Unit 2 Getting along单元综合练习题 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 以“人际交往”主题为核心，整合词汇语法、篇章理解与表达，构建从基础语言知识到综合运用的递进训练体系。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇语法填空|20题|词形转换、固定搭配|围绕“沟通、信任”等主题词汇，强化动词时态、非谓语等语法应用| |完形填空|1篇10题|情境化叙事|通过友谊建立与冲突解决，渗透“理解、道歉”等核心概念| |选词填空|5题|短语运用|聚焦“相处、分享”等功能短语，衔接单元主题| |阅读理解|2篇7题|说明文+记叙文|分别提供交往技巧与友谊案例，实现方法指导与情感体验结合| |书面表达|1题|话题写作|整合“信任、倾听”等要素，考查语言组织与思维表达能力|

Unit 2 Getting along单元综合练习题 一、用所给词或提示短语的适当形式填空 1. Good ________ (communicate) is the key to getting along well with others. 2. My best friend is an ________ (honest) person, so I trust her completely. 3. When we ________ (argue) with each other, we should stay calm. 4. It’s important ________ (share) joys and sorrows with friends. 5. She always tries her best ________ (help) people in trouble. 6. I hope we can keep our ________ (friend) forever. 7. After talking with her, I ________ (understand) her feelings better. 8. He is good at ________ (solve) problems between classmates. 9. Being ________ (care) can help you make more friends. 10. In order ________ (get) along well with your parents, you should talk to them often. 11. Lots of ________ (teenager) have trouble getting along with their siblings. 12. He kept ________ (apologize) to me until I forgave him. 13. Never give up ________ (try) to improve your relationships. 14. The girl is ________ (cheer) and she always makes others happy. 15. We should learn to respect those ________ (different) from us. 16. Last week, I ________ (have) a big fight with my best friend. 17. If you are kind to others, they ________ (treat) you well in return. 18. Many students talk about their ________ (problem) with friends in class. 19. Her hobby is ________ (listen) to others’ worries and giving advice. 20. ________ (build) a good relationship, we need to be patient. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I first came to this school, I felt lonely and had no friends. I was too shy to talk to anyone. One day, I forgot to bring my math textbook. I was worried because the teacher would be angry. Just then, a girl named Lily 1______ me her book. “We can share it,” she said with a warm smile. That small act made me 2____. Slowly, we started talking more. We found out we both loved reading and drawing. Soon, we became good friends. But once, we had a big 3____ because of a misunderstanding. I thought she didn’t care about our friendship, so I stopped talking to her. For a few days, we didn’t say a word to each other. I felt 4______ and missed her a lot. Then, Lily wrote me a letter. She explained everything and said she didn’t want to 5____ our friendship. I realized I was wrong. I went to her and 6____. We hugged each other and became closer than before. Now, I know that good friendship needs 7____ and understanding. When conflicts happen, we should talk to each other instead of keeping silent. 8____ is not the way to solve problems. Lily has taught me how to 9______ well with others. I’m so lucky to have her as my friend. In fact, everyone needs friends. True friends will 10______ you through good times and bad times. 1. A. lent B. sold C. returned D. kept 2. A. sad B. nervous C. warm D. afraid 3. A. talk B. argument C. decision D. plan 4. A. happy B. excited C. tired D. upset 5. A. start B. continue C. lose D. develop 6. A. apologized B. cheered C. laughed D. shouted 7. A. trust B. money C. time D. talent 8. A. Talking B. Fighting C. Listening D. Silencing 9. A. get up B. get on C. get off D. get back 10. A. carry B. take C. walk D. go 三、选词填空（每词只能用一次） get along with; make up; be ready to; share...with; listen to 1. It’s important to ________________ others if you want to make more friends. 2. After a big fight, my best friend and I ________________ last weekend. 3. She ________________ help me whenever I’m in trouble. 4. We should ________________ our feelings ________________ our close friends. 5. You need to ________________ others carefully when they are talking. 四、阅读理解 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage A How to Get Along Well with Your Classmates Classmates are people who you spend a lot of time with every day. Getting along well with them can make your school life happier and easier. Here are some tips for you. First, be friendly and kind. Smile at your classmates and say hello to them. Small acts of kindness, like helping someone pick up their books, can make a big difference. Second, be a good listener. When your classmates talk to you, listen carefully and respond to them. This makes them feel that you care about their ideas. Third, respect differences. Everyone has their own hobbies, opinions and ways of doing things. Don’t laugh at others just because they are different from you. Fourth, solve conflicts properly. If you have a disagreement with a classmate, don’t shout or fight. Talk to them calmly and try to understand their point of view. 1. What is the passage mainly about?_____ A. How to make friends online B. Tips for getting along with classmates C. The importance of school life D. How to solve problems at home 2. Which of the following is a small act of kindness?_____ A. Shouting at your classmates B. Laughing at others’ differences C. Helping someone pick up books D. Ignoring classmates when they talk 3. What should you do if you disagree with a classmate?_____ A. Fight with them B. Talk to them calmly C. Keep silent D. Tell the teacher immediately 4. Where can we probably read this passage?_____ A. A science magazine B. A travel guide C. A school newspaper D. A storybook Passage B The Power of Friendship Emma and Lisa have been best friends since primary school. They do everything together: study, play games, and even go to the movies. One year ago, Emma had a serious illness and had to stay in hospital for a long time. She felt sad and lonely because she couldn’t go to school. Lisa visited Emma every day after school. She brought Emma her homework and told her what happened in class. She also read stories to Emma to cheer her up. With Lisa’s help, Emma didn’t fall behind in her studies and felt much better. When Emma recovered, she told Lisa, “You are the best friend I could ever have. Your help made everything easier for me.” Lisa smiled and said, “That’s what friends are for. We should always be there for each other.” 5. How long have Emma and Lisa been best friends?_____ A. Since primary school B. For one year C. Since last month D. For five years 6. What did Lisa do when Emma was in hospital?_____ A. She didn’t visit Emma at all B. She brought homework and told class news to Emma C. She asked Emma to come back to school D. She played games with Emma in the hospital 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. Friends should only stay together when they are happy B. Friendship can help people get through difficult times C. It’s easy to make friends in primary school D. Illness can break a good friendship 五、书面表达 假如你是李华，请以How to Get Along Well with Friends为题写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你认为和朋友相处最重要的是什么 2. 举例说明如何做到 3. 你的感受 要求：80-100词，语句通顺，语法正确。 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. communication 2. honest 3. argue 4. to share 5. to help 6. friendship 7. understood 8. solving 9. careful 10. to get 11. teenagers 12. apologizing 13. trying 14. cheerful 15. different 16. had 17. will treat 18. problems 19. listening 20. To build 二、完形填空 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 三、选词填空 1. get along with 2. made up 3. is ready to 4. share; with 5. listen to 四、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 五、书面表达参考范文 How to Get Along Well with Friends I think trust and understanding are the most important for getting along well with friends. Once, my best friend forgot to help me with my project because she had to look after her sick mom. At first, I was angry, but later I learned the truth and apologized to her. We talked openly and our friendship became stronger. To keep good friendships, we should listen to each other’s worries and support each other in hard times. True friends make life warmer and more colorful. I’m lucky to have such friends around me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $