第一次月考高频词汇变形及专项训练 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦外研版八年级上册前两单元高频词汇变形，通过分层训练构建"词性转换-语境应用-综合输出"的词汇能力体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点单词词性转换|20题（每单元10题）|直接考查名词/动词/形容词等词性转换|从基础词形变化切入，建立"词根-词缀-词性"关联| |括号内单词形式填空|30题（每单元15题）|语境中运用词形变化，含固定搭配|衔接词形知识与语法应用，强化"词形-语义-语境"匹配| |首字母提示填空|30题（每单元15题）|通过首字母线索还原词形，侧重语境理解|训练词汇记忆与语境推断结合，提升思维品质| |汉语提示写单词|40题（每单元20题）|汉译英词汇拼写，含短语与固定表达|综合考查词汇形义记忆，衔接语言输入与输出能力|

外研版八年级上册第一次月考高频词汇变形及专项训练 （范围：Unit1 This is me & Unit2 Getting along) 共120分 一、重点单词词性转换（共20分） 根据提示写出对应变形。 Unit1 This is me（10题） 1. secret (n.秘密) → ________ (adj.秘密的；隐秘的) 2. bright (adj.明亮的) → ________ (adv.明亮地) 3. nerve (n.神经) → ________ (adj.紧张不安的) 4. crowd (n.人群) → ________ (adj.拥挤的) 5. succeed (v.成功) → ________ (n.成功) 6. succeed (v.) → ________ (adj.成功的) 7. secret (n.秘密) → ________ (adv.偷偷地) 8. differ (v.不同) → ________ (n.差异；不同) 9. special (adj.特别的) → ________ (adv.特别地) 10. possible (adj.可能的) → ________ (adj.不可能的) Unit2 Getting along（10题） 11. self (n.自我) → ________ (adj.自私的) 12. friend (n.朋友) → ________ (n.友谊) 13. relation (n.关系) → ________ (adj.人际关系的) 14. create (v.创造) → ________ (n.创造；创造力) 15. care (v.关心) → ________ (adj.体贴的) 16. honest (adj.诚实的) → ________ (n.诚实) 17. communicate (v.交流) → ________ (n.交流；沟通) 18. patient (adj.耐心的) → ________ (n.耐心) 19. help (v.帮助) → ________ (adj.乐于助人的) 20. respect (v.尊重) → ________ (n.尊重) 二、用括号内单词正确形式填空（共30分） Unit1 This is me（15题） 1. He keeps his ________ (secret) feelings to himself. 2. The sun shines ________ (bright) in the sky every morning. 3. I feel ________ (nerve) when I speak in front of many people. 4. The hall is ________ (crowd) with students after class. 5. We wish you great ________ (succeed) in your new term. 6. She is a ________ (succeed) student and never gives up. 7. He looked away ________ (secret) and hid his shyness. 8. There are many ________ (different) between twins. 9. This gift is ________ (special) made for my best friend. 10. It is ________ (possible) to finish the work in five minutes. 11. I am supposed ________ (show) my true self to others. 12. Instead of ________ (run) away, we should face difficulties. 13. Nothing can hold me back from ________ (achieve) my dream. 14. To my ________ (surprised), he passed the difficult exam. 15. Everyone is born ________ (be) unique and special. Unit2 Getting along（15题） 16. No one likes ________ (self) people who only think of themselves. 17. True ________ (friend) needs honesty and care. 18. Good ________ (relation) skills help us get along with others. 19. ________ (create) good relationships is important for teenagers. 20. She is kind and ________ (care) to everyone around her. 21. His ________ (honest) wins trust from all classmates. 22. Good ________ (communicate) can solve most misunderstandings. 23. Teachers always teach us to have ________ (patient) with others. 24. He is warm-hearted and ________ (help) at school. 25. We should show ________ (respect) for all people. 26. I have some problems ________ (get) along with my new deskmate. 27. A smile goes a long way in ________ (build) friendship. 28. Don’t shout ________ (loud) at your friends when you argue. 29. Since he ________ (come) here, we have become good friends. 30. Learning ________ (forgive) others makes us happier. 三、根据句中首字母提示填空（共30分） Unit1 This is me（15题） 1. I keep my personal s________ and never tell others. 2. The room is b________ and clean with big windows. 3. Many students feel n________ before giving a speech. 4. The street is very c________ during rush hours. 5. Hard work leads to s________ in study and life. 6. She is a s________ girl who always achieves her goals. 7. He s________ looked at the mirror and corrected his posture. 8. There is a big d________ between our hobbies. 9. This activity is s________ held for new students. 10. It is i________ for people to be perfect all the time. 11. We are s________ to be brave and show our true selves. 12. I choose reading i________ of playing games in free time. 13. Never let fear h________ you back from trying new things. 14. To my s________, he changed his bad habits quickly. 15. Everyone is b________ special in their own way. Unit2 Getting along（15题） 16. S________ people never care about others’ feelings. 17. Real f________ is based on trust and kindness. 18. Good r________ with classmates makes school life happy. 19. It helps a lot to c________ warm friendship with others. 20. My deskmate is c________ and always helps me out. 21. H________ is the best quality for getting along with people. 22. Good c________ can stop small fights between friends. 23. You need enough p________ when talking with shy people. 24. He is h________ and always ready to help classmates. 25. We must r________ teachers, parents and every stranger. 26. I have difficulty g________ along with my shy brother. 27. Kind words help in b________ close relationships. 28. Don’t talk l________ when your friends are upset. 29. S________ last term, we have learnt to respect each other. 30. We should learn to f________ others’ small mistakes. 四、汉语提示写单词（共40分） Unit1 This is me 自我认知（20题） 1. I have my own ________ (秘密) of keeping confident. 2. The classroom is ________ (明亮的) and comfortable. 3. I feel ________ (紧张的) in public speaking. 4. The supermarket is ________ (拥挤的) on weekends. 5. Hard work brings final ________ (成功). 6. She is a ________ (成功的) learner in our class. 7. He ________ (偷偷地) wiped his tears no one saw. 8. There are many ________ (差异) in our personalities. 9. This activity is ________ (特别地) prepared for us. 10. It is ________ (不可能的) to please everyone. 11. We ________ (应该) accept our true selves bravely. 12. I walk home ________ (代替) of taking the bus. 13. Don’t let difficulties ________ (阻碍) your progress. 14. To my ________ (惊讶), he is so outgoing now. 15. Everyone ________ (天生) unique and wonderful. 16. I like to look in the ________ (镜子) every morning. 17. Don’t ________ (怀疑) your own ability. 18. Face your weakness and never feel ________ (害怕的). 19. Try to ________ (改变) yourself for the better. 20. Nothing ________ (要紧) if you try your best. Unit2 Getting along 人际相处（20题） 21. No one likes ________ (自私的) classmates at school. 22. ________ (友谊) makes our school life colourful. 23. We should learn good ________ (人际关系) skills. 24. We need to ________ (创造) warm friendship around us. 25. She is ________ (体贴的) and always cares for friends. 26. ________ (诚实) is the base of all good relationships. 27. Daily ________ (交流) shortens the distance between people. 28. We need great ________ (耐心) when getting along with others. 29. He is ________ (乐于助人的) and popular in our grade. 30. We should ________ (尊重) everyone’s differences. 31. I have some ________ (困难) in getting along with new friends. 32. Smiles help ________ (建立) close relationships. 33. Don’t ________ (大喊) at your family or friends. 34. ________ (自从) last year, we have been close friends. 35. It’s important to ________ (原谅) others’ mistakes. 36. Good ________ (建议) helps us get along well. 37. We should be ________ (羞愧的) for being selfish. 38. We help each other in ________ (回报) for kindness. 39. Never ________ (放弃) true friendship easily. 40. We live together and ________ (和睦相处) well. 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换（20题） 1. secret 2. brightly 3. nervous 4. crowded 5. success 6. successful 7. secretly 8. difference 9. specially 10. impossible 11. selfish 12. friendship 13. relational 14. creation 15. caring 16. honesty 17. communication 18. patience 19. helpful 20. respect 二、用括号内单词正确形式填空（30题） 1. secret 2. brightly 3. nervous 4. crowded 5. success 6. successful 7. secretly 8. differences 9. specially 10. impossible 11. to show 12. running 13. achieving 14. surprise 15. to be 16. selfish 17. friendship 18. relational 19. Creating 20. caring 21. honesty 22. communication 23. patience 24. helpful 25. respect 26. getting 27. building 28. loudly 29. came 30. to forgive 三、首字母提示填空（30题） 1. secret 2. bright 3. nervous 4. crowded 5. success 6. successful 7. secretly 8. difference 9. specially 10. impossible 11. supposed 12. instead 13. hold 14. surprise 15. born 16. Selfish 17. friendship 18. relationships 19. create 20. caring 21. Honesty 22. communication 23. patience 24. helpful 25. respect 26. getting 27. building 28. loudly 29. Since 30. forgive 四、汉语提示写单词（40题） Unit1 1. secrets 2. bright 3. nervous 4. crowded 5. success 6. successful 7. secretly 8. differences 9. specially 10. impossible 11. are supposed to 12. instead 13. hold back 14. surprise 15. is born 16. mirror 17. doubt 18. fearful / afraid 19. change 20. matters Unit2 21. selfish 22. Friendship 23. relationship 24. create 25. caring 26. Honesty 27. communication 28. patience 29. helpful 30. respect 31. difficulties 32. build 33. shout 34. Since 35. forgive 36. advice 37. ashamed 38. return 39. give up 40. get along 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $