Unit 3 Arts Enrich Our Life课时5 The Fisherman and the Goldfish 课时练习 2026-2027学年冀教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以《渔夫和金鱼》为主题，采用分层递进设计，覆盖词汇句型到语篇写作，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础句型|句型/词组默写、词形填空等机械操练巩固语言能力| |进阶层|短语运用与语法综合|选词填空、语篇翻译等情境化语篇强化知识迁移| |综合层|语篇理解与输出|阅读、完形及剧本写作结合，读写融合提升思维品质与学习能力|

2026-2027学年冀教版九年级上 Unit 3 Arts Enrich Our Life 课时5 The Fisherman and the Goldfish 课时练习 一、句型默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文句子，每题2分，共10分） 1. 我是一个渔夫。我和我的妻子过着贫穷的生活。   2. 我会给你任何你想要的东西。   3. 你怎么嫁给了这样一个傻瓜？   4. 为什么你不要求一栋新房子呢？   5. 没有问题。你很快就会有一栋新房子。   二、词组默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语，每题1分，共8分） 1. 过着贫穷的生活 __________ 2. 放开；让……走 __________ 3. 无论什么；任何事物 __________ 4. 寻找；查找 __________ 5. 从……中跳出来 __________ 6. 在背景中 __________ 7. 拉出；拖出 __________ 8. 走进去 __________ 三、根据要求完成句子（根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空词数不限，每题2分，共16分） 1. 一个穿着帽子的渔夫正在海上钓鱼。 A fisherman ______ a hat is fishing on the sea. 2. 一条金鱼从网中跳了出来。 A goldfish ______ ______ of the net. 3. 我会给你任何你想要的东西。 I will give you ______ ______ want. 4. 渔夫的妻子，头发花白，正坐在桌旁。 The fisherman's wife, ______ has grey hair, is sitting at the table. 5. 我什么都没要求，就放它走了。 I asked ______ nothing and let it go. 6. 你为什么不要一栋新房子呢？ ______ didn't you ask for a new house? 7. 渔夫在海岸附近，朝大海望去。 The fisherman is near the coast, ______ out towards the sea. 8. 你很快就会有一栋新房子。 You will have a new house ______ ______. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. The fisherman ________ (wear) a hat is fishing. 2. A goldfish jumps out of the net and ________ (ask) to be let go. 3. The wife ________ (sit) at the table when the fisherman came in. 4. Why ________ (do) you marry such a fool? 5. The goldfish ________ (swim) back into the sea. 6. The fisherman tells his wife what ________ (happen). 7. He ________ (pull) out his net and opens it. 8. The wife wants ________ (have) a new house. 9. The goldfish ________ (give) whatever the fisherman wants. 10. They ________ (live) a poor life. 五、选词填空（阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，每空1分，共10分） 方框： provide · ask · marry · jump · wear · live · pull · swim · sit · happen The fisherman 1. ______ a hat. He 2. ______ out his net and a goldfish 3. ______ out. The goldfish 4. ______ back into the sea after the fisherman let it go. The fisherman's wife 5. ______ at the table, angry. She 6. ______ him why he didn't 7. ______ for a new house. The fisherman 8. ______ a poor life. He went back to the sea. The goldfish 9. ______ to help. It would 10. ______ a new house. 六、语篇翻译（阅读下面的短文，根据中文提示在空白处填入恰当的英文单词或短语，每空1分，共5分） The fisherman and his wife (1) ________ (过着贫困的生活). One day, he caught a goldfish. The goldfish said, "I will give you (2) ________ (任何你想要的)." The fisherman let it go. His wife was angry and said, "How did I (3) ________ (嫁给) such a fool? Why didn't you ask for a new house?" So the fisherman went back to the sea and (4) ________ (呼唤) the goldfish. The goldfish said, "No problem. You will have a new house (5) ________ (很快)." 七、阅读理解（阅读下列两篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，每题2分，共20分） A — The Fisherman's Greedy Wife After the fisherman got a new house from the goldfish, his wife was not satisfied. She said, "I want to be a queen. Go and ask the goldfish!" The fisherman went back to the sea and called the goldfish. The goldfish gave them a palace and made her queen. But a few days later, the wife asked for more. She wanted to be the ruler of the sea, and she wanted the goldfish to serve her. The goldfish got angry and took back everything they had given. The fisherman and his wife ended up with nothing, living in their old broken hut again. The story teaches us a valuable lesson. Greed will lead to loss. We should be satisfied with what we have and not ask for too much. The fisherman's wife lost everything because she was never happy with what she got. If she had been content, they could have lived a comfortable life. ( )1. What did the wife want after she became a queen? A. A new house. B. More money. C. To rule the sea and have the goldfish serve her. D. To live in a palace. ( )2. What happened in the end? A. The fisherman became a king. B. They lived happily in the palace. C. They lost everything and returned to their old hut. D. The goldfish died. ( )3. What lesson does the story teach us? A. We should always ask for more. B. Greed leads to loss. C. Goldfish are generous. D. It's easy to become a queen. ( )4. What does the underlined word "content" in the last paragraph probably mean? A. 贪婪的 B. 满足的 C. 悲伤的 D. 愤怒的 ( )5. Which of the following best describes the wife? A. Kind and generous. B. Greedy and never satisfied. C. Brave and wise. D. Lazy and poor. B — Elements of a Play A play is a form of literature that is performed on stage. It includes several important elements. The script contains the dialogue and stage directions. The characters are the people in the play. The director is in charge of the overall performance. The actors bring the characters to life. The set and costumes create the visual environment. Sound and lighting add to the atmosphere. In a play, the scenes divide the story into parts. Each scene takes place in a different location or time. The plot is the sequence of events. Conflict is essential because it drives the story forward. A well-written play often has a clear beginning, middle, and end. The audience watches the play and experiences the emotions of the characters. If you want to put on a play, you need to choose a script, assign roles, rehearse, and finally perform. Cooperation is very important among all the members of the production team. Everyone must work together to make the play a success. ( )6. What does the script contain? A. Only the dialogue. B. Dialogue and stage directions. C. The set and costumes. D. The sound and lighting. ( )7. Who is responsible for the overall performance of a play? A. The actors. B. The playwright. C. The director. D. The audience. ( )8. What is the purpose of conflict in a play? A. To make the play longer. B. To drive the story forward. C. To confuse the audience. D. To show the set. ( )9. What is the correct order to put on a play according to the passage? A. Perform, rehearse, assign roles, choose script. B. Choose script, assign roles, rehearse, perform. C. Rehearse, choose script, assign roles, perform. D. Assign roles, rehearse, choose script, perform. ( )10. What is the writer's attitude towards cooperation in a play? A. It is unnecessary. B. It is very important. C. It is only for the director. D. It is not mentioned. 八、完形填空（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，每题1分，共10分） A fisherman caught a magic goldfish. The goldfish said, "Please let me go, and I will 1. ______ you whatever you want." The fisherman was kind and let it go. When he told his wife, she was very 2. ______. "Why didn't you ask for a new house?" she shouted. So the fisherman went back and 3. ______ the goldfish. The goldfish granted his wish. The wife was happy, 4. ______ soon she wanted more. She asked to be a queen, then a ruler of the sea. The goldfish became 5. ______ with her greed and took everything back. In the end, they had 6. ______ but their old hut. The story tells us that 7. ______ leads to loss. We should be 8. ______ with what we have. The fisherman's wife was never 9. ______, so she lost everything. If she had been satisfied, they could have had a 10. ______ life. ( )1. A. give B. buy C. sell D. lend ( )2. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. calm ( )3. A. caught B. killed C. called D. forgot ( )4. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )5. A. pleased B. satisfied C. angry D. bored ( )6. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing ( )7. A. kindness B. greed C. courage D. wisdom ( )8. A. content B. sorry C. tired D. familiar ( )9. A. generous B. selfish C. satisfied D. polite ( )10. A. poor B. comfortable C. hard D. lonely 九、写作（共15分） 根据剧本《渔夫和金鱼》的情节，想象接下来会发生什么。请以Scene 4为题，写一个短剧场景。要求： 1. 包括场景说明、人物对话和动作提示。 2. 至少5句话（对话或旁白）。 3. 故事情节合理，符合原剧风格。 Scene 4: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、句型默写 1. I am a fisherman. My wife and I live a poor life. 2. I will give you whatever you want. 3. How did I marry such a fool? 4. Why didn't you ask for a new house? 5. No problem. You will have a new house very soon. 二、词组默写 1. live a poor life 2. let go 3. whatever 4. ask for 5. jump out of 6. in the background 7. pull out 8. walk in 三、完成句子 1. wearing 2. jumps out 3. whatever you 4. who/that 5. for 6. Why 7. looking 8. very soon 四、词形填空 1. wearing 2. asks 3. was sitting 4. did 5. swims/swam 6. happened 7. pulls 8. to have 9. gives 10. live 五、选词填空 1. wears 2. pulls 3. jumps 4. swims 5. sits 6. asks 7. ask 8. lives 9. happens 10. provide 六、语篇翻译 1. live a poor life 2. whatever you want 3. marry 4. called 5. very soon 七、阅读理解 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 八、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 九、写作（参考范文） Scene 4: In the old hut again The fisherman and his wife are back in their old, broken hut. The wife is crying. She looks at the fisherman and says, "I'm so sorry. I was too greedy. We lost everything." The fisherman puts his hand on her shoulder and says, "It's okay. We have each other. We can start over." The wife nods and says, "I've learned my lesson. From now on, I will be happy with what we have." They sit together, and for the first time, they smile. The sound of waves can be heard in the background. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $