Unit 6阅读专项训练 2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 依托单元核心词汇与文化话题，通过“词汇-语篇”双向训练构建阅读能力，融合语言理解与思维分析的专项突破设计。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题|名词词义辨析、固定短语应用|单元核心词汇（guide/style等）在城市旅游语篇中的语境化运用| |阅读理解|4篇12题|细节理解题定位、主旨大意归纳|核心短语（in memory of/light up等）在历史古迹等话题中的复现与意义建构|

沪教版七年级上册Unit 6阅读专项训练 命题说明 本套练习依托沪教版七上Unit6课本词汇与短语进行命题，话题围绕城市旅游、历史古迹、风景名胜、艺术文化、城市游览建议。覆盖单元核心词汇：guide、east、west、mix、western、style、popular、site、across、adult、senior、customer、design、else、suggestion、tip、historic、list、landscape、memory、general、sight、natural、almost、become、gateway、influence、artwork、painting、scene、wife、stone、reflection；重点短语包含tourist spot、light up、in the centre of、be interested in、historic site、in memory of。题型贴合上海中考阅读题型，1篇完形填空+4篇阅读理解。 第一部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When we visit a new city, we often need a travel1. There are many famous tourist spots. Some are in the 2 of the city. A lot of visitors, including adults and 3, come to enjoy beautiful landscapes. This city is a 4 of eastern and western cultures. Its buildings have special 5 and many historic sites attract lots of customers. Across from the old park, there is a stone building. People built it 6 a great general’s wife. Every evening, lights 7 the whole place. You can see wonderful 8 of buildings in the lake. If you are 9 in art, you can enjoy paintings and other artwork here. My tip: make a visiting 10 before your trip, so you won’t miss great sights. 1. A. guide B. memory C. painting D. scene 2. A. gateway B. centre C. westward D. sight 3. A. customers B. generals C. seniors D. sites 4. A. list B. tip C. suggestion D. mix 5. A. styles B. reflections C. memories D. tips 6. A. in memory of B. in the centre of C. be interested in D. light up 7. A. become B. light up C. influence D. design 8. A. lists B. suggestions C. reflections D. tips 9. A. popular B. natural C. historic D. interested 10. A. list B. customer C. artwork D. stone 第二部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） Passage A Many tourists come to visit Green City every year. It is a popular tourist spot. It lies in the east of our country. It is a gateway for eastern and western culture. Lots of historic sites sit in the centre of the city. Across from the main square, you can see old stone buildings. Every night, bright lights light up these old houses. Many adults and seniors come here to enjoy the special landscape. Some visitors are interested in local artwork and paintings. They can see beautiful reflections of old buildings in the lake nearby. If you plan for a trip here, here is my tip: get a city guide first. You can make a visiting list. It will help you enjoy different sights better. Many visitors say this city almost becomes their favourite place after the trip. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Where is Green City in our country? A. In the west. B. In the east. C. In the centre. D. Across the lake. 12. What can visitors see in the lake? A. Old stone houses. B. Different kinds of guides. C. Reflections of buildings. D. Many historic stones. 13. What is the writer’s travel tip for visitors? A. Buy lots of local paintings. B. Get a guide and make a visiting list. C. Only visit the square at night. D. Bring stones back home as gifts. Passage B Old Town is a well‑known historic site. It mixes eastern and western building styles. It becomes very popular among customers from different places. Long ago, a great general lived here. People built a large house in memory of his wife. The house uses lots of special stones. Now it is open to adults and seniors. When you walk through the town, you will see wonderful natural landscape. Many scenes here are great for artists. They create lots of paintings and artwork. The lake in the town is beautiful. You can see clear reflections of houses on the water. At night, colourful lights light up the whole town. It is one of the most amazing sights here. If you have some suggestions for your trip, you can write them down on your travel list. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 14. What do we know about Old Town? A. It only has eastern building styles. B. It mixes eastern and western building styles. C. It is in the west of a big lake. D. General’s wife still lives in it now. 15. Why did people build the large stone house? A. To sell artwork and paintings. B. To be a tourist spot for seniors. C. In memory of a general’s wife. D. To collect different kinds of stones. 16. What can visitors enjoy at night in Old Town? A. Houses lit up by colourful lights. B. Many new stone houses. C. Different travel guides. D. General’s old letters. Passage C Are you planning a one‑day city trip? Here are some useful tips from our travel guide. First, check the historic sites on your visiting list. Some sites sit across the river, not in the centre of the city. Second, this city is a gateway of culture. It mixes western and local styles, so you will see special buildings. Many customers, adults and seniors, love its natural landscape. Third, if you are interested in art, do not miss the local museum. You can enjoy lots of great artwork and paintings there. You can also see wonderful reflections of old buildings by the river. Almost every visitor likes this special scene. Last, take notes of your own suggestions. Good preparation will greatly influence your travelling experience. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 17. What is this passage mainly about? A. How to make travel tips for a one‑day city trip. B. The history of a great general and his wife. C. Different kinds of stones for old buildings. D. How to create beautiful paintings. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. All historic sites lie in the city centre. B. The city mixes western and local building styles. C. Visitors cannot see reflections by the river. D. No seniors will come to visit this city. 19. What can visitors do in the local museum? A. Build stone houses. B. Write travel guides for others. C. Enjoy artwork and paintings. D. Light up the whole museum. Passage D West Town is a popular tourist spot in the west of our country. It has lots of historic sites. Many years ago, some great people lived here. People built some stone buildings in memory of them. Now, many customers come here every year. Adults and seniors enjoy its special western‑style buildings and natural landscape. When evening comes, lights light up streets and houses. You can see beautiful reflections in the small lake. Many artists come here for special scenes. They create many great paintings and other artwork. This town almost becomes a culture gateway. It influences many young designers. They learn much from the old styles. If you want to come, get a travel guide and make your visiting list. It is good to take other people’s suggestions and tips before you start your trip. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 20. Where is West Town? A. In the east of the country. B. In the west of the country. C. In the centre of a big lake. D. Across from the eastern city. 21. What influences young designers according to the passage? A. The old building styles in West Town. B. Different kinds of travel guides. C. Stones from other tourist spots. D. The memory of old customers. 22. What is the writer’s advice for visitors to West Town? A. Build new stone houses in the town. B. Take away old artwork from buildings. C. Get a travel guide and make a visiting list. D. Only visit the lake in the morning. 参考答案与详细解析 一、完形填空答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 完形填空逐题解析 1.答案：A. guide 考点解析：名词词义辨析。guide指南；memory回忆；painting绘画；scene场面。句意：当我们游览一座新城市时，我们常常需要一本旅游指南。 2.答案：B. centre 考点解析：固定短语。in the centre of 在……的中心。句意：一些景点位于城市的中心。 3.答案：C. seniors 考点解析：名词词义辨析。seniors老年人；customers顾客；generals将军；sites地点。句意：大量游客，包括成年人和老年人，前来欣赏美丽的风景。 4.答案：D. mix 考点解析：名词词义辨析。mix混合；list名单；tip提示；suggestion建议。句意：这座城市是东西方文化的融合之地。 5.答案：A. styles 考点解析：名词词义辨析。style风格；reflection映像；memory回忆；tip提示。句意：它的建筑有着独特的风格，很多历史遗迹吸引大量游客。 6.答案：A. in memory of 考点解析：短语辨析。in memory of作为对……的纪念；in the centre of在……中心；be interested in对……感兴趣；light up点亮。句意：人们修建它来纪念一位将军的妻子。 7.答案：B. light up 考点解析：动词短语辨析。light up点亮；become变得；influence影响；design设计。句意：每到傍晚，灯光点亮整片区域。 8.答案：C. reflections 考点解析：名词词义辨析。reflection映像；list目录；suggestion建议；tip提示。句意：你能够在湖中看见建筑漂亮的倒影。 9.答案：D. interested 考点解析：固定搭配。be interested in 对……感兴趣。句意：如果你对艺术感兴趣，你可以在这里欣赏绘画和其他艺术作品。 10.答案：A. list 考点解析：名词词义辨析。list清单；customer顾客；artwork艺术品；stone石头。句意：我的小提示：出行前做好游览清单，你就不会错过好看的景点。 二、阅读理解答案与解析 Passage A 答案：11.B 12.C 13.B 11.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第一段“It lies in the east of our country.”，这座城市位于国家东部。 12.答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第二段“They can see beautiful reflections of old buildings in the lake nearby.”，游客可以在湖里看到建筑的倒影。 13.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第三段“get a city guide first. You can make a visiting list.”，作者给出的建议是准备旅游指南并且制作游览清单。 Passage B 答案：14.B 15.C 16.A 14.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第一段“It mixes eastern and western building styles.”，这座古镇融合东西方建筑风格。 15.答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第二段“People built a large house in memory of his wife.”，人们修建大房子是为纪念这位将军的妻子。 16.答案：A 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第三段“At night, colourful lights light up the whole town.”，夜晚游客可以观赏被彩灯照亮的房屋。 Passage C 答案：17.A 18.B 19.C 17.答案：A 考点解析：主旨大意题。全文围绕一日城市旅行，给出多条实用出行建议。其余选项只是文中局部细节。 18.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第二段“It mixes western and local styles”，这座城市融合西方和本土建筑风格。A错误，并非全部古迹都在市中心；C错误，河边可以看见倒影；D错误，老年人会到此游览。 19.答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第三段“You can enjoy lots of great artwork and paintings there.”，游客可以在博物馆欣赏艺术品与绘画。 Passage D 答案：20.B 21.A 22.C 20.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第一段“West Town is a popular tourist spot in the west of our country.”，西镇位于国家的西部。 21.答案：A 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第二段“They learn much from the old styles.”，古镇古老建筑风格影响年轻设计师。 22.答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文最后一段“get a travel guide and make your visiting list”，作者建议游客备好旅游指南，制作游览清单。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $