Unit 1- Unit 2 第一次月考高频词汇变形及专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit1-2高频词汇变形，构建"词性转换-语境应用-综合输出"三阶训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|----|----|----| |重点单词词性转换|20题|基础词性转换（名/动/形/副）|从词根出发，覆盖派生规则（如wonder→wonderful）| |括号内单词填空|30题|语境语法填空（时态/词性）|衔接词性转换与语法应用（如bore→boring/bored）| |首字母提示填空|30题|主题语境补全（假期/家居）|融合词汇记忆与语境理解，强化语篇应用| |汉语提示写单词|40题|汉译英词汇输出|实现词汇输入到输出的闭环，提升语言表达能力|

人教版八年级上册第一次月考高频词汇变形及专项训练 （范围：Unit1 Happy holiday & Unit2 Home sweet home） 共120分 一、重点单词词性转换（共20分） 根据提示写出对应变形。 1. wonder (v. 想知道) → ________ (adj. 极好的) 2. bore (v. 使无聊) → ________ (adj. 令人无聊的，修饰物) 3. bore (v. 使无聊) → ________ (adj. 感到无聊的，修饰人) 4. decide (v. 决定) → ________ (n. 决定) 5. travel (v. 旅行) → ________ (n. 旅行者) 6. comfort (n. 舒适) → ________ (adj. 舒适的) 7. peace (n. 安宁) → ________ (adj. 宁静的) 8. strange (adj. 奇怪的) → ________ (n. 陌生人) 9. easy (adj. 容易的) → ________ (adv. 容易地) 10. forget (v. 忘记) → ________ (adj. 健忘的) 11. invite (v. 邀请) → ________ (n. 邀请) 12. decorate (v. 装饰) → ________ (n. 装饰品) 13. joy (n. 快乐) → ________ (adj. 快乐的) 14. crowd (n. 人群) → ________ (adj. 拥挤的) 15. relax (v. 放松) → ________ (adj. 令人放松的) 16. relax (v. 放松) → ________ (adj. 感到放松的) 17. care (v. 关心) → ________ (adv. 仔细地) 18. use (v. 使用) → ________ (adj. 有用的) 19. build (v. 建造) → ________ (n. 建筑物) 20. activity (n. 活动) → ________ (adj. 活跃的) 二、用括号内单词正确形式填空（共30分） 1. We ________ (visit) the mountain village last summer holiday. 2. The trip was so ________ (wonder) that we loved it very much. 3. The movie is ________ (bore), so I left early. 4. I felt ________ (bore) when I stayed home alone all day. 5. He made a ________ (decide) to go sightseeing this weekend. 6. Many ________ (travel) come to this town every year. 7. This soft sofa makes us feel ________ (comfort) at home. 8. We enjoyed the ________ (peace) countryside life during the holiday. 9. A ________ (strange) helped me find my lost bag on the street. 10. You can finish the task ________ (easy) if you work hard. 11. My grandma is ________ (forget); she always loses her keys. 12. Thank you for your ________ (invite) to your new flat. 13. We bought many beautiful ________ (decorate) for our balcony. 14. She smiled with ________ (joy) when seeing her clean bedroom. 15. The street is ________ (crowd) with tourists during the vacation. 16. Listening to soft music is ________ (relax) after housework. 17. I was ________ (relax) after I finished all the chores. 18. Please look after your things ________ (care) when you travel. 19. Watering plants is a ________ (use) way to make our house warm. 20. There are many old ________ (build) around the lake. 21. There are all kinds of outdoor ________ (activity) in summer camp. 22. My mother ________ (sweep) the floor after dinner yesterday. 23. I ________ (fold) my clothes and put them in the closet just now. 24. He ________ (hang) up all his photos on the bedroom wall last week. 25. My father ________ (feed) the little fish in the balcony this morning. 26. I enjoy ________ (stay) at home and do housework on rainy days. 27. It took us two hours ________ (pack) our luggage before the trip. 28. Could you please ________ (take) out the rubbish for me? 29. There ________ (be) a big kitchen and two bedrooms in our new apartment. 30. We plan ________ (visit) the ancient buildings next holiday. 三、首字母提示填空（共30分） Unit1 假期主题（15题） 1. I went to the seaside for my summer h________ last year. 2. The mountain view is w________; it took our breath away. 3. The long bus trip was b________, and I wanted to sleep all the way. 4. I felt b________ because I had nothing fun to do on rainy days. 5. She made a d________ to travel around the country by bike. 6. Many t________ take photos of the ancient town every summer. 7. We lived in a quiet hotel with c________ soft beds. 8. We loved the p________ life in the countryside far from noisy cities. 9. A s________ stopped me and asked the way to the museum. 10. You can e________ finish the plan if you read the guide carefully. 11. My grandpa is f________; he often forgets where he puts his glasses. 12. The road is very c________ during the holiday because of many visitors. 13. The light music is r________ after a busy day of sightseeing. 14. I felt r________ after walking around the lake for an hour. 15. There are many outdoor a________ in the summer camp. Unit2 家居家务主题（15题） 16. Thank you for your i________ to your new sweet home. 17. We bought some colourful d________ to put on our balcony. 18. She cleaned the whole house with j________ when her parents came back. 19. My mum s________ the floor and I folded the clothes yesterday. 20. I f________ my scarves and put them into the closet this afternoon. 21. He h________ all his family photos on the living room wall. 22. Every morning, my dad f________ the small fish on the balcony. 23. It’s a u________ habit to tidy your bedroom every evening. 24. There is a tall bookshelf in my b________ next to the window. 25. We put a soft carpet on the floor of the l________ room. 26. Could you please t________ out the rubbish before going out? 27. It took me one hour to p________ up all my things for the trip. 28. There is a big k________ where my mother cooks delicious meals. 29. We grow many flowers on our b________ to make the house beautiful. 30. We live in a small a________ in the centre of the city. 四、汉语提示写单词（共40分） Unit1 Happy holiday 假期词汇. 1. I spent my ________ (假期) in a quiet mountain town last summer. 2. The views of the lake are ________ (极好的). 3. The long train ride was ________ (令人无聊的). 4. I felt ________ (感到无聊的) without my friends on the trip. 5. She made a ________ (决定) to visit museums during the holiday. 6. Thousands of ________ (旅行者) come here every vacation. 7. The hotel beds are soft and ________ (舒适的). 8. We loved the ________ (宁静的) air in the countryside. 9. A ________ (陌生人) showed us the way to the ancient building. 10. You can ________ (容易地) find the beach if you follow this road. 11. My grandma is ________ (健忘的) and always loses her wallet. 12. The street becomes ________ (拥挤的) when summer vacation comes. 13. Listening to waves is ________ (令人放松的). 14. I felt ________ (放松的) after climbing down the mountain. 15. Hiking is one of my favourite outdoor ________ (活动). 16. We ________ (参观) many old houses in the village last month. 17. I ________ (拍) lots of photos of the sea during the trip. 18. It ________ (花费) us three hours to get back home by bus. 19. I keep a ________ (日记) to write down my holiday stories. 20. We saw many tall old ________ (建筑物) by the river. Unit2 Home sweet home 家居家务词汇. 21. Thanks for your ________ (邀请) to your new apartment. 22. We bought some beautiful ________ (装饰品) for our rooms. 23. She cleaned the whole house with great ________ (快乐). 24. My mother ________ (扫) the floor after every meal. 25. I ________ (叠) all my clothes and put them in the wardrobe. 26. He ________ (挂) his new pictures on the wall yesterday. 27. My father ________ (喂) the fish on the balcony every morning. 28. Tiding up rooms is a ________ (有用的) daily habit. 29. My ________ (卧室) has a big window facing the garden. 30. We chat and watch TV in the ________ (客厅) after dinner. 31. Please take out the ________ (垃圾) before you go to school. 32. It took me two hours to ________ (打包) my luggage for the trip. 33. My mum cooks all meals in the big ________ (厨房). 34. We plant roses on our small ________ (阳台). 35. We live in a warm ________ (公寓) near the park. 36. Could you help me ________ (打扫) the bathroom? 37. I like to ________ (整理) my bookshelf every weekend. 38. Don’t make any ________ (噪音) while others are sleeping. 39. There is a soft sofa in our ________ (餐厅). 40. I help my parents do ________ (家务) every Sunday.   参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换。 1. wonderful 2. boring 3. bored 4. decision 5. traveller / traveler 6. comfortable 7. peaceful 8. stranger 9. easily 10. forgetful 11. invitation 12. decoration 13. joyful 14. crowded 15. relaxing 16. relaxed 17. carefully 18. useful 19. building 20. active 二、用括号内单词正确形式填空。 1. visited 2. wonderful 3. boring 4. bored 5. decision 6. travellers / travelers 7. comfortable 8. peaceful 9. stranger 10. easily 11. forgetful 12. invitation 13. decorations 14. joy 15. crowded 16. relaxing 17. relaxed 18. carefully 19. useful 20. buildings 21. activities 22. swept 23. folded 24. hung 25. fed 26. staying 27. to pack 28. take 29. is 30. to visit 三、首字母提示填空。 1. holiday 2. wonderful 3. boring 4. bored 5. decision 6. travellers / travelers 7. comfortable 8. peaceful 9. stranger 10. easily 11. forgetful 12. crowded 13. relaxing 14. relaxed 15. activities 16. invitation 17. decorations 18. joy 19. swept 20. folded 21. hung 22. feeds 23. useful 24. bedroom 25. living 26. take 27. pack 28. kitchen 29. balcony 30. apartment 四、汉语提示写单词。 Unit1 假期词汇 1. holiday / vacation 2. wonderful 3. boring 4. bored 5. decision 6. travellers / travelers 7. comfortable 8. peaceful 9. stranger 10. easily 11. forgetful 12. crowded 13. relaxing 14. relaxed 15. activities 16. visited 17. took 18. took 19. diary 20. buildings Unit2 家居家务词汇 21. invitation 22. decorations 23. joy 24. swept 25. folded 26. hung 27. feeds 28. useful 29. bedroom 30. living 31. rubbish 32. pack 33. kitchen 34. balcony 35. apartment 36. clean 37. sort / tidy 38. noise 39. dining room 40. chores / housework 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $