Unit 5 Culture Shapes Us!课时4 Good Manners 课时练习2026-2027学年冀教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年冀教版九年级上Unit 5课时4 Good Manners同步练，以"词汇-句型-语篇"三级递进设计，融合语言能力培养与跨文化意识渗透，实现基础巩固与综合应用的有机统一。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（主人、客人等）、短语（tidy up等）|通过单词/词组默写夯实基础，对应语言能力中的词汇积累| |进阶层|句型转换、语法应用（动词不定式等）|以完成句子、词形填空强化语言知识迁移，提升思维品质中的分析能力| |综合层|跨文化语篇理解与表达|通过阅读还原、完形填空及阅读综合题，渗透文化意识，培养跨文化沟通能力|

2026-2027学年冀教版九年级上 Unit 5 Culture Shapes Us!课时4 Good Manners 课时练习 一、单词默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文单词，每题1分，共10分） 1. 主人（n.）__________ 2. 客人（n.）__________ 3. 接受（v.）__________ 4. 邀请（v.）__________ 5. 整理；收拾（v.）__________ 6. 服务；招待（v.）__________ 7. 有礼貌的（adj.）__________ 8. 粗鲁的；无礼的（adj.）__________ 9. 过夜（v.）__________ 10. 笔记；便条（n.）__________ 二、词组默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语，每题1分，共8分） 1. 整理；收拾 __________ 2. 为某人开门 __________ 3. 感觉像在家里一样；宾至如归 __________ 4. 自己动手取用 __________ 5. 打开电视 __________ 6. 遵守规则 __________ 7. 帮助准备晚餐 __________ 8. 写一封感谢信 __________ 三、根据要求完成句子（根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空词数不限，每题2分，共16分） 1. 在客人到来之前整理好你的房子。 ______ ______ your house before your guest arrives. 2. 主动给客人提供一些喝的或吃的东西。 ______ your guest something ______ ______ or eat. 3. 不要让客人在厨房里自己动手取用。 Don't ask your guest to ______ ______ in the kitchen. 4. 相反，在餐桌旁招待你的客人。 ______, serve your guest at the table. 5. 在西方文化中，打开电视被认为是不礼貌的。 Turning on the television ______ ______ rude in Western cultures. 6. 带一个小礼物，比如糖果或花。 ______ a small gift, ______ ______ sweets or flowers. 7. 不要吵闹，尤其是在睡觉时间。 Don't be ______, especially at ______. 8. 拜访当地家庭是体验另一种文化的好方式。 Visiting a local family is a great way ______ ______ another culture. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. A good host always tries ________ (make) guests feel welcome. 2. I invited him for dinner at my home, and he ________ (accept). 3. It is ________ (consider) rude to turn on the television in Western cultures. 4. Offer your guest something ________ (drink) or eat. 5. Don't be ________ (noise), especially at bedtime. 6. Write a thank-you note after your ________ (visit). 7. I'm going to stay here for three ________ (month). 8. Visiting a local family is a great way ________ (experience) another culture. 9. I'm a student ________ (visit) Russia. 10. Remember ________ (be) yourself and have fun. 五、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分） Dear Mr Manners, I'm a student from Australia. I am going to visit China next month. My Chinese friend 1. ______ (invite) me to his home for dinner. It will be my 2. ______ (one) time visiting a Chinese family. I want 3. ______ (be) a polite guest. What should I do? Can you give me 4. ______ advice? Yours, Sam Dear Sam, Here are some tips for you. 5. ______ (bring) a small gift, such as fruit or tea. When you arrive, greet your host 6. ______ a smile. Follow the rules of your 7. ______ (host) home. Offer 8. ______ (help) with the dishes after the meal. Don't forget 9. ______ (write) a thank-you note after your visit. 10. ______ (remember), being polite is the key to a wonderful experience. Mr Manners 六、阅读还原（阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余，每题2分，共10分） A. However, in Western countries, asking about salary is considered impolite. B. Therefore, he felt very nervous about the visit. C. He also learned that it was important to arrive on time. D. He was told that bringing a small gift is a good idea. E. He realized that cultural differences could be interesting. F. For example, in China, it is polite to refuse a gift a few times before accepting it. Last month, Tom, a student from England, visited his Chinese friend Li Wei's home. It was his first time in China, so he didn't know much about Chinese customs. 1. ______ However, Li Wei's family were very friendly and made him feel welcome. 2. ______ He brought a box of chocolates for Li Wei's parents. 3. ______ He also noticed that people in China often talked about topics like jobs and family. 4. ______ 5. ______ Tom enjoyed the visit and learned a lot about Chinese culture. He said that understanding different manners helped him connect with people better. 七、阅读理解（阅读下列两篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，每题2分，共20分） A — Being a Good Host Around the World Being a good host is important in every culture, but the rules can be quite different. In China, hosts often prepare a lot of food and insist that guests eat more. It is polite to put food on guests' plates to show care. In Japan, hosts are very attentive and make sure guests are comfortable. They often serve tea and snacks. In Middle Eastern cultures, hosts may offer food and drinks multiple times, and it is polite to accept at least a little. In many Western countries, hosts tend to be more casual. They may ask guests what they would like to drink and let guests serve themselves. It is common to have a "potluck" where each guest brings a dish. In some cultures, it is polite to bring a gift like wine or flowers. In others, it is not expected but appreciated. The most important thing is to make guests feel welcome and comfortable. Understanding these differences can help us avoid embarrassing situations. When you are invited to someone's home, it's a good idea to ask about local customs if you are unsure. A good guest is always respectful and appreciative. ( )1. In China, what do hosts often do to show care for guests? A. Ask guests to bring their own food. B. Put food on guests' plates. C. Serve themselves. D. Only offer tea. ( )2. In Middle Eastern cultures, what is polite to do when food is offered? A. Refuse everything. B. Accept at least a little. C. Only accept drinks. D. Leave immediately. ( )3. What is a "potluck" in Western countries? A. A type of restaurant. B. A dish that is cooked together. C. A meal where each guest brings a dish. D. A party with only desserts. ( )4. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Hosting is the same in all cultures. B. Different cultures have different host customs. C. Guests should always bring gifts. D. Western hosts are better than Eastern hosts. ( )5. What advice does the writer give to guests? A. Always bring a gift. B. Ask about local customs if unsure. C. Never refuse food. D. Only visit Western homes. B — Tips for First-Time Visitors Visiting another country for the first time can be exciting but also challenging. Learning about local manners can make your trip much more enjoyable. Here are some useful tips for first-time visitors. First, do some research about the country before you go. Find out what is considered polite and what is rude. For example, in some countries, it is polite to remove your shoes before entering a home. In others, it is okay to keep them on. Second, learn a few basic phrases in the local language. Simple words like "hello," "thank you," and "please" can go a long way. Locals appreciate it when visitors try to speak their language, even if it's not perfect. Third, be open-minded and respectful. Customs may seem strange to you, but they are normal for the people there. Instead of judging, try to understand. Remember, you are a guest in their country. Finally, be patient and flexible. Things may not always go as planned, but that's part of the travel experience. Keep a positive attitude and enjoy the journey. ( )6. What is the passage mainly about? A. The best countries to visit. B. Tips for first-time travelers. C. How to learn a new language. D. The history of travel. ( )7. What should you do before visiting a new country according to the passage? A. Pack many gifts. B. Do research about local manners. C. Learn the language perfectly. D. Avoid talking to locals. ( )8. Why does the writer suggest learning basic phrases in the local language? A. To make friends easily. B. Locals appreciate the effort. C. To avoid getting lost. D. To order food. ( )9. What should you do if you find a custom strange? A. Complain about it. B. Try to understand instead of judging. C. Leave the country. D. Ask locals to change it. ( )10. What is the writer's attitude towards travel challenges? A. They should be avoided. B. They are part of the travel experience. C. They make travel terrible. D. They only happen in poor countries. 八、完形填空（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，每题1分，共10分） Last summer, I had the chance to visit a friend's home in Japan. It was my 1. ______ time visiting a Japanese family. I was a little 2. ______ because I didn't know much about Japanese customs. My friend Yuki told me to take off my 3. ______ before entering the house. I did as she said. Inside, I saw that the floor was very clean. Yuki's mother prepared a 4. ______ meal for us. We sat on cushions around a low table. I tried to use chopsticks 5. ______, but I dropped some food. Everyone smiled and said it was 6. ______. After dinner, I offered to help wash the 7. ______, but Yuki's mother said it was not necessary. She told me I was a 8. ______ and should relax. Before I left, I wrote a thank-you 9. ______ to Yuki's family. They were very happy. I learned that being polite and 10. ______ is important in any culture. ( )1. A. first B. second C. third D. last ( )2. A. excited B. relaxed C. nervous D. bored ( )3. A. hat B. shoes C. coat D. glasses ( )4. A. simple B. terrible C. delicious D. strange ( )5. A. badly B. correctly C. quickly D. slowly ( )6. A. rude B. wrong C. dangerous D. okay ( )7. A. clothes B. dishes C. windows D. floors ( )8. A. host B. cook C. guest D. student ( )9. A. letter B. gift C. note D. card ( )10. A. respectful B. careless C. loud D. proud 九、阅读综合（阅读短文，完成表格并回答问题，每题2分，共10分） Manners Around the World Different countries have different manners. Here are some examples: In Japan, it is polite to bow when you greet someone. The deeper the bow, the more respect you show. It is also polite to remove your shoes before entering a home. In restaurants, it is okay to make slurping sounds when eating noodles—it shows you enjoy the food. In France, people greet each other with a kiss on both cheeks. It is common among friends and family. When dining, keep your hands on the table, but not your elbows. It is polite to finish all the food on your plate. In India, people often greet each other by saying "Namaste" with their hands together. It is polite to remove your shoes before entering a temple or someone's home. When eating, use your right hand, as the left hand is considered unclean. Understanding these manners can help you communicate better and show respect when you travel. Country Greeting Custom Other Manners 1.Japan  _______________________________  _____________________________ 2. France  _______________________________  _____________________________ 3. India  _______________________________  ____________________________ 4. In Japan, what does a deeper bow show?   5. Why is understanding different manners helpful when traveling?   参考答案 一、单词默写 1. host 2. guest 3. accept 4. invite 5. tidy 6. serve 7. polite 8. rude 9. stay overnight 10. note 二、词组默写 1. tidy up 2. open the door for sb. 3. feel at home 4. serve oneself 5. turn on the television 6. follow the rules 7. help prepare dinner 8. write a thank-you note 三、完成句子 1. Tidy up 2. Offer; to drink 3. serve himself/herself 4. Instead 5. is considered 6. Bring; such as 7. noisy; bedtime 8. to experience 四、词形填空 1. to make 2. accepted 3. considered 4. to drink 5. noisy 6. visit 7. months 8. to experience 9. visiting 10. to be 五、语法填空 1. invited 2. first 3. to be 4. some/any 5. Bring 6. with 7. host's 8. to help 9. to write 10. Remember 六、阅读还原 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E 七、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 八、完形填空 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 九、阅读综合 表格填空： Japan: bow when greeting; remove shoes, slurping noodles is OK. France: kiss on both cheeks; keep hands on table, finish all food. India: say "Namaste" with hands together; remove shoes, use right hand to eat. 4. It shows more respect. 5. Because it can help us communicate better and show respect when we travel. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $