Unit 3 Hobbies 单元重难点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“爱好”主题，以词汇-句型-语篇-写作递进训练，系统强化like doing结构、三单语法及文化表达，提升语言应用与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|16题|动名词/三单/复数等变形|从词形变化夯实语法基础| |短语|20题|汉英互译（剪纸俱乐部等）|连接词汇与文化主题表达| |选择/填空|22题|三单/like doing/Does句型|语法规则在语境中应用| |句型转换|5题|疑问句/否定句/划线提问|句式结构转换训练| |完形/阅读|20题|爱好与俱乐部语篇理解|语篇层面综合语言能力| |写作|1题|My Hobby话题作文|输出能力与文化意识融合|

Unit 3 Hobbies 单元重难点专项练习 2026-2027学年上学期 译林版五年级上册（三起新教材） 教材核心考点：like doing结构、一般现在时第三人称单数、Does引导一般疑问句、校园俱乐部、爱好类动词短语、why引导原因问答 一、按要求写单词 1. dance（动名词）________ 2. swim（动名词）________ 3. run（动名词）________ 4. draw（动名词）________ 5. study（三单形式）________ 6. play（三单形式）________ 7. sing（三单形式）________ 8. hobby（复数）________ 9. paper-cut（复数）________ 10. robot（复数）________ 11. they（宾格）________ 12. she（形容词性物主代词）________ 13. many（同义词）________ 14. old（反义词）________ 15. difficult（反义词）________ 16. good（副词）________ 二、英汉互译 汉译英 1. 剪纸俱乐部 ________________ 2. 尝试新鲜事物 ________________ 3. 了解中国传统文化 ________________ 4. 弹钢琴 ________________ 5. 打乒乓球 ________________ 6. 阅读俱乐部 ________________ 7. 交新朋友 ________________ 8. 放风筝 ________________ 9. 让我开心 ________________ 10. 加入机器人俱乐部 ________________ 英译汉 11. like singing and dancing ________________ 12. make paper cuttings ________________ 13. learn a lot from books ________________ 14. talk about your hobbies ________________ 15. want to join the Dance Club ________________ 16. play with robot models ________________ 17. different school clubs ________________ 18. keep us fit and strong ________________ 19. sing songs together with friends ________________ 20. ask classmates about their hobbies ________________ 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. Mike ______ making paper cuttings. He joins the Paper-cutting Club. A. like B. likes C. liking ( ) 2. —Does Su Yang like dancing? —______ A. Yes, she like. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she does not. ( ) 3. I like ______ ping-pong with my classmates after class. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 4. Drawing ______ Su Hai feel relaxed after school. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 5. —What ______ your brother like doing after school? —He likes making small robots. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 6. My sister wants ______ the Reading Club, she loves storybooks. A. join B. to join C. joining ( ) 7. There ______ six different clubs in our primary school. A. are B. is C. have ( ) 8. Liu Tao doesn’t like ______ basketball. He likes table tennis. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 9. Hobbies help us ______ lots of new friends at school. A. make B. makes C. making ( )10. —Why do you love reading? —______ it teaches me lots of knowledge. A. Because B. So C. And 四、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Helen ________ (like) playing the piano in her free time. 2. My parents ________ (not like) playing robot games. 3. ________ your friend ________ (enjoy) paper-cutting? 4. The little girl likes ________ (dance) every afternoon. 5. Reading ________ (make) us clever and quiet. 6. They want ________ (join) the Robot Club next term. 7. Every student has different ________ (hobby) in our class. 8. Beautiful paper-cuttings ________ (be) a kind of Chinese art. 9. He often ________ (fly) kites in the park on weekends. 10. We can learn much by ________ (read) all kinds of books. 11. She ________ (not) want to join the Football Club. 12. What ________ (do) Mike usually do after school? 五、句型转换 1. Su Hai likes dancing after school.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —______ Su Hai ______ dancing after school? —No, she ______. 2. Mike likes making robot models.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Mike ______ doing in his free time? 3. Reading makes me happy.（改为否定句） Reading ______ ______ me happy every day. 4. I want to join the Paper-cutting Club.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ do you want to join? 5. My brother likes playing ping-pong.（改为复数句，主语We） We ______ ______ ping-pong after school. 六、完形填空 There are many interesting school clubs in Grade Five. All students have different 1 . Mike loves paper-cutting very much. He 2 the Paper-cutting Club every Tuesday afternoon. He can learn traditional Chinese 3 there. Su Hai’s hobby is dancing. She 4 dancing for one hour every day, so she joins the Dance Club. Her sister Su Yang 5 singing, and she goes to the Music Club. Liu Tao’s favourite sport is ping-pong. He often 6 his friends play ball games after class. Sports keep him 7 and strong. Wang Bing likes all kinds of robots. He wants 8 the Robot Club this term. He enjoys playing with small robot models. Hobbies bring us fun. We can make new 9 and learn new skills in clubs. If you have free time, you can 10 a club you love. ( ) 1. A. hobbies B. lessons C. games ( ) 2. A. join B. joins C. joining ( ) 3. A. food B. culture C. sport ( ) 4. A. practise B. practises C. practising ( ) 5. A. like B. likes C. liking ( ) 6. A. watch B. watches C. watching ( ) 7. A. fat B. weak C. healthy ( ) 8. A. join B. to join C. joining ( ) 9. A. friends B. parents C. teachers ( )10. A. take part in B. look for C. give up 七、阅读理解 A 判断正(T)误(F) Our school has five clubs: Reading, Dance, Ping-pong, Paper-cutting and Robot. My name is Amy. I love paper-cutting, so I join the Paper-cutting Club every Wednesday. Our teacher teaches us many beautiful animal cuttings. My deskmate Lily likes dancing best. She goes to the Dance Club from Monday to Thursday. She thinks dancing keeps her thin and happy. Tom’s hobby is ping-pong. He plays it with his classmates after school. He never joins the Robot Club, because he doesn’t like machines. ( ) 1. There are four clubs in Amy’s school. ( ) 2. Amy goes to the Paper-cutting Club every Wednesday. ( ) 3. Lily joins the Dance Club every day. ( ) 4. Dancing makes Lily feel good. ( ) 5. Tom likes robot models very much. B 单项选择 Many children have great hobbies. Hobbies can make our school life colourful. If you like reading, you can join the Reading Club. You can talk about different storybooks with your partners. If you love sports, ping-pong and running are good choices. If you like Chinese art, paper-cutting is wonderful. It helps you know more about our old culture. Some students like robots, they can make small robot toys in the Robot Club. Having hobbies can help us make new friends and learn new useful skills. ( ) 6. What does the word “colourful” mean? A. boring B. full of fun C. difficult ( ) 7. What can you do in the Reading Club? A. Play ping-pong B. Talk about books C. Make paper cuttings ( ) 8. Paper-cutting helps us learn ______. A. Chinese culture B. robot skills C. dancing skills ( ) 9. Which hobby is NOT mentioned（提到）in the passage? A. Reading B. Swimming C. Paper-cutting ( )10. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Hobbies are good for students. B. We must join all school clubs. C. Paper-cutting is the best hobby. 八、书面表达 题目：My Hobby 要求： 1. 不少于6句话，语句通顺、语法正确； 2. 正确使用like doing、一般现在时三单句型； 3. 写明你的爱好、参加的俱乐部、喜欢这个爱好的原因； 4. 书写工整，无明显拼写错误。 参考答案 一、按要求写单词 1.dancing 2.swimming 3.running 4.drawing 5.studies 6.plays 7.sings 8.hobbies 9.paper-cuttings 10.robots 11.them 12.her 13.lots of 14.new 15.easy 16.well 二、英汉互译 汉译英 1. the Paper-cutting Club 2. try new things 3. learn about Chinese traditional culture 4. play the piano 5. play ping-pong 6. the Reading Club 7. make new friends 8. fly kites 9. make me happy 10. join the Robot Club 英译汉 11. 喜欢唱歌跳舞 12. 剪纸 13. 从书本中学到很多 14. 谈论你的爱好 15. 想要加入舞蹈俱乐部 16. 玩机器人模型 17. 不同的校园俱乐部 18. 让我们保持健康强壮 19. 和朋友们一起唱歌 20. 询问同学们的爱好 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 四、词形填空 1.likes 2.don’t like 3.Does; enjoy 4.dancing 5.makes 6.to join 7.hobbies 8.are 9.flies 10.reading 11.doesn’t 12.does 五、句型转换 1.Does; like; doesn’t 2.What does; like 3.doesn’t make 4.What club 5.like playing 六、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 七、阅读理解 A:1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F B:6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 八、书面表达参考范文 My Hobby My hobby is paper-cutting. I join the Paper-cutting Club at school every Wednesday afternoon. I like paper-cutting because it is a traditional Chinese art. I can cut cute animals and beautiful flowers. It makes me quiet and happy. I also make paper-cut gifts for my best friends. I learn a lot about our culture from this hobby. I think paper-cutting is the most wonderful hobby for me. ( 第 1 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $