Unit 6 Why should we take care of the Earth（综合训练）-2026-2027学年 沪教版 五年级英语上册

**基本信息** 以“保护地球”主题为核心，整合语音、词汇、语法及语用能力，通过基础到综合的题型设计，系统培养语言能力与环保意识。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音|5题|画线单词发音判断|聚焦字母组合发音规则，奠定语音基础| |词汇语法|15题（补全句子5+单选5+填空5）|图片提示、语境应用、词形变化|围绕环保词汇（recycle等）及should句型，构建语法应用逻辑| |语用|10题（连词成句5+补全对话5）|句子结构、情景交际|强化语言组织与交际能力，衔接主题表达| |读写综合|1题阅读+1题书面表达|信息提取、建议类写作|整合阅读输入与写作输出，提升综合语言运用及环保思维|

Unit 6 Why should we take care of the Earth? 单元学情自测卷 一、判断下列句子中画线单词的发音是否一致，一致的写“T”，不一致的写“F”。 （ ）1.The birds are singing in the strong tree. （ ）2.I think we should drink more clean water. （ ）3.The pink flowers are a beautiful thing in spring. （ ）4.Please thank the man for bringing us drinks. （ ）5.The strong man can carry the heavy thing. 二、根据图片提示，补全句子。 1. 2 3 4 5 1.Smoke from factories makes the air __________. 2.We should __________ our rubbish. 3.We should not __________ our natural resources. 4.Plants need clean water and __________ to grow. 5.Cars and factories produce __________. 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1. We should not ______ the trees. A. cut down B. cut up C. cut off ( ) 2. Dirty water makes people ______. A. healthy B. sick C. strong ( ) 3. We can ______ old bottles into new things. A. reduce B. recycle C. throw away ( ) 4. We should turn ______ lights when we leave the room. A. on B. off C. up ( ) 5. Natural resources give us many ______ things. A. useful B. useless C. use 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We should __________ (recycle) glass bottles. 2. She __________ (should) not waste water. 3. The river __________ (be) very dirty last year. 4. We can __________ (reduce) the smoke by walking more. 5. They __________ (plant) many trees in the park next month. 五、连词成句。 1. should / we / the / take / Earth / care / of ___________________________________________________________________ 2. not / should / we / cut / trees / down ___________________________________________________________________ 3. recycle / we / should / rubbish / our ___________________________________________________________________ 4. dirty / makes / air / cars / smoke / from ___________________________________________________________________ 5. water / drink / we / clean / should ___________________________________________________________________ 六、选句子补全对话。 A: The Earth is our home. We should take care of it. A. Why should we save water? B. What can we do? C. Should we recycle too? D. What else can we do? E. That sounds great! B: 1. __________ A: First, we should save water. B: 2. __________ A: Because all living things need clean water. B: 3. __________ A: Yes, and we should also reduce plastic bags. B: 4. __________ A: We can plant more trees and recycle rubbish. B: 5. __________ Let's start now! 七、阅读下面的宣传海报，选择正确答案。 Earth Day Celebration Come and join us to help the Earth! Date: April 22nd (Saturday) Time: 9:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. Place: City Park Activities: - 9:30 a.m. – Tree Planting (near the lake, bring your own gloves) - 10:30 a.m. – Recycling Workshop (in the Green Hall, learn to make new things from old bottles and paper) - 1:00 p.m. – Clean-up Activity (along the river, pick up rubbish) - 2:30 p.m. – Poster Drawing Competition (in the Garden Square, draw a poster about saving the Earth) Special Reminders: - Bring your own water bottle to reduce plastic waste. - Walk or take a bus to the park. - Free entry for all children under 12! Let's protect our Earth together! ( ) 1. When is the Earth Day Celebration? A. On Sunday, April 22nd. B. On Saturday, April 22nd. C. On Friday, April 22nd. ( ) 2. Where can you learn to recycle old bottles and paper? A. Near the lake. B. In the Green Hall. C. In the Garden Square. ( ) 3. What should you bring if you join the tree planting activity? A. A water bottle. B. A pair of gloves. C. A poster. ( ) 4. What time is the Poster Drawing Competition? A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 1:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. ( ) 5. How can you get to the park according to the poster? A. Drive a car. B. Walk or take a bus. C. Take a high-speed train. 八、阅读短文，完成下列任务。 A Family's Green Day The Green family are doing many things to help the Earth today. In the morning, Mr Green takes a bus to work instead of driving his car. Mrs Green uses a cloth bag when she goes shopping. She does not take any plastic bags. Their son, Tom, turns off the lights when he leaves his room. Their daughter, Lucy, plants a small tree in the garden. She waters it every day. In the evening, they sort their rubbish into different bins for recycling. They also fix their broken toys instead of throwing them away. They all think it is important to take care of the Earth. 任务一：根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 1. Mr Green drives his car to work today. ( ) 2. Mrs Green uses a cloth bag for shopping. ( ) 3. Tom leaves the lights on when he leaves his room. ( ) 4. The family recycle their rubbish and fix broken toys. 任务二：根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。（开放题） What can you learn from the Green family? Write one thing you can do to help the Earth. _____________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达。 同学们，保护地球人人有责。请以“How to Take Care of the Earth”为题，写一篇短文，给出至少三条保护地球的建议。 要求： 1. 不少于5句话； 2. 使用本单元所学词汇和句型（should, shouldn't, recycle, reduce, etc.）； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。 How to Take Care of the Earth __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1. T 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. T 二、1.dirty 2.recycle 3.hurt 4.land5.smoke 三、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 四、1. recycle 2. should 3. was 4. reduce 5. will plant / are going to plant 五、1. We should take care of the Earth. 2. We should not cut down trees. 3. We should recycle our rubbish. 4. Smoke from cars makes air dirty. （或 makes the air dirty） 5. We should drink clean water. 六、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E 七、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 八、任务一： 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 任务二（参考答案）： I can turn off the lights when I leave the room to save energy. / I can use a cloth bag instead of plastic bags when shopping. 九、范文 How to Take Care of the Earth We should do many things to take care of the Earth. First, we should save water and not waste it. Second, we should reduce the use of plastic bags. We can use cloth bags instead. Third, we should recycle paper, glass and plastic. We should also plant more trees because trees make the air clean. We should not throw rubbish on the ground. Every small action can help the Earth. Let's protect our home together! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $