Unit 1 Know yourself 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型单元精练-2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语Unit 1核心词汇与语法，通过分层默写与语境应用训练夯实语言基础，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换默写|11题|动词-形容词、动词-名词等词形变化|如"organize→organized"强化构词规律，培养语言能力| |单词默写|32题|单元核心词汇|覆盖"会计""好交际的"等主题词，夯实词汇基础| |短语默写|11题|固定搭配|如"既不…也不…"，强化短语应用能力| |用所给单词正确形式填空|10题|词形变化语境应用|结合"care→careless"考查语法在语境中的运用| |完成句子|10题|句型与短语综合应用|如"保持整齐"翻译，提升语言表达与思维品质|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Know yourself 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换默写 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. organize v. 组织 → __________ adj. 有条理的 2. care v. 关心 → ____________ adj. 粗心的 3. improve v. 改进 → ____________ n. 改进，改善 4. imagine v. 想象 → ____________ n. 想象力 5. kind adj. 善良的 → ____________ n. 善良 6. encourage v. 鼓励 → ____________ n. 鼓励 7. behave v. 表现 → _________ n. 表现方式，行为 8. connect v. 联系 → ____________ n. 关联，联结 9. succeed v. 成功 → ____________ n. 成功（名词） 10. confidence n. 自信 → __________ adj. 自信的 11. negation n. 否定 → ____________ adj. 消极的，否定的 词性转换答案 1.organized 2.careless 3.improvement 4.imagination 5.kindness 6.encouragement 7.behaviour 8.connection 9.success 10.confident 11.negative 二、单词默写 1. 条理；顺序 ________________ 2. 解释 ________________ 3. 也不；两者都不 ________________ 4. 也不 ________________ 5. 会计 ________________ 6. 认为，推断；假设 ________________ 7. 好交际的；社交的 ________________ 8. 包含，需要；牵涉 ________________ 9. 使留下深刻的好印象 ________________ 10. 经理 ________________ 11. 离开，离任 ________________ 12. 适合 ________________ 13. 铁路；铁路系统 ________________ 14. 提到，写到 ________________ 15. 标准；标准的 ________________ 16. 艰难的 ________________ 17. 乘客 ________________ 18. （答语）完全正确；准确地 ________________ 19. 可能；可能的 ________________ 20. 对立的人（或事物） ________________ 21. 关乎…的事情；问题 ________________ 22. 很可能，大概 ________________ 23. 儿子 ________________ 24. 保持不变，仍然是 ________________ 25. 演讲，讲座 ________________ 26. 发言者；讲某种语言的人 ________________ 27. 指向，指引 ________________ 28. 职位；位置 ________________ 29. 主席；院长；董事长 ________________ 30. 合作 ________________ 31. 表达 ________________ 32. 仔细考虑 ________________ 单词默写答案 1.order 2.explain 3.neither 4.nor 5.accountant 6.suppose 7.social 8.involve 9.impress 10.manager 11.quit 12.suit 13.railway 14.mention 15.standard 16.tough 17.passenger 18.exactly 19.likely 20.opposite 21.matter 22.probably 23.son 24.remain 25.lecture 26.speaker 27.point 28.position 29.president 30.cooperate 31.voice 32.consider 三、短语默写 ① 保持整齐 ________________ ② 既不…也不… ________________ ③ 总是，随时，永远 ________________ ④ 要么…要么…，不是…就是… ______________ ⑤ 决定，选定 ________________ ⑥ 承担（责任），决定做 ________________ ⑦ 事实上 ________________ ⑧ 使失望 ________________ ⑨ 传给某人 ________________ ⑩ 指出 ________________ ⑪ 成功，奏效 ________________ 短语默写答案 ① keep ... in (good) order ② neither ... nor ... ③ at all times ④ either ... or ... ⑤ decide on ⑥ take on ⑦ as a matter of fact ⑧ let sb down ⑨ pass sth on to sb ⑩ point out ⑪ pay off 单元知识点习题训练 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Only people with good ________ (organize) skills can manage such a big project. 2. It’s really ________ (care) of him to leave important papers on the bus. 3. The ________ (improve) of your grades depends on daily careful review. 4. A writer needs rich ________ (imagine) to create attractive stories. 5. Everyone in the community admires her ________ (kind) to the elderly. 6. The coach’s words of ________ (encourage) pushed us to win the competition. 7. His rude ________ (behave) during the meeting made all partners uncomfortable. 8. Scientists have found a close ________ (connect) between mood and sleep quality. 9. Constant efforts are the key to ________ (succeed) in every field. 10. After training for months, she felt much more ________ (confidence) on stage. 二、单词拼写 1. You’d better arrange your daily life in good ________ (条理). 2. Could you ________ (解释) the grammar rule to me once more? 3. ________ (两者都不) of the two plans fits our school’s situation. 4. My elder sister works as an ________ (会计) in an international firm. 5. I ________ (认为) that he has the ability to take on this challenge. 6. As a ________ (好交际的) young man, he makes friends easily. 7. This environmental plan will ________ (牵涉) every student in Grade Nine. 8. The heavy work doesn’t ________ (适合) those who lack physical strength. 9. Thousands of visitors choose the high-speed ________ (铁路) for their trips. 10. Please don’t ________ (提到) this secret to anyone outside our group. 11. This factory holds strict ________ (标准) for all its products. 12. It is a ________ (艰难的) task to finish the report within one day. 13. A great number of ________ (乘客) are waiting for the delayed train. 14. —Is this the method you used to solve the problem? —________ (完全正确). 15. No one can find the ________ (对立的人) of his viewpoint at present. 16. It doesn’t ________ (关乎) you how others arrange their spare time. 17. This traditional culture will ________ (仍然是) our treasure forever. 18. The invited ________ (发言者) shared lots of practical learning methods. 19. He gained a high management ________ (职位) after ten years of hard work. 20. We should ________ (仔细考虑) all possible risks before making a decision. 三、完成句子 1. 自律的学生总能把个人物品保持整齐。 Self-disciplined students can always ________________________________. 2. 这位老师既不偏爱成绩好的学生，也不忽视后进生。 The teacher ________________________________ top students nor ignores slow learners. 3. 真正的朋友会随时倾听你的烦恼。 True friends are willing to listen to your troubles ________________________________. 4. 你要么抓住这次竞赛机会，要么彻底放弃它。 You ________________________________ take the competition chance or give it up completely. 5. 经过多次讨论，团队选定了最终活动方案。 After many discussions, the team ________________________________ the final activity plan. 6. 事实上，性格决定了一个人的处事方式。 ________________________________, one’s personality decides how he deals with things. 7. 千万不要辜负一直无条件信任你的家人。 Never ________________________________ who trust you unconditionally. 8. 请把这份重要通知传递给班上每一位同学。 Please _________________________ every classmate in your class. 9. 班主任指出了我们班级管理中存在的多处漏洞。 The head teacher ________________________________ many weak points in our class management. 10. 只要坚持不懈地付出，你的努力终会取得成效。 If you keep putting in efforts, all your hard work will ________________________________. 一、词形填空答案 1. organizational, 2. careless, 3. improvement, 4. imagination, 5. kindness, 6. encouragement, 7. behaviour, 8. connection, 9. success, 10. confident 二、单词拼写答案 1. order, 2. explain, 3. Neither, 4. accountant, 5. suppose, 6. social, 7. involve, 8. suit, 9. railway, 10. mention, 11. standards, 12. tough, 13. passengers, 14. Exactly, 15. opposite, 16. matter, 17. remain, 18. speaker, 19. position, 20. consider 三、完成句子答案 1. keep their personal things in good order, 2. neither favours, 3. at all times, 4. either choose to, 5. decided on, 6. As a matter of fact, 7. let your family down, 8. pass this important notice on to, 9. pointed out, 10. pay off $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Know yourself 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换默写 1. organize v. 组织 → __________ adj. 有条理的 2. care v. 关心 → ____________ adj. 粗心的 3. improve v. 改进 → ____________ n. 改进，改善 4. imagine v. 想象 → ____________ n. 想象力 5. kind adj. 善良的 → ____________ n. 善良 6. encourage v. 鼓励 → ____________ n. 鼓励 7. behave v. 表现 → _________ n. 表现方式，行为 8. connect v. 联系 → ____________ n. 关联，联结 9. succeed v. 成功 → ____________ n. 成功（名词） 10. confidence n. 自信 → __________ adj. 自信的 11. negation n. 否定 → ____________ adj. 消极的，否定的 二、单词默写 1. 条理；顺序 ________________ 2. 解释 ________________ 3. 也不；两者都不 ________________ 4. 也不 ________________ 5. 会计 ________________ 6. 认为，推断；假设 ________________ 7. 好交际的；社交的 ________________ 8. 包含，需要；牵涉 ________________ 9. 使留下深刻的好印象 ________________ 10. 经理 ________________ 11. 离开，离任 ________________ 12. 适合 ________________ 13. 铁路；铁路系统 ________________ 14. 提到，写到 ________________ 15. 标准；标准的 ________________ 16. 艰难的 ________________ 17. 乘客 ________________ 18. （答语）完全正确；准确地 ________________ 19. 可能；可能的 ________________ 20. 对立的人（或事物） ________________ 21. 关乎…的事情；问题 ________________ 22. 很可能，大概 ________________ 23. 儿子 ________________ 24. 保持不变，仍然是 ________________ 25. 演讲，讲座 ________________ 26. 发言者；讲某种语言的人 ________________ 27. 指向，指引 ________________ 28. 职位；位置 ________________ 29. 主席；院长；董事长 ________________ 30. 合作 ________________ 31. 表达 ________________ 32. 仔细考虑 ________________ 三、短语默写 ① 保持整齐 ________________ ② 既不…也不… ________________ ③ 总是，随时，永远 ________________ ④ 要么…要么…，不是…就是… ______________ ⑤ 决定，选定 ________________ ⑥ 承担（责任），决定做 ________________ ⑦ 事实上 ________________ ⑧ 使失望 ________________ ⑨ 传给某人 ________________ ⑩ 指出 ________________ ⑪ 成功，奏效 ________________ 单元知识点习题训练 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Only people with good ________ (organize) skills can manage such a big project. 2. It’s really ________ (care) of him to leave important papers on the bus. 3. The ________ (improve) of your grades depends on daily careful review. 4. A writer needs rich ________ (imagine) to create attractive stories. 5. Everyone in the community admires her ________ (kind) to the elderly. 6. The coach’s words of ________ (encourage) pushed us to win the competition. 7. His rude ________ (behave) during the meeting made all partners uncomfortable. 8. Scientists have found a close ________ (connect) between mood and sleep quality. 9. Constant efforts are the key to ________ (succeed) in every field. 10. After training for months, she felt much more ________ (confidence) on stage. 二、单词拼写 1. You’d better arrange your daily life in good ________ (条理). 2. Could you ________ (解释) the grammar rule to me once more? 3. ________ (两者都不) of the two plans fits our school’s situation. 4. My elder sister works as an ________ (会计) in an international firm. 5. I ________ (认为) that he has the ability to take on this challenge. 6. As a ________ (好交际的) young man, he makes friends easily. 7. This environmental plan will ________ (牵涉) every student in Grade Nine. 8. The heavy work doesn’t ________ (适合) those who lack physical strength. 9. Thousands of visitors choose the high-speed ________ (铁路) for their trips. 10. Please don’t ________ (提到) this secret to anyone outside our group. 11. This factory holds strict ________ (标准) for all its products. 12. It is a ________ (艰难的) task to finish the report within one day. 13. A great number of ________ (乘客) are waiting for the delayed train. 14. —Is this the method you used to solve the problem? —________ (完全正确). 15. No one can find the ________ (对立的人) of his viewpoint at present. 16. It doesn’t ________ (关乎) you how others arrange their spare time. 17. This traditional culture will ________ (仍然是) our treasure forever. 18. The invited ________ (发言者) shared lots of practical learning methods. 19. He gained a high management ________ (职位) after ten years of hard work. 20. We should ________ (仔细考虑) all possible risks before making a decision. 三、完成句子 1. 自律的学生总能把个人物品保持整齐。 Self-disciplined students can always ________________________________. 2. 这位老师既不偏爱成绩好的学生，也不忽视后进生。 The teacher ________________________________ top students nor ignores slow learners. 3. 真正的朋友会随时倾听你的烦恼。 True friends are willing to listen to your troubles ________________________________. 4. 你要么抓住这次竞赛机会，要么彻底放弃它。 You ________________________________ take the competition chance or give it up completely. 5. 经过多次讨论，团队选定了最终活动方案。 After many discussions, the team ________________________________ the final activity plan. 6. 事实上，性格决定了一个人的处事方式。 ________________________________, one’s personality decides how he deals with things. 7. 千万不要辜负一直无条件信任你的家人。 Never ________________________________ who trust you unconditionally. 8. 请把这份重要通知传递给班上每一位同学。 Please _________________________ every classmate in your class. 9. 班主任指出了我们班级管理中存在的多处漏洞。 The head teacher ________________________________ many weak points in our class management. 10. 只要坚持不懈地付出，你的努力终会取得成效。 If you keep putting in efforts, all your hard work will ________________________________. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $