内容正文:
七年级第一次学情检测英语试题
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,计30分)
(一)听对话,选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
(二)听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.What does the boy want to find?
A.A dog. B.A rabbit. C.A cat.
7.Where do they put the animal?
A.On the desk. B.On the chair. C.In the box.
听第2段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.What colour is the cat?
A.White. B.Orange. C.Brown.
9.Where are the baby rabbits?
A.In the grass. B.Behind the tree. C.In the box.
10.How many baby rabbits does Leo find?
A.3. B.6. C.9.
(三)听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
11.What colour is the house?
A.Brown. B.Yellow. C.White.
12.Where is the cat?
A.In the tree. B.Under the tree. C.Behind the tree.
13.What is the dog’s name?
A.Max. B.Bingo. C.Teddy.
14.What plants does Jason like?
A.The carrot plants. B.The tomato plants. C.The potato plant
15.What are Jason’s favourite things?
A.The trees. B.The animals. C.The flowers.
(四)听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
16.Where is the rabbit? The rabbit is ______.
17.What is the name of the rabbit? The name of the rabbit is______.
18.What colour is the rabbit’s new house? The rabbit’s new house is______.
19.What plants can Lucy see in Tom’s yard? Lucy can see ______in Tom’s yard.
20.What does Lucy think of Tom’s mother? Lucy thinks Tom’s mother is______.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)
On Saturday, Bella goes to visit her grandpa.
“Where is Pipi? I can’t ____1____ him,” Grandpa says.
“Who is Pipi?” Bella asks.
“Pipi is a white pig, ____2____ he likes carrots,” Grandpa says.
Bella wants to help Grandpa. They go to the farm. There ____3____ some ducks, rabbits and sheep.
“What ____4____ can Bella see?” “Pigs.”
“How many pigs do you have, Grandpa?” Bella asks.
“Ten.”
Bella starts to ____5____. One, two, three, four, …____6____.
“One is lost (丢失的). That is Pipi. Is he in the yard?” Bella says and goes to the yard.
“____7____ are those?” Bella sees some green plants and asks.
“Carrot plants,” Grandpa says.
“What’s that? It’s white and it’s eating ____8____. It must be Pipi,” Bella says.
“No, it is my white rabbit.”
Then Bella sees a pig in the mud (泥浆).
“Grandpa,” Bella says. “I find Pipi! But he is not ____9____. He is a black pig now.”
It’s a ____10____ day for Bella.
1. A. call B. find C. greet
2. A. so B. but C. and
3. A. am B. is C. are
4. A. else B. here C. now
5. A. help B. count C. wait
6. A. seven B. eight C. nine
7. A. What B. Who C. Where
8. A. tomatoes B. carrots C. potatoes
9. A. brown B. orange C. white
10. A. small B. fun C. welcome
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分。计30分)
A
Here are two school ID cards in the Lost and Found. Gina Smith, a student from High Ground Middle School found them in the city library.
11. Where is Nancy from?
A. High Ground Middle School.
B. Sunshine Middle School.
C. Newton Middle School.
12. How can we find David?
A. Through (通过) his ID card number.
B. Through his telephone number.
C. Through his family photo.
13. Which grade is David in?
A. Grade 7. B. Grade 9. C. Grade 8.
B
Betty has a new jacket. She likes it because there are different letters (有不同的字母) on it and they are in different colours.
The first letter is D. It’s blue—the colour of the sky (天空)! The letter R is yellow. It’s a beautiful colour—the colour of the sunflower (向日葵). The letter E is red. It’s the colour of the apple. The letter A is purple. It’s Betty’s favourite colour. Look! Her cap is purple. What colour is the letter M? It’s green! Betty’s sister, Rita, likes the colour best.
The new jacket is very beautiful. Betty likes to wear it to school.
14. What does Betty’s new jacket look like?
A. Old and not beautiful. B. Purple and beautiful. C. New and beautiful.
15. What’s Betty’s favourite colour?
A. Blue. B. Purple. C. Green.
16. What is the word (单词) on Betty’s new jacket?
A. DINNER. B. DOLLAR. C. DREAM.
C
Hello, everyone. I am John. My dog and I are on my uncle’s farm.
The farm is big, and we can see green grass, beautiful flowers and a lake. My uncle has some animals here. Some horses and sheep are on the grass. And five cows are under that tree. The cows are quiet and cute. I want to feed (喂) them.
Oh, it is raining (下雨) now. I can’t feed the animals. They all run to their houses. We must run to my uncle’s house too. But look, the ducks are in the lake. They like the rain. They are having fun swimming!
The chickens all run back to their little house. I will give them some corn (谷物). They will love it. Where is my dog? He is in the rabbits’ house. He is watching the rabbits! Oh, Uncle, I’m worried (担心的). Please tell me, can a dog make friends with rabbits?
17. How many kinds of animals does John's uncle have?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight.
18. What do we know about the ducks?
A. They like corn. B. They are white. C. They like the rain.
19. What will John do with the chickens?
A. He will play with them.
B. He will watch them sleep.
C. He will give them food.
20. What can we know from “can a dog make friends with rabbits?”
A. The dog may not be nice to the rabbits.
B. The dog can be the rabbits’ friend.
C. The rabbits have fun being with the dog.
D
Frank is a middle school student. ____21____ He is twelve. He studies in Class Four, Grade Seven. His Chinese teacher is Mrs Zhao and he thinks Chinese is not easy. ____22____ But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball too and he is very good at it. Now he lives in his cousin David’s home. ____23____ In his bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. ____24____ The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map of China. ____25____ Both of them are on the wall. He keeps his room tidy every day.
根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. He has a big and nice bedroom.
B. He likes playing football with his classmates.
C. And it’s always under the table.
D. He is from America.
E. There is also a picture of his family.
F. He loves his room a lot.
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Tom. I live with my family ____26____ the farm. Our farm ____27____ (be) very big.
Let me tell you about the animals first. We have ten cows. They are black ____28____ white. The milk from them is very nice and my family like to drink it. ____29____ else do we have? We have twenty white ____30____ (sheep) too. I like to play with ____31____ (they) on the grass. Can you see the pigs behind the house? They are cute.
What about plants? ____32____ (that) are five orange trees. You can find ____33____ apple tree too. My brother ____34____ (like) apples. In autumn (秋天), my parents pick (采摘) them. Then my brother and I need ____35____ (put) them in big boxes.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
Hello! My name is Caroline. I’m very happy and excited because tomorrow will be my first day back to my school. Now I’m packing my schoolbag.
Look at my schoolbag. It is not very big, but it looks beautiful. It is green. Green is my favorite color. There is a picture of Snow White on my schoolbag. My schoolbag is from my mother. She gave it to me last Friday. That day was my thirteenth birthday.
What’s in my schoolbag? Look! There is a pencil case in my schoolbag. There are two pens, four pencils and two erasers in my pencil case. You can also see five exercise books and a pair of glasses in my schoolbag.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
36. Why is Caroline happy and excited?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
37. What color is Caroline’s schoolbag?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
38. Who gave the schoolbag to Caroline?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
39. How many pencils are there in Caroline’s pencil case?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
40. What do you think of your school life?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
六、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,第64小题2分,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Good morning! My name’s Wang Dong. ________41________?
B: My name is Tom Brown.
A: ________42________?
B: T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.
A: Nice to meet you, Tom.
B: ________43________. What’s that over there?
A: It’s my new bike.
B: What colour is it?
A: ________44________. Do you have a bike?
B: Yes, I do. Let’s ride bikes together tomorrow.
A: OK. Goodbye!
七、书面表达(计20分)
45. 假如你是李华,家里经营着“绿树农场”。节假日期间为了吸引外国游客前来参观,你的父母推出了一个线上VR游览项目,并希望为该项目配上英文讲解词。请你根据下面的提示内容,为农场写一篇英文讲解词。
要求:
1.包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.50词左右。
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七年级第一次学情检测英语试题
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,计30分)
(一)听对话,选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
(二)听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.What does the boy want to find?
A.A dog. B.A rabbit. C.A cat.
7.Where do they put the animal?
A.On the desk. B.On the chair. C.In the box.
听第2段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.What colour is the cat?
A.White. B.Orange. C.Brown.
9.Where are the baby rabbits?
A.In the grass. B.Behind the tree. C.In the box.
10.How many baby rabbits does Leo find?
A.3. B.6. C.9.
(三)听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
11.What colour is the house?
A.Brown. B.Yellow. C.White.
12.Where is the cat?
A.In the tree. B.Under the tree. C.Behind the tree.
13.What is the dog’s name?
A.Max. B.Bingo. C.Teddy.
14.What plants does Jason like?
A.The carrot plants. B.The tomato plants. C.The potato plant
15.What are Jason’s favourite things?
A.The trees. B.The animals. C.The flowers.
(四)听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
16.Where is the rabbit? The rabbit is ______.
17.What is the name of the rabbit? The name of the rabbit is______.
18.What colour is the rabbit’s new house? The rabbit’s new house is______.
19.What plants can Lucy see in Tom’s yard? Lucy can see ______in Tom’s yard.
20.What does Lucy think of Tom’s mother? Lucy thinks Tom’s mother is______.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)
On Saturday, Bella goes to visit her grandpa.
“Where is Pipi? I can’t ____1____ him,” Grandpa says.
“Who is Pipi?” Bella asks.
“Pipi is a white pig, ____2____ he likes carrots,” Grandpa says.
Bella wants to help Grandpa. They go to the farm. There ____3____ some ducks, rabbits and sheep.
“What ____4____ can Bella see?” “Pigs.”
“How many pigs do you have, Grandpa?” Bella asks.
“Ten.”
Bella starts to ____5____. One, two, three, four, …____6____.
“One is lost (丢失的). That is Pipi. Is he in the yard?” Bella says and goes to the yard.
“____7____ are those?” Bella sees some green plants and asks.
“Carrot plants,” Grandpa says.
“What’s that? It’s white and it’s eating ____8____. It must be Pipi,” Bella says.
“No, it is my white rabbit.”
Then Bella sees a pig in the mud (泥浆).
“Grandpa,” Bella says. “I find Pipi! But he is not ____9____. He is a black pig now.”
It’s a ____10____ day for Bella.
1. A. call B. find C. greet
2. A. so B. but C. and
3. A. am B. is C. are
4. A. else B. here C. now
5. A. help B. count C. wait
6. A. seven B. eight C. nine
7. A. What B. Who C. Where
8. A. tomatoes B. carrots C. potatoes
9. A. brown B. orange C. white
10. A. small B. fun C. welcome
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了贝拉周六去看望爷爷,帮助爷爷在农场寻找丢失的小猪皮皮,最终在泥坑里找到它的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:我找不到他了。
根据“Where is Pipi?”可知,爷爷不知道猪在哪,意在寻找(find)。call、greet不符合寻找语境。
【2题详解】
句意:皮皮是只白猪,并且他喜欢胡萝卜。
前后句是并列关系,补充说明猪的特点,需填并列连词and。
【3题详解】
句意:那里有一些鸭子、兔子和羊。
句子为There be句型,遵循就近原则,主语“some ducks”是复数,be动词用are。
【4题详解】
句意:贝拉还能看见什么?
what else意为“还有什么”,符合语境中继续寻找其他动物的逻辑。
【5题详解】
句意:贝拉开始数数。
根据后文“One, two, three…”可知,动作是在数数(count)。help、wait与数字无关。
【6题详解】
句意:一、二、三、四、……九。
爷爷说有十只猪,丢了一只,所以只能数到九(nine)只。
【7题详解】
句意:那些是什么?
询问植物是什么,用What。Who问人,Where问地点,均不符。
【8题详解】
句意:它正在吃胡萝卜。
前文提到皮皮喜欢胡萝卜,且爷爷说是胡萝卜植株,因此应是正在吃胡萝卜(carrots)。
【9题详解】
句意:但他不是白色的。
前文说皮皮是白猪,现在沾了泥变黑了,所以不是白色(white)。
【10题详解】
句意:对贝拉来说是有趣的一天。
帮助爷爷找到猪,经历丰富有趣,用fun“有趣的”来形容一天。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分。计30分)
A
Here are two school ID cards in the Lost and Found. Gina Smith, a student from High Ground Middle School found them in the city library.
11. Where is Nancy from?
A. High Ground Middle School.
B. Sunshine Middle School.
C. Newton Middle School.
12. How can we find David?
A. Through (通过) his ID card number.
B. Through his telephone number.
C. Through his family photo.
13. Which grade is David in?
A. Grade 7. B. Grade 9. C. Grade 8.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了失物招领处两张学生证的相关信息。
【11题详解】
Nancy的学生证上明确标注学校为Sunshine Middle School。
【12题详解】
David的学生证印有电话号码469-0827,可以通过电话联系找到他。
【13题详解】
David证件上Grade一栏填写的是8,即八年级。
B
Betty has a new jacket. She likes it because there are different letters (有不同的字母) on it and they are in different colours.
The first letter is D. It’s blue—the colour of the sky (天空)! The letter R is yellow. It’s a beautiful colour—the colour of the sunflower (向日葵). The letter E is red. It’s the colour of the apple. The letter A is purple. It’s Betty’s favourite colour. Look! Her cap is purple. What colour is the letter M? It’s green! Betty’s sister, Rita, likes the colour best.
The new jacket is very beautiful. Betty likes to wear it to school.
14. What does Betty’s new jacket look like?
A. Old and not beautiful. B. Purple and beautiful. C. New and beautiful.
15. What’s Betty’s favourite colour?
A. Blue. B. Purple. C. Green.
16. What is the word (单词) on Betty’s new jacket?
A. DINNER. B. DOLLAR. C. DREAM.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要写了Betty的一件印有彩色字母DREAM的新外套,介绍了各个字母的颜色以及各人喜欢的颜色,她很喜欢这件外套。
【14题详解】
根据文章第一段“Betty has a new jacket.”以及最后一段“The new jacket is very beautiful.”可知,Betty的新夹克是新的并且很漂亮。
【15题详解】
根据文章第二段“The letter A is purple. It’s Betty’s favourite colour.”可知,紫色是Betty最喜欢的颜色。
【16题详解】
根据文章第二段依次提到的字母D、R、E、A、M,将这些字母组合起来可构成单词DREAM。
C
Hello, everyone. I am John. My dog and I are on my uncle’s farm.
The farm is big, and we can see green grass, beautiful flowers and a lake. My uncle has some animals here. Some horses and sheep are on the grass. And five cows are under that tree. The cows are quiet and cute. I want to feed (喂) them.
Oh, it is raining (下雨) now. I can’t feed the animals. They all run to their houses. We must run to my uncle’s house too. But look, the ducks are in the lake. They like the rain. They are having fun swimming!
The chickens all run back to their little house. I will give them some corn (谷物). They will love it. Where is my dog? He is in the rabbits’ house. He is watching the rabbits! Oh, Uncle, I’m worried (担心的). Please tell me, can a dog make friends with rabbits?
17. How many kinds of animals does John's uncle have?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight.
18. What do we know about the ducks?
A. They like corn. B. They are white. C. They like the rain.
19. What will John do with the chickens?
A. He will play with them.
B. He will watch them sleep.
C. He will give them food.
20. What can we know from “can a dog make friends with rabbits?”
A. The dog may not be nice to the rabbits.
B. The dog can be the rabbits’ friend.
C. The rabbits have fun being with the dog.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述John在叔叔的农场遇到下雨,观察农场各类动物的所见所闻。
【17题详解】
根据文章内容,叔叔的农场里有horses、sheep、cows、ducks、chickens、rabbits,共6种动物。
【18题详解】
根据第三段“But look, the ducks are in the lake. They like the rain.”可知,鸭子在湖里,它们喜欢下雨。
【19题详解】
根据第四段“I will give them some corn.”可知,约翰打算给鸡一些谷物,即给它们食物。
【20题详解】
根据第四段“I'm worried.”以及随后的问句“can a dog make friends with rabbits?”可知,约翰担心狗会和兔子发生冲突或不够友好。
D
Frank is a middle school student. ____21____ He is twelve. He studies in Class Four, Grade Seven. His Chinese teacher is Mrs Zhao and he thinks Chinese is not easy. ____22____ But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball too and he is very good at it. Now he lives in his cousin David’s home. ____23____ In his bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. ____24____ The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map of China. ____25____ Both of them are on the wall. He keeps his room tidy every day.
根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. He has a big and nice bedroom.
B. He likes playing football with his classmates.
C. And it’s always under the table.
D. He is from America.
E. There is also a picture of his family.
F. He loves his room a lot.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Frank的个人信息、爱好以及他卧室的陈设情况。
【21题详解】
根据“Frank is a middle school student. ... He is twelve.”可知此处正在介绍Frank的基本背景信息,选项D“He is from America.”符合语境。
【22题详解】
根据“But he doesn’t play it well.”可知前文应提及某项运动项目,选项B“He likes playing football with his classmates.”符合语境。
【23题详解】
根据“In his bedroom you can see a bed...”可知此处话题转向介绍卧室,选项A“He has a big and nice bedroom.”符合语境。
【24题详解】
根据“The cat is black. Its name is Mimi.”可知此处继续描述猫的相关情况,选项C“And it’s always under the table.”符合语境。
【25题详解】
根据“Both of them are on the wall.”可知墙上除地图外还应提及另一物品,选项E“There is also a picture of his family.”符合语境。
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Tom. I live with my family ____26____ the farm. Our farm ____27____ (be) very big.
Let me tell you about the animals first. We have ten cows. They are black ____28____ white. The milk from them is very nice and my family like to drink it. ____29____ else do we have? We have twenty white ____30____ (sheep) too. I like to play with ____31____ (they) on the grass. Can you see the pigs behind the house? They are cute.
What about plants? ____32____ (that) are five orange trees. You can find ____33____ apple tree too. My brother ____34____ (like) apples. In autumn (秋天), my parents pick (采摘) them. Then my brother and I need ____35____ (put) them in big boxes.
【答案】26. on 27. is
28. and 29. What
30. sheep 31. them
32. Those 33. an
34. likes 35. to put
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Tom介绍自家农场,分别介绍农场里的奶牛、绵羊、猪等动物以及橘子树、苹果树等植物。
【26题详解】
句意:我和家人住在农场。固定搭配on the farm表示“在农场”,填介词on。
【27题详解】
句意:我们的农场非常大。主语Our farm为单数名词,全文为一般现在时,be动词使用is。
【28题详解】
句意:它们是黑白相间的。black and white是固定表达,意为“黑白相间”,并列两个颜色形容词,填并列连词and。
【29题详解】
句意:我们还有别的什么?what else为固定疑问短语,表示“还有什么”,用于引出下文其他农场动物,句首首字母大写,填What。
【30题详解】
句意:我们也有二十只白色绵羊。sheep单复数同形,前面数词twenty表示复数,仍用sheep。
【31题详解】
句意:我喜欢在草地上和它们玩耍。介词with后面要用人称代词宾格,they的宾格形式是them。
【32题详解】
句意:那些是五棵橘子树。be动词are以及five orange trees为复数,that的复数形式为Those,句首首字母大写。
【33题详解】
句意:你还能看见一棵苹果树。apple以元音音素开头,表示“一棵”要用不定冠词an。
【34题详解】
句意:我的弟弟喜欢苹果。主语My brother是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词like要变为likes。
【35题详解】
句意:然后我和弟弟需要把它们放进大箱子里。固定搭配need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”,因此填to put。
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
Hello! My name is Caroline. I’m very happy and excited because tomorrow will be my first day back to my school. Now I’m packing my schoolbag.
Look at my schoolbag. It is not very big, but it looks beautiful. It is green. Green is my favorite color. There is a picture of Snow White on my schoolbag. My schoolbag is from my mother. She gave it to me last Friday. That day was my thirteenth birthday.
What’s in my schoolbag? Look! There is a pencil case in my schoolbag. There are two pens, four pencils and two erasers in my pencil case. You can also see five exercise books and a pair of glasses in my schoolbag.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
36. Why is Caroline happy and excited?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
37. What color is Caroline’s schoolbag?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
38. Who gave the schoolbag to Caroline?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
39. How many pencils are there in Caroline’s pencil case?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
40. What do you think of your school life?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. Because tomorrow will be her first day back to her school. 37. Green.
38. Her mother. 39. Four.
40. I think my school life is interesting. I can learn lots of knowledge and play with my classmates at school.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述Caroline因为明天是返校第一天而开心激动,介绍了书包的外观来历以及书包内部摆放的各类学习用品。
【36题详解】
第一段直接给出原因:“I’m very happy and excited because tomorrow will be my first day back to my school.”,直接提取because后的语句作为答案。
【37题详解】
第二段明确指出:“It is green. Green is my favorite color.”,这是原文中的颜色信息,直接提取作答。
【38题详解】
第二段提到:“My schoolbag is from my mother. She gave it to me last Friday.”,原文交代书包的赠送者,直接提取人物信息。
【39题详解】
第三段写明:“There are two pens, four pencils and two erasers in my pencil case.”,这是原文中的具体数量信息,直接提取数字。
【40题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,结合自身实际表达对校园生活的看法,语句通顺、语法正确,合理作答即可。
六、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,第64小题2分,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Good morning! My name’s Wang Dong. ________41________?
B: My name is Tom Brown.
A: ________42________?
B: T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.
A: Nice to meet you, Tom.
B: ________43________. What’s that over there?
A: It’s my new bike.
B: What colour is it?
A: ________44________. Do you have a bike?
B: Yes, I do. Let’s ride bikes together tomorrow.
A: OK. Goodbye!
【答案】41.
What’s your name
42.
How do you spell it
43.
Nice to meet you, too
44.
It’s blue
【解析】
【导语】本文谈论了王东和汤姆初次见面互相介绍姓名、询问姓名拼写,以及谈论新自行车颜色和相约骑车的日常对话。
【41题详解】
根据下文B的回答“My name is Tom Brown.”可知,A此处是在询问对方的名字,常用句型为“What’s your name?”。
【42题详解】
根据下文B的回答“T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.”可知,A此处询问对方姓名如何拼写,常用句型为“How do you spell it?”。
【43题详解】
根据上文A说的“Nice to meet you, Tom.”可知,这是初次见面时的问候,B应礼貌回应“Nice to meet you, too.”。
【44题详解】
根据上文B的问句“What colour is it?”可知,A需要回答自行车的颜色,句型结构为“It’s+颜色”,答案合理即可。
七、书面表达(计20分)
45. 假如你是李华,家里经营着“绿树农场”。节假日期间为了吸引外国游客前来参观,你的父母推出了一个线上VR游览项目,并希望为该项目配上英文讲解词。请你根据下面的提示内容,为农场写一篇英文讲解词。
要求:
1.包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.50词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Welcome to our online VR tour of Green Tree Farm.
There is a yellow and brown house. My parents and I live in it. On the left, you can see some fruit trees. There are also many chickens and geese. On the right, we grow many vegetables, such as carrots, tomatoes and potatoes.
I hope you can enjoy your time here.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍类应用文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:农场房屋、左侧果树与家禽、右侧各类蔬菜
确定人称:以第一人称为主
注意事项:完整包含图画全部景物信息,50词左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:欢迎语,引出绿树农场线上VR游览
主体段:按空间顺序依次介绍房屋、左侧果树家禽、右侧蔬菜
结尾段:表达祝愿,欢迎游客体验农场
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:农场中心房屋
外观描述:yellow and brown house/a two‑story house等
人物关联:My parents and I live in it./It serves as a cozy home for my family.等
要点二:农场左侧区域
景物选择:fruit trees/chickens/geese
修饰描写:many cute chickens and geese/lovely little poultry等
要点三:农场右侧菜地
作物选择:carrots/tomatoes/potatoes
举例句型:such as+农作物名称/like+农作物名称等
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