开学摸底卷 （广东湛江专用）2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

开学摸底卷 （广东湛江专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册 (考试时间为90分钟 满分120分) 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Which animal does the girl like best? A． B． C． 2．What date is his birthday? A． B． C． 3．What is in the desk? A． B． C． 4．Where are the tomato plants? A． B． C． 5．What club is Lucy in? A． B． C． B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．What does the girl have in her schoolbag? A．A bottle. B．A cap. C．A key. 7．Where is Jim’s schoolbag? A．Under the chair. B．On the chair. C．Under the bed. 8．What animals does Michael like? A．Pandas. B．Giraffes. C．Elephants. 9．What can Jenny do? A．Play the guitar. B．Play the piano. C．Play the drums. 10．Where are the boy’s shoes? A．On the chair. B．Under the bed. C．Under the desk. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 11．What’s the man’s name? A．Peter. B．Tom. C．Jack. 12．Where is the man from? (来自哪里) A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Guangzhou. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13．Whose jacket is it? A．Teng Fei’s. B．Peter’s. C．David’s. 14．What’s Peter’s last name? A．Miller. B．Chen. C．Brown. 15．Does Teng Fei have any sisters or brothers? A．No, he doesn’t. B．Yes, he does. C．Yes, he is. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确选项。(读两遍) 16．What’s Anna’s last name? A．Anna Black. B．Black. C．Brown. 17．Who is Sarah? A．Anna’s cousin. B．Anna’s friend. C．Anna’s mother. 18．How old is Sarah? A．6. B．7. C．8. 19．Where is Sarah’s jacket? A．On the bed. B．Under the bed. C．On the sofa. 20．What color is Sarah’s ruler? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Listen to the passage and complete the table. (听短文，根据听到的内容填空，每空不超过三个单词。) The 21 competition For children from: 22 Date to enter by: the 23 What to send: 24 you playing the instrument Prizes: three private lessons with a great local music teacher a chance to play in a 25 E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从选项中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hello, this is Xiao Ya. B: Hi, Xiao Ya. 26 How’s everything going? A: Not bad. What are you doing? B: 27 A: Wow! You’re having fun. B: Yeah. What are you doing now? A: 28 It’s really exciting (令人激动的). B: Which team will win the game? A: It’s hard to say. 29 The most important thing is to enjoy the game. B: Yes, you are right. 30 A: Great, I love to. See you then. B: See you. A．This is Kangkang. B．Nice to meet you. C．What sports do you like best? D．But I think it’s not important to win. E．I’m watching a football game on TV. F．Why not play football this afternoon? G．I’m playing badminton with Wang Junfeng in the park. 二、单项选择。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31．下列字母占三格的是________. A．f B．b C．h D．g 32．My birthday is ________ Jan. 18th. A．on B．in C．at D．to 33．Millie and Sandy ________ love reading. A．all B．each C．both D．every 34．—________ did you do there? —We climbed mountains. A．Where B．What C．When D．Who 35．—Can you spell your name? —________. A．I’m Peter B．Yes, P-E-T-E-R C．P-E-T-E-R D．I’m fine 36．There are some toy cars on the floor. Please ________. A．pick it up B．pick up C．pick them up D．pick them 37．Miss Wang is our English teacher. We all like ________ very much. A．she B．he C．her D．him 38．— ________ is your ruler? — It’s red. A．What B．What color C．How D．Where 39．Harmony in a family makes ________ successful. A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 40．—Good morning, Frank! How are you? —________ A．How are you? B．I’m fine, thank you. C．I’m fine, too. D．Good evening 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Good morning, everyone! I’m Sarah Clark, 41 class teacher.” “Good 42 , Ms Clark.” the class say. “Well, can you 43 something about yourself (你自己)?” Ms Clark asks a boy. “My name 44 Peter. I’m twelve years old. I like playing 45 . If (如果) you like basketball too, we can play it after school,” the boy answers. “How about you?” Ms Clark asks a girl. The girl answers, “Er…I’m Kate. I’m also (也) 46 years old. I like red. You can see my dress and my schoolbag are 47 .” “Very good. Now I want to ask two students to 48 each other. How about you two?” Ms Clark asks. “Hello, I’m Peter. 49 is your name?” “Hi, Peter. I’m Helen. Nice to meet you.” “Nice to meet you 50 , Helen.” “Thank you, Peter and Helen. Now class, please say hi to each other,” Ms Clark says. 41．A．my B．your C．his D．her 42．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 43．A．say B．meet C．greet D．start 44．A．am B．is C．are D．be 45．A．football B．volleyball C．basketball D．ping-pong 46．A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen D．fourteen 47．A．red B．blue C．yellow D．green 48．A．tell B．know C．help D．greet 49．A．What B．Who C．How D．Where 50．A．now B．then C．also D．too 四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Time flies. Lily will start junior high in one week. She begins to get ready for the new term. School Things Lily checks all her school things. Her pencil case is old and broken, so she goes to a shop with her mom. They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag. Time Plan Lily makes a plan. She writes down: “Go to bed at 9:30 p. m.”, “Get up at 6:30 a. m.”, and “Read for 30minutes”. She sticks the time plan on her desk. “Good sleep helps me study better,” she says to her parents. Feelings Lily cleans her desk and thinks about her feelings. She feels a little nervous. To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks. Her dad smiles and says, “Don’t worry. Although you will face new problems, we are still here to help. Try your best and study hard. Be kind to others, and you’ll make many new friends!” Now Lily feels confident. She can’t wait for her new school life! 51．Who does Lily go to the shop with? A．Her friend. B．Her mom. C．Her sister. D．Her dad. 52．What does Lily put into her schoolbag? A．Five pencils, a sharpener, a crayon and a ruler. B．A new blue pencil case, five pencils and some storybooks. C．Five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser, a ruler and some storybooks. D．A new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. 53．What time does Lily plan to get up? A．At 6:30 a. m. B．At 9:30 a.m. C．When her dad calls her. D．After taking deep breaths. 54．Why does Lily read storybooks? A．To practise English. B．To finish her homework. C．To help her relax. D．To make new friends. 55．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How Lily buys school things. B．Why Lily feels nervous about school. C．Lily’s ways to prepare for the new term. D．Lily’s first day in her middle school. B Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits. He has the same daily (日常的) life from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning. After getting up, he takes a shower and brushes his teeth. Then he gets dressed at 6:15. At 6:30, he eats a healthy breakfast before going to school. He always goes to school by bus. He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch at school at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. He is a member (成员) of the school sports club. At about six fifteen, he goes home every day. He eats dinner at seven. After dinner, he does his homework first. At about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework for the next day in his schoolbag. Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed. 56．Li Yang needs about __________ minutes to take a shower and brush his teeth. A．ten B．fifteen C．twenty D．thirty 57．How many classes does Li Yang have a day? A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven. D．Eight. 58．What time does he go home every day? A．At about 6:15. B．At about 6:00. C．At about 5:45. D．At about 6:30. 59．What can we know about Li Yang? A．He has different daily lives. B．He likes playing volleyball. C．He does his homework before dinner. D．He brushes his teeth in the morning and evening. 60．What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A．Li Yang’s Eating Habits B．Li Yang’s Cleaning Habits C．Li Yang’s School Life D．Li Yang’s Daily Life 五、单词词组拼写。（本大题有10小题，每空1.5分，共15分。） 根据中文意思或首字母提示补全单词或词组（注意所用词的正确形式）。 61．My favorite s________ is English. It’s very interesting. 62．No one e________ can help you. You should learn to do it by yourself. 63．We eat lunch in the school d________ hall. The food is nice. 64．My mum is making a s________. 65．The party b________ at four o’clock. 66．Tom is very smart and he can solve all the maths ________ (问题) quickly. 67．My favourite meat is ________ (猪肉) . 68．The ________ (科学家) all over the world are doing a lot of studies on Mars (火星). 69．It’s necessary to get enough ________ (睡眠) every night. 70．________ (健康的) eating habits are important for everyone. 六、选词填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 guitar   five   great   first   I   football   love   but   he   from Hey there! I’m Tony Miller. My 71 name is Tony, and Miller is my last name. I’m 13 years old, and I’m 72 the UK. Now I live in Changsha with my parents and my sister. My sister and I are in the same (相同的) school, 73 not in the same grade. I’m in Grade Seven, and she’s in Grade Eight. My favourite sport is tennis. And I have 74 balls: two tennis balls and three 75 . They are under my bed. I have a 76 friend. His name is Bai Wei. 77 and I are classmates, and we are in Class Three. He doesn’t like sport but he 78 music. He can play the 79 very well. So he’s in the school band (乐队). Would you like to be 80 friend? Please email me at tonymiller@happymail.com. 七、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I’m Kim. I have many teachers now and I like them all, but my favourite teacher is my English teacher, Mrs. Jones. She is from the UK. But she likes China very much. She is in Chongqing now. Mrs. Jones has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is Ella. Her son’s name is Mike. They are 11 years old. They study in the same school. They wear school uniforms (制服) at school. Their school uniforms are green and white. They look nice. We have English from Monday to Friday, so Mrs. Jones is very busy. She is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. 81．Who is Kim’s favourite teacher? 82．Where does Mrs. Jones come from? 83．What colour are Ella’s and Mike’s school uniforms? 84．Why does Kim like Mrs. Jones? 85．Who is your favourite teacher? Why do you like him / her? B 书面表达 86．亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。假如你是李华，请结合下表提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 美丽校园 校园整洁漂亮，有2栋教学楼，30间教室，体育场，餐厅…… 友善师生 同学友好，老师和蔼，对我帮助很大 学科 多门学科，最喜欢的学科……，因为…… 活动 各种各样的社团，我加入了……社团，因为…… 要求：1、表达准确，行文连贯。不出现真实的个人信息。 2、70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Wonderful School Life I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （广东湛江专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 (考试时间为90分钟 满分120分) 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Which animal does the girl like best? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】The girl likes koalas best because they are so cute. 2．What date is his birthday? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】His birthday is on May 20th. 3．What is in the desk? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: I can’t find my key. Do you see it? M: Yes. I see it in your desk. 4．Where are the tomato plants? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: What can you see in the yard? B: I can see tomato plants. 5．What club is Lucy in? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hello, Mary! Do you know the girl in red? W: Yes, she is my sister, Lucy. She is in the art club. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．What does the girl have in her schoolbag? A．A bottle. B．A cap. C．A key. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What do you have in your schoolbag? B: I have a blue cap. 7．Where is Jim’s schoolbag? A．Under the chair. B．On the chair. C．Under the bed. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Where is your schoolbag, Jim? M: Oh, it is under the chair. 8．What animals does Michael like? A．Pandas. B．Giraffes. C．Elephants. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I like pandas, and Tina likes elephants. What about you, Michael? M: I like giraffes. They’re kind of cute. 9．What can Jenny do? A．Play the guitar. B．Play the piano. C．Play the drums. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I can play the violin. Can you play the piano, Jenny? W: No, I can’t. But I can play the drums. 10．Where are the boy’s shoes? A．On the chair. B．Under the bed. C．Under the desk. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Where are my shoes, mom? I can’t see them. B: Look! They are under your bed. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 11．What’s the man’s name? A．Peter. B．Tom. C．Jack. 12．Where is the man from? (来自哪里) A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Guangzhou. 【答案】11．A 12．B 【原文】W: Morning! M: Good morning! Glad to see you. W: What is your name? M: My name is Peter. W: How to spell your name? M: P-E-T-E-R, Peter. W: OK, I know it. Where are you from? M: I’m from Shanghai. W: Oh, I want to go there one day. M: That’s great! It’s a beautiful city. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13．Whose jacket is it? A．Teng Fei’s. B．Peter’s. C．David’s. 14．What’s Peter’s last name? A．Miller. B．Chen. C．Brown. 15．Does Teng Fei have any sisters or brothers? A．No, he doesn’t. B．Yes, he does. C．Yes, he is. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】A: Teng Fei, is this your jacket? B: No, it’s Peter’s. It’s a blue jacket. Peter likes the color blue. A: Oh, which one is Peter? B: He has big eyes and he’s tall. A: What’s his last name? B: Brown. A: Well, do you have any sisters or brothers? B: No, I don’t. But I want a sister. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确选项。(读两遍) 16．What’s Anna’s last name? A．Anna Black. B．Black. C．Brown. 17．Who is Sarah? A．Anna’s cousin. B．Anna’s friend. C．Anna’s mother. 18．How old is Sarah? A．6. B．7. C．8. 19．Where is Sarah’s jacket? A．On the bed. B．Under the bed. C．On the sofa. 20．What color is Sarah’s ruler? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. My first name is Anna and my last name is Black. This is a photo. Who is the girl in the photo? She is my cousin and her name is Sarah Brown. She is seven years old. Her jacket is on the sofa in the room. What’s that? Oh, it is a bottle. The color of it is red. Is her ruler red too? No, it’s blue. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Listen to the passage and complete the table. (听短文，根据听到的内容填空，每空不超过三个单词。) The 21 competition For children from: 22 Date to enter by: the 23 What to send: 24 you playing the instrument Prizes: three private lessons with a great local music teacher a chance to play in a 25 【答案】21．music 22．13-15/thirteen to fifteenth 23．12th of November/twelfth of November 24．a video of 25．charity music show 【原文】You will hear Annie’s aunt telling her about the music competition. Annie, I’ve found some information about that music competition you’re interested in. It’s perfect for you because it’s for children from thirteen to fifteen. You’ve got to enter by the 12th of November. So you’ve still got about four weeks. It’s free to enter. You only need to send a video of you playing your instrument. Anyway, everything you need to know is on the website. So please write down the address for more detailed information. And the best news is about the prizes. The winners get three private lessons with a great local music teacher to help you play even better, and also, a chance to play in a charity music show. You can share your music to help others! E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从选项中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hello, this is Xiao Ya. B: Hi, Xiao Ya. 26 How’s everything going? A: Not bad. What are you doing? B: 27 A: Wow! You’re having fun. B: Yeah. What are you doing now? A: 28 It’s really exciting (令人激动的). B: Which team will win the game? A: It’s hard to say. 29 The most important thing is to enjoy the game. B: Yes, you are right. 30 A: Great, I love to. See you then. B: See you. A．This is Kangkang. B．Nice to meet you. C．What sports do you like best? D．But I think it’s not important to win. E．I’m watching a football game on TV. F．Why not play football this afternoon? G．I’m playing badminton with Wang Junfeng in the park. 【答案】26．A 27．G 28．E 29．D 30．F 【导语】这是一通电话对话，两人互相询问正在做的事，聊到足球比赛，认为享受比赛比输赢重要，最后相约下午去踢足球。 【详解】26．上文A说“This is Xiao Ya.”，这是电话中自我介绍的常用语，下文B也应介绍自己，选项A“This is Kangkang.”符合语境。 27．上文A问“What are you doing?”，下文A说“You’re having fun.”。选项G“I’m playing badminton with Wang Junfeng in the park.”符合正在进行的动作且属于娱乐活动。结合后文A在看电视比赛，此处B在户外打球更合理。 28．上文B问“What are you doing now?”，下文提到“It’s really exciting”及“Which team will win”，说明A正在观看比赛。选项E“I’m watching a football game on TV.”符合语境。 29．上文说“It’s hard to say.”，下文说“The most important thing is to enjoy the game.”。选项D“But I think it’s not important to win.”承上启下，符合语境逻辑。 30．下文A回答“Great, I love to.”，说明B提出了建议或邀请。选项F“Why not play football this afternoon?”是提出建议的句型，符合语境。 二、单项选择。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31．下列字母占三格的是________. A．f B．b C．h D．g 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列字母占三格的是f。 小写字母f占上、中、下三格；小写字母b和h占上、中两格；小写字母g占中、下两格。根据四线三格书写规范，只有f占三格。 32．My birthday is ________ Jan. 18th. A．on B．in C．at D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的生日在1月18日。 on用于具体某天、具体星期、具体某天早中晚前；in用于年、月、季节前；at用于具体时间点；to向、到……，不搭配日期，1月18日是具体的日期，所以前面用on。 33．Millie and Sandy ________ love reading. A．all B．each C．both D．every 【答案】C 【详解】句意：米莉和桑迪两人都喜欢阅读。 all全部（三者及以上）；each每一个；both两者都；every每一个。主语Millie and Sandy是两个人，表示两者都用both。 34．—________ did you do there? —We climbed mountains. A．Where B．What C．When D．Who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在那里做了什么？——我们爬山了。 Where哪里；What什么；When什么时候；Who谁。根据答语回答活动，可知问句问做了什么。应填What。 35．—Can you spell your name? —________. A．I’m Peter B．Yes, P-E-T-E-R C．P-E-T-E-R D．I’m fine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能拼写你的名字吗？——是的，P-E-T-E-R。 I’m Peter我是彼得；Yes, P-E-T-E-R是的，P-E-T-E-R；I’m fine我很好。问句是由Can引导的一般疑问句，询问对方能否做某事，回答时通常先用Yes或No进行肯定或否定回应。A项用于自我介绍；C项直接拼写缺少对疑问句的回应；D项用于回答对身体的问候；只有B项符合情景。 36．There are some toy cars on the floor. Please ________. A．pick it up B．pick up C．pick them up D．pick them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：地板上有一些玩具汽车。请把它们捡起来。 pick up捡起，根据“cars”可知该空用them，表示“它们”，代词作宾语时，必须放在动词和副词中间，应填pick them up。 37．Miss Wang is our English teacher. We all like ________ very much. A．she B．he C．her D．him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王老师是我们的英语老师。我们大家都很喜欢她。 she她；he他；her她/她的；him他。根据首句的主语“Miss Wang”可知，后句中所需指代的代词对象为第三人称单数女性。空处紧跟在及物动词“like”后面作其宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式，应填her。 38．— ________ is your ruler? — It’s red. A．What B．What color C．How D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的尺子是什么颜色？——它是红色的。 What什么；What color什么颜色；How怎样；Where哪里。根据答语“It’s red.”可知，问句询问的是颜色，应用“What color”提问。应填What color。 39．Harmony in a family makes ________ successful. A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：家庭和睦使一切事情都成功。 anything任何事；everything一切事；nothing没有事；something某事。根据语境及谚语“家和万事兴”可知，家庭和睦会让所有事情都顺利，表示全部肯定，应选everything。 40．—Good morning, Frank! How are you? —________ A．How are you? B．I’m fine, thank you. C．I’m fine, too. D．Good evening 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——早上好，弗兰克！你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。 How are you?你好吗；I’m fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢；I’m fine, too.我也很好；Good evening晚上好。根据问句“How are you?”可知，此处是询问对方状况，答语应回答自己的状况并表示感谢。A项为疑问句，不适合作答；C项中的"too"表示“也”，语境不符；D项用于晚上问候，与题干“Good morning”冲突。B项符合交际习惯。 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Good morning, everyone! I’m Sarah Clark, 41 class teacher.” “Good 42 , Ms Clark.” the class say. “Well, can you 43 something about yourself (你自己)?” Ms Clark asks a boy. “My name 44 Peter. I’m twelve years old. I like playing 45 . If (如果) you like basketball too, we can play it after school,” the boy answers. “How about you?” Ms Clark asks a girl. The girl answers, “Er…I’m Kate. I’m also (也) 46 years old. I like red. You can see my dress and my schoolbag are 47 .” “Very good. Now I want to ask two students to 48 each other. How about you two?” Ms Clark asks. “Hello, I’m Peter. 49 is your name?” “Hi, Peter. I’m Helen. Nice to meet you.” “Nice to meet you 50 , Helen.” “Thank you, Peter and Helen. Now class, please say hi to each other,” Ms Clark says. 41．A．my B．your C．his D．her 42．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 43．A．say B．meet C．greet D．start 44．A．am B．is C．are D．be 45．A．football B．volleyball C．basketball D．ping-pong 46．A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen D．fourteen 47．A．red B．blue C．yellow D．green 48．A．tell B．know C．help D．greet 49．A．What B．Who C．How D．Where 50．A．now B．then C．also D．too 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文讲述了Clark老师在课堂上自我介绍，并引导学生们互相介绍姓名、年龄及爱好，最后让学生们互相问候的课堂场景。 【详解】41．句意：“大家早上好！我是Sarah Clark，你们的班主任。” 这是老师面向全班学生做自我介绍，此处需要表达 “你们的”，your意为 “你们的”，符合课堂自我介绍的场景。my意为 “我的”，his意为“他的”，her意为“她的”，代入语境逻辑不通。 42．句意：“早上好，Clark女士。” 全班同学说道。 上文老师开口说“Good morning”，按照交际习惯，学生要以同样的问候回应，morning意为“早上”，符合。afternoon意为“下午”，evening意为“晚上”，night意为“夜晚”，和开头问候无法对应。 43．句意：“好了，你能说说关于你自己的一些事情吗？”Clark女士问一个男孩。 老师希望男孩开口讲述自己的情况，say意为“说，讲述”，侧重说出话语内容。meet意为“遇见”，greet意为“问候”，start意为“开始”，都不能用来表达讲述个人情况。 44．句意：“我的名字叫Peter。我十二岁。” 主语“My name”是单数名词，be动词需要选用is，is意为 “是”。am只能和I搭配使用，are搭配复数主语，be为原形，此处语法不适用。 45．句意：我喜欢打篮球。如果你也喜欢篮球，放学后我们可以一起打。 后文出现“basketball”这个关键词，由此可以看出男孩爱好是篮球，basketball意为“篮球”，符合。football意为“足球”，volleyball意为“排球”，ping‑pong意为“乒乓球”，和后文的提示信息不匹配。 46．句意：“呃……我是Kate，我也是十二岁。” 句中also表示 “也”，承接上文男孩12岁，说明女孩同样十二岁，twelve意为“十二”，符合。eleven意为“十一”，thirteen意为“十三”，fourteen意为“十四”，不能呼应also传递出的相同年龄含义。 47．句意：我喜欢红色，你可以看到我的连衣裙和书包都是红色。 前一句交代女孩喜欢红色，由此推断物品的颜色就是红色，red意为“红色”。blue意为“蓝色”，yellow意为“黄色”，green 意为“绿色”，和女孩的喜好不对应。 48．句意：很好。现在我想请两名学生互相问候。你们两位怎么样？ 文末老师也让同学们say “hi” to each other，能看出此处任务是互相问好，greet意为“问候”，符合。tell意为“告诉”，know意为“知道”，help意为“帮助”，和后文的课堂指令不契合。 49．句意：你好，我是Peter。你叫什么名字？ 日常询问对方姓名的固定问句What is your name，What意为“什么”，符合。Who意为“谁”，How意为“怎样”，Where意为“哪里”，都不用于询问名字。 50．句意：Helen，见到你我也很高兴。 上一方说出“Nice to meet you”，回复要表达“也”，too意为“也”，放在句末。now意为“现在”，then意为“然后”，also同样表示“也”，但一般放置在句中，不放在句尾。 四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Time flies. Lily will start junior high in one week. She begins to get ready for the new term. School Things Lily checks all her school things. Her pencil case is old and broken, so she goes to a shop with her mom. They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag. Time Plan Lily makes a plan. She writes down: “Go to bed at 9:30 p. m.”, “Get up at 6:30 a. m.”, and “Read for 30minutes”. She sticks the time plan on her desk. “Good sleep helps me study better,” she says to her parents. Feelings Lily cleans her desk and thinks about her feelings. She feels a little nervous. To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks. Her dad smiles and says, “Don’t worry. Although you will face new problems, we are still here to help. Try your best and study hard. Be kind to others, and you’ll make many new friends!” Now Lily feels confident. She can’t wait for her new school life! 51．Who does Lily go to the shop with? A．Her friend. B．Her mom. C．Her sister. D．Her dad. 52．What does Lily put into her schoolbag? A．Five pencils, a sharpener, a crayon and a ruler. B．A new blue pencil case, five pencils and some storybooks. C．Five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser, a ruler and some storybooks. D．A new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. 53．What time does Lily plan to get up? A．At 6:30 a. m. B．At 9:30 a.m. C．When her dad calls her. D．After taking deep breaths. 54．Why does Lily read storybooks? A．To practise English. B．To finish her homework. C．To help her relax. D．To make new friends. 55．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How Lily buys school things. B．Why Lily feels nervous about school. C．Lily’s ways to prepare for the new term. D．Lily’s first day in her middle school. 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．C 【导语】本文讲述莉莉即将升入初中，从学习用品、作息计划、心理调节三方面为新学期做好各项准备。 【详解】51．小标题“School Things”下面的段落中的句子“...so she goes to a shop with her mom”表明，莉莉和妈妈一同前往商店。 52．小标题“School Things”下面的段落中的句子“They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag.”表明，放入书包的物品与D选项完全吻合。 53．小标题“Time Plan”下面的段落中的句子“Get up at 6:30 a. m.”表明，莉莉计划早上6点30分起床。 54．倒数第二段中的句子“She feels a little nervous. To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks.”表明，莉莉阅读故事书是为了放松自己。 55．全文围绕莉莉迎接初中新学期展开，依次准备学习用品、制定作息时间表、调整紧张情绪，介绍莉莉为新学期做准备的多种方式，主旨对应C选项“Lily’s ways to prepare for the new term.” B Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits. He has the same daily (日常的) life from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning. After getting up, he takes a shower and brushes his teeth. Then he gets dressed at 6:15. At 6:30, he eats a healthy breakfast before going to school. He always goes to school by bus. He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch at school at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. He is a member (成员) of the school sports club. At about six fifteen, he goes home every day. He eats dinner at seven. After dinner, he does his homework first. At about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework for the next day in his schoolbag. Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed. 56．Li Yang needs about __________ minutes to take a shower and brush his teeth. A．ten B．fifteen C．twenty D．thirty 57．How many classes does Li Yang have a day? A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven. D．Eight. 58．What time does he go home every day? A．At about 6:15. B．At about 6:00. C．At about 5:45. D．At about 6:30. 59．What can we know about Li Yang? A．He has different daily lives. B．He likes playing volleyball. C．He does his homework before dinner. D．He brushes his teeth in the morning and evening. 60．What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A．Li Yang’s Eating Habits B．Li Yang’s Cleaning Habits C．Li Yang’s School Life D．Li Yang’s Daily Life 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了男孩李阳周一至周五规律有序的日常生活，按照时间顺序展现他全天作息安排，体现良好的时间规划习惯。 【详解】56．根据第二段“He usually gets up at 6:00…Then he gets dressed at 6:15.”可知，他 6:00起床，6:15开始穿衣，洗漱大约耗时15分钟。 57．根据第三段“He has four classes in the morning…He has three classes in the afternoon.”可知，上午4节，下午3节，合计7节课。 58．根据第三段“At about six fifteen, he goes home every day.”可知，他每天大约6:15回家。 59．根据第二段“brushes his teeth”和最后一段“Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed.”可知，他早上和晚上都会刷牙。 60．文章通篇按照时间线介绍李阳从起床到就寝完整的作息安排，涵盖学习、运动、饮食等内容，“Li Yang’s Daily Life”最能概括全文主旨，适合作为文章的标题。 五、单词词组拼写。（本大题有10小题，每空1.5分，共15分。） 根据中文意思或首字母提示补全单词或词组（注意所用词的正确形式）。 61．My favorite s________ is English. It’s very interesting. 【答案】subject/ubject 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。它非常有趣。根据“English”以及首字母提示可知是科目，subject表示“科目”，根据“is”可知此处用单数形式。 62．No one e________ can help you. You should learn to do it by yourself. 【答案】 else/lse 【详解】句意：没有其他人能帮助你，你应该学会自己做这件事。空格处在句子中作后置定语，修饰不定代词No one。结合语境以及首字母e的提示，短语“no one else”含义为“没有其他人”，契合后句提及要独立完成事情的语境。故填else。 63．We eat lunch in the school d________ hall. The food is nice. 【答案】dining/ining 【详解】句意：我们在学校餐厅吃午饭。那里的食物很好吃。根据首字母和句意可知，dining“进餐，用餐”，此处为固定搭配dining hall，意为“餐厅”。 64．My mum is making a s________. 【答案】salad/alad 【详解】句意：我妈妈正在做一份沙拉。根据首字母提示和“is making a...”可知，这里是指制作沙拉，salad“沙拉”符合语境，a后接单数名词。 65．The party b________ at four o’clock. 【答案】begins/egins 【详解】句意：派对四点开始。根据首字母提示可知，此处指派对开始的时间，begin“开始”符合语境，本句描述预先安排好的活动，时态是一般现在时，主语是“The party”，动词用第三人称单数形式begins。 66．Tom is very smart and he can solve all the maths ________ (问题) quickly. 【答案】problems 【详解】 句意：汤姆十分聪明，能快速解出所有数学题。problem侧重习题、难题，all后接可数名词复数，maths problems数学题。 67．My favourite meat is ________ (猪肉) . 【答案】pork 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的肉类是猪肉。根据中文提示“猪肉”可知，此处应用名词pork，pork是不可数名词，在句中作表语。 68．The ________ (科学家) all over the world are doing a lot of studies on Mars (火星). 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意：全世界的科学家都在对火星进行大量研究。原句中关键词是“科学家”，其对应英文为“scientist”。根据谓语动词“are”可知，主语需用复数形式scientists。 69．It’s necessary to get enough ________ (睡眠) every night. 【答案】sleep 【详解】句意：每晚拥有充足的睡眠是很有必要的。空格前“enough”为形容词，后接名词；“睡眠”对应的名词是sleep，为不可数名词，无复数变化。 70．________ (健康的) eating habits are important for everyone. 【答案】Healthy 【详解】句意：健康的饮食习惯对每个人都很重要。根据汉语提示，“健康的”对应的英文形容词是“Healthy”，此处位于句首修饰名词短语“eating habits”，首字母需大写，故填Healthy。 六、选词填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 guitar   five   great   first   I   football   love   but   he   from Hey there! I’m Tony Miller. My 71 name is Tony, and Miller is my last name. I’m 13 years old, and I’m 72 the UK. Now I live in Changsha with my parents and my sister. My sister and I are in the same (相同的) school, 73 not in the same grade. I’m in Grade Seven, and she’s in Grade Eight. My favourite sport is tennis. And I have 74 balls: two tennis balls and three 75 . They are under my bed. I have a 76 friend. His name is Bai Wei. 77 and I are classmates, and we are in Class Three. He doesn’t like sport but he 78 music. He can play the 79 very well. So he’s in the school band (乐队). Would you like to be 80 friend? Please email me at tonymiller@happymail.com. 【答案】 71．first 72．from 73．but 74．five 75．footballs 76．great 77．He 78．loves 79．guitar 80．my 【导语】本文是Tony的自我介绍，介绍了自己的姓名、国籍、居住城市、家人、爱好以及自己的好朋友，最后邀请读者成为他的朋友。 【详解】71．句意：我的名字是Tony，Miller是我的姓氏。根据“My … name is Tony, and Miller is my last name.”，英文中first name意为“名”，last name意为“姓”，备选词first符合语境。 72．句意：我13岁，我来自英国。根据“I’m … the UK.”，固定搭配be from意为“来自”，备选词from符合固定搭配。 73．句意：我和妹妹在同一所学校，但是不在同一个年级。根据“My sister and I are in the same school, … not in the same grade.”，前后句意存在转折关系，备选词but意为“但是”。 74．句意：我有五个球：两个网球和三个足球。根据“two tennis balls and three …”，总共五个球，备选词five意为“五”。 75．句意：我有五个球：两个网球和三个足球。根据“balls:…three …”，数词three后接可数名词复数，备选词football变为复数footballs，意为“足球”。 76．句意：我有一个极好的朋友。根据“I have a … friend.”，空格修饰名词friend，需要形容词，备选词great意为“极好的、很棒的”。 77．句意：我和他是同班同学，我们在三班。根据“… and I are classmates”，句子缺少主语，指代朋友Bai Wei（男生），备选词he意为“他”，句首首字母大写。 78．句意：他不喜欢运动，但是他喜爱音乐。根据“but he … music”，主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时，备选词love变为loves，意为“喜爱”。 79．句意：他吉他弹得非常好。根据“He can play the … very well.”，固定搭配play the guitar意为“弹吉他”，备选词guitar符合固定用法。 80．句意：你愿意成为我的朋友吗？根据“Would you like to be … friend?”，空格修饰名词friend，需要形容词性物主代词，备选词I变为my，意为“我的”。 七、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I’m Kim. I have many teachers now and I like them all, but my favourite teacher is my English teacher, Mrs. Jones. She is from the UK. But she likes China very much. She is in Chongqing now. Mrs. Jones has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is Ella. Her son’s name is Mike. They are 11 years old. They study in the same school. They wear school uniforms (制服) at school. Their school uniforms are green and white. They look nice. We have English from Monday to Friday, so Mrs. Jones is very busy. She is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. 81．Who is Kim’s favourite teacher? 82．Where does Mrs. Jones come from? 83．What colour are Ella’s and Mike’s school uniforms? 84．Why does Kim like Mrs. Jones? 85．Who is your favourite teacher? Why do you like him / her? 【答案】81．Mrs. Jones. 82．She is from the UK. 83．Green and white. 84．Because she is always nice and happy. 85．My favourite teacher is Miss Wang. Because she is kind and her classes are fun. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kim介绍自己最喜欢的英语老师Mrs. Jones，包含她的国籍、家人以及课堂相关情况。 【详解】81．第一段直接描述了“but my favourite teacher is my English teacher, Mrs. Jones.”。答案是原文直接信息。 82．第一段明确指出“She is from the UK.”。这是原文中的国家信息，直接提取。 83．第二段明确指出 “Their school uniforms are green and white.”。这是原文中的颜色信息，直接提取。 84．第三段直接给出了Kim喜欢Mrs. Jones的理由：“She is always nice and happy.”。答案几乎是原文引述。 85．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于自身实际。结合问题写出自己最喜欢的老师以及喜欢的理由，合理作答即可。示例：My favourite teacher is Miss Wang. Because she is kind and her classes are fun. B 书面表达 86．亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。假如你是李华，请结合下表提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 美丽校园 校园整洁漂亮，有2栋教学楼，30间教室，体育场，餐厅…… 友善师生 同学友好，老师和蔼，对我帮助很大 学科 多门学科，最喜欢的学科……，因为…… 活动 各种各样的社团，我加入了……社团，因为…… 要求：1、表达准确，行文连贯。不出现真实的个人信息。 2、70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Wonderful School Life I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Wonderful School Life I am Li Hua, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here. There are two teaching buildings with 30 classrooms. A sports field and a dining hall are in it too. My classmates are friendly, and the teachers are kind to us. We learn many subjects. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. After class, there are all kinds of clubs to join. I joined the art club because I love drawing pictures. It makes me feel relaxed and happy. I really enjoy my wonderful school life! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：校园环境、师生关系、学科喜好、社团活动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括校园生活感受 主体段：分别介绍校园设施、师生情况、学科及社团活动 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：美丽校园和友善师生 设施描述：two teaching buildings/30 classrooms/sports field and a dining hall/music rooms等 师生：classmates/teachers等 形容词：friendly/kind/helpful/beautiful/tidy/clean等 作用效果：help me a lot/make me feel warm等 要点二：学科和活动 学科选择：English/Math/Chinese/Science等 喜欢原因：interesting/fun/useful/easy to learn等 社团活动：art club/sports club/music club等 加入原因：love drawing pictures/play sports well/can relax myself等 要点三：感受 升华主题：I really enjoy my wonderful school life/I love my campus等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The girl likes coal is best because they are so cute. The girl likes school is best because they are so cute. Listen to the next question. His birthday is on may twenty. His birthday is on may twenty years. Listen to the next question. I can't find my key. Do you see IT? Yes, I see IT in your desk. I can't find my key. Do you see IT? Yes, I see IT in your desk. Listen to the next question. What can you see in the yard? I can see tomato plants. What can you see . in the yard? I can see tomato plants. Listen to the next . question. Hello, mary. Do you know the girl in red? Yes, SHE is my sister. Lucy SHE is in the art club. Listen to the next question. What do you have in your school back? I have a . blue cap. What do you have in your school back? I have a blue cap. Listen to the next question. Where is your schoolbag, jim? Oh, IT is under the chair. Listen to the next question. I like pandas and tina likes elephants. What about you, Michael? I like giraffe. They are kind of cute. Listen to the next question. I can play the violin. Can you play the piano? Jenny. no, I can't, but I can play the drums. Listen to the next question. Where are my shoes? Mom, I can't see them. Look. they're under your bed. Where are my shoes? Mom, I can't see them. Look, they're under your bed. Listen to the next question morning. Good morning. Glad to see you. What is your name? My name is Peter. How to spell . your name? PETER. Peter. okay, I know. IT. Where are you from? I'm from shanghai. Oh, I want to go there one day. That's great. It's a beautiful city. Morning, good . morning. Glad to see you. What is your name? My name is Peter. How to spell . your name? PETER. Peter. okay, I know. IT. Where are you from? I'm from shanghai. Oh, I want to go there one day. That's great. It's a beautiful city. Listen to the next . question. Ten, five. Is this your jacket? No, it's Peters. It's a blue jacket. Peter likes the color blue. Oh, which one is Peter? He has big eyes and his tall. What's his last name? Brown. Well, do you have any sisters or brothers? No, I don't, but I want . a sister. Ten, five is the sea . jacket? No, it's puter. It's a blue jacket. Peter likes the color blue. Oh, which one . is Peter? He has big eyes . and his tall. What's his last name? Brown. well, do you have any sisters or brothers? No, I don't, but I want a sister. Listen to the next . question. Good morning, boys and girls. My first name is nina, and my last name is black. This is a photo. Who is the guy in a photo? SHE is my cousin name is sa Brown. SHE is seven years old. Her jacket is on the sofa in the room. What's that? Oh, IT is a buckle. The color of IT is red. Is her really red too? No, it's blue. Good morning, boys and girls. My first name is nina, and my last name is black. This is a photo. Who is the girl in the photo? SHE is my cousin name is sa Brown. SHE is seven years old. Her jacket is on the sofa in the room. What's that? Oh, IT is a buckle. The color of IT is red. Is her really red too? No, it's blue. Listen to the next question. you will hear anne y's and telling her about the music competition. Ani, I found some information about that music competition you're interested in. It's perfect for you because it's for children from thirteen to fifteen. You've got to enter by the twelve of november, so you've still got about four weeks. It's free to enter. You only need to send a video of you playing your instrument anyway. Everything you need to know is on the website, so please write down the address for more detailed information. And the best news is about the prizes. The winners get three private lessons with a great local music teacher to help you play even Better, and also a chance to play in a charity music show. You can share your music to help others. You will hear anne y's and telling her about the music competition. Any I found some information about that music competition you're interested in. It's perfect for you because it's for children from thirteen to fifteen. You've got to enter by the twelve of november, so you've still got about four weeks. It's free to enter. You only need to send a video of you playing your instrument. Anyway, everything you need to know is on the website, so please write down the address for more detailed information. And the best news is about the prizes. The winners get three private lessons with a great local music teacher to help you play even Better, and also a chance to play in a charity music show. You can share your music to . help others. 听力部分到此结束。