一般将来时（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般将来时核心结构，通过“概念-结构-应用”逻辑链系统训练will/be going to用法及句式转换，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识小贴士|/|总结will（通用）与be going to（计划/迹象）用法，明确否定/疑问句变法|从概念定义到结构规则，构建基础认知框架| |填空/改写句子|50题|通过语境辨析两种结构适用场景，强化句式转换技巧|从单一结构选择到句式灵活转换，实现知识应用进阶| |选择/完成句子/适当形式填空|45题|结合时间状语、语境提示判断时态，训练综合运用能力|从语法规则到语境理解，提升语言运用的准确性| |匹配答语|5题|通过情景对话巩固时态问答逻辑|从机械练习到实际交际，培养语言应用的思维品质|

一般将来时专项练习 📖 知识小贴士 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态。 ① will + 动词原形（所有人称通用） 例：I will go. / She will come. ② be going to + 动词原形（计划/打算/有迹象） 例：I am going to visit Beijing. 否定句：will → won't (will not)；be going to → am/is/are not going to 一般疑问句：Will 提前；Is/Are 提前。 一、用 be going to 或 will 填空（每题1分，共30分） 1. I ______ (visit) my grandparents this weekend. 2. Look at the clouds! It ______ (rain) soon. 3. — Can you help me? — Sure, I ______ (help) you. 4. We ______ (have) a picnic next Sunday. 5. My father ______ (buy) a new car tomorrow. 6. She ______ (not go) to school tomorrow. It's Saturday. 7. ______ you ______ (watch) the football match tonight? 8. They ______ (plant) trees in the park next month. 9. He ______ (be) 12 years old next year. 10. I think it ______ (snow) tomorrow. 11. We ______ (not play) computer games after school. 12. ______ your mother ______ (cook) dinner this evening? 13. The students ______ (clean) the classroom after school. 14. I ______ (call) you as soon as I get home. 15. There ______ (be) a meeting this afternoon. 16. She ______ (take) piano lessons next term. 17. We ______ (climb) the mountain if it is fine tomorrow. 18. He ______ (not finish) his homework before dinner. 19. ______ they ______ (visit) the museum on Friday? 20. My brother ______ (be) a teacher when he grows up. 21. I ______ (send) an email to my friend later. 22. The party ______ (start) at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow. 23. We ______ (not watch) TV tonight. We'll read books. 24. ______ you ______ (join) us for the trip? 25. She ______ (make) a cake for her mum's birthday. 26. I think robots ______ (do) most housework in the future. 27. They ______ (play) basketball after school tomorrow. 28. He ______ (not come) to the party because he is ill. 29. ______ it ______ (be) hot tomorrow? 30. We ______ (learn) about space next week. 二、按要求改写句子（每题1分，共20分） 31. I will go to the zoo tomorrow.（改为否定句） → I ______ ______ go to the zoo tomorrow. 32. She is going to read a book.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ she ______ ______ read a book? 33. They will play football after school.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ they play football after school? 34. He is going to buy a pen.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is he going to ______? 35. We will visit the Great Wall next year.（对划线部分提问） → ______ will you visit the Great Wall? 36. I am going to watch a movie this evening.（改为同义句） → I ______ watch a movie this evening. 37. She will clean the room.（改为 be going to 结构） → She ______ ______ ______ clean the room. 38. They are going to have a party.（改为 will 结构） → They ______ ______ a party. 39. Will you go shopping with me?（作肯定回答） → Yes, ______ ______. 40. Is he going to swim tomorrow?（作否定回答） → No, ______ ______. 41. Tom will fly a kite in the park.（改为复数句） → Tom and his friends ______ ______ kites in the park. 42. I am going to draw pictures.（改为否定句） → I ______ ______ ______ draw pictures. 43. She will sing a song at the concert.（对划线部分提问） → ______ will she ______ at the concert? 44. We are going to plant flowers.（对划线部分提问） → ______ are you going to ______? 45. He will be back in two days.（对划线部分提问） → ______ ______ will he be back? 46. They are going to play chess.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ they ______ to play chess? 47. I will help my mum.（改为 be going to 结构） → I ______ ______ ______ help my mum. 48. She is going to wash clothes.（改为复数句） → They ______ ______ to wash clothes. 49. Will the children go to the zoo?（作肯定回答） → Yes, ______ ______. 50. Are you going to ride a bike?（作否定回答） → No, ______ ______. 三、单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 51. — What ______ you do next Saturday? — I'm going to fly a kite. A. do B. will C. did 52. There ______ a concert in our school next week. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be 53. Look at the blackboard! We ______ learn a new lesson. A. are going to B. will C. Both A and B 54. — ______ you ______ free tomorrow? — Yes, I am. A. Will; be B. Are; going to be C. Do; be 55. My sister ______ a letter to her friend tonight. A. writes B. wrote C. is going to write 56. — Can I borrow your ruler? — Sure, I ______ it to you. A. give B. gave C. will give 57. They ______ basketball if it doesn't rain tomorrow. A. play B. are playing C. will play 58. — What's your plan for the summer holiday? — I ______ a trip to Beijing. A. take B. took C. am going to take 59. There ______ some milk in the glass soon. A. is B. will be C. are 60. He ______ his homework now. He ______ it tomorrow. A. isn't doing; will do B. doesn't do; does C. won't do; does 61. — When ______ you ______ the work? — Next Monday. A. do; finish B. will; finish C. did; finish 62. I think it ______ rain this afternoon. Look at the dark clouds. A. don't B. isn't C. is going to 63. — Let's go to the park! — That ______ great! A. sounds B. sounded C. will sound 64. We ______ a test next Monday. So we must study hard. A. have B. had C. are going to have 65. ______ your parents ______ you to the zoo tomorrow? A. Do; take B. Will; take C. Did; take 66. — Where ______ you ______ this weekend? — To the library. A. do; go B. are; going C. did; go 67. The bus ______ in five minutes. Hurry up! A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive 68. She ______ a doctor when she grows up. A. is B. was C. is going to be 69. I ______ TV tonight because I have much homework. A. don't watch B. won't watch C. didn't watch 70. — ______ we meet at the school gate? — OK! A. Do B. Will C. Are 四、根据中文提示完成句子（每题1分，共15分） 71. 我们明天要去公园放风筝。 We ______ ______ ______ a kite in the park tomorrow. 72. 他下个月将去上海。 He ______ ______ to Shanghai next month. 73. 今晚你会看电视吗？ ______ you ______ TV this evening? 74. 他们不打算周末踢足球。 They ______ ______ ______ play football this weekend. 75. 她将在生日聚会上唱歌。 She ______ ______ at the birthday party. 76. 我打算买一本故事书。 I ______ ______ ______ buy a storybook. 77. 明天会下雨吗？ ______ it ______ tomorrow? 78. 我们下节课将学习英语。 We ______ ______ English in the next class. 79. 他不会骑自行车去学校。 He ______ ______ a bike to school. 80. 他们将要打扫教室。 They ______ ______ the classroom. 81. 我打算给朋友写一封邮件。 I ______ ______ ______ an email to my friend. 82. 你明天有空吗？ ______ you ______ ______ tomorrow? 83. 她将帮助妈妈做家务。 She ______ ______ her mum with housework. 84. 我们下周日要去野餐。 We ______ ______ ______ a picnic next Sunday. 85. 他长大后想成为一名老师。 He ______ ______ ______ a teacher when he grows up. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 86. I ______ (visit) my aunt next week. 87. She ______ (not go) to the cinema tomorrow. 88. ______ they ______ (play) football this afternoon? 89. He ______ (be) back in ten minutes. 90. We ______ (have) a party this evening. 91. My mother ______ (cook) dinner for us tonight. 92. They ______ (not watch) TV this weekend. 93. ______ you ______ (read) this book tomorrow? 94. The children ______ (fly) kites in the park tomorrow. 95. I think it ______ (be) sunny tomorrow. 六、从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确答语（每题1分，共5分） A栏　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B栏 ( ) 96. What are you going to do tomorrow?　　a. At 8:00 a.m. ( ) 97. Will you go to the park with me?　　　　b. Yes, they are. ( ) 98. Is he going to play basketball?　　　　　c. I'm going to read books. ( ) 99. When will you leave?　　　　　　　　d. No, he isn't. ( ) 100. Are they going to have a picnic?　　　 e. Sure, I'd love to. 参 考 答 案 一、用 be going to 或 will 填空 1. am going to visit / will visit 2. is going to rain 3. will help 4. are going to have / will have 5. is going to buy / will buy 6. isn't going to go / won't go 7. Are; going to watch / Will; watch 8. are going to plant / will plant 9. is going to be / will be 10. is going to snow / will snow 11. aren't going to play / won't play 12. Is; going to cook / Will; cook 13. are going to clean / will clean 14. will call 15. is going to be / will be 16. is going to take / will take 17. are going to climb / will climb 18. isn't going to finish / won't finish 19. Are; going to visit / Will; visit 20. is going to be / will be 21. am going to send / will send 22. is going to start / will start 23. aren't going to watch / won't watch 24. Are; going to join / Will; join 25. is going to make / will make 26. are going to do / will do 27. are going to play / will play 28. isn't going to come / won't come 29. Is; going to be / Will; be 30. are going to learn / will learn 二、按要求改写句子 31. won't (will not) 32. Is; going to 33. Will 34. What; buy 35. When 36. will 37. is going to 38. will have 39. I will 40. he isn't 41. will fly 42. am not going to 43. What; do 44. What; do 45. How soon 46. Are; going 47. am going to 48. are going 49. they will 50. I'm not 三、单项选择 51–55: B C C B C 56–60: C C C B A 61–65: B C A C B 66–70: B C C B B 四、根据中文提示完成句子 71. are going to fly / will fly 72. will go / is going to go 73. Will; watch / Are; going to watch 74. aren't going to 75. will sing / is going to sing 76. am going to 77. Will; rain / Is; going to rain 78. will learn / are going to learn 79. won't ride / isn't going to ride 80. will clean / are going to clean 81. am going to write / will write 82. Will; be free / Are; going to be 83. will help / is going to help 84. are going to have / will have 85. is going to be / will be 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 86. will visit / am going to visit 87. won't go / isn't going to go 88. Are; going to play / Will; play 89. will be 90. will have / are going to have 91. will cook / is going to cook 92. won't watch / aren't going to watch 93. Will; read / Are; going to read 94. will fly / are going to fly 95. will be / is going to be 六、匹配答语 96–100: c e d a b 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $