Unit 3 Environmental protection 单元基础知识检测卷 -2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

**基本信息** 围绕环保主题设计的单元检测卷，通过单词拼写（17题）、语法填空（20题）等题型，覆盖词汇、语法及语篇应用，强化语言能力与环保意识融合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|17题|环保主题词汇（如garbage, conservation）|情境化考查词汇应用，强化文化意识| |单句语法填空|20题|词形转换（如harmony→harmonious）、固定搭配|基础巩固与语法能力结合，提升语言准确性| |短语填空|11题|动词短语（如deal with, take measures）|注重实用表达，培养学习策略| |语法填空|10空|语篇语法（从句、非谓语等）|整体语篇中考查语法逻辑，发展思维品质|

Unit 3 Environmental protection单元基础知识检测卷 一.单词拼写 1．The program “Talk and Talk” has been __________ (广播) by our school's radio station for 5 years, and is well received. 2．Moments later, my head was finally ___________ (释放) from this horrible pumpkin cage. 3．Cao and Wu also collected ___________ (垃圾) along the road in order to promote environmental protection. 4．With the development of science and technology, there is a growing _________ (趋势) towards earlier retirement in that country． 5．He was very ___________ (敏感的) about his scar and thought everyone was staring at him. 6．Studies of caloric ___________(约束) are showing the way. 7．Last weekend, we started a ___________ (运动) with the theme “Working is the most beautiful” and stressed the importance of working with our own hands. 8．Tom was ___________ (控制) by a strong sense of relief, tears streaming down his cheeks. 9．Thousands of people will _____________ (饿死) if food doesn't reach the city. 10．Becoming your own person ___________ (释放) your creativity. 11．For legal reasons, most restaurants have a __________ (政策) against giving away food waste. 12．Who will ___________ (改革) Britain's unfair electoral system? 13．The decor is a ____________ (和谐的) blend of traditional and modern. 14．Take a view is a desirable __________ (每年的) competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond. 15．After a week in bed, she was fully _________ (恢复) to health. 16．It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for ___________ (保护) and benefits the development of the local areas. 17．I will not ____________ (忍受) that sort of behaviour in my class. 二.单句语法填空 1．An essay not __________ (submit) in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. 2．Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw from social life, seeking a __________ (harmony) relationship with nature in the quietness of his life. 3．My father's work was devoted to the ____________ (conserve) of cultural relics. 4．He used tree leaves to stay warm and wild fruits to keep him from dying of __________ (starve)． 5．Try to buy wood that you know has come from a _____________ (sustain) source. 6．There is no doubt _________the global warming trend has affected the Earth's ecology and harmonious development. 7．_____________ (frequent) skipping breakfast may result in tiredness and dizziness, which will influence our studies. 8．________ behalf of our school, I appeal to each student to take more physical exercise. 9．The dentist was sensitive to criticism, so she couldn't tolerate ___________ (criticise) by others. 10．All he could do was to seize Pinocchio _______the back of the neck, and take him home. 11．I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear ________ (seize) me. 12．The relaxation of travel ________ (restrict) means they are free to travel and work. 13．Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted ________ (campaign) to cheat people. 14．There are signs that he's ________ (reform). 15．The government should do more to promote ________ (sustain) agriculture. 16．Aira said she expects the incoming government ________ (implement) consistent and effective policies that can help reduce the number of infections. 17．Beautifully ________ (restore) to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years. 18．The health security systems of many countries ________ (undergo) considerable transformation. 19．We need to get the messages across that pollution will not ________ (tolerate)． 20．The company ________ (fine) ￡20,000 for breaching safety regulations. 三.短语填空 1．____________ the entire company, I would like to thank you for all your work. 2．Dunne was murdered, __________ three guards. 3．A capital letter _____________ begin a sentence or the name of a person or place. 4．To do this I have searched through _________ plays to find the ones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play. 5．___________ looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. 6．Some people feel that children of low－income families are better equipped to ____________ difficulties. 7．The two sides agreed to ____________ a commission to investigate claims. 8．The government must ____________ to reduce crime in the area. 9．She used to ____________ the task efficiently and to the highest standard. 10 . ______________you've listed your strengths, list your imperfections. 11 Arts _____________ cultural development when people gather together to share their experience. 四.语法填空 There is little doubt __1__ Earth is getting warmer and warmer and the situation has influenced __2__ (Earth) ecology. As for the reason __3__ the rise, climate scientists often mention the “greenhouse effect”． There is strong and __4__ (comprehend) evidence that the rise in temperature has led to __5__ increase in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide, __6__ (cause) serious damage, and costing human lives. Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result in __7__ (far) warming and long­lasting changes to the global climate. Governments need to consider making __8__ (policy) and taking appropriate measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We as __9__ (individual) can also restrict the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce. It is our responsibility to seize every opportunity __10__ (educate) everyone about global warming. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 一．单词拼写 1. broadcast 2. released 3. garbage 4. trend 5. sensitive 6. restriction 7. campaign 8.seized 9. starve 10. releases 11. policy 12. reform 13. harmonious 14. annual 15.restored 16.conservation 17.tolerate 二.单句语法填空 1. submitted 2. harmonious 3.conservation 4.starvation 5.sustainable 6.that 7. Frequently 8. On 9. being criticized 10. by 11. seized 12. restrictions 13. campaigns 14. reforming 15. sustainable 16. to implement 17.restored 18.are undergoing 19.be tolerated 20.was fined 三.短语填空 1. On behalf of 2. along with 3. is used to 4. dozens of 5. As well as 6.deal with 7. set up 8. take measures 9. carry out 10. Now that 11. contribute to 四.语法填空 1.that　2.Earth's　3.for　4.comprehensive　5.an　6.causing　7.further　8.policies　9.individuals　10.to educate 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $