内容正文:
二五秋八年级阶段评估模块三一情景反应。本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话,请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One, how about going to fly a kite? Eric. sounds good. Is windy. Let's go to central park. How about going to fly a kite? Eric, sounds good. It's windy. Let's go to central park. Till jim, are you going to the zoo this afternoon? Yes, mom, I will go there with lily and Lucy. Jim, are you going to the zoo this . afternoon? Yes, mom, I will go there with lily and Lucy. Three. what are you going to do this weekend? Kate, i'm going to practice. Play in the piano. The school art festival is coming. What are you going to do this weekend? Kate, i'm going to practice. Play in the piano. The school art festival is coming. For what's the average temperature in your city today? Jim is twenty five degree is south. What's the average temperature in your city today? Jim is twenty five degree sales. Five, our friends are living for london tomorrow morning. Dear, can you drive them to the train station? Oh, there is something wrong with my car. I will call them a taxi. Our friends are living for london tomorrow morning. Dear, can you drive them to the train station? Oh, there is something wrong with my car. I will call them a taxi. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。sex. I'm . interested in insects, and bees are my favorite. I love butterflies . because they're very beautiful. Question, what insect does the boy like best? I'm interested in insects, and bees are my favorite. I love . butterflies because they're very beautiful. Question, what insect does the boy like best? Seven, when is the best time to visit beijing . in autumn? I went their last october and the weather was just perfect. Question, when did the boy visit beijing? When is the best time to visit beijing . in autumn? I went their last october and the weather was just a perfect question. When did the boy visit beijing? Eight, could you please help me with my luggage? IT is a little heavy. sure. Here is your room card, and your room is on the second floor. Question, where are the speakers? Probably, could you please help me with my luggage? IT is a little heavy. sure. Here is your room card, and your room is on the second floor. Question, where are the speakers? probably? Nine. why do you like the story so much? July, I think . it's a warm story, a kind print. Plant a flower and looks after IT. Well, question, who plans a flower in this story? Why do you like the story so much? July. I think it's a warm story, a kind prince, plants of flower, and that looks after IT. Well, question, who plans a flower in this story? Ten, did you watch your favorite teams football match last night? Yes, I was excited at first, but I was really disappointed in the end. Now I have no interest in their . other matches. Question, what does the man mean? Did you watch your favorite team football match last night? Yes, I was excited at first, but I was really disappointed in the end. Now I have no interest in their . other matches. Question, what does the man mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I'm mark. As a school newspaper reporter, I asked some students about their new year's resolutions. Here are three nice plants. First, Grace wants to get Better grades this year, SHE score at english and a math. But he needs to work harder on biology. So she's going to join a study group to help with that. Next, jack plans to exercise more. His doctor told him that he was important to exercise more. So he promised to run for thirty minutes every morning. Now he usually gets up at six thirty instead of seven. Finally, I met bob. He wants to learn cooking skills. He believes IT will help him a lot later in life. He also plans to talk more with his parents because he thinks communication is important for getting along well with others. On mark, as a school newspaper reporter, I asked some students about their new year's resolutions. There are three nice plans. First, Grace wants to get Better Grace this year. She's good at english and math, but SHE needs to work harder on biology, so she's going to join a steady group to help with that. Next, jack plans to exercise more. His doctor told him that he was important to exercise more, so he promised to run for thirty minutes every morning. Now he usually gets up at six thirty instead of seven. Finally, I met bob. He wants to learn cooking skills. He believes IT will help him a lot later in life. He also plans to talk more with his parents because he thinks communication is important for getting along well with others. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词。I'm Linda. Every saturday, I help my parents with housework at home. In the morning, I make the bed quickly and a swept floor. After breakfast, I washed the dishes. I help my mother sort the dirty clothes by color. Then I put them in the washing machine. In the afternoon. I stay in the garden for two hours after watering the flowers. I enjoy reading a book there in the evening. When my parents cook dinner, I clean the bathroom. After dinner, we sit on the comfortable sofa and watch a movie together. I'm Linda. Every saturday, I help my parents with housework at tom. In the morning, I make the bed quickly and sweep the floor. After breakfast, I wash the dishes. I help my mother sort the dirty clothes by color. Then I put them in the washing machine. In the afternoon, I stay in the garden for two hours. After watering the flowers, I enjoy reading a book there. In the evening, when my parents cook dinner, I clean the bathroom. After dinner, we sit on the comfortable sofa and watch a movie together. 本次听力考试已结束。
25秋八年级阶段评估模块三
英语
注意事项:
1. 全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The bee. B. The butterfly. C. The ant.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Last September. B. Last October. C. Last November.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a gym. B. In a hotel. C. In a classroom.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A young girl. B. A king. C. A prince.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The match was exciting. B. The match was boring. C. The match was disappointing.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What subject does Grace need work harder on?
A. English. B. Math. C. Biology.
12. How long will Jack run every morning?
A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For 60 minutes.
13. What time does Jack usually get up now?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
14. What does Bob want to learn?
A. How to cook. B. How to run faster. C. How to study biology.
15. What is the report mainly about?
A. How to make a good plan.
B. Three students and their hobbies.
C. Three students’ New Year’s resolutions.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Linda’s Saturday
In the morning
●She makes the bed ____16____ and sweeps the floor.
●She washes the dishes.
●She ____17____ the dirty clothes by colour and puts them in the washing machine.
In the afternoon
She stays in the garden for ____18____ hour(s). After watering the flowers, she enjoys reading a book.
In the evening
●She cleans the ____19____
●She and her parents sit on the ____20____ sofa and watch a movie together.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Wendy
Wendy, do you make any plans for your future?
Yes, of course.
____________21____________
I want to be a cook when I grow up.
____________22____________
I am going to study hard at a cooking school.
____________23____________
Yes, I often cook meals for my family after school. Also, I often watch programs about cooking.
You are great! But I don’t like cooking at all.
What’s your dream job?
____________24____________ I like singing.
Do you join a singing club in your school?
____________25____________ I am good at singing.
Great! I hope your dream will come true.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hello! I’m Grace, and now I’m studying in a middle school. My friends and I all have big ____26____. Jason plays the piano beautifully, so he plans to be a(n) ____27____. Lisa is good at acting and hopes to become an actress one day. As for me, I dream of being a teacher.
There are three ____28____ for my dream. First, I have a deep love for literature. I enjoy reading because it ____29____ me to an amazing world, and I like writing because it lets me tell my own stories. Second, I believe teaching is ____30____. An excellent teacher is like a bridge—she/he can ____31____ guide students towards a bright future. Third, my dream ____32____ my sister. She can’t hear, so I want to teach in a special education (教育) school. I hope to help kids like her become ____33____ and believe in themselves, so they can also make their dreams come true.
To achieve my dream, I’m going to study hard and learn all I can from my teachers.
26. A. mistakes B. changes C. dreams
27. A. athlete B. musician C. engineer
28. A. goals B. tests C. reasons
29. A. introduces B. separates C. disappoints
30. A. familiar B. meaningful C. awful
31. A. wisely B. suddenly C. freshly
32. A. has to do with B. focuses on C. compares with
33. A. heavy B. strange C. confident
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher, a scientist or an actor? A man once said, “Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life.” Here is some advice on how to choose a right job for your future.
____34____
If you have no idea where to start to choose a job, this is a good way for you to try. They can be helpful for you to test your skills (技能). The results will be very good advice for you.
____35____
The best way to find out what you like is to try things out. For example, if you have a talent for science, then you can think about the jobs like a doctor, a computer programmer or a scientist.
____36____
Do you want a job that needs you to travel seven days a week, or do you want the freedom (自由) to work from home? Everyone is different. You have to decide what is the most important to you.
____37____
Knowing everything about the job can help you decide if that one is right for you. You can learn which skills are the most important in that field (领域) so that you can develop them.
____38____
When you choose the job that you like best, try to find someone in that field. It is useful to ask him or her all the questions you need to know. Then you can decide if it really seems right for you.
A. Take some job tests
B. Try different jobs if possible
C. Find an experienced person
D. Think about the life you want when you grow up
E. Know the information about the job you are interested in
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know about I-people and E-people? Understanding these differences can help us know each other better.
I-people are introverts (内向的人). They feel more comfortable when they are alone or with just a few close friends. They often enjoy quiet activities like reading or thinking deeply. They like to listen carefully and think before speaking.
E-people are extroverts (外向的人). They feel very excited and happy when they are with a lot of people. ________ They enjoy starting conversations even with someone they don’t know well.
Anna, an I-person
I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa with a great book in my hand. However, I do also need time with my two best friends, Sue and Tim. Sue is so funny that her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days. Tim is more like me. We often share our feelings. I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colorful.
Andy, an E-person
I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. Ken and I go to the sea on Saturdays to surf (冲浪), and on Sundays, I hang out with Tom, eating and riding bikes. At school, Larry is my best friend. I don’t spend much time with him on the weekend because he likes to play video games alone at home.
From Andy and Anna, Introverted and outgoing people can not only be friends, but also benefit from having friends with different personalities. So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship.
39. How do the I-people feel when they are with lots of people?
A. Close. B. Excited. C. Uncomfortable.
40. Why does Anna need her two friends?
A. Because they both like to tell jokes and make her laugh.
B. Because they are both quiet and like to share feelings.
C. Because they have different personalities and make her life colorful.
41. Which of the following can be put in “________” in the passage?
A. They usually feel tired after talking for a long time.
B. They often get their energy (能量) from being with others.
C. They sometimes enjoy quiet activities like I-people.
42. Which of the following words can best describe Anna?
A. Quiet. B. Lazy. C. Funny.
43. What is the writer’s main idea in this passage?
A. It is important to make more E-people friends.
B. I-people and E-people can be good friends.
C. I-people need to change and become more outgoing.
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An over 1,500-year-old artwork at Luoyang Museum got popular! This artwork is 17 cm tall. It shows two girls standing side by side and holding hands in traditional Chinese dresses. They seem to say, “We are best friends forever!”
Many tourists, especially young girls, wait for hours just to take photos with the ancient “besties”. Shen Yu, a 25-year-old girl from Hangzhou, and her friend couldn’t wait to visit the museum as soon as they saw the artwork online. “It seems that they have a beautiful friendship. We hope our friendship can endure as long as theirs, so we wear hanfu and come here to take photos,” Shen said.
People seldom see ancient artworks of figures holding hands in museums. Even in the long Chinese history, such artworks are unusual. The special design makes lots of young people show an interest in art and history.
To make tourists enjoy the artwork better, the workers at Luoyang Museum moved it to a larger area. Sun Haiyan, a worker there, said, “Today, museums aren’t just places for people to learn about the past. They also encourage people to think about the present (现在) and future through their art works.”
44. What do we know about the popular artwork?
A. It has a history of less than 1,500 years.
B. It is the oldest artwork in Chinese history.
C. It shows the friendship between two girls.
45. Why did Shen Yu and her friend wear hanfu to take photos?
A. Because the museum asked them to do so.
B. Because they wanted to look like the girls in the artwork.
C. Because they think hanfu is more beautiful than other clothes.
46. What does the underlined word “endure” mean?
A. Last. B. Fight. C. Protect.
47. What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A. The artwork is small but popular.
B. The artwork is special and meaningful.
C. There are lots of ancient artworks of figures holding hands in museums.
48. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Visit to Luoyang Museum B. How to Keep Friendship Forever C. An Old Artwork and Its Story
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Ao Xue is a famous snow leopard (雪豹) from a wildlife park in Xining. This year, she celebrated her ninth birthday.
____49____ They grow over 1 m long and can weigh up to 75 kg. Their fur helps them hide in the wild easily. They usually live in high, cold mountains. And they might get sick in the zoo because of the change of the environment (环境).
Before Ao Xue, workers and scientists tried raising seven baby snow leopards. ____50____ In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister were born. The park team built a comfortable home, similar to the snow leopards’ natural environment. ____51____ Unfortunately (不幸的是), only Ao Xue lived and grew well in the end.
In 2019, the park welcomed another pair of snow leopard twins. This time, the team improved the feeding plan. ____52____ Thanks to their hard work, the babies grew 30% heavier than Ao Xue at the same age.
The park team is happy to play a part in protecting snow leopards. ____53____ With more love and care, snow leopards will keep living in the wild.
A. Unluckily, none of them lived.
B. Snow leopards are large animals.
C. Snow leopards can get sick or hurt themselves easily.
D. They are of great importance to our planet’s ecosystem.
E. Besides, they checked (检查) their health daily and carefully.
F. Workers looked after the babies day and night, feeding them carefully.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Five-colour sticky rice is a traditional Chinese dish that is very delicious. The five colours of sticky rice usually include white, red, green, yellow, and black.
Chart Ⅰ
Liang Sizhen lives in a peaceful village in Guangxi. Every spring she makes five-colour sticky rice for the Zhuang Sanyuesan (March 3rd) Festival. The food means a lot to Liang, as it reminds her of the happy times she spent with her grandmother.
In 2010, the recipe for it became a protected cultural heritage (文化遗产). Realizing its importance, Liang decided to perfect her skill in making five-colour sticky rice. After over two years of hard work, Liang became good at making it. She even improved the recipe by adding more natural colours.
The secret to the dish is its natural colouring. Liang uses different kinds of plants to make natural dyes (染料). She then chooses fat, shiny grains, soaks (把……浸泡) them in the dyes and steams them over a wood fire. This keeps the rice healthy, delicious and eco-friendly.
Chart Ⅱ
During festivals, she works long hours from 6 in the morning until 2 the next morning. To let more people know about the dish, she shares how to make it online. Now, she sells over 600 kilograms of it each year. She is busy but happy.
As for the future, Liang plans to build her own brand (品牌). “Nature is full of treasures,” she says. “I want people to get a taste of the countryside when they try the dish.”
Each colour has the meaning of something good: white for being good, red for happiness, green for health, yellow for success, and black for a long life. When you mix these colours together, the dish looks beautiful and has many good meanings.
54. What colours does the sticky rice in Guangxi usually include?
__________________________________________________
55. Why does the five-colour sticky rice mean a lot to Liang?
__________________________________________________
56. How did Liang improve the recipe?
__________________________________________________
57. What does Liang plan to do in the future?
__________________________________________________
58. Do you like the five-colour sticky rice? What else do you think Liang can do to make the dish more popular?
__________________________________________________
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Do you know Huangpi Lake Wetland in Hefei, Anhui? Huangpi Lake is the second largest natural lake in Hefei and is home ____59____ many plants and animals.
The appearance of the red-crested pochard (红头潜鸭) makes it a popular ____60____. The male bird (雄鸟) has an orange-brown head with a red beak (喙),while the female bird is brown ____61____ a dark beak. The bird is about 50 cm long and ____62____ about 1 kg. It usually lives around lakes and pools, especially those with plants around. The bird usually appears in pairs.
____63____ we can find the bird in many places around the world, its population in China is dropping. However, the discovery of this bird at Huangpi Lake shows the success of wetland protection.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。
exact good but recipe they excite plant we start until hard add
Autumn arrived, and Dad said, “Let’s look for chestnuts (栗子).” Mum and I were ____64____ to join the hunt.
We walked into the forest. As I was looking around, Dad called me over. He showed me a ____65____ with spiky (带刺的) balls hanging from its branches. Mum explained, “Those are chestnuts. They may look ugly with ____66____, spiky shells (壳), but the nuts inside are pretty delicious.” Then Dad and Mum showed me the safest way to pick them.
With our bag full, we went back home. “Let’s make a dish with ____67____. We can make delicious chestnut chicken,” Mum said. “Nice!” I shouted and couldn’t wait ____68____ cooking.
Mum knew ____69____ what to do with chicken. She cut it into large pieces and placed them into the pot to boil. Dad and I peeled the chestnuts and ____70____ them into the pot. We let everything simmer (炖) for some time ____71____ the meat and chestnuts were soft.
When the chestnut chicken was ready, the smell filled the house, and the taste was even ____72____. Helping make such a delicious dish made me feel glad. I also realized that the best ____73____ aren’t just about the ingredients, but about the love we put into them.
九、书面表达(共15分)
74. 一个国家有梦想,一个民族就有希望。作为时代青年,我们也应该有自己的梦想和职业规划!请结合下面的提示,以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍自己的理想职业并向校报投稿。
提示:(1)What’s your dream job?
(2)Why do you want to have this job?
(3)What will you do to make your dream come true?
要求:(1)文中可包含所给的提示要点,可适当发挥使行文连贯;
(2)条理清楚,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
(3)80词左右。
My Dream Job
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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25秋八年级阶段评估模块三
英语
注意事项:
1. 全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: How about going to fly a kite, Eric?
M: Sounds good. It’s windy. Let’s go to Central Park.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jim, are you going to the zoo this afternoon?
M: Yes, Mum. I will go there with Lily and Lucy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What are you going to do this weekend, Kate?
W: I’m going to practice playing the piano. The school art festival is coming.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s the average temperature in your city today, Jim?
M: It’s 25℃.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Our friends are leaving for London tomorrow morning, dear. Can you drive them to the train station?
M: Oh, there is something wrong with my car. I will call them a taxi.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The bee. B. The butterfly. C. The ant.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m interested in insects, and bees are my favourite.
W: I love butterflies because they are very beautiful.
Q: What insect does the boy like best?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Last September. B. Last October. C. Last November.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: When is the best time to visit Beijing?
M: In autumn. I went there last October and the weather was just perfect.
Q: When did the boy visit Beijing?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a gym. B. In a hotel. C. In a classroom.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Could you please help me with my luggage? It is a little heavy.
M: Sure! Here is your room card. And your room is on the second floor.
Q: Where are the speakers probably?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A young girl. B. A king. C. A prince.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Why do you like the story so much, Julie?
W: I think it’s a warm story. A kind prince plants a flower and looks after it well.
Q: Who plants a flower in this story?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The match was exciting. B. The match was boring. C. The match was disappointing.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you watch your favourite team’s football match last night?
M: Yes, I was excited at first but I was really disappointed in the end. Now I have no interest in their other matches.
Q: What does the man mean?
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What subject does Grace need work harder on?
A. English. B. Math. C. Biology.
12. How long will Jack run every morning?
A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For 60 minutes.
13. What time does Jack usually get up now?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
14. What does Bob want to learn?
A. How to cook. B. How to run faster. C. How to study biology.
15. What is the report mainly about?
A. How to make a good plan.
B. Three students and their hobbies.
C. Three students’ New Year’s resolutions.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】I’m Mark. As a school newspaper reporter, I asked some students about their New Year’s resolutions. Here are three nice plans.
First, Grace wants to get better grades this year. She’s good at English and math, but she needs to work harder on biology. So she’s going to join a study group to help with that. Next, Jack plans to exercise more. His doctor told him that it was important to exercise more, so he promised to run for 30 minutes every morning. Now he usually gets up at 6:30 instead of 7:00. Finally, I met Bob. He wants to learn cooking skills. He believes it will help him a lot later in life. He also plans to talk more with his parents because he thinks communication is important for getting along well with others.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Linda’s Saturday
In the morning
●She makes the bed ____16____ and sweeps the floor.
●She washes the dishes.
●She ____17____ the dirty clothes by colour and puts them in the washing machine.
In the afternoon
She stays in the garden for ____18____ hour(s). After watering the flowers, she enjoys reading a book.
In the evening
●She cleans the ____19____
●She and her parents sit on the ____20____ sofa and watch a movie together.
【答案】16. quickly
17. sorts 18. 2##two
19. bathroom
20. comfortable
【解析】
【原文】I’m Linda. Every Saturday, I help my parents with housework at home. In the morning, I make the bed quickly and sweep the floor. After breakfast, I wash the dishes. I help my mother sort the dirty clothes by colour. Then I put them in the washing machine. In the afternoon, I stay in the garden for two hours. After watering the flowers, I enjoy reading a book there. In the evening, when my parents cook dinner, I clean the bathroom. After dinner, we sit on the comfortable sofa and watch a movie together.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Wendy
Wendy, do you make any plans for your future?
Yes, of course.
____________21____________
I want to be a cook when I grow up.
____________22____________
I am going to study hard at a cooking school.
____________23____________
Yes, I often cook meals for my family after school. Also, I often watch programs about cooking.
You are great! But I don’t like cooking at all.
What’s your dream job?
____________24____________ I like singing.
Do you join a singing club in your school?
____________25____________ I am good at singing.
Great! I hope your dream will come true.
【答案】21. What do you want to be when you grow up?/What’s your dream job?/…
22. How are you going to do that?/How are you going to become a cook?/…
23. Do you often cook meals?/Do you practice cooking now?/…
24. My dream job is to be a singer./…
25. Yes, I do./…
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇情景对话,主要围绕两人畅谈各自未来的职业理想以及为此做出的准备展开。
【21题详解】
后文答句为“我长大之后想要成为一名厨师”,此处需要询问对方长大之后理想的职业;填入“What do you want to be when you grow up?/What’s your dream job?”等可承接上文谈论未来规划的话题,引出对方的理想职业。
【22题详解】
后文答句为“我打算在烹饪学校刻苦学习”,此处需要询问对方实现厨师梦想的办法;填入“How are you going to do that?/How are you going to become a cook?”等可承接上文的职业理想,引出后续的行动计划。
【23题详解】
后文答句为肯定回答,讲述自己放学后经常做饭、观看烹饪节目,此处需要提问平时是否练习厨艺;填入“Do you often cook meals?/Do you practice cooking now?”等可承接进修计划,引出日常练习的细节。
【24题详解】
上文问句询问你的理想工作,后文补充自己喜爱唱歌;填入“My dream job is to be a singer.”等可承接对方的提问,开启和唱歌有关的话题。
【25题详解】
上文问句询问你是否参加学校歌唱社团,后文表明自己擅长唱歌;填入“Yes, I do.”等可承接该一般疑问句,作出肯定回答,衔接后文内容。
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hello! I’m Grace, and now I’m studying in a middle school. My friends and I all have big ____26____. Jason plays the piano beautifully, so he plans to be a(n) ____27____. Lisa is good at acting and hopes to become an actress one day. As for me, I dream of being a teacher.
There are three ____28____ for my dream. First, I have a deep love for literature. I enjoy reading because it ____29____ me to an amazing world, and I like writing because it lets me tell my own stories. Second, I believe teaching is ____30____. An excellent teacher is like a bridge—she/he can ____31____ guide students towards a bright future. Third, my dream ____32____ my sister. She can’t hear, so I want to teach in a special education (教育) school. I hope to help kids like her become ____33____ and believe in themselves, so they can also make their dreams come true.
To achieve my dream, I’m going to study hard and learn all I can from my teachers.
26. A. mistakes B. changes C. dreams
27. A. athlete B. musician C. engineer
28. A. goals B. tests C. reasons
29. A. introduces B. separates C. disappoints
30. A. familiar B. meaningful C. awful
31. A. wisely B. suddenly C. freshly
32. A. has to do with B. focuses on C. compares with
33. A. heavy B. strange C. confident
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Grace和朋友们的梦想,并重点阐述了她想成为老师的三个原因及实现计划。
【26题详解】
句意:我和我的朋友们都有着远大的梦想。
后文依次介绍杰森、莉萨以及作者各自未来想要从事的职业。dreams“梦想”符合语境;mistakes错误、changes改变,和后文众人的职业理想内容不相符。
【27题详解】
句意:杰森钢琴弹得十分出色,因此他打算成为一名音乐家。
会弹奏钢琴对应的职业是音乐相关职业。musician“音乐家”符合语境;athlete运动员、engineer工程师,均和弹奏钢琴无关。
【28题详解】
句意:我怀揣这个梦想有三点缘由。
下文用First、Second、Third分三点阐述自己想要当老师的缘由。reasons“原因”符合语境;goals目标、tests考试,无法引出下文三点内容。
【29题详解】
句意:我喜爱阅读,因为阅读将我带入奇妙的世界。
阅读可以让人见识不一样的美好天地。introduces“使初次了解、引领”符合语境;separates分开、disappoints使失望,语义均不符合读书带来的美好感受。
【30题详解】
句意:其次,我认为教书是很有意义的。
后文把优秀教师比作桥梁,诠释教师的价值。meaningful“有意义的”;familiar熟悉的、awful糟糕的,和教师美好的价值定位相悖。
【31题详解】
句意:优秀的老师就像一座桥梁,能够明智地指引学生走向光明的未来。
此处修饰动词guide“指引”,形容老师恰当稳妥地引导学生。wisely“明智地”符合语境;suddenly突然地、freshly刚刚、新近,不符合老师指引学生的语境。
【32题详解】
句意:第三,我的梦想和姐姐有关。
后文讲述姐姐失聪,作者想去特殊教育学校教书的缘由。has to do with“与……有关”符合语境;focuses on专注于、compares with与……作比较,语义不通顺。
【33题详解】
句意:我希望帮助和姐姐一样的孩子变得自信、相信自己。
并列短语believe in themselves“相信自己”提示此处需要相近含义词汇。confident”自信的“符合语境;heavy沉重的、strange奇怪的,不符合帮扶特殊儿童的初衷。
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher, a scientist or an actor? A man once said, “Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life.” Here is some advice on how to choose a right job for your future.
____34____
If you have no idea where to start to choose a job, this is a good way for you to try. They can be helpful for you to test your skills (技能). The results will be very good advice for you.
____35____
The best way to find out what you like is to try things out. For example, if you have a talent for science, then you can think about the jobs like a doctor, a computer programmer or a scientist.
____36____
Do you want a job that needs you to travel seven days a week, or do you want the freedom (自由) to work from home? Everyone is different. You have to decide what is the most important to you.
____37____
Knowing everything about the job can help you decide if that one is right for you. You can learn which skills are the most important in that field (领域) so that you can develop them.
____38____
When you choose the job that you like best, try to find someone in that field. It is useful to ask him or her all the questions you need to know. Then you can decide if it really seems right for you.
A. Take some job tests
B. Try different jobs if possible
C. Find an experienced person
D. Think about the life you want when you grow up
E. Know the information about the job you are interested in
【答案】34. A 35. B 36. D 37. E 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了5条关于未来如何选择合适工作的建议。
【34题详解】
段落中提到“test your skills”,还说明测试结果能给择业提供参考,这些内容特征直接对应选项A“做职业测试”。
【35题详解】
段落中提到“try things out”,还列举医生、程序员、科学家等不同职业,这些特征直接指向选项B“尽可能尝试不同工作”。
【36题详解】
段落中提到“a job that needs you to travel seven days a week”和“work from home”两类工作生活模式,要求结合自身需求做选择,内容围绕规划未来生活,对应选项D“思考长大后你想要的生活”。
【37题详解】
段落核心内容为“Knowing everything about the job”,还要知晓行业核心技能并提升自身能力,符合选项E“了解心仪工作的相关信息”的建议。
【38题详解】
段落中提到“try to find someone in that field”,相关内容匹配选项C“寻找有经验的业内人士”。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know about I-people and E-people? Understanding these differences can help us know each other better.
I-people are introverts (内向的人). They feel more comfortable when they are alone or with just a few close friends. They often enjoy quiet activities like reading or thinking deeply. They like to listen carefully and think before speaking.
E-people are extroverts (外向的人). They feel very excited and happy when they are with a lot of people. ________ They enjoy starting conversations even with someone they don’t know well.
Anna, an I-person
I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa with a great book in my hand. However, I do also need time with my two best friends, Sue and Tim. Sue is so funny that her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days. Tim is more like me. We often share our feelings. I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colorful.
Andy, an E-person
I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. Ken and I go to the sea on Saturdays to surf (冲浪), and on Sundays, I hang out with Tom, eating and riding bikes. At school, Larry is my best friend. I don’t spend much time with him on the weekend because he likes to play video games alone at home.
From Andy and Anna, Introverted and outgoing people can not only be friends, but also benefit from having friends with different personalities. So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship.
39. How do the I-people feel when they are with lots of people?
A. Close. B. Excited. C. Uncomfortable.
40. Why does Anna need her two friends?
A. Because they both like to tell jokes and make her laugh.
B. Because they are both quiet and like to share feelings.
C. Because they have different personalities and make her life colorful.
41. Which of the following can be put in “________” in the passage?
A. They usually feel tired after talking for a long time.
B. They often get their energy (能量) from being with others.
C. They sometimes enjoy quiet activities like I-people.
42. Which of the following words can best describe Anna?
A. Quiet. B. Lazy. C. Funny.
43. What is the writer’s main idea in this passage?
A. It is important to make more E-people friends.
B. I-people and E-people can be good friends.
C. I-people need to change and become more outgoing.
【答案】39. C 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍内向人群与外向人群的性格特点,举例两个人物并且说明二者可以成为好友。
【39题详解】
根据原文第一段中“I‑people are introverts. They feel more comfortable when they are alone or with just a few close friends.”可知,内向人士只在独处或者少数密友身边才舒心,因此身处人群众多的环境便会感到不舒服(uncomfortable)。
【40题详解】
根据Anna的个人介绍板块“I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colourful.”可知,Anna的两位朋友拥有不一样的性格,多样的性格可以让她的生活丰富多彩。
【41题详解】
空格前后语句表明外向者身处人群会十分开心,乐于主动开启对话;根据外向人群的性格特质,他们经常从身边其他人那里获取精神能量,B选项契合外向者特征。
【42题详解】
根据Anna板块“I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa with a great book in my hand.”可知,Anna最享受独自坐在沙发看书,能够看出她性格安静,因此quiet最适合用来形容她。
【43题详解】
根据最后一段中“Introverted and outgoing people can not only be friends, but also benefit from having friends with different personalities”可知,作者点明内向、外向的人不光可以成为朋友,还能够获益于性格不一样的朋友,呼吁大家结交性格不同的好友,因此文章主旨为内向人和外向人可以成为很好的朋友。
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An over 1,500-year-old artwork at Luoyang Museum got popular! This artwork is 17 cm tall. It shows two girls standing side by side and holding hands in traditional Chinese dresses. They seem to say, “We are best friends forever!”
Many tourists, especially young girls, wait for hours just to take photos with the ancient “besties”. Shen Yu, a 25-year-old girl from Hangzhou, and her friend couldn’t wait to visit the museum as soon as they saw the artwork online. “It seems that they have a beautiful friendship. We hope our friendship can endure as long as theirs, so we wear hanfu and come here to take photos,” Shen said.
People seldom see ancient artworks of figures holding hands in museums. Even in the long Chinese history, such artworks are unusual. The special design makes lots of young people show an interest in art and history.
To make tourists enjoy the artwork better, the workers at Luoyang Museum moved it to a larger area. Sun Haiyan, a worker there, said, “Today, museums aren’t just places for people to learn about the past. They also encourage people to think about the present (现在) and future through their art works.”
44. What do we know about the popular artwork?
A. It has a history of less than 1,500 years.
B. It is the oldest artwork in Chinese history.
C. It shows the friendship between two girls.
45. Why did Shen Yu and her friend wear hanfu to take photos?
A. Because the museum asked them to do so.
B. Because they wanted to look like the girls in the artwork.
C. Because they think hanfu is more beautiful than other clothes.
46. What does the underlined word “endure” mean?
A. Last. B. Fight. C. Protect.
47. What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A. The artwork is small but popular.
B. The artwork is special and meaningful.
C. There are lots of ancient artworks of figures holding hands in museums.
48. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Visit to Luoyang Museum B. How to Keep Friendship Forever C. An Old Artwork and Its Story
【答案】44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍洛阳博物馆一件有着1500多年历史、刻画两位牵手女孩的文物,讲述它走红的原因、游客对它的喜爱以及这件文物带来的意义。
【44题详解】
根据第一段“It shows two girls standing side by side and holding hands…They seem to say, ‘We are best friends forever!’”可知,这件艺术品展现了两个女孩的友谊。
【45题详解】
根据第二段“It seems that they have a beautiful friendship. We hope our friendship can endure as long as theirs, so we wear hanfu and come here to take photos”可知,文物里的女孩身着传统中式服饰,她们穿汉服拍照是为了和雕像里的女孩呼应。
【46题详解】
根据画线单词所在句子“We hope our friendship can endure as long as theirs”,希望我们的友谊能和她们的一样长久,last表示“持续、延续”。
【47题详解】
第三段表明博物馆里很少见到古人牵手形象的文物,这件作品十分罕见独特,也吸引年轻人了解历史艺术,因此这件艺术品特别且富有意义。
【48题详解】
全文围绕洛阳这件古老牵手女孩文物展开,介绍文物外形、游客反响、文物价值,最佳标题是An Old Artwork and Its Story。
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Ao Xue is a famous snow leopard (雪豹) from a wildlife park in Xining. This year, she celebrated her ninth birthday.
____49____ They grow over 1 m long and can weigh up to 75 kg. Their fur helps them hide in the wild easily. They usually live in high, cold mountains. And they might get sick in the zoo because of the change of the environment (环境).
Before Ao Xue, workers and scientists tried raising seven baby snow leopards. ____50____ In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister were born. The park team built a comfortable home, similar to the snow leopards’ natural environment. ____51____ Unfortunately (不幸的是), only Ao Xue lived and grew well in the end.
In 2019, the park welcomed another pair of snow leopard twins. This time, the team improved the feeding plan. ____52____ Thanks to their hard work, the babies grew 30% heavier than Ao Xue at the same age.
The park team is happy to play a part in protecting snow leopards. ____53____ With more love and care, snow leopards will keep living in the wild.
A. Unluckily, none of them lived.
B. Snow leopards are large animals.
C. Snow leopards can get sick or hurt themselves easily.
D. They are of great importance to our planet’s ecosystem.
E. Besides, they checked (检查) their health daily and carefully.
F. Workers looked after the babies day and night, feeding them carefully.
【答案】49. B 50. A 51. F 52. E 53. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍西宁野生动物园的雪豹傲雪以及园区工作人员繁育、保护雪豹的相关经历。
【49题详解】
后文介绍雪豹身长超过一米、最重可达75千克,讲解它的体型特征;B选项“Snow leopards are large animals.”总领本段体型话题,承接下文的体型细节介绍。
【50题详解】
上文讲到工作人员曾经尝试繁育七只小雪豹,下文开始介绍傲雪双胞胎降生的繁育经历;A选项“Unluckily, none of them lived.”交代上一次繁育失败的结果,承接上文、引出新一轮繁育故事。
【51题详解】
前文说明园区搭建了贴合雪豹野外环境的住所,后文写到最后只有傲雪顺利存活长大;F选项“Workers looked after the babies day and night, feeding them carefully.”承接居住环境的铺垫,介绍人工照料的工作。
【52题详解】
上文提到团队改良了投喂方案,后文表明幼豹同期体重比傲雪高出百分之三十;E选项“Besides, they checked their health daily and carefully.”承接喂食计划,补充另一项养护措施,引出幼豹长势喜人的结果。
【53题详解】
前文讲述园区工作人员参与雪豹保护工作,后文说明依靠呵护让雪豹长久生存在野外;D选项“They are of great importance to our planet’s ecosystem.”承接雪豹保护的话题,点明保护雪豹的缘由,引出下文愿景。
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Five-colour sticky rice is a traditional Chinese dish that is very delicious. The five colours of sticky rice usually include white, red, green, yellow, and black.
Chart Ⅰ
Liang Sizhen lives in a peaceful village in Guangxi. Every spring she makes five-colour sticky rice for the Zhuang Sanyuesan (March 3rd) Festival. The food means a lot to Liang, as it reminds her of the happy times she spent with her grandmother.
In 2010, the recipe for it became a protected cultural heritage (文化遗产). Realizing its importance, Liang decided to perfect her skill in making five-colour sticky rice. After over two years of hard work, Liang became good at making it. She even improved the recipe by adding more natural colours.
The secret to the dish is its natural colouring. Liang uses different kinds of plants to make natural dyes (染料). She then chooses fat, shiny grains, soaks (把……浸泡) them in the dyes and steams them over a wood fire. This keeps the rice healthy, delicious and eco-friendly.
Chart Ⅱ
During festivals, she works long hours from 6 in the morning until 2 the next morning. To let more people know about the dish, she shares how to make it online. Now, she sells over 600 kilograms of it each year. She is busy but happy.
As for the future, Liang plans to build her own brand (品牌). “Nature is full of treasures,” she says. “I want people to get a taste of the countryside when they try the dish.”
Each colour has the meaning of something good: white for being good, red for happiness, green for health, yellow for success, and black for a long life. When you mix these colours together, the dish looks beautiful and has many good meanings.
54. What colours does the sticky rice in Guangxi usually include?
__________________________________________________
55. Why does the five-colour sticky rice mean a lot to Liang?
__________________________________________________
56. How did Liang improve the recipe?
__________________________________________________
57. What does Liang plan to do in the future?
__________________________________________________
58. Do you like the five-colour sticky rice? What else do you think Liang can do to make the dish more popular?
__________________________________________________
【答案】54. The sticky rice usually includes white, red, green, yellow, and black.
55. Because it reminds her of the happy times she spent with her grandmother.
56. She added more natural colours to the food.
57. She plans to build her own brand.
58. Yes, I do. I think she can put some sugar or honey on the rice.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统美食五色糯米饭,以及广西的梁思珍制作、改进和推广五色糯米饭的故事。
【54题详解】
文章第一段直接给出五色糯米饭包含的颜色“The five colours of sticky rice usually include white, red, green, yellow, and black.”,答案为原文直接信息。
【55题详解】
文章第二段明确说明“It reminds her of the happy times she spent with her grandmother.”,这是原文中的细节信息,直接提取作答。
【56题详解】
文章第三段直接给出改进食谱的方式“She even improved the recipe by adding more natural colours.”,答案为原文直接信息。
【57题详解】
文章第六段开头直接给出未来计划“As for the future, Liang plans to build her own brand.”,答案几乎是原文引述。
【58题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容,先表达是否喜欢五色糯米饭,再写出让这道美食更受欢迎的可行办法,合理作答即可。
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Do you know Huangpi Lake Wetland in Hefei, Anhui? Huangpi Lake is the second largest natural lake in Hefei and is home ____59____ many plants and animals.
The appearance of the red-crested pochard (红头潜鸭) makes it a popular ____60____. The male bird (雄鸟) has an orange-brown head with a red beak (喙),while the female bird is brown ____61____ a dark beak. The bird is about 50 cm long and ____62____ about 1 kg. It usually lives around lakes and pools, especially those with plants around. The bird usually appears in pairs.
____63____ we can find the bird in many places around the world, its population in China is dropping. However, the discovery of this bird at Huangpi Lake shows the success of wetland protection.
【答案】59. to 60. place
61. with 62. weighs
63. Although##Though
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍安徽合肥黄陂湖湿地,重点描述红头潜鸭的外形、习性,并指出湿地保护取得成效。
【59题详解】
句意:黄陂湖是合肥第二大自然湖,是许多动植物的家园。be home to...是固定短语,意为“……的栖息地/家园”。
【60题详解】
句意:红头潜鸭的出现让这里成为一处热门之地。前文介绍黄陂湖湿地,吸引鸟类前来,成为热门地点。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数place。
【61题详解】
句意:雄鸟有着橙棕色的头部和红色的喙,而雌鸟通体棕色,长着深色的喙。 用介词引出伴随特征“深色的喙”。with此处作介词,意为“带有、具有”,用来描述外貌特征。
【62题详解】
句意:这种鸟体长约50厘米,重约1千克。后半句about 1 kg是重量,句子主语the bird为单数,时态为一般现在时。 动词weigh“重量为……”,三单形式是weighs。
【63题详解】
句意:虽然我们能在世界各地许多地方发现这种鸟,但它在中国的数量正在减少。前后分句存在转折让步关系。although/though引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。
exact good but recipe they excite plant we start until hard add
Autumn arrived, and Dad said, “Let’s look for chestnuts (栗子).” Mum and I were ____64____ to join the hunt.
We walked into the forest. As I was looking around, Dad called me over. He showed me a ____65____ with spiky (带刺的) balls hanging from its branches. Mum explained, “Those are chestnuts. They may look ugly with ____66____, spiky shells (壳), but the nuts inside are pretty delicious.” Then Dad and Mum showed me the safest way to pick them.
With our bag full, we went back home. “Let’s make a dish with ____67____. We can make delicious chestnut chicken,” Mum said. “Nice!” I shouted and couldn’t wait ____68____ cooking.
Mum knew ____69____ what to do with chicken. She cut it into large pieces and placed them into the pot to boil. Dad and I peeled the chestnuts and ____70____ them into the pot. We let everything simmer (炖) for some time ____71____ the meat and chestnuts were soft.
When the chestnut chicken was ready, the smell filled the house, and the taste was even ____72____. Helping make such a delicious dish made me feel glad. I also realized that the best ____73____ aren’t just about the ingredients, but about the love we put into them.
【答案】64. excited
65. plant 66. hard
67. them 68. to start
69. exactly
70. added 71. until
72. better 73. recipes
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述秋日一家人进山采摘栗子,回家一同制作栗子炖鸡的经历,作者从中感悟到美食的精髓不在于食材,而在于烹饪时饱含的爱意。
【64题详解】
句意:妈妈和我兴奋地前去寻找栗子。be excited to do sth.固定搭配,意为“兴奋地做某事”;excite形容词形式excited修饰人,符合语境。故填excited。
【65题详解】
句意:他指给我看一棵枝头挂满带刺球状外壳的植物。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数;plant意为“树木、植株”,指代栗子树,符合语境。故填plant。
【66题详解】
句意:它们外壳坚硬带刺,看起来或许不好看,但里面的栗子十分美味。修饰名词shells需要形容词;hard意为“坚硬的”,用来形容栗子带刺的外壳,贴合文意。故填hard。
【67题详解】
句意:我们用栗子做一道菜吧。介词with后用人称代词宾格;them指代前文chestnuts栗子,符合语境。故填them。
【68题详解】
句意:我大喊太棒了,迫不及待要开始烹饪。can’t wait to do sth.固定短语,意为“迫不及待做某事”;start意为“开始”,此处用动词不定式to start。
【69题详解】
句意:妈妈完全清楚烹制鸡肉的步骤。修饰动词knew要用副词;exact的副词形式为exactly,意为“确切地、完全地”。故填exactly。
【70题详解】
句意:我和爸爸剥好栗子,然后把栗子放进锅里。全文叙事为一般过去时;add sth. into...“把某物加入……”,此处用add的过去式added。
【71题详解】
句意:我们把所有食材小火慢炖一段时间,直到鸡肉和栗子都软烂为止。until连词,意为“直到……”,引导时间状语从句,契合炖煮的过程。故填until。
【72题详解】
句意:栗子炖鸡做好后香气满屋,味道甚至更棒。even后接形容词比较级;good的比较级为better,表示味道比预想的更好。故填better。
【73题详解】
句意:我也明白了,最好的菜谱不只取决于食材,更饱含我们倾注其中的爱意。谓语动词are提示主语为复数;recipe的复数形式为recipes,意为“菜谱、烹饪配方”。故填recipes。
九、书面表达(共15分)
74. 一个国家有梦想,一个民族就有希望。作为时代青年,我们也应该有自己的梦想和职业规划!请结合下面的提示,以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍自己的理想职业并向校报投稿。
提示:(1)What’s your dream job?
(2)Why do you want to have this job?
(3)What will you do to make your dream come true?
要求:(1)文中可包含所给的提示要点,可适当发挥使行文连贯;
(2)条理清楚,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
(3)80词左右。
My Dream Job
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
My Dream Job
My dream job is to be an English teacher.
I want to be an English teacher because I love English very much. Also, teaching is meaningful. Teachers help students learn and grow. My English teacher, Miss Li, is my role model. She is kind and makes classes fun.
To make my dream come true, I will study hard. I plan to read more books and practice speaking English every day. I will also join English competitions to improve myself.
I believe my dream will come true one day!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时和一般将来时为主
明确要点:理想职业是什么;为什么想要这份职业;如何实现梦想
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:80词左右;包含所给的提示要点,可适当发挥
[第二步:构思布局]
四段式结构:
开头段:点明理想职业
主体段1:阐明原因
主体段2:讲述如何实现梦想
结尾段:总结(表达信心)
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:理想职业是什么
理想职业:an English teacher/a scientist /a doctor/a pilot/a musician/a software engineer/a photographer/a lawyer/an artist等
要点二:为什么想要这份职业
原因:love English very much/teaching is meaningful/ help students learn and grow/love reading and watching English movies/help sick people/am interested in science and discovery/want to travel around the world等
榜样作用举例:Miss Li, is my role model/kind/makes classes fun/always explains difficult points in a simple way/shows me that a good teacher can change a student’s life/always listens to students with care and respect等
要点三:如何实现梦想
如何实现:study hard/read more books/practice speaking every day/join English competitions/read more books about my dream career/learn from successful people/practice my skills every day/never give up even when I fail等
要点四:总结
表达信心:I believe my dream will come true one day/I will keep trying until I succeed/I will never stop chasing my dream/I believe that hard work leads to success/My dream will come true if I keep going等
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