精品解析：河南省新乡市原阳县2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025秋学业水平阶段性巩固与提高（1/4） 九年级英语（KB） 测试范围：U1T1-U2T1（1-34页） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 2. 请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Alice go to school now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you usually get to school, Alice? W: Well, my father drove me to school before. Now I ride the bike to school every day. 2. What day is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Friday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you finished the report on the world’s population, Jack? M: Not yet. But I have to finish it on Sunday, the day after tomorrow. 3. When did the man go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Frank, have you ever been to Beijing? I’m going there next week. M: Yes, I went there last month, and there were lots of people during the holidays. 4. Why did John go to Africa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To visit a friend. B. To be a volunteer. C. To be a doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I haven’t seen you for years. Where have you been, John? M: I have been to Africa. I volunteered there. It is a wonderful experience for me. 5. Who is sick? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s brother. C. Lucy’s grandpa. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy! Where are you going? W: Hi, Tom! I’m going to the community hospital to buy some medicine. The medicine there is cheap. M: Don’t you feel well? W: Not me. It’s my grandpa. He has a bad stomachache. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why can’t the old man find his daughter’s home? A. Because Shanghai has changed a lot. B. Because he didn’t come to Shanghai before. C. Because his daughter has moved to a new house. 7. Where does the old man’s daughter work? A. In a park. B. In a hospital. C. In the train station. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes, I come to see my daughter, but I can’t find the way to her home. W: Have you been to Shanghai before? M: Yes, I came here five years ago. Shanghai has changed a lot. W: That’s true. Your daughter should come to meet you at the train station. M: I didn’t tell her I was coming. W: Where does she work? M: She works in the People Hospital. W: Let me take you there. M: Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think of the photos? A. Just so-so. B. Excellent. C. Not too bad. 9. How many cities has the man been to? A. About twenty. B. More than twenty. C. Less than twenty. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: The pictures are so beautiful. M: Thank you! I’m glad you enjoy them. W: Where did you take them? M: In China. W: China? What a beautiful country! Do you often travel to China? M: Yes. I often go back to China and I have been to many places. W: How many cities have you been to? M: About twenty. I like traveling to different cities in China to take beautiful pictures. W: Which is your favorite city? M: Beijing. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s wrong with Suzy? A. She has a cold. B. She has a cough. C. She has a stomachache. 11. What made Suzy sick? A. Water pollution. B. The bad weather. C. Air pollution. 12. What did the doctor advise Suzy to do? A. To stay at home. B. To do more exercise. C. To eat light food. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Suzy. I’m a middle school student. I’ve been coughing these days. Yesterday morning my father took me to see a doctor. The doctor checked me and announced I didn’t have a cold. She told me that the bad air made my chest hurt. The doctor suggested that I try to stay at home instead of taking part in outdoor activities. Of course, she also asked me to take medicine three times a day. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long has the woman lived in the village? A. For 60 years. B. For 65 years. C. For 68 years. 14. What did the woman do before going to school? A. She fed chickens. B. She cooked breakfast. C. She worked in the fields. 15. Where does the woman often go? A. To a club. B. To a library. C. To a square. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Grandma, do you enjoy living in the village? W: Yes, I do. I’ve lived here since I was born. Now I’m sixty-eight years old. M: I see. What was your life like in the past? W: It was hard. I had to get up early to work in the fields before going to school. M: Sounds bad. But great changes have taken place here. W: Yeah. Now there is a club for old people in the community and I often go there with my friends. I’m happy with my life now. M: I’m glad to hear that, Grandma. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 English Art Festival Time on November ____16____, next Friday Goals to help students learn English in a ____17____ way Activities watch speech competitions about dreams,____18____ and different cultures. watch a short English play about a ____19____ lady and five poor children. Place in the school ____20____ 【答案】16. 10th##10 17. new 18. sports 19. kind 20. hall 【解析】 【原文】Our school’s English Art Festival is coming! It is on November 10th, next Friday and lasts three days. Its aim is to help students learn English in a new way. Students from all grades can take part in it. You can watch speech competitions about dreams, sports and different cultures. You can also enjoy English songs and poems. Do you like short plays? There is one from students of Grade 9. It’s about a kind lady and five poor children. It is very interesting. I think you will like it. At last the festival starts at 3:00 pm in the school hall. Please be there on time. I hope everyone can have a good time. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Join the Fun on Red Nose Day Are you ready for a day of laughter and kindness? Come with your parents and be a part of the fantastic Red Nose Day events! What is Red Nose Day? Red Nose Day is all about helping kids and families who need our support. By wearing a red nose, you show that you care about them and want to make the world a better place. Your small act of kindness can bring a big smile to someone’s face! When will the events start? Red Nose Day will be on Friday, the 17th of May, 2024. All of the activities will start at 11:45 a.m. If your parents want to come, remember to ask them to arrive 15 minutes earlier. What can you do? ·Proudly Wear Your Red Nose: You can buy one for 50 cents at the red nose table set up by the school and wear it during the events. ·Funny Dress-Up: Dress up as a clown (小丑), a superhero, or anyone who makes others laugh. ·Cake and Art Sale: Bring some handmade cakes or amazing works for the charity sale. We will give away all the money of the activities to help poor and disadvantaged people in the UK and the world’s poorest communities. ________ Click here and fill the form to sign up before May 1st. Remember to mark “Parents” in the top right-hand corner of the form to show whether your parents will come or not. 21. Who is the passage written for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers D. Artists 22. Why do you wear a red nose on Red Nose Day? A. Because it makes you look funny. B. Because you can sell it for charity. C. Because it keeps you warm in winter. D. Because it is a symbol of doing good. 23. What can’t you do on that day? A. Set up a table to sell red noses. B. Join the events without friends. C. Dress up in your funniest clothes. D. Ask your parents to come at 11:30 a.m. 24. Which of the following can be put in ________ A. What else do you need to bring? B. Where can you meet your parents? C. How can you show up for the events? D. Who can get help from the events? 25. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A letter. B. A notice. C. A report. D. A speech. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Red Nose Day活动，包括活动目的、时间、参与方式及注意事项，鼓励学生参与公益。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Come with your parents”以及“You can buy one for 50 cents at the red nose table set up by the school”可知，本文主要是写给学生的。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By wearing a red nose, you show that you care and want to make the world a better place. Your small act of kindness can bring a big smile to someone’s face!”可知，戴红鼻子的目的是表明你关心世界并想让世界变得更美好，即是一个做好事的象征。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can buy one for 50 cents at the red nose table set up by the school and wear it during the events.”可知，售卖红鼻子的摊位是学校设立的，无法由学生自行设立。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。最后一段介绍了报名方式和注意事项，因此选项C“你怎么出席活动呢？”填在此处合适。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了红鼻子日的活动信息，这应是学校的一则活动宣传通知。故选B。 B In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Chen Shi. He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly. His friends and neighbors all said that Chen Shi was kinder than any other person in the world. One year, there was a serious famine (饥荒) in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man went into Chen Shi’s room quietly. He hid himself on the beam (梁木) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal (偷) something when Chen Shi was sleeping. Chen Shi found the man on the beam. He asked his family to go into his room and said to them seriously, “Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.” The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi. This is the story about Liangshangjunzi. Today we still use it to describe a person who wants to steal something from others. 26. The man on the beam wanted to steal something ________. A. when Chen Shi was eating B. when Chen Shi was talking C. when Chen Shi was sleeping D. when Chen Shi was away 27. The man said sorry to Chen Shi because ________. A. he knew he was wrong B. he wanted Chen Shi to give him some money C. Chen Shi wanted to drive him out D. he wanted to thank Chen Shi for giving him something 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chen Shi’s family caught the man. B. Chen Shi never treated others kindly. C. Chen Shi’s neighbors didn’t like him at all. D. Chen Shi wanted the man to be a good person. 29. What can we know about Chen Shi from the story? A. He was kind and hard—working. B. He was kind and smart. C. He was friendly but lazy. D. He was clever but unfriendly. 30. What does the story want to tell us? A. We should learn from others. B. We should always say sorry to others. C. We should have good habits. D. We should give someone a chance to turn good. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了成语“梁上君子”的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He hid himself on the beam and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal something when Chen Shi was sleeping.”可知，小偷想在陈寔睡觉的时候偷点东西。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知，小偷在陈寔面前跪下道歉，是因为他知道自己错了。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.”以及倒数第二段“The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知，陈寔是想规劝这个人成为一个好人。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly.”以及倒数第二段“The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知，陈寔发现小偷以后，巧用言语教育了小偷；小偷最后从梁上下来，跪在陈寔面前请求原谅；据此可以推断，陈寔是善良和聪明的。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.”以及倒数第二段“The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知，作者想通过这个故事告诉我们：要给别人一个改过自新的机会。故选D。 C Our living environment is being polluted faster than before and it seems nobody can prevent it. Time brings us more people, and more people bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and growing use of man-made materials. How can we understand and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man—by his desire (欲望) for a modern way of life. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There are more people from the countryside moving into the cities and enjoying the modern society. But as the technological momentum (势头) has grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem. Now we have to stop to ask ourselves where we are going and why. It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “I’ve got some good news and bad news. The good news is that we’re going at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re lost and don’t know where we are going.” The sad fact is that this problem becomes a true story when speaking of our modern society. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Man fails to stop the world from being polluted because ________. A. the population of the world is increasing fast B. people use too many machines C. we have more and more industry D. we are producing more cars, trucks and buses 32. People from the countryside crowd into cities for ________. A. good jobs B. enjoying the modern life C. fun D. becoming tired of their hometown 33. Man cares about ________ most according to the passage. A. industry B. clean water C. health D. the future of the children 34. The story about the airline pilot tells us that ________. A. man knows where the society is going B. the pilot doesn’t know where to go C. man has done little with the problem of pollution D. the pilot is not good at flying 35. The main idea of this passage is ________. A. pollution has become a serious problem B. man should slow down the speed of development to stop pollution C. the pilot would like to make a contribution to protecting the environment D. as industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了环境污染问题的根源和现状，指出人类对现代生活的追求是导致污染的主要原因，并呼吁人们反思发展方向。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time brings us more people, and more people bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and growing use of man-made materials.”可推知，人口增长是环境污染加剧的根本原因。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are more people from the countryside moving into the cities and enjoying the modern society.”可知，人们进入城市是为了享受现代生活。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The fact is that pollution is caused by man—by his desire (欲望) for a modern way of life.”以及后文提到人们愿意牺牲环境换取发展可推知，人类最关注的是工业发展。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’ve got some good news and bad news. The good news is that we’re going at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re lost and don’t know where we are going.”和“The sad fact is that this problem becomes a true story when speaking of our modern society.”可知，科技发展了，但是污染越来越严重了，所以可推知，人们没有采取措施来控制环境污染问题。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕环境污染的严重性展开，首段描述现象，后两段分析原因并呼吁反思。故选A。 D The world is divided (划分) into two parts. ____36____ In the poor part, a lot of people don’t have enough food to eat. In the rich part, people eat very well. ____37____ The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. ____38____ If people want to make the land rich, they have to do many things. The government should provide people with better education and they must find clean water. But rich countries have problems, too. There are not always good places to live in. Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and cars. ____39____ Noise is too much. Some people have no houses to live in. These countries must do something to solve these problems. They should keep the air and the rivers clean. They have to build more houses. ____40____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. All these things are not easy to do. B. Cars and buses have to move slowly. C. One half of the world is rich and the other is poor. D. People there don’t have rich land or enough water. E. A dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in poorer countries. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界贫富两部分的现状，分别阐述贫穷和富裕国家面临的问题及解决措施的难度。 【36题详解】 根据前文“The world is divided (划分) into two parts.” 可知，这里要说明世界被划分成的两部分情况，选项C“世界的一半是富裕的，另一半是贫穷的。”符合语境，具体说明划分情况，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据前文“In the poor part, a lot of people don’t have enough food to eat. In the rich part, people eat very well.”可知，这里是在进一步对比贫富地区在饮食方面的差异，选项E“在北美，一只狗或一只猫吃得比贫穷国家的一个孩子还好。”符合语境，通过具体例子体现差异，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on.”可知，这里要继续说明贫穷国家面临的问题，选项D“那里的人们没有肥沃的土地或充足的水。”符合语境，进一步阐述贫穷国家的问题，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据前文“The roads and streets are full of people and cars.”可知，这里要说明道路拥堵带来的结果，选项B“汽车和公交车不得不缓慢行驶。”符合语境，说明拥堵导致车速慢，故选B。 【40题详解】 根据前文“They should keep the air and the rivers clean. They have to build more houses.”可知，这里要说明做这些事情的难度，选项A“所有这些事情都不容易做到。”符合语境，说明做事难度，故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There are many things in life that impress you deeply. For me, there is one thing I still remember now. One year, my family and I were on vacation in southern Mexico. When we were enjoying the beautiful sights near the sea, ____41____ that was bright silver caught my eye. It was a ring! It looked ____42____. It must be worth thousands of dollars, and the owner must ____43____ a lot. When I got back to the hotel, I took the ring to the manager and told him that I found it in the water off the ____44____. He promised me that he would send out a message that a ____45____ had been found. That evening, while having dinner, we heard a woman cheering in a loud voice. ____46____ had just got the ring back! I saw her standing with the hotel manager. He raised his hand and pointed at me, and then the woman ____47____ came over and introduced herself. She told me that she swam with the ring and ____48____ it that morning. When she went back to the beach to ____49____ it, she failed. We had dinner together, celebrating our good luck that night. That day was so special for both of us, and it was ____50____ Christmas in July. The next day when I checked out of the hotel, the bill had been paid by the woman. I felt touched. I have to say that when I saw that ring for the first time, I had an idea to ____51____ it or sell it. However, it didn’t take me long to realize that the only thing to do was to find out ____52____ the owner was. I was so glad that I had done the right thing when I saw the ____53____ look on that woman’s face after she got her ring back. Sometimes, when something happens, you may hesitate, but you know what the right thing to do is. When you do it, you will feel good about it, and perhaps you can also get an ____54____ surprise. This is the ____55____ I learned that day. 41. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 42. A. lovely B. common C. colorful D. expensive 43. A. worry B. learn C. thank D. surprise 44. A. hill B. park C. beach D. hotel 45. A. bill B. gift C. dollar D. ring 46. A. He B. She C. We D. You 47. A. proudly B. excitedly C. nervously D. peacefully 48. A. lost B. threw C. washed D. repaired 49. A. hand in B. put on C. look for D. deal with 50. A. for B. like C. about D. against 51. A. drop B. keep C. pick D. accept 52. A. who B. how C. what D. which 53. A. serious B. special C. strange D. cheerful 54. A. unpaid B. unseen C. undecided D. unexpected 55. A. test B. class C. lesson D. book 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在墨西哥南部度假时捡到一枚贵重戒指，最终归还失主并收获感动与意外惊喜，同时领悟到做正确事情会带来良好感受的道理。 【41题详解】 句意：当我们在海边欣赏美丽风景时，某个亮银色的东西吸引了我的目光。 nothing没有东西；anything任何东西；something某个东西；everything所有东西。根据“that was bright silver caught my eye”可知，存在一个能吸引目光的亮银色事物，“something”用于肯定句表示“某个东西”，符合语境，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：这枚戒指看起来很昂贵。 lovely可爱的；common普通的；colorful彩色的；expensive昂贵的。根据“It must be worth thousands of dollars”可知，戒指价值数千美元，说明它看起来很昂贵，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：这枚戒指肯定价值数千美元，它的主人肯定会很担心。 worry担心；learn学习；thank感谢；surprise惊讶。根据“It must be worth thousands of dollars”可知，昂贵的戒指丢失后，主人必然会因贵重物品丢失而担心，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：当我回到酒店后，我把戒指拿给经理，并告诉他我在海滩附近的水里发现了它。 hill小山；park公园；beach海滩；hotel酒店。根据“When we were enjoying the beautiful sights near the sea”可知，发现戒指的地点在海边，“beach”（海滩）是海边的常见场景，符合语境，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：他向我承诺会发布一条消息，告知一枚戒指已被找到。 bill账单；gift礼物；dollar美元；ring戒指。根据“It was a ring!”及“I took the ring to the manager”可知，“我”交给经理的物品是戒指，消息应围绕“发现戒指”展开，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：她刚刚把戒指拿回来了！ He他；She她；We我们；You你/你们。根据“That evening, while having dinner, we heard a woman cheering in a loud voice”可知，欢呼的是一位女性，应用“she”指代这位女性，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他举起手指向我，然后这位女士兴奋地走过来并做了自我介绍。 proudly自豪地；excitedly兴奋地；nervously紧张地；peacefully平静地。根据“we heard a woman cheering in a loud voice”可知，女士找回丢失的戒指后心情愉悦，“兴奋地”符合她此时的情绪，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：她告诉我那天早上她戴着戒指游泳，然后把它弄丢了。 lost丢失；threw扔掉；washed冲洗；repaired修理。根据“When she went back to the beach to... it, she failed”及前文“我”捡到戒指可知，女士是不小心弄丢了戒指，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：当她回到海滩寻找戒指时，并没有找到。 hand in上交；put on穿上；look for寻找；deal with处理。根据“she... it that morning”（她弄丢了戒指）可知，她回到海滩的目的是寻找丢失的戒指，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：那一天对我们俩来说都很特别，就像七月里的圣诞节一样。 for为了；like像；about关于；against反对 。根据“That day was so special for both of us”可知，“我”想表达那天的特别程度，“像七月的圣诞节”是类比，符合语境，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：我必须承认，当我第一次看到那枚戒指时，我曾想过把它留下或者卖掉 drop掉落；keep保留；pick捡起；accept接受。根据“or sell it”及后文“However, it didn’t take me long to realize that the only thing to do was to find out...the owner”可知，“我”最初有过占有戒指的想法，“keep”（保留）符合该想法，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：然而，我很快意识到，唯一该做的事就是找到戒指的主人是谁。 who谁；how怎样；what什么；which哪一个。根据“find out... the owner was”可知，此处是寻找“主人是谁”，“who”用于指代人，符合语境，故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：当我看到那位女士找回戒指后脸上露出愉悦的表情时，我很庆幸自己做了正确的事。 serious严肃的；special特别的；strange奇怪的；cheerful愉悦的。根据“we heard a woman cheering in a loud voice”可知，女士找回戒指后心情愉快，“cheerful”（愉悦的）符合她的表情，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：当你做了正确的事，你会感觉很好，而且或许还能得到一个意想不到的惊喜。 unpaid未付款的；unseen未看见的；undecided未决定的；unexpected意想不到的。根据“The next day when I checked out of the hotel, the bill had been paid by the woman”可知，女士付账是“我”没预料到的，属于“意想不到的惊喜”，故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：这就是我那天学到的道理。 test测试；class课程；lesson道理、教训；book书。根据“Sometimes, when something happens, you may hesitate, but you know what the right thing to do is... perhaps you can also get an unexpected surprise”可知，这是“我”从事件中得到的感悟，“lesson”（道理）符合语境，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 believe slow however around good we sell when accident laugh Christmas is a wonderful time of the year. Nowadays, kids receive far more gifts than they really need. But when I was a little child, we were very poor. There was little money in our family. ____56____, my dad always tried his best. Usually, he ____57____ turkeys and used the money to buy each of us an orange as Christmas gifts. All the kids were looking forward to receiving the gift. But one Christmas Day, nobody wanted to buy the fat turkeys. As a result, Dad could get no money to buy oranges for us. He came home and said, “Santa Claus (圣诞老人) was in an ____58____ near the North Pole. He can’t make his regular Christmas visits on time this year.” We ____59____ our father and none of us complained (抱怨). We accepted the story and did not expect any Christmas gift. We made do with what we had and still enjoyed ____60____. And that evening, we sang Christmas songs ____61____ a warm fire. Then one morning ____62____ we went down for breakfast, we found our Christmas stockings (长筒袜) hanging on the wall. In each stocking was one orange for each of us. We shouted and ____63____, “Santa did come to visit us!” We hugged each other, peeled the oranges and had one piece after another, allowing the sweet juice to run ____64____ down our throats. I always remember that Christmas, even if it was two months late. It was the ____65____ Christmas ever. 【答案】56. However 57. sold 58. accident 59. believed 60. ourselves 61. around 62. when 63. laughed 64. slowly 65. best 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者童年时家境贫寒，父亲通过卖火鸡为孩子们买圣诞礼物橙子，但有一年因火鸡未卖出，父亲编造圣诞老人迟到的故事，最终仍设法让孩子们收到橙子的感人故事。 【56题详解】 句意：然而，爸爸总是尽他最大的努力。根据前文“There was little money in our family”和后文“my dad always tried his best”及所给词可知，此处前后内容存在转折关系。however“然而”，符合语境，且句首首字母需大写。故填However。 【57题详解】 句意：通常，他会卖火鸡，用赚来的钱给我们每个人买一个橘子当圣诞礼物。根据“used the money to buy each of us an orange”及所给词可知，此处指的是通过卖火鸡换钱。sell “卖”，本句时态为一般过去时，sell的过去式为sold，符合语境。故填sold。 【58题详解】 句意：他回家说：“圣诞老人在北极附近出了意外。”根据“He can’t make his regular Christmas visits on time this year.”及所给词可知，此处指的是圣诞老人遇到了阻碍，无法按时送礼物。accident“意外”，符合语境，且前面有不定冠词“an”，故填accident。 【59题详解】 句意：我们相信爸爸的话，没有人抱怨。根据 “none of us complained”及所给词可知，此处指的是我们认可爸爸说的话。believe“相信”，本句时态为一般过去时，believe的过去式为believed，符合语境。故填believed。 【60题详解】 句意：我们用现有的东西（过圣诞），仍然玩得很开心。根据“did with what we had and still enjoyed”及所给词可知，此处指的是我们玩得开心，“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，意为 “玩得开心”。we “我们”，对应的反身代词为ourselves “我们自己”，符合语境。故填ourselves。 【61题详解】 句意：那天晚上，我们围着温暖的炉火唱圣诞歌。根据“we sang Christmas songs”和“a warm fire”及所给词可知，此处指的是我们在炉火周围唱歌。around“在……周围”，符合语境。故填around。 【62题详解】 句意：然后有一天早上，当我们下楼吃早餐时，发现圣诞长筒袜挂在墙上。根据“we went down for breakfast”和 “we found our Christmas stockings hanging on the wall”及所给词可知，此处指的是下楼吃早餐的时候发现了长筒袜。when“当……时”，可引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填when。 【63题详解】 句意：我们大喊着笑起来：“圣诞老人真的来看我们了！”根据“We shouted”和“Santa did come to visit us”及所给词可知，此处指的是我们因看到礼物而开心地笑。laugh “笑”，本句时态为一般过去时，laugh 的过去式为laughed，符合语境。故填laughed。 【64题详解】 句意：我们互相拥抱，剥开橘子，一片接一片地吃，让甜甜的果汁慢慢流进喉咙里。根据“allowing the sweet juice to run down our throats”及所给词可知，此处指的是果汁缓慢地流。slow“慢的”，此处需用副词修饰动词 “run”，slow的副词形式为slowly“慢慢地”，符合语境。故填slowly。 【65题详解】 句意：那是我度过的最棒的一个圣诞节。根据“I always remember that Christmas, even if it was two months late.”及所给词可知，此处指的是这个圣诞节是最棒的。good“好的”，此处需用最高级表示“最棒的”，good的最高级为best，符合语境。故填best。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 You have probably heard about such a story: Long ago, there was a man who was good at fishing. Every day he caught lots of fish. And he always gave most of his fish ____66____ his neighbors. One day, he thought it would be better if they learned fishing skills. So he began to teach them how to fish. Soon all his neighbors were very pleased to eat the fish they caught by themselves. Teaching people how to fish is more helpful ____67____ giving them fish. At present, ____68____ are still a lot of poor people in China. But it’s not enough if we only give food to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. In some areas, our government ____69____ provided poor people with job training. Once they learn a job skill, they can raise their families and live a happy life. So job training is very important for people ____70____ need. People can learn a lot of useful things to help them solve the difficulties themselves. 【答案】66. to 67. than 68. there 69. has 70. in 【解析】 【导语】本文通过“授人以鱼不如授人以渔”的故事，说明帮助贫困人口的关键是教会他们技能，而不仅仅是提供物质援助。 【66题详解】 句意：并且他总把大部分鱼送给邻居。 固定搭配give sth. to sb.表示“把某物给某人”。故填to。 【67题详解】 句意：教人钓鱼比给他们鱼更有帮助。根据“more helpful”可知，本句含比较意味，需用than“比”。故填than。 【68题详解】 句意：目前中国仍有许多贫困人口。根据“are still a lot of poor people in China.”可知，空处为there be句型，表示“某地有某物” 。故填there。 【69题详解】 句意：在一些地区，我们政府已为贫困人口提供职业培训。 根据“our government...provided”，空处需用助动词，与provided构成现在完成时，主语our government为名词单数，助动词用has。故填has。 【70题详解】 句意：所以职业培训对有需要的人来说非常重要。固定搭配in need表示“需要帮助的”，作后置定语修饰people。故填in。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look terrible. __________71__________? B: My chest hurts and it is difficult for me to breathe. A: I’m sorry to hear that. __________72__________? B: Yes, I have. I have been to the doctor’s. The doctor gave me some medicine. A: __________73__________? B: I have been like this since this morning. A: What makes your chest hurt? B: I think it may be the terrible gas the chemical factory produces. A: __________74__________? B: I don’t want to stay at home because I’m afraid I’ll miss today’s lessons. A: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. __________75__________. 【答案】71. What’s wrong with you 72. Have you seen a doctor 73. How long have you been like this 74. Why don’t you stay at home 75. I will help you with it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和B之间的对话，A发现B状态不好，经提问知B胸口疼呼吸困难（已就医、怕缺课），A最终提出帮忙。 【71题详解】 根据“You look terrible. ”以及下文B的回答“My chest hurts and it is difficult for me to breathe.”可知，A看到对方状态不好，应询问对方“怎么了”，常用表达为“What’s wrong with you”，符合语境，故填What’s wrong with you。 【72题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Yes, I have. I have been to the doctor’s. The doctor gave me some medicine.”可知，B用“Yes, I have”回应，说明上文A的提问是现在完成时的一般疑问句，且与“看医生”相关，应该是问“是否看过医生”，故填Have you seen a doctor。 【73题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I have been like this since this morning.”可知，B回答了“这样的状况持续多久了”，因此上文A的提问应是询问持续时间，用“How long”引导，时态为现在完成时，故填How long have you been like this。 【74题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I don’t want to stay at home because I’m afraid I’ll miss today’s lessons.可知，B解释了不愿休息的原因，因此此处应为询问为何不待在家，故填Why don’t you stay at home。 【75题详解】 根据上文B说“I don’t want to stay at home because I’m afraid I’ll miss today’s lessons.”以及A说“Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. ”可知，A是在安慰B不要担心错过课程，应提出“帮忙”的承诺，故填I will help you with it。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假期是生活里难得的好时光，它就像一本故事书，每一页都写着不同的经历，或许是一次充满挑战的尝试，一段和伙伴的欢乐时光，或是一段让你收获成长的日子。请以“My ________ Vacation”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次假期经历。 要求： 1．补全标题； 2．文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3．词数100左右。 My ________ Vacation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Wonderful Vacation         Last summer vacation, I went to Sanya with my parents. We took a plane there. It was a wonderful trip.           When we arrived, the blue sea and the white beach came into view. How beautiful they were! We played on the beach, built sandcastles and collected shells. The water was so clear that we could see the fish swimming. We also tried lots of delicious seafood. The coconut juice was fresh and sweet. Every day, we had a great time.           This vacation was unforgettable. I not only enjoyed the beautiful scenery but also had a happy time with my family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，交代去年暑假和父母乘坐飞机去三亚的旅行背景，用“精彩的旅行”奠定积极基调，引出下文； 第二步，通过描写海景、沙滩活动、清澈海水及海鲜美食，具体展现假期的欢乐”； 第三步，总结假期难忘，点明收获 —— 既赏美景，又与家人共度时光，升华情感。 [亮点词汇] ①summer vacation 暑假 ②come into view 映入眼帘 ③fresh and sweet 新鲜又甜美 [高分句型] ①When we arrived, the blue sea and the white beach came into view. (when引导时间状语从句) ②The water was so clear that we could see the fish swimming. (so...that...引导结果状语从句) ③I not only enjoyed the beautiful scenery but also had a happy time with my family. (not only...but also...连接并列谓语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025秋，学业水平阶段性巩固与提高4分之1。九年级英语课标版现在开始播放听力录音。一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, how do you usually get to school? Alice. well, my father drove me to school before. Now I ride the bike to school every day. One, how do you usually get to school? Alice. well, my father drove me to school before. Now I ride the bike to school every day. Two, have you finished the report on the world population? Jack. not yet, but I have to finish IT on sunday, the day after tomorrow. too. Have you finished . the . report on the world's population? Jack. not yet, but I have to finish IT on sunday, the day after tomorrow. Three, Frank, have you ever been to beijing? I'm going there next week. Yes, I went there last month and there were lots of people during the holidays. Tree, Frank, have you ever been to beijing? I'm going there next week. Yes, I went there last month and there were lots of people during the holidays. Four, I haven't seen you for years. Where have you been, john? I have been to africa. I've volunteer there. IT is a wonderful experience for me. Four, I haven't seen you for years. Where have you been, john? I have been to africa. I've volunteer there. IT is a wonderful experience for me. five. Hi Lucy. Where are you going? Hi tom. I'm going to the community hospital to buy some medicine. The medicine there is cheap. Don't you feel? Well. not me. It's my grandpa. He has a bad stomick. five. Hi Lucy. Where are you going? Hi tom. I'm going to the community hospital to buy some medicine. The medicine there is cheap. Don't you feel? Well, not me. It's my grandpa. He has a best to matric. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Can I help you, sir? Yes, I come to . see my daughter, but I can't find the way to her home. Have you been to shanghai before? Yes. I came here five years ago. Shanghai has changed a lot. That's true. Your daughter should come to meet you at the train station. I didn't tell her I was coming. Where does SHE work? He works in the people hospital. Let me take you there. Thanks a lot. It's very kind of you. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I come to . see my daughter, but I can't find the way to her home. Have you been to shanghai before? Yes. I came here five years ago. Shanghai has changed a lot. That's true. Your daughter should come to meet you at the train station. I didn't tell how I . was coming. Where does he work? SHE works in the people . hospital. Let me take you there. Thanks a lot. It's very kind of you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。The pictures are so beautiful. Thank you. I'm glad you enjoy them. Where did you . take them in china? China, what a beautiful country. Do you often travel to china? Yes, I often go back to china, and I have been to many places. How many cities have you been . to about twenty? I like traveling to different cities in china to take beautiful pictures. which is your favorite city. beijing. The pictures are so beautiful. Thank you. I'm glad you enjoy them. Where did you take . them in china? China, what a beautiful country. Do you often travel to china? Yes, I often go back to china, and I have been to many places. How many cities have you been to above twenty? I like traveling to different cities in china to take beautiful pictures. which is your favorite city. beijing. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I'm suzy. I'm a middle school student. I've been coughing ing these days. Yesterday morning, my father took me to see a doctor. The doctor checked me and announced I didn't have a cold. SHE told me that the bad air made my chest hurt. The doctor suggested that I try to stay at home instead of taking part in outdoor activities. Of course, SHE also asked me to take medicine three times a day. I'm suzy. I'm a middle school student. I've been coughing these days. Friday morning, my father took me to see a doctor. The doctor checked me and announced I didn't have a cold. SHE told me that the bad air made my chest hurt. The doctor suggested that I try to stay at home instead of taking part in outdoor activities. Of course, SHE also asked me to take medicine three times a day. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Grandma, do you enjoy living in the village? Yes, I do. I've lived here since I was born. Now i'm sixty eight years old. I see what was your life like in the past? IT was hard. I had to get up early to work in the fields before going to school. Sounds bad, but great changes have taken place here. Yeah, now there is a club for old people in the community, and I often go there with my friends. I'm happy with my life. now. I'm glad to hear that grandma. Grandma, do you enjoy living in the village? Yes, I do. I've lived here since I was born. Now i'm sixty eight years old. I see what was your life like in the past? IT was hard. I had to get up early to work in the fields before going to school. Sounds bad, but great changes have taken place here. Yeah, now there is a club for old people in the community, and I often go there with my friends. I'm happy with my life. now. I'm glad to hear that grandma. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Our school's english shark festival is coming. IT is on november tenth, next friday and last three days. He is to help students learn english in a new way. Students from all grades can take part in IT. You can watch speech competitions about dreams, sports and different cultures. You can also enjoy english songs and poems. Do you like short place? There is one from students of grade nine. It's about a kind lady and five poor children. IT is very interesting. I think you will like IT at last. The festival starts at three P, M in the school hall. Please be there on time. I hope everyone can have a good time. Our schools english art festival is coming. IT is on november tenth, next friday and last three days. Its aim is to help students learn english in a new way. Students from all grades can take part in IT. You can watch speech competitions about dreams, sports and different cultures. You can also enjoy english songs and poems. Do you like short place? There is one from students of grade nine. It's about a kind lady and five poor children. IT is very interesting. I think you will like IT at last. The festival starts at three P, M in the school hall. Please be there on time. I hope everyone can have a good time. 听力部分到此结束。 2025秋学业水平阶段性巩固与提高（1/4） 九年级英语（KB） 测试范围：U1T1-U2T1（1-34页） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 2. 请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Alice go to school now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 2. What day is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Friday. 3. When did the man go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 4. Why did John go to Africa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To visit a friend. B. To be a volunteer. C. To be a doctor. 5. Who is sick? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s brother. C. Lucy’s grandpa. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why can’t the old man find his daughter’s home? A. Because Shanghai has changed a lot. B. Because he didn’t come to Shanghai before. C. Because his daughter has moved to a new house. 7. Where does the old man’s daughter work? A. In a park. B. In a hospital. C. In the train station. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman think of the photos? A. Just so-so. B. Excellent. C. Not too bad. 9. How many cities has the man been to? A. About twenty. B. More than twenty. C. Less than twenty. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s wrong with Suzy? A. She has a cold. B. She has a cough. C. She has a stomachache. 11. What made Suzy sick? A. Water pollution. B. The bad weather. C. Air pollution. 12. What did the doctor advise Suzy to do? A. To stay at home. B. To do more exercise. C. To eat light food. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long has the woman lived in the village? A. For 60 years. B. For 65 years. C. For 68 years. 14. What did the woman do before going to school? A. She fed chickens. B. She cooked breakfast. C. She worked in the fields. 15. Where does the woman often go? A. To a club. B. To a library. C. To a square. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 English Art Festival Time on November ____16____, next Friday Goals to help students learn English in a ____17____ way Activities watch speech competitions about dreams,____18____ and different cultures. watch a short English play about a ____19____ lady and five poor children. Place in the school ____20____ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Join the Fun on Red Nose Day Are you ready for a day of laughter and kindness? Come with your parents and be a part of the fantastic Red Nose Day events! What is Red Nose Day? Red Nose Day is all about helping kids and families who need our support. By wearing a red nose, you show that you care about them and want to make the world a better place. Your small act of kindness can bring a big smile to someone’s face! When will the events start? Red Nose Day will be on Friday, the 17th of May, 2024. All of the activities will start at 11:45 a.m. If your parents want to come, remember to ask them to arrive 15 minutes earlier. What can you do? ·Proudly Wear Your Red Nose: You can buy one for 50 cents at the red nose table set up by the school and wear it during the events. ·Funny Dress-Up: Dress up as a clown (小丑), a superhero, or anyone who makes others laugh. ·Cake and Art Sale: Bring some handmade cakes or amazing works for the charity sale. We will give away all the money of the activities to help poor and disadvantaged people in the UK and the world’s poorest communities. ________ Click here and fill the form to sign up before May 1st. Remember to mark “Parents” in the top right-hand corner of the form to show whether your parents will come or not. 21. Who is the passage written for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers D. Artists 22. Why do you wear a red nose on Red Nose Day? A. Because it makes you look funny. B. Because you can sell it for charity. C. Because it keeps you warm in winter. D. Because it is a symbol of doing good. 23. What can’t you do on that day? A. Set up a table to sell red noses. B. Join the events without friends. C. Dress up in your funniest clothes. D. Ask your parents to come at 11:30 a.m. 24. Which of the following can be put in ________ A. What else do you need to bring? B. Where can you meet your parents? C. How can you show up for the events? D. Who can get help from the events? 25. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A letter. B. A notice. C. A report. D. A speech. B In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Chen Shi. He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly. His friends and neighbors all said that Chen Shi was kinder than any other person in the world. One year, there was a serious famine (饥荒) in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man went into Chen Shi’s room quietly. He hid himself on the beam (梁木) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal (偷) something when Chen Shi was sleeping. Chen Shi found the man on the beam. He asked his family to go into his room and said to them seriously, “Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.” The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi. This is the story about Liangshangjunzi. Today we still use it to describe a person who wants to steal something from others. 26. The man on the beam wanted to steal something ________. A. when Chen Shi was eating B. when Chen Shi was talking C. when Chen Shi was sleeping D. when Chen Shi was away 27. The man said sorry to Chen Shi because ________. A. he knew he was wrong B. he wanted Chen Shi to give him some money C. Chen Shi wanted to drive him out D. he wanted to thank Chen Shi for giving him something 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chen Shi’s family caught the man. B. Chen Shi never treated others kindly. C. Chen Shi’s neighbors didn’t like him at all. D. Chen Shi wanted the man to be a good person. 29. What can we know about Chen Shi from the story? A. He was kind and hard—working. B. He was kind and smart. C. He was friendly but lazy. D. He was clever but unfriendly. 30. What does the story want to tell us? A. We should learn from others. B. We should always say sorry to others. C. We should have good habits. D. We should give someone a chance to turn good. C Our living environment is being polluted faster than before and it seems nobody can prevent it. Time brings us more people, and more people bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and growing use of man-made materials. How can we understand and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man—by his desire (欲望) for a modern way of life. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There are more people from the countryside moving into the cities and enjoying the modern society. But as the technological momentum (势头) has grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem. Now we have to stop to ask ourselves where we are going and why. It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “I’ve got some good news and bad news. The good news is that we’re going at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re lost and don’t know where we are going.” The sad fact is that this problem becomes a true story when speaking of our modern society. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Man fails to stop the world from being polluted because ________. A. the population of the world is increasing fast B. people use too many machines C. we have more and more industry D. we are producing more cars, trucks and buses 32. People from the countryside crowd into cities for ________. A. good jobs B. enjoying the modern life C. fun D. becoming tired of their hometown 33. Man cares about ________ most according to the passage. A. industry B. clean water C. health D. the future of the children 34. The story about the airline pilot tells us that ________. A. man knows where the society is going B. the pilot doesn’t know where to go C. man has done little with the problem of pollution D. the pilot is not good at flying 35. The main idea of this passage is ________. A. pollution has become a serious problem B. man should slow down the speed of development to stop pollution C. the pilot would like to make a contribution to protecting the environment D. as industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result D The world is divided (划分) into two parts. ____36____ In the poor part, a lot of people don’t have enough food to eat. In the rich part, people eat very well. ____37____ The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. ____38____ If people want to make the land rich, they have to do many things. The government should provide people with better education and they must find clean water. But rich countries have problems, too. There are not always good places to live in. Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and cars. ____39____ Noise is too much. Some people have no houses to live in. These countries must do something to solve these problems. They should keep the air and the rivers clean. They have to build more houses. ____40____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. All these things are not easy to do. B. Cars and buses have to move slowly. C. One half of the world is rich and the other is poor. D. People there don’t have rich land or enough water. E. A dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in poorer countries. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There are many things in life that impress you deeply. For me, there is one thing I still remember now. One year, my family and I were on vacation in southern Mexico. When we were enjoying the beautiful sights near the sea, ____41____ that was bright silver caught my eye. It was a ring! It looked ____42____. It must be worth thousands of dollars, and the owner must ____43____ a lot. When I got back to the hotel, I took the ring to the manager and told him that I found it in the water off the ____44____. He promised me that he would send out a message that a ____45____ had been found. That evening, while having dinner, we heard a woman cheering in a loud voice. ____46____ had just got the ring back! I saw her standing with the hotel manager. He raised his hand and pointed at me, and then the woman ____47____ came over and introduced herself. She told me that she swam with the ring and ____48____ it that morning. When she went back to the beach to ____49____ it, she failed. We had dinner together, celebrating our good luck that night. That day was so special for both of us, and it was ____50____ Christmas in July. The next day when I checked out of the hotel, the bill had been paid by the woman. I felt touched. I have to say that when I saw that ring for the first time, I had an idea to ____51____ it or sell it. However, it didn’t take me long to realize that the only thing to do was to find out ____52____ the owner was. I was so glad that I had done the right thing when I saw the ____53____ look on that woman’s face after she got her ring back. Sometimes, when something happens, you may hesitate, but you know what the right thing to do is. When you do it, you will feel good about it, and perhaps you can also get an ____54____ surprise. This is the ____55____ I learned that day. 41. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 42. A. lovely B. common C. colorful D. expensive 43. A. worry B. learn C. thank D. surprise 44. A. hill B. park C. beach D. hotel 45. A. bill B. gift C. dollar D. ring 46. A. He B. She C. We D. You 47. A. proudly B. excitedly C. nervously D. peacefully 48. A. lost B. threw C. washed D. repaired 49. A. hand in B. put on C. look for D. deal with 50. A. for B. like C. about D. against 51. A. drop B. keep C. pick D. accept 52. A. who B. how C. what D. which 53. A. serious B. special C. strange D. cheerful 54. A. unpaid B. unseen C. undecided D. unexpected 55. A. test B. class C. lesson D. book 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 believe slow however around good we sell when accident laugh Christmas is a wonderful time of the year. Nowadays, kids receive far more gifts than they really need. But when I was a little child, we were very poor. There was little money in our family. ____56____, my dad always tried his best. Usually, he ____57____ turkeys and used the money to buy each of us an orange as Christmas gifts. All the kids were looking forward to receiving the gift. But one Christmas Day, nobody wanted to buy the fat turkeys. As a result, Dad could get no money to buy oranges for us. He came home and said, “Santa Claus (圣诞老人) was in an ____58____ near the North Pole. He can’t make his regular Christmas visits on time this year.” We ____59____ our father and none of us complained (抱怨). We accepted the story and did not expect any Christmas gift. We made do with what we had and still enjoyed ____60____. And that evening, we sang Christmas songs ____61____ a warm fire. Then one morning ____62____ we went down for breakfast, we found our Christmas stockings (长筒袜) hanging on the wall. In each stocking was one orange for each of us. We shouted and ____63____, “Santa did come to visit us!” We hugged each other, peeled the oranges and had one piece after another, allowing the sweet juice to run ____64____ down our throats. I always remember that Christmas, even if it was two months late. It was the ____65____ Christmas ever. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 You have probably heard about such a story: Long ago, there was a man who was good at fishing. Every day he caught lots of fish. And he always gave most of his fish ____66____ his neighbors. One day, he thought it would be better if they learned fishing skills. So he began to teach them how to fish. Soon all his neighbors were very pleased to eat the fish they caught by themselves. Teaching people how to fish is more helpful ____67____ giving them fish. At present, ____68____ are still a lot of poor people in China. But it’s not enough if we only give food to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. In some areas, our government ____69____ provided poor people with job training. Once they learn a job skill, they can raise their families and live a happy life. So job training is very important for people ____70____ need. People can learn a lot of useful things to help them solve the difficulties themselves. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look terrible. __________71__________? B: My chest hurts and it is difficult for me to breathe. A: I’m sorry to hear that. __________72__________? B: Yes, I have. I have been to the doctor’s. The doctor gave me some medicine. A: __________73__________? B: I have been like this since this morning. A: What makes your chest hurt? B: I think it may be the terrible gas the chemical factory produces. A: __________74__________? B: I don’t want to stay at home because I’m afraid I’ll miss today’s lessons. A: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. __________75__________. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假期是生活里难得的好时光，它就像一本故事书，每一页都写着不同的经历，或许是一次充满挑战的尝试，一段和伙伴的欢乐时光，或是一段让你收获成长的日子。请以“My ________ Vacation”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次假期经历。 要求： 1．补全标题； 2．文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3．词数100左右。 My ________ Vacation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $