摘要:
**基本信息**
本同步练习通过"基础提优+综合提优"分层设计,实现从词汇语法到语篇应用的渐进式巩固,适配新授课语言能力培养与文化意识渗透需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础提优练|核心词汇变形(如artist, significant)、基础句型应用(如被动语态、固定搭配)|通过单词适当形式填空、选词填空、汉译英补全句子,强化单一知识点精准运用,夯实语言能力基础|
|综合提优练|语篇理解(人物与艺术形式)、综合表达(人物介绍写作)|阅读表达题考查信息提取与思维拓展,书面表达题整合语言知识进行结构化输出,提升思维品质与跨文化表达能力|
内容正文:
Unit3 Arts enrich our life.Lesson 4 Huang Gongwang—a famous painter.过关练
Part1基础提优练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. With a pair of scissors, the ________ (art) makes the paper animals come alive.
2. China National Tea Museum is a ________ (peace) place near a lake.
3. A plant uses the energy from sunlight to make food for ________ (it).
4. It was so cold in the house that we sat ________ (close) together for warmth.
5. The scientist’s discovery has a ___________ (signify) influence on medical development.
二、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空(有一项多余)
among, dwell, size, master, exception, detail
6. The painting is so precious. Even small __________ like brush strokes can show the artist’s skill.
7. Many great calligraphy __________ in history created works that are still admired today.
8. ________ all the traditional arts, I find Chinese ink painting is the most fascinating.
9. He ________ in a small village for ten years, where he learned to make kites.
10. The old temple, with its perfect ________ and special structure, attracts visitors around the world.
三、根据汉语意思补全句子
11. 那位著名的画家在他的一生中创作了数百幅杰作。
The famous painter created hundreds of masterpieces ________ ________ ________.
12. 河北承德避暑山庄被青山绿水所环绕, 是著名的旅游胜地。
Chengde Mountain Resort in Hebei ________________ green mountains and clear water, and it is a famous tourist attraction.
13. 这位坚守传统绘画艺术的大师在 20 世纪 90 年代安详去世。
The master who stuck to traditional painting art ________ ________ ____________ in the 1990s.
14. 每个学生都应该遵守校规, 优等生也不例外。
Every student should follow the school rules, and top students are ________ ____________.
15. 站在山顶, 我们能看到远处连绵起伏的山脉。
Standing on the top of the mountain, we can see the rolling mountains ________ ________ ____________.
Part2 综合提优练
四、阅读表达
The Chinese have a long tradition of art, and painting is one of the major art forms. It is still popular nowadays.
Figure painting
During the Han Dynasty, artists made people as the main subject of their paintings. These paintings are called figure paintings.
Gu Kaizhi became famous for his figure paintings during the Jin Dynasty. He used fine brushes to outline the people in black. Then he filled them with colour. This detailed, realistic style of painting was known as gongbi. The use of gongbi style resulted in more lifelike figure paintings.
Wu Daozi was known as the Sage of Painting for his unique painting style. He was very good at painting human figures and created special techniques for painting clothes that seemed to flow with the light wind.
Landscape painting
Between the Tang and Song Dynasties, landscape painting became popular. Artists did ink wash painting with a brush and ink. Many landscape painters were scholars. They liked to express themselves through painting. Instead of painting what they saw, they painted the landscapes from their imagination. They also added poems to their paintings.
Modern Chinese painters have inherited (继承) the long tradition of Chinese painting and brought this form of art to the world. Zhang Daqian was regarded as “the Picasso of China” and Wu Guanzhong was the first Chinese painter whose works were shown at the British Museum.
16. What is the main subject in a figure painting?
_______________________________________________
17. Which did landscape painters prefer, painting what they saw or painting the landscapes from their imagination?
________________________________________________
18. How many famous Chinese painters are mentioned in this passage?
________________________________________________
19. Which aspect of traditional Chinese painting interests you most? (Your answer should be different from the ones in the text.)
________________________________________________
五、书面表达
达·芬奇(Leonardo da Vinci)是世界上最伟大的人物之一, 请根据提示写一篇短文介绍他。词数90 左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
要求: (1)表达清楚, 语法正确, 上下文连贯;
(2)必须包括表格中的所有信息, 可适当发挥;
(3)词数在10 0 左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数);
(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci was one of the world’s greatest men.
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参考答案
Part1 基础提优练
一、1.artist 2.peaceful 3.itself 4.closely 5.significant
二、6.details 7.masters 8.Among 9.dwelled 10.size
三、11.during his lifetime 12.is surrounded by 13.passed away peacefully 14.no exception 15.in the distance
Part2 综合提优练
四、16.People.
17.Detailed and realistic.
18.Four.
19.The flower-and-bird painting.(答案合理即可)
五、Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci was one of the world’s greatest men. He was born in Italy in 1452 and died in 1519. He was a great artist and scientist. As a scientist, he invented many things. He studied the body and how plants grew. He drew the aircraft. He also drew a ship that could go under the sea.
As an artist, he had many masterpieces. Leonardo painted one of the world’s most famous paintings—Mona Lisa, which can be seen in Paris, France now. Leonardo also painted one of the world’s greatest paintings—The Last Supper.
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