2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册小升初英语入学分班检测模拟卷

人教版（三起）PEP小升初英语入学分班检测模拟卷 （满分：100分 时间：90分钟） 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 准考证号：____________ 第一部分 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。 ( ) 1. bread A. bread B. season C. team D. teach ( ) 2. food A. food B. good C. book D. look ( ) 3. Mouse A. Mouse B. young C. house D. shout ( ) 4. worked A. worked B. washed C. helped D. started ( ) 5. thin A. thin B. there C. thank D. month 第二部分 词汇与语法（共35小题，满分40分） 二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. There _______ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 2. — _______ does your father go to work? — By bike. A. What B. How C. Where D. When ( ) 3. My birthday is _______ May 15th. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 4. — Whose bag is this? — It's _______. A. her B. she C. hers D. she's ( ) 5. I have two _______ in my schoolbag. A. dictionary B. dictionarys C. dictionaries D. dictionaryes ( ) 6. — Can you play _______ piano? — Yes, I can. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 7. — _______ is the T-shirt? — It's 80 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long ( ) 8. Look! The children _______ games on the playground. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played ( ) 9. He _______ to Shanghai last summer vacation. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ( ) 10. There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be ( ) 11. Which subject do you like _______, English, math or Chinese? A. good B. better C. best D. well ( ) 12. — _______ I borrow your ruler? — Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need ( ) 13. My mother often tells me _______ too much time playing computer games. A. not spend B. not to spend C. don't spend D. not spending ( ) 14. — Would you like some more noodles? — _______ I'm full. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all. D. You're welcome. ( ) 15. The film was so _______ that all of us were _______ in it. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting ( . 16. — Do you know _______ the Capital Museum? — Next Friday. A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited ( ) 17. He _______ for two years before he came to this school. A. has taught B. taught C. had taught D. teaches ( ) 18. _______ interesting the story is! I want to read it again. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an ( ) 19. — I'm sorry I broke your glass. — _______ Be careful next time. A. That's right. B. You're welcome. C. It doesn't matter. D. My pleasure. ( ) 20. Could you tell me _______? I want to post a letter. A. where is the post office B. where the post office is C. where was the post office D. where the post office was 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There are many different kinds of ________ (butterfly) in the garden. 2. My little sister is good at ________ (draw) pictures. 3. The ________ (twelve) month of a year is December. 4. It's raining ________ (heavy) outside. You'd better stay at home. 5. He ________ (teach) English in this school since 2015. 6. The children enjoyed ________ (they) at the birthday party last night. 7. If it ________ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go hiking. 8. This is one of ________ (beautiful) parks in our city. 9. My father often tells me not ________ (spend) too much time on the Internet. 10. The old man was ________ (thank) to the boy who helped him cross the street. 四、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. Jim does his homework every evening.（改为否定句） Jim ________ ________ his homework every evening. 2. The girl is very clever.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ clever girl she is! 3. He has lived here for ten years.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ has he lived here? 4. "Will you go to the park tomorrow?" he asked me.（合并为一句） He asked me ________ I ________ go to the park the next day. 5. We should plant more trees every year.（改为被动语态） More trees should ________ ________ every year. 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was ten years old, I had a best friend named Lisa. We did everything together. We walked to school every morning, we __1__ lunch together, and we even went to each other's houses on weekends. One day, Lisa's mother told me that Lisa would move to another city __2__ her father got a new job there. I was so sad that I almost cried. Lisa tried to make me feel __3__. She said we could write letters to each other and talk on the phone. After Lisa left, I felt very lonely. I didn't want to make new friends __4__ I thought no one could replace her. But as time went by, I started to join some clubs at school. In the art club, I __5__ a girl named Emma. She was quiet and kind, just like Lisa. At first, I was __6__ to talk to her. I was afraid that if I became friends with Emma, I would forget Lisa. But Emma was very patient. She __7__ invited me to draw with her, and she always listened carefully when I talked about Lisa. One day, I realized that having a new friend didn't mean I had to __8__ the old one. In fact, sharing stories about Lisa with Emma made me miss Lisa less, because I could still talk about her. Now, Lisa and I still write to each other. And Emma has become my best friend, too. I've learned that friendship is like a garden — the more love you give, the __9__ it grows. And there's always __10__ for more friends in your heart. ( ) 1. A. had B. made C. cooked D. brought ( ) 2. A. so B. because C. but D. though ( ) 3. A. better B. worse C. sadder D. angrier ( ) 4. A. though B. because C. until D. unless ( ) 5. A. knew B. met C. taught D. visited ( ) 6. A. excited B. happy C. afraid D. surprised ( ) 7. A. always B. never C. hardly D. seldom ( ) 8. A. remember B. forget C. miss D. keep ( ) 9. A. slower B. smaller C. more D. less ( ) 10. A. time B. money C. room D. love 第四部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Sunshine Library is open to all students in our city. Here is some information about it. Opening Hours Monday to Friday: 8:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. Closed on public holidays. Library Rules 1. Keep quiet. No talking loudly or running in the library. 2. No food or drinks in the reading area. 3. You can borrow up to 5 books at a time. 4. Books must be returned within 30 days. 5. If books are returned late, you need to pay 0.5 yuan per book per day. Activities This Month • Story Time for Kids: Every Saturday at 10:00 a.m. (for ages 4-8. • English Corner: Every Friday at 4:00 p.m. • Science Lecture: August 20th, 3:00 p.m. — "The Secret of Stars" Contact Us Tel: 0553-1234567 Address: No. 88, Culture Street Website: www.sunshinelibrary.com ( ) 1. The Sunshine Library is open for _______ hours on Wednesday. A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 14 ( ) 2. If you borrow 3 books and return them 2 days late, you should pay _______. A. 1 yuan B. 1.5 yuan C. 2 yuan D. 3 yuan ( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT allowed in the library? A. Reading quietly. B. Eating hamburgers. C. Borrowing 5 books. D. Attending English Corner. ( ) 4. Tom is 6 years old. Which activity is he most likely to join? A. English Corner. B. Science Lecture. C. Story Time for Kids. D. None of the above. ( ) 5. The science lecture is about _______. A. stars B. animals C. plants D. robots B Last summer, I went to a small village in the mountains with my family. We went there by car, and the drive took about three hours. When we arrived, I was surprised by how beautiful it was. The air was fresh, the sky was blue, and there were green trees everywhere. We stayed at a small guesthouse run by a friendly old couple. The wife was a great cook. Every morning, she made us delicious breakfast with fresh vegetables from their garden. The husband was a retired teacher who loved telling stories about the village. One day, we went hiking in the mountains. The path was a bit steep, but the view from the top was amazing. We could see the whole village below, with its small houses and the river that ran through it. On the way down, we met some villagers who were carrying baskets of fruit on their backs. They smiled and waved at us warmly. Another day, we visited an old temple at the foot of the mountain. It was built hundreds of years ago. The guide told us many interesting stories about the temple and the people who used to live there. I was especially interested in the ancient paintings on the walls. At night, the village was very quiet. We often sat outside the guesthouse and looked at the stars. In the city, you can rarely see so many stars because of the light pollution. My little sister was so excited that she tried to count them, but she always fell asleep before she finished. When it was time to leave, I felt a little sad. The week passed so quickly. I promised myself that I would come back again someday. This trip taught me that sometimes the best places are not the famous tourist spots, but the quiet, simple places where you can really relax and enjoy nature. ( ) 1. How did the writer go to the village? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By plane. ( ) 2. What did the old couple do? A. They ran a guesthouse. B. They were both teachers. C. They worked as guides. D. They sold vegetables. ( ) 3. What did the writer see from the top of the mountain? A. An old temple. B. The whole village. C. A big city. D. Many tourists. ( ) 4. Why could the writer see so many stars at night? A. Because it was summer. B. Because the village was quiet. C. Because there was little light pollution. D. Because the stars were bigger there. ( ) 5. What did the writer learn from the trip? A. Famous tourist spots are the best. B. Simple places can be wonderful too. C. Hiking is the best way to travel. D. Village life is always boring. C Have you ever wondered why we dream? Scientists have been studying dreams for centuries, but they still don't have all the answers. However, they have come up with several interesting theories. One of the most famous theories was developed by Sigmund Freud, an Austrian doctor who lived in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Freud believed that dreams are a window into our unconscious mind. He thought that during sleep, our deepest desires and fears come out in the form of dreams. According to Freud, the things we see in dreams are often symbols that represent something else. For example, dreaming about flying might mean you feel free, while dreaming about falling could mean you feel out of control. Another theory is the activation-synthesis theory. This theory suggests that dreams are just the brain's way of making sense of random neural activity during sleep. When we sleep, especially during REM (rapid eye movement. sleep, our brains are very active. The brain tries to create a story to explain all this activity, and that story becomes our dream. Supporters of this theory say that dreams don't have any deep meaning — they're just the brain doing its job. A more recent theory is the memory consolidation theory. This idea says that dreaming helps us process and store memories. When we dream, our brains are sorting through the events of the day, deciding what to keep and what to forget. Studies have shown that people who get enough REM sleep are better at remembering new information. This might explain why students who sleep well before exams often perform better. There's also the problem-solving theory. Some researchers believe that dreams help us work through problems we're facing in real life. Because in dreams, we're not limited by the rules of the real world, we can think more creatively and find solutions we might not think of when we're awake. There are many famous stories of scientists and inventors who got important ideas from their dreams. So which theory is correct? The truth is, no one knows for sure. It's possible that all of these theories have some truth to them. Dreams might serve many different purposes. What we do know is that everyone dreams — even if we don't remember our dreams when we wake up. And as long as people keep dreaming, scientists will keep trying to understand why. ( ) 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Dreams are always about our deepest fears. B. Scientists have many theories about why we dream. C. Freud was the first person to study dreams. D. Dreams help students get better grades. ( ) 2. According to Freud, what does dreaming about flying probably mean? A. You are afraid of heights. B. You feel free. C. You are out of control. D. You want to travel. ( ) 3. The activation-synthesis theory suggests that _______. A. dreams have deep symbolic meanings B. dreams are the brain's way of explaining random activity C. dreams help us solve problems D. dreams are caused by bad memories ( ) 4. Which theory explains why sleeping well before exams helps students perform better? A. Freud's theory. B. The activation-synthesis theory. C. The memory consolidation theory. D. The problem-solving theory. ( ) 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Scientists have fully understood dreams. B. Only some people dream when they sleep. C. Dreams might serve more than one purpose. D. REM sleep is not important for memory. 第五部分 语言综合运用（共20分） 七、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整、合乎情景。（有两个多余选项） A. I'd like to book a room, please. B. How long will you stay? C. How much does it cost per night? D. What kind of room would you like? E. Can I pay by credit card? F. Is there a swimming pool in the hotel? G. What time is check-out? A: Good morning. Sunshine Hotel. What can I do for you? B: __1__ A: Certainly. __2__ B: A double room with a bathroom, please. A: No problem. __3__ B: For three nights, from August 15th to 18th. B: __4__ A: 280 yuan per night. And breakfast is free for all guests. B: That sounds good. __5__ A: Sure. We accept Visa, MasterCard, and Alipay. B: Great. Thank you very much. 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 八、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Internet has become an important part of our daily life. We can use it to do many things, such as reading news, s__1__ emails, watching videos, and even shopping online. However, the Internet also has some disadvantages, especially for teenagers. First, spending too much time online is bad for our h__2__. Sitting in front of a computer for a long time can cause eye strain and back pain. It also reduces the time we spend doing outdoor a__3__, which are important for our physical health. Second, not everything on the Internet is t__4__. There is a lot of false information online, and it can be difficult for young people to tell the difference between what is real and what is not. Some websites may also have content that is not suitable for children. Third, the Internet can affect our social skills. If we spend too much time chatting online, we may forget how to communicate with people f__5__ to face. Real friendships are built through personal interactions, not just through screens. However, this doesn't mean we should stop u__6__ the Internet completely. When used properly, the Internet can be a wonderful tool for learning and growth. We can use it to look up information for our studies, learn new skills, and s__7__ in touch with friends and family who live far away. The key is to use the Internet wisely. We should set a time l__8__ for how long we spend online each day. We should also be c__9__ about the websites we visit and the information we share. And most importantly, we should remember that the real world is more important than the v__10__ world. 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______ 第六部分 书面表达（满分10分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的暑假生活。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封回信，介绍你暑假的主要活动。 提示： 1. 帮助父母做家务（如打扫房间、做饭等）； 2. 参加兴趣班（如绘画、游泳等）； 3. 阅读课外书籍，增长知识； 4. 和家人一起旅行，开阔眼界。 要求： 1. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 Dear Tom, Thank you for your letter. You asked me about my summer vacation. Now let me tell you something about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How was your summer vacation? I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 第一部分 语音知识（共5分） 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 第二部分 词汇与语法（共35分） 二、单项选择（共20分） 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10分） 1. butterflies 2. drawing 3. twelfth 4. heavily 5. has taught 6. themselves 7. doesn't rain 8. the most beautiful 9. to spend 10. thankful 四、句型转换（共5分） 1. doesn't do 2. What a 3. How long 4. if / whether; would 5. be planted 第三部分 完形填空（共10分） 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 第四部分 阅读理解（共30分） A篇（共10分） 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A B篇（共10分） 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B C篇（共10分） 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 第五部分 语言综合运用（共20分） 七、补全对话（共10分） 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. E 八、短文填空（共10分） 1. sending 2. health 3. activities 4. true 5. face 6. using 7. stay 8. limit 9. careful 10. virtual 第六部分 书面表达（共10分） 【评分标准】 一档（9-10分）：内容完整，覆盖所有要点；语言流畅，基本无语法错误；用词丰富，句式多样；书写规范，词数符合要求。 二档（7-8分）：内容较完整，覆盖大部分要点；语言较流畅，有少量语法错误但不影响理解；用词较丰富；书写较规范。 三档（5-6分）：内容基本完整，覆盖主要要点；语言基本通顺，有一些语法错误；用词一般；书写一般。 四档（3-4分）：内容不完整，只覆盖部分要点；语言不够通顺，语法错误较多；用词有限；书写不够规范。 五档（0-2分）：内容很少或不相关；语法错误很多，难以理解；书写潦草。 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, Thank you for your letter. You asked me about my summer vacation. Now let me tell you something about it. I had a wonderful summer vacation. Every morning, I helped my parents with housework, such as cleaning the rooms and cooking breakfast. I think it's important to learn to be independent. I also took some interesting classes. I learned painting twice a week, and I went swimming every other day. These activities made my vacation colorful and healthy. Of course, I didn't forget to read. I read several books about science and history. Reading not only opened my mind but also improved my vocabulary. The most exciting part was the trip to Beijing with my family. We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, and many other famous places. It was amazing to see those historical sites in person. How was your summer vacation? I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $