicted to | Adam is a freshman at senior high school. The first week was a little (1) __________. The school adviser (2) __________ that he (3) __________ advanced literature. He tried to join the football team but failed, yet he didn't (4) __________. He joined a volunteer club and is now (5) __________ handing out food. He is worried about (6) __________ the other students. Susan Luo wrote to a worried friend who was (7) __________ about Chen Lei. She advised him to talk to Chen Lei about his (8) __________. Teenagers can be easily (9) __________ computer games, but spending too much time online makes it hard to (10) __________ other things. 【小练5】单元重点词形变换 1. adj. 十几岁的(指13岁至19岁)；青少年的→ n. (13岁至19岁之间的)青少年 2. quit vi. & vt. 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)→过去式 →过去分词 3. n. 志愿者→ adj. 自愿的；志愿的 4. vt. 较喜欢→ n. 喜爱；偏爱 5. n. 动作；运动；活动→ vt.&vi. 移动；活动；搬动 6. adj. 合适的；适用的→ vt. 适合 7. adv. 事实上；的确→actual adj. 实际的 8. n. 挑战；艰巨任务　vt.怀疑；向……挑战→ adj. 有挑战性的 9. vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→ adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的→ adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的 10. adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→ adv. 流利地→ n. 流利；流畅 11. vi. & vt. 毕业；获得学位　n. 毕业生→ n. 毕业 12. vt. 建议；推荐；介绍→ 13. n. 前进；发展　vi. 前进；发展　vt. 发展；促进→ adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的 14. adv.显然；明显地→ adj.明显的 15. adj. 负责的；有责任的→ 16. n. 解决办法；答案→ vt.解决 17. n. 行为；举止→ vi. 表现；举止规矩；(使)表现得体 18. vt. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→ adj.迷人的；有吸引力的→ n. 吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的事物 19. vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n. 中心；重点；焦点→ adj.注意力集中的 20. n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→ adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的 【参考答案】 【小练1】课文语法填空 anxious talk attracted is spent; are made addicted to try 【小练2】词汇或语法填空 anxious talk to be attracted to focus addicted to try 【小练3】选词填空 anxious recommended behaviour attracted to focus on addicted to 【小练4】单元综合选词填空 confusing recommended sign up for quit responsible for keeping up with anxious behaviour attracted to focus on 【小练5】单元重点词形变换 1. teenage adj. 十几岁的(指13岁至19岁)；青少年的→teenager n. (13岁至19岁)青少年 2. quit vi. & vt. 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)→过去式quit→过去分词quit 3. volunteer n. 志愿者→voluntary adj. 自愿的；志愿的 4. prefer vt. 较喜欢→preference n. 喜爱；偏爱 5. movement n. 动作；运动；活动→move vt.&vi. 移动；活动；搬动 6. suitable adj. 合适的；适用的→suit vt. 适合 7. actually adv. 事实上；的确→actual adj. 实际的 8. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务　vt.怀疑；向……挑战→challenging adj. 有挑战性的 9. confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj. 难以理解的→confused adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的 10. fluent adj. 流利的；熟练的→fluently adv. 流利地→fluency n. 流利；流畅 11. graduate vi. & vt. 毕业；获得学位　n. 毕业生→graduation n. 毕业 12. recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation 13. advance n. 前进；发展　v 前进；发展→advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的 14. obviously adv.显然；明显地→obvious adj.明显的 15. responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的→responsibility 16. solution n. 解决办法；答案→solve vt.解决 17. behaviour n. 行为；举止→behave vi. 表现；举止规矩；(使)表现得体 18. attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意→attractive adj.迷人的；有吸引力的→attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的事物 19. focus vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等) n. 中心；重点；焦点→focused adj.注意力集中的 20. addict n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→addicted adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $