精品解析：江西省赣州市瑞金市第四集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025年秋第四集团九年级英语第一次作业训练试卷 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. How often does Jacky watch the English programs? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2. What’s the girl looking for? A. The post office. B. The police station. C. The supermarket. 3. What does the boy think of Water Festival in Thailand? A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 4. How can the girl go to the bookstore? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What does the man mean? A. He likes rainy days. B. It will be sunny soon. C. He is hoping for nice weather. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a cinema. C. To a bookstore. 7. How long will it take the girl to get there on foot? A. About seven minutes. B. About eight minutes. C. About nine minutes. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does Grace want to give her mother? A. A cap. B. A pair of trousers. C. A pair of shoes. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Mom and son. C. Teacher and student. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What did the girl do last night? A. She watched TV. B. She saw a movie. C. She wrote an e-mail. 11. When did Bob start learning Chinese? A. 3 months ago. B. 6 months ago. C. 8 months ago. 12. What advice does the girl give on learning Chinese? A. Reading Chinese books. B. Watching Chinese movies. C. Talking with friends in Chinese. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Which festival did Jane spend with her Chinese friend yesterday? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 14. Why did Jane leave for China? A. To travel around China. B. To make friends. C. To study abroad. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Jane had fun spending time with her friend yesterday. B. Jane’s parents enjoyed mooncakes very much. C. Jane has been away from home for a month. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. Mike started to learn English in ________. 17. He was not good at ________ at first. 18. He was ________, and even had no interest in learning English. 19. His ________ helped Mike with his problems. 20. He joined ________ and practice speaking with others. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共8分） 1. —When I speak English, I always make________. —Don’t be afraid of that. That’s how we learn. A. trouble B. mistakes C. influence D. challenges 2. My car can’t work _________. I have to go there by subway. A. normally B. quickly C. simply D. wisely 3. —Wow! ______clean air we have today! —Yes. Look! A lot of adults are doing Kung fu over there. A. How B. What a C. How a D. What 4. —What do you think of our school basketball team? —They’re going to lose the match ________ they improve their skills. A. unless B. until C. if D. because 5. —I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A. that B. when C. whether D. if 6. The ________ we look after our environment, the ________ our city will be. A. most carefully; most beautiful B. more carefully; more beautifully C. more careful; more beautiful D. more carefully; more beautiful 7. —Where’s your brother? I want to borrow his i-pad. —He ________ his car in the garden. You can find him there. A. will wash B. washes C. is washing D. has washed 8. — I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow. — Don’t worry. I think if he ________, he will give you a call. A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. comes; comes 三、完形填空（26分） My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty（不诚实）. When he was young, he worked ___9___ a furniture（家具）maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little ___10___, so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause ___11___ later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ___12___ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ___13___ working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by ___14___ the work. However, my grandfather waited ___15___. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his ___16___ and went back home. My grandfather began to ___17___ strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted ____18____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his ____19____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the ____20____ of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____21____ in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the ____22____. Now, my brother and I keep in mind ____23____ our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 9. A. as B. by C. like D. with 10. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet 11. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems 12. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special 13. A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped 14. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down 15. A. excitedly B. patiently C. sadly D. worriedly 16. A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood 17. A. clean B. make C. move D. repair 18. A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting 19. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness 20. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value 21. A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular 22. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey 23. A. how B. what C. when D. why 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 country  custom  symbol  luck  start use  widely  shape  introduced  make development Couplets have been around for about 600 years. It ____24____ in Ming Dynasty. At first, people ____25____ red paper instead of peach wood charms (桃符) to ____26____ the Spring Festival couplets. After Qing Dynasty, the couplets were once ____27____ popular. Lots of famous couplets appeared. With the____28____ of the international cultural exchange, the couplets were also ____29____ to Vietnam, Korea, Japan, Singapore and other ____30____. The ____31____ of sticking these couplets still remain now. Couplets are usually in different ____32____ and colors. Nice words and sentences are written on the couplets. Different couplets are put on doors, walls or windows as _____33_____ of wishes for good _____34_____ and a happy new year. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A Charles School Learn English at Charles School for the best experience al the lowest prices. Practise your English and make friends here! General English Improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing. Intensive course 31 hours per week, Monday—Thursday 9 a.m.-5 p.m. and Friday 9 a.m.-12 p.m. Part-time course 15 hours per week, Monday—Friday, mornings, afternoons or evenings. ● Mornings: 9 a.m.-12 p.m. ● Afternoons: 2-5 p.m. ● Evenings: 5-8 p.m. Exam preparation Extra focus on grammar and vocabulary, and exam practice. 19 hours per week, Monday-Thursday 9 a.m.-1 p.m., Friday 9 a.m.-12 p.m. Prices (per week) ● Afternoons: ￡230 ● Mornings: ￡ 190 ● Intensive: ￡500 ● Exam preparation: ￡ 300 ● Evenings: ￡ 270 35. How long does the intensive course last in a week? A. 31 hours. B. 15 hours. C. 19 hours. D. 34 hours. 36. How much should you pay for Exam preparation course? A. ￡ 500. B. ￡ 230. C. ￡ 270. D. ￡ 300. 37. Which of the following is true according to the ads above? A. It’s cheaper to study in the evening than in the morning. B. You can take Part-time course 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. Intensive course often starts at 9:00 a.m. on weekdays. D. You can learn more grammar and vocabulary in Intensive Course. B After the Lantern Festival, the next one on the Chinese lunar calendar (农历) is the Huazhao Festival. It has been held in celebration of the flower goddess’ birthday since the time of ancient China. Since the weather is different in different places, people celebrate it on the 2nd,12th, or 15th day of February on the Chinese lunar calendar. Here is a list of customs (风俗) for you to spend the festival. ①______________ Offering flowers, drinks or fruit to the flower goddess for good luck is a famous activity in many places in the hope of winning protection from the flower goddess. ②______________ Since the festival is in early spring, it is just the time to have an outing to enjoy all the wonderful nature. ③______________ People grow flowers and vegetables to celebrate the festival. It was believed that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would be more likely (很可能) to survive. ④______________ Wild vegetables in early spring were believed to have the function (功能) of improving health and stopping illness. So people nowadays still pick them and eat them. 38. What questions can the first paragraph answer about the Huazhao Festival? a. When Chinese celebrate it. b. Why Chinese celebrate it. c. Where Chinese celebrate it. d. How Chinese celebrate it. A. ab. B. ac. C. bc. D. cd. 39. Match the title with each part. a. Having a spring outing. b. Praying (祈祷) to the flower goddess. c. Going shopping together. d. Picking wild vegetables. e. Planting flowers and vegetables. f. Taking showers in the sea. A. ①-a②-e③-b④-f B. ①-b②-a③-e④-d C. ①-e②-d③-a④-c D. ①-c②-e③-b④-f 40. What does the underlined word “survive” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Lose control. B. Become dead. C. Continue to live. D. Hide soon. 41. Why do people pick and eat wild vegetables in early spring? A. Because it can bring people good luck for the new year. B. Because it can bring people much money in the new year. C. Because it can bring people protections for the new year. D. Because it can improve people’s health and drive away illness. 42. What’s the topic of the passage? A. Festival. B. Hobby. C. Travel. D. Feeling. C Have you heard of Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt), a kind of traditional Chinese dress? It first appeared in the Song Dynasty and got popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”. Why is it called “Ma Mian”? In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure (结构) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Qun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Qun got its name. Ma Mian Qun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow. Ma Mian Qun has different kinds of pictures with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix pictures show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony (牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor. Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skir t for Hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers (设计师) find ideas from Ma Mian Qun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T- shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years. 43. What’s the theme of the first paragraph?. A. The history of Ma Mian Quan B. The influence of Ma Mian Quan C. The ways of wearingMa Mian Quan D. The steps of making Ma Mian Quan 44. What do dragon and phoenix pictures mean? A. Luck and joy. B. Health or beauty. C. Love or marriage. D. Wealth and honor. 45. How do modern fashion designers get ideas from ? ①the patterns of Ma Mian Qun. ②the colors of Ma Mian Qun. ③the sizes of Ma Mian Qun. ④the styles of Ma Mian Qun. A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④ 46. Which of the following is true? A. We have known how Ma Mian Qun got its name. B. Ma Mian Qun has also influenced western fashion. C. People in the Ming Dynasty first wore Ma Mian Qun. D. In the Han Dynasty, women always wore blue during festivals. 47. On which website (网站) may we read this passage? A. www. chinadaily. com. cn/sports B. www. chinadaily. com. cn/culture C. www. chinadaily. com. cn/music D. www. chinadaily. com. cn/health D ①What did people do to communicate in ancient times? Here are some very interesting answers to this question. ②Alphorns (阿尔卑斯长号角) were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy, too. So, alphorns are hard to blow. Then why do people use them? Well, they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice. Herdsmen (牧民) used them to call cows in the distance for milking. At sunset, alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well. These days, they’re mostly used as musical instruments (乐器). ③The people of La Gomera, an island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain. They use a whistled language called el silbo, which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling can be heard within five kilometers, which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting. El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it. ④Did you know it’s also possible to send messages without making a noise? This is called visual communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal (信号) tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires, too. In this way, messages about the enemy’s arrival could travel as far as 800 km in just a few hours. 48. What are alphorns mostly used for today? A. Communicating in the mountains. B. Calling cows for milking. C. Sending messages down to villagers. D. Playing a kind of music. 49. Why do the people of La Gomera use el silbo to communicate? A. It can send messages to animals. B. It is different from their language. C. It can be heard at a great distance. D. It is a subject for young students. 50. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④ 51. How did soldiers along the Great Wall get warning messages? A. By listening. B. By whistling. C. By shouting. D. By watching. 52. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Foreign people communicated in different ways. B. It’s possible to communicate without making a noise. C. Alphorns and el silbo are used less than before. D. Ancient people communicated in some interesting ways. 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Are You Taking Notes Effectively (高效地)? How are your final exams going? Well, your test is decided by how you have taken your class notes in a way. Here, I’m going to share with you some tips for taking good notes. It’s great if your teacher writes notes on the board. You can copy them down. ____53____ It can take time to learn how to listen for the main ideas, so keep trying and don’t give up. Some teachers may mention lots of facts in class, but only write the important ones on the blackboard. ____54____ That’s a clue (提示) that it’s very important. ____55____ If you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss what the teacher is saying. But if you think you have missed something important, don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t want to ask in class, see your teacher after class. It’s much easier than wondering if you have got the notes right as you study. If you’ve written down notes in a hurry, they may not be very well-organized. ____56____ Finally, it’s a great idea to go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It can alert (提醒) you and your friend to any mistakes you may have made in your notes. ____57____ Good note-taking not only helps your mind take in the material but also helps you do better in all of your tests! A. Don’t go crazy taking notes, though. B. Don’t take notes, just depend on your memory. C. Don’t write down every word your teacher says. D. Think over these tips and try to improve your note-taking habits. E. If not, however, write down the most important points from class. F. Other teachers might not write anything down, but may repeat the key facts. G. So maybe you can go over your notes when you get home and reorganize them if necessary. 五、补全对话（5分） A: Good morning, young man! You look upset. Can I help you? B: Thank you, sir! ____58____ A: The City Park? Oh, it is in the down-town, kind of far from here. B: ____59____ By bus or by subway? A: You’d better take the subway. It’s much quicker and even easier. B: ____60____ A: I am afraid not. You have to take Line 5 first and then transfer (换乘) at the Center Station. B: OK. ____61____ A: Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and shopping and have much fun there. B: Thank you very much. ____62____ Goodbye! A: Have a good day. Bye! A. Could you tell me how I can get there? B. But I think I must leave now. C. I want to know if the subway can take me there directly. D. Have you ever been to the City Park? E. You can find the City Park right in front of the zoo. F. And what may I do at the Center Station? G. I wonder where the City Park is. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 中国有很多传统节日，或是喜庆热闹，或是团圆相聚，或是寄托哀思。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的中国传统节日。 提示： (1) What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival? (2) When is it? (3) What do people do during this festival? (4) Why do you like this festival? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.词数为80-120； 3.不出现真实人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋第四集团九年级英语第一次作业训练试卷 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. How often does Jacky watch the English programs? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2. What’s the girl looking for? A. The post office. B. The police station. C. The supermarket. 3. What does the boy think of Water Festival in Thailand? A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 4. How can the girl go to the bookstore? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What does the man mean? A. He likes rainy days. B. It will be sunny soon. C. He is hoping for nice weather. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a cinema. C. To a bookstore. 7. How long will it take the girl to get there on foot? A. About seven minutes. B. About eight minutes. C. About nine minutes. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does Grace want to give her mother? A. A cap. B. A pair of trousers. C. A pair of shoes. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Mom and son. C. Teacher and student. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What did the girl do last night? A. She watched TV. B. She saw a movie. C. She wrote an e-mail. 11. When did Bob start learning Chinese? A. 3 months ago. B. 6 months ago. C. 8 months ago. 12. What advice does the girl give on learning Chinese? A. Reading Chinese books. B. Watching Chinese movies. C. Talking with friends in Chinese. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Which festival did Jane spend with her Chinese friend yesterday? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 14. Why did Jane leave for China? A. To travel around China. B. To make friends. C. To study abroad. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Jane had fun spending time with her friend yesterday. B. Jane’s parents enjoyed mooncakes very much. C. Jane has been away from home for a month. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. Mike started to learn English in ________. 17. He was not good at ________ at first. 18. He was ________, and even had no interest in learning English. 19. His ________ helped Mike with his problems. 20. He joined ________ and practice speaking with others. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共8分） 1. —When I speak English, I always make________. —Don’t be afraid of that. That’s how we learn. A. trouble B. mistakes C. influence D. challenges 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当我说英语时，我总是犯错。——不要害怕。这就是我们学习的方式。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；mistakes错误；influence影响；challenges挑战。根据“When I speak English, I always make”可知说英语时会犯错。故选B。 2. My car can’t work _________. I have to go there by subway. A. normally B. quickly C. simply D. wisely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的车不能正常工作。我必须乘地铁去那里。 考查副词辨析。normally正常地；quickly快速地；simply仅仅；wisely明智地。根据“I have to go there by subway.”可知，车不能正常运转，所以得乘地铁。故选A。 3. —Wow! ______clean air we have today! —Yes. Look! A lot of adults are doing Kung fu over there. A. How B. What a C. How a D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查感叹句用法。句意：—哇，今天我们有多么干净的空气啊！—是的，看！很多大人在那边在练习武术。How修饰形容词；what修饰名词。该感叹句是修饰的名词air是不可数，所以用what，故选D。 4. —What do you think of our school basketball team? —They’re going to lose the match ________ they improve their skills. A. unless B. until C. if D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为我们学校的篮球队怎么样？——他们要输掉这场比赛，除非他们提高技能。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；if如果；because因为。根据“They’re going to lose the match ... they improve their skills.”可知，此处表示除非他们提高技能，否则他们会输掉比赛，空处用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 5. —I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A. that B. when C. whether D. if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。——别紧张。相信自己。 考查宾语从句引导词。“worried about”后跟宾语从句，结合“or not”可知，此处需用whether来引导，whether...or not“是否”，固定短语。故选C。 6. The ________ we look after our environment, the ________ our city will be. A. most carefully; most beautiful B. more carefully; more beautifully C. more careful; more beautiful D. more carefully; more beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们越细心地保护我们的环境，我们的城市就会越美丽。 考查比较级结构。本句是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意为“越……，越……”，排除A；第一空修饰动词短语，故应用副词carefully，排除选项C；根据“our city will be”可知，第二空作表语，应用形容词beautiful。故选D。 7. —Where’s your brother? I want to borrow his i-pad. —He ________ his car in the garden. You can find him there. A. will wash B. washes C. is washing D. has washed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的哥哥在哪里？我想借他的ipad。——他正在花园里洗车。你可以在那里找到他。 考查动词时态。根据“Where’s your brother”可知，要找的人不在说话现场，空处应是指此时此刻正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时“be doing”。故选C。 8. — I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow. — Don’t worry. I think if he ________, he will give you a call. A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. comes; comes 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：—— 我不确定他明天是否会来。—— 别担心。我想如果他来了，他会给你打电话的。 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据“I’m not sure”可知，此句是宾语从句，if意为“是否”；再者根据“tomorrow”可知，此句时态用一般将来时，因此第一空will come符合句意；根据“he will give you a call”可知，第二个if意为“如果”，是条件状语从句，结合“主将从现原则”，此空应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此第二空comes符合句意。故选B。 三、完形填空（26分） My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty（不诚实）. When he was young, he worked ___9___ a furniture（家具）maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little ___10___, so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause ___11___ later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ___12___ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ___13___ working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by ___14___ the work. However, my grandfather waited ___15___. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his ___16___ and went back home. My grandfather began to ___17___ strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted ____18____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his ____19____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the ____20____ of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____21____ in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the ____22____. Now, my brother and I keep in mind ____23____ our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 9. A. as B. by C. like D. with 10. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet 11. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems 12. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special 13. A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped 14. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down 15. A. excitedly B. patiently C. sadly D. worriedly 16. A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood 17. A. clean B. make C. move D. repair 18. A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting 19. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness 20. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value 21. A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular 22. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey 23. A. how B. what C. when D. why 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述作者祖父和父亲的故事，告诉我们他们的家庭价值观——诚实守信。 【9题详解】 句意：当他年轻的时候，他是一名家具制造者。 as作为；by借助；like像；with和。work as...意为“担任……工作”，固定短语。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：当他到达时，他注意到提供的木头有点湿，所以他说：“我不马上开始。” hard艰难的；light轻的；soft软的；wet潮湿的。根据“He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood...”可知木头是潮湿的。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：他知道用湿木头干活以后可能会出问题。 fire火；illness疾病；pollution污染；problems问题。根据“A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break.”可知湿木头会导致问题。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：大约在同一时间，另一个家具制造者也被另一个家庭要求做类似的工作。 magic神奇的；normal正常的；similar相似的；special特殊的。根据“Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a...job by a different family.”可知这个家具制造者和作者祖父一样做类似的工作。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：不像我的祖父，他马上开始工作。 began开始；canceled取消；kept保持；stopped停止。根据“Unlike my grandfather, he...working right away.”可知这个家具制造者立即开始工作了。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：结果，邻居开始怀疑我的祖父，认为他是想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。 checking out结账；giving up放弃；putting off推迟；turning down拒绝。根据“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather,”可知作者祖父没有立即工作，被邻居怀疑想拖延来赚钱。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，爷爷耐心地等待着。 excitedly兴奋地；patiently有耐心地；sadly悲伤地；worriedly担心地。根据“He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.”可知作者爷爷耐心地等待木头变干。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：一个月后，另一个家具制造者收到了他的钱，回家了。 food食物；furniture家具；money钱；wood木头。根据“A month later, the other furniture maker received his...and went back home.”可知做完工作应是收到钱。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：当木材完全干燥时，我的祖父开始制作坚固而漂亮的家具。 clean清理；make制作；move移动；repair修理。根据“strong and beautiful furniture”可知是制作家具。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：邻居后来后悔怀疑了我的祖父，并向他道歉。 answering回答；believing相信；comforting安慰；doubting怀疑。根据“As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money”和“and said sorry to him.”可知是后悔怀疑了作者祖父。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：人们开始了解他的诚实和技巧，使他名声远扬。 fairness公平；honesty诚实；love爱；politeness礼貌。根据“People came to understand his...and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.”和“to be truthful and honest.”可知祖父是诚实的。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：受我祖父的影响，我父亲也遵循“我不会”的价值观。 joy开心；plan计划；shape形状；value价值。根据“we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying”可知“我不会”是祖父做事的价值观。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：他总是提供最新鲜的食物，这使他的餐馆在镇上很受欢迎。 beautiful漂亮的；convenient方便的；peaceful和平的；popular受欢迎的。根据“He always provides the freshest food,”可知作者父亲的餐馆很受欢迎。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：然后停止了生意。 business生意；competition竞争；interview采访；survey调查。根据“Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said ‘No!’”可知因为不要不新鲜的食物，所以停止了生意。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：现在，我哥哥和我牢记着祖父和父亲教给我们的东西。 how如何；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“our grandfather and father taught us.”可知空处作动词的宾语，需用what。故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 country  custom  symbol  luck  start use  widely  shape  introduced  make development Couplets have been around for about 600 years. It ____24____ in Ming Dynasty. At first, people ____25____ red paper instead of peach wood charms (桃符) to ____26____ the Spring Festival couplets. After Qing Dynasty, the couplets were once ____27____ popular. Lots of famous couplets appeared. With the____28____ of the international cultural exchange, the couplets were also ____29____ to Vietnam, Korea, Japan, Singapore and other ____30____. The ____31____ of sticking these couplets still remain now. Couplets are usually in different ____32____ and colors. Nice words and sentences are written on the couplets. Different couplets are put on doors, walls or windows as _____33_____ of wishes for good _____34_____ and a happy new year. 【答案】24. started 25. used 26. make 27. widely 28. development 29. introduced 30. countries 31. customs 32. shapes 33. symbols 34. luck 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了对联的历史发展。 【24题详解】 句意：它始于明朝。根据“in Ming Dynasty”可知，这里描述的是对联开始的时间是在明朝，是过去发生的事情，所以要用一般过去时。start表示“开始”，其过去式是started，故填started。 【25题详解】 句意：起初，人们用红纸代替桃符来制作春联。“red paper instead of peach wood charms（桃符)”表明这里是说人们使用红纸，描述的是过去的行为，use表示“使用”，其过去式是used，故填used。 【26题详解】 句意：起初，人们用红纸代替桃符来制作春联。“to...the Spring Festival couplets”这里需要一个动词来表示制作春联这个动作，make有“制作”的意思，此处是用不定式形式to make作目的状语，故填make。 【27题详解】 句意：清朝以后，对联一度广泛流行。“popular”是形容词，需要一个副词来修饰它，表示流行的程度。wide表示“广泛的”，其副词形式是widely，故填widely。 【28题详解】 句意：随着国际文化交流的发展，对联也被介绍到越南、韩国、日本、新加坡等国家。“With the...of the international cultural exchange”这里需要一个名词，development是develop的名词形式，意为“发展”，符合语境，故填development。 【29题详解】 句意：随着国际文化交流的发展，对联也被介绍到越南、韩国、日本、新加坡等国家。“the couplets were also...to Vietnam, Korea, Japan, Singapore and other...”这里表示对联被介绍到其他地方，是被动语态，introduce表示“介绍”，其过去分词是introduced，故填introduced。 【30题详解】 句意：随着国际文化交流的发展，对联也被介绍到越南、韩国、日本、新加坡等国家。“Vietnam, Korea, Japan, Singapore and other...”这里指多个国家，country表示“国家”，其复数形式是countries，故填countries。 【31题详解】 句意：贴这些对联的习俗现在仍然保留着。“remain”是谓语动词，前面需要一个名词作主语，custom表示“习俗”，这里指贴对联的习俗，通常用复数形式customs，故填customs。 【32题详解】 句意：对联通常有不同的形状和颜色。“different...and colors”这里and连接两个并列的名词，shape表示“形状”，不同的对联形状不同，所以用复数形式shapes，故填shapes。 【33题详解】 句意：不同的对联被贴在门、墙或窗户上，作为美好祝愿和新年快乐的象征。“as...of wishes for good...and a happy new year”这里需要一个名词，symbol表示“象征”，对联是美好祝愿的象征，用复数形式symbols，故填symbols。 【34题详解】 句意：不同的对联被贴在门、墙或窗户上，作为美好祝愿和新年快乐的象征。“wishes for good...and a happy new year”这里需要一个名词，luck表示“运气”，符合祝愿的内容，故填luck。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A Charles School Learn English at Charles School for the best experience al the lowest prices. Practise your English and make friends here! General English Improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing. Intensive course 31 hours per week, Monday—Thursday 9 a.m.-5 p.m. and Friday 9 a.m.-12 p.m. Part-time course 15 hours per week, Monday—Friday, mornings, afternoons or evenings. ● Mornings: 9 a.m.-12 p.m. ● Afternoons: 2-5 p.m. ● Evenings: 5-8 p.m. Exam preparation Extra focus on grammar and vocabulary, and exam practice. 19 hours per week, Monday-Thursday 9 a.m.-1 p.m., Friday 9 a.m.-12 p.m. Prices (per week) ● Afternoons: ￡230 ● Mornings: ￡ 190 ● Intensive: ￡500 ● Exam preparation: ￡ 300 ● Evenings: ￡ 270 35. How long does the intensive course last in a week? A. 31 hours. B. 15 hours. C. 19 hours. D. 34 hours. 36. How much should you pay for Exam preparation course? A. ￡ 500. B. ￡ 230. C. ￡ 270. D. ￡ 300. 37. Which of the following is true according to the ads above? A. It’s cheaper to study in the evening than in the morning. B. You can take Part-time course 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. Intensive course often starts at 9:00 a.m. on weekdays. D. You can learn more grammar and vocabulary in Intensive Course. 【答案】35. A 36. D 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了查尔斯学校学习英语的课程和价格。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“31 hours per week, Monday—Thursday 9 a.m.-5 p.m. and Friday 9 a.m.-12 p.m.”（每周31小时，星期一至星期四上午9时至下午5时，星期五上午9时至中午12时。）可知强化课一周31小时，故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Exam preparation: ￡ 300”可知参加备考课程要花300英镑，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“31 hours per week, Monday—Thursday 9 a.m.-5 p.m. and Friday 9 a.m.-12 p.m.”可知强化课程通常在工作日上午9点开始。故选C。 B After the Lantern Festival, the next one on the Chinese lunar calendar (农历) is the Huazhao Festival. It has been held in celebration of the flower goddess’ birthday since the time of ancient China. Since the weather is different in different places, people celebrate it on the 2nd,12th, or 15th day of February on the Chinese lunar calendar. Here is a list of customs (风俗) for you to spend the festival. ①______________ Offering flowers, drinks or fruit to the flower goddess for good luck is a famous activity in many places in the hope of winning protection from the flower goddess. ②______________ Since the festival is in early spring, it is just the time to have an outing to enjoy all the wonderful nature. ③______________ People grow flowers and vegetables to celebrate the festival. It was believed that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would be more likely (很可能) to survive. ④______________ Wild vegetables in early spring were believed to have the function (功能) of improving health and stopping illness. So people nowadays still pick them and eat them. 38. What questions can the first paragraph answer about the Huazhao Festival? a. When Chinese celebrate it. b. Why Chinese celebrate it. c. Where Chinese celebrate it. d. How Chinese celebrate it. A. ab. B. ac. C. bc. D. cd. 39. Match the title with each part. a. Having a spring outing. b. Praying (祈祷) to the flower goddess. c. Going shopping together. d. Picking wild vegetables. e. Planting flowers and vegetables. f. Taking showers in the sea. A. ①-a②-e③-b④-f B. ①-b②-a③-e④-d C. ①-e②-d③-a④-c D. ①-c②-e③-b④-f 40. What does the underlined word “survive” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Lose control. B. Become dead. C. Continue to live. D. Hide soon. 41. Why do people pick and eat wild vegetables in early spring? A. Because it can bring people good luck for the new year. B. Because it can bring people much money in the new year. C. Because it can bring people protections for the new year. D. Because it can improve people’s health and drive away illness. 42. What’s the topic of the passage? A. Festival. B. Hobby. C. Travel. D. Feeling. 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统节日——花朝节，包括其起源、庆祝时间以及赏花、祈福、种植、采野菜等主要习俗。 【38题详解】 第一段中“It has been held in celebration of the flower goddess’ birthday since the time of ancient China.”说明了中国庆祝花朝节的原因，即庆祝花神的生日；“people celebrate it on the 2nd, 12th, or 15th day of February on the Chinese lunar calendar”说明了中国人在农历二月的初二、十二或十五庆祝花朝节，即庆祝的时间。因此第一段回答了“何时庆祝”和“为何庆祝”两个问题，对应a和b。 【39题详解】 ①段内容提到“Offering flowers, drinks or fruit to the flower goddess for good luck”，即向花神供奉鲜花、饮品或水果以祈求好运，这与b“Praying to the flower goddess（向花神祈祷）”相匹配；②段内容提到“have an outing to enjoy all the wonderful nature”，即外出踏青欣赏大自然美景，这与a“Having a spring outing（春游）”相匹配；③段内容提到“People grow flowers and vegetables to celebrate the festival”，即人们种植花卉和蔬菜来庆祝节日，这与e“Planting flowers and vegetables（种植花卉和蔬菜）”相匹配；④段内容提到“people nowadays still pick them and eat them”，即人们采摘并食用野菜，这与d“Picking wild vegetables（采摘野菜）”相匹配。因此正确匹配为①-b，②-a，③-e，④-d。 【40题详解】 ③段中“It was believed that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would be more likely to survive.”意为人们相信在那一天种植的花卉和蔬菜更有可能存活下来。根据上下文语境，花朝节在早春举行，正是种植的好时节，因此“survive”在此处意为“存活、继续生长”，与C选项“Continue to live”意思一致。 【41题详解】 ④段中“Wild vegetables in early spring were believed to have the function of improving health and stopping illness. So people nowadays still pick them and eat them.”明确指出，早春的野菜被认为具有增进健康、预防疾病的功效，因此人们至今仍采摘食用。 【42题详解】 本文围绕中国传统节日花朝节展开，介绍了其起源、庆祝时间和主要习俗，全文主题围绕“节日”展开。 C Have you heard of Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt), a kind of traditional Chinese dress? It first appeared in the Song Dynasty and got popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”. Why is it called “Ma Mian”? In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure (结构) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Qun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Qun got its name. Ma Mian Qun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow. Ma Mian Qun has different kinds of pictures with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix pictures show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony (牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor. Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skir t for Hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers (设计师) find ideas from Ma Mian Qun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T- shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years. 43. What’s the theme of the first paragraph?. A. The history of Ma Mian Quan B. The influence of Ma Mian Quan C. The ways of wearingMa Mian Quan D. The steps of making Ma Mian Quan 44. What do dragon and phoenix pictures mean? A. Luck and joy. B. Health or beauty. C. Love or marriage. D. Wealth and honor. 45. How do modern fashion designers get ideas from ? ①the patterns of Ma Mian Qun. ②the colors of Ma Mian Qun. ③the sizes of Ma Mian Qun. ④the styles of Ma Mian Qun. A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④ 46. Which of the following is true? A. We have known how Ma Mian Qun got its name. B. Ma Mian Qun has also influenced western fashion. C. People in the Ming Dynasty first wore Ma Mian Qun. D. In the Han Dynasty, women always wore blue during festivals. 47. On which website (网站) may we read this passage? A. www. chinadaily. com. cn/sports B. www. chinadaily. com. cn/culture C. www. chinadaily. com. cn/music D. www. chinadaily. com. cn/health 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统服饰——马面裙。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Have you heard of Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt), a kind of traditional Chinese dress? It first appeared in the Song Dynasty and got popular during the Ming Dynasty.”可知，第一段主要讲的是马面裙的历史。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, dragon and phoenix pictures show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage.”可知，龙凤图案代表着爱和婚姻。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T- shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear.”可知，现在的摄影师主要借鉴马面裙的图案和款式。故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years.”可知，马面裙也影响了西方时尚。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years.”可知，本文是讲传统服饰——马面裙，跟文化有关，故选B。 D ①What did people do to communicate in ancient times? Here are some very interesting answers to this question. ②Alphorns (阿尔卑斯长号角) were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy, too. So, alphorns are hard to blow. Then why do people use them? Well, they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice. Herdsmen (牧民) used them to call cows in the distance for milking. At sunset, alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well. These days, they’re mostly used as musical instruments (乐器). ③The people of La Gomera, an island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain. They use a whistled language called el silbo, which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling can be heard within five kilometers, which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting. El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it. ④Did you know it’s also possible to send messages without making a noise? This is called visual communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal (信号) tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires, too. In this way, messages about the enemy’s arrival could travel as far as 800 km in just a few hours. 48. What are alphorns mostly used for today? A. Communicating in the mountains. B. Calling cows for milking. C. Sending messages down to villagers. D. Playing a kind of music. 49. Why do the people of La Gomera use el silbo to communicate? A. It can send messages to animals. B. It is different from their language. C. It can be heard at a great distance. D. It is a subject for young students. 50. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④ 51. How did soldiers along the Great Wall get warning messages? A. By listening. B. By whistling. C. By shouting. D. By watching. 52. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Foreign people communicated in different ways. B. It’s possible to communicate without making a noise. C. Alphorns and el silbo are used less than before. D. Ancient people communicated in some interesting ways. 【答案】48. D 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了古代人们几种十分有趣的交流方式，分别介绍瑞士阿尔卑斯长号角、拉戈梅拉岛口哨语埃尔西尔博以及中国长城狼烟信号这三种古代信息传递手段。 【48题详解】 根据第二段“These days, they’re mostly used as musical instruments.”可知，如今阿尔卑斯长号角主要被用作乐器演奏音乐。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“Whistling can be heard within five kilometers, which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting.”可知，口哨声传播距离远，能在远距离被听到，这是人们使用它的主要原因。 【50题详解】 通读全文可知，第一段引出古代交流方式的话题；第二段介绍阿尔卑斯长号角；第三段介绍口哨语；第四段介绍视觉交流（烟火）。第一段为总述，第二至四段为分述举例，属于总分结构。 【51题详解】 根据第四段“This is called visual communication... When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires, too.”可知，长城士兵通过看到烟雾信号（视觉交流）来接收警告信息。 【52题详解】 文章第一段提出问题“What did people do to communicate in ancient times?”，随后列举了长号角、口哨语、烟火等多种古代有趣的交流方式。选项D最能概括全文主旨。 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Are You Taking Notes Effectively (高效地)? How are your final exams going? Well, your test is decided by how you have taken your class notes in a way. Here, I’m going to share with you some tips for taking good notes. It’s great if your teacher writes notes on the board. You can copy them down. ____53____ It can take time to learn how to listen for the main ideas, so keep trying and don’t give up. Some teachers may mention lots of facts in class, but only write the important ones on the blackboard. ____54____ That’s a clue (提示) that it’s very important. ____55____ If you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss what the teacher is saying. But if you think you have missed something important, don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t want to ask in class, see your teacher after class. It’s much easier than wondering if you have got the notes right as you study. If you’ve written down notes in a hurry, they may not be very well-organized. ____56____ Finally, it’s a great idea to go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It can alert (提醒) you and your friend to any mistakes you may have made in your notes. ____57____ Good note-taking not only helps your mind take in the material but also helps you do better in all of your tests! A. Don’t go crazy taking notes, though. B. Don’t take notes, just depend on your memory. C. Don’t write down every word your teacher says. D. Think over these tips and try to improve your note-taking habits. E. If not, however, write down the most important points from class. F. Other teachers might not write anything down, but may repeat the key facts. G. So maybe you can go over your notes when you get home and reorganize them if necessary. 【答案】53. E 54. F 55. A 56. G 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分享了一些做好笔记的技巧。 【53题详解】 根据上文“It’s great if your teacher writes notes on the board. You can copy them down.”可知，如果老师在黑板上写笔记，那就太棒了，你可以把它们抄下来，因此空处的内容应是与课堂上记笔记相关，选项E“然而，如果没有，写下课堂上最重要的要点。”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据上文“Some teachers may mention lots of facts in class, but only write the important ones on the blackboard.”可知，有些老师在课堂上可能会提到很多事实，但只会在黑板上写下重要的，因此空处的内容应是与老师在课堂上做法相关，选项F“其他老师可能不会写下任何东西，但会重复关键的事实。”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据下文“If you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss what the teacher is saying.”可知，如果你过于专注于正确记笔记，你可能会错过老师说的话，因此空处与不要过于专注记笔记有关，选项A“不过，不要疯狂地记笔记。”符合语境。故选A。 【56题详解】 根据上文“If you’ve written down notes in a hurry, they may not be very well-organized.”可知，如果你匆忙写下笔记，它们可能不会组织的很好，因此空处的内容应是说明应该怎么做，选项G“所以，也许你回家后可以复习一下笔记，必要时可以重新整理。”符合语境。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据下文“Good note-taking not only helps your mind take in the material but also helps you do better in all of your tests!”可知，此处总结全文，选项D“仔细想想这些建议，试着改善你的记笔记习惯。”符合语境。故选D。 五、补全对话（5分） A: Good morning, young man! You look upset. Can I help you? B: Thank you, sir! ____58____ A: The City Park? Oh, it is in the down-town, kind of far from here. B: ____59____ By bus or by subway? A: You’d better take the subway. It’s much quicker and even easier. B: ____60____ A: I am afraid not. You have to take Line 5 first and then transfer (换乘) at the Center Station. B: OK. ____61____ A: Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and shopping and have much fun there. B: Thank you very much. ____62____ Goodbye! A: Have a good day. Bye! A. Could you tell me how I can get there? B. But I think I must leave now. C. I want to know if the subway can take me there directly. D. Have you ever been to the City Park? E. You can find the City Park right in front of the zoo. F. And what may I do at the Center Station? G. I wonder where the City Park is. 【答案】58. G 59. A 60. C 61. F 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是询问如何到城市公园的一则对话。 【58题详解】 根据“The City Park? Oh, it is in the down-town, kind of far from here.”可知，此处是询问城市公园在哪里，选项G“我想知道城市公园在哪里。”符合语境。故选G。 【59题详解】 根据“By bus or by subway?”可知，此处是询问怎么到那里，选项A“你能告诉我怎么去吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“I am afraid not. You have to take Line 5 first and then transfer (换乘) at the Center Station.”可知，此处是询问地铁能否直达目的地，选项C“我想知道地铁是否能直接把我送到那里。”符合语境。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and shopping and have much fun there.”可知，此处是询问在某个地方能做什么，选项F“在中心站我能做什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“Goodbye!”可知，此处表示要离开，选项B“但我想我现在必须离开了。”符合语境。故选B。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 中国有很多传统节日，或是喜庆热闹，或是团圆相聚，或是寄托哀思。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的中国传统节日。 提示： (1) What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival? (2) When is it? (3) What do people do during this festival? (4) Why do you like this festival? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.词数为80-120； 3.不出现真实人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My favorite traditional Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. It is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. During the festival, all families get together to have a big dinner. We often eat dumplings and children can get lucky money. People also set off fireworks to celebrate. I like this festival best because it means family reunion. I can enjoy delicious food and play with my cousins. It makes me feel very warm and happy. I hope everyone can enjoy this wonderful time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的传统节日名称（What is your favorite traditional Chinese festival?）、对应时间（When is it?）、节日活动（What do people do during this festival?）、喜爱该节日的理由（Why do you like this festival?） 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my/we) 注意事项：不出现真实人名、校名，词数为80-120 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明我最喜欢的传统节日以及对应的过节时间 主体段：详细描写节日期间人们开展的各类传统活动 结尾段：说明喜欢节日的原因，抒发内心温暖感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的节日及节日时间 节日选择：Spring Festival/Mid-Autumn Festival/Dragon Boat Festival等 对应时间：in January or February/on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month/on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month等 要点二：节日活动 活动介绍：all families get together to have a big dinner/watch the Spring Festival Gala/admire the full moon等 要点三：喜爱节日的原因 喜爱理由：family reunion/stay together with all relatives/taste delicious homemade food等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $