Unit 1 Happy Holiday 语法精炼（专项训练 )-2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时核心要素，通过规则梳理+分层训练构建“概念-形式-结构-应用”完整体系，强化语言运用能力与思维逻辑性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |用括号内单词适当形式填空|10题|规则/不规则动词过去式转换；否定句“didn’t+动词原形”|从动词形态变化切入，夯实时态基础| |单项选择|15题|一般疑问句助动词did用法；特殊疑问词（Where/What/When/How long）应用|通过情境对话考查时态判断与疑问结构| |句型转换|8题|陈述句与否定句/疑问句转换；划线部分提问技巧|训练句式转换逻辑，提升语法结构运用能力| |根据汉语提示完成句子|6题|过去时语境表达；固定搭配（take photos/come back）|综合运用语法规则，强化语言输出能力|

人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday语法专项巩固练习 （一般过去时；一般过去时否定、疑问；时间状语；规则&不规则动词过去式） 1. 一般过去时含义：描述过去发生的动作、过去的假期经历 2. 规则动词‑ed变化；常见不规则动词过去式 3. 一般过去时否定句：didn’t + 动词原形 4. 一般过去时一般疑问句、特殊疑问句（Where / What / When） 一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. I ________(spend) my holiday in the countryside last year. 2. She ________(visit) her uncle last summer vacation. 3. They ________(take) many beautiful photos on the beach. 4. Did you ________(have) a good time during your holiday? 5. My parents ________(go) to Qingdao three days ago. 6. He ________(not watch) TV yesterday evening. 7. We ________(stay) in a small hotel for five days. 8. Tom ________(meet) his old friend on his holiday. 9. I ________(buy) some gifts for my family last trip. 10. They ________(climb) a famous mountain last week. 二、单项选择 ( )1. —Where ______ you go on your holiday? —I went to Chengdu. A. do B. did C. does ( )2. I ______ to the zoo with my cousin last Sunday. A. go B. went C. goes ( )3. —Did you enjoy your holiday? —________ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am. ( )4. My sister ______ any interesting places last month. A. didn’t visit B. doesn’t visit C. didn’t visited ( )5. —What ______ you ______ during the holiday? —I picked fresh fruit on the farm. A. do; do B. did; do C. did; did ( )6. He ______ a lot of delicious food yesterday. A. ate B. eat C. eats ( )7. —______ did you stay in Sanya? —For a week. A. Where B. What C. How long ( )8. They ______ boating on the lake last Saturday. A. go B. went C. goes ( )9. There ______ a heavy rain yesterday afternoon. A. was B. is C. were ( )10. I ______ at home and read storybooks last holiday. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay ( )11. —Who ______ you to the museum? —My dad did. A. take B. took C. takes ( )12. We ______ not ______ a picnic last weekend. A. do; have B. did; had C. did; have ( )13. —When ______ you ______ back? —I came back the day before yesterday. A. did; come B. do; come C. did; came ( )14. She ______ many new friends on her holiday. A. makes B. made C. make ( )15. ______ you ______ any photos on your trip? A. Did; took B. Do; take C. Did; take 三、句型转换 1. I spent my holiday in Xi’an.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ ________ your holiday in Xi’an? 2. They went camping last Friday.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ camping last Friday. 3. We visited our grandparents last summer.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ your grandparents? 4. Tom took a lot of pictures by the sea.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Tom ________ a lot of pictures by the sea? 5. She had a wonderful holiday.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ a wonderful holiday. 6. They stayed in Beijing for five days.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ they ________ in Beijing? 7. My parents went to Yunnan by plane.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your parents ________ to Yunnan? 8. I bought some souvenirs in the shop.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ ________ souvenirs in the shop. 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 去年假期我去了一座小镇。 I ________ ________ a small town last holiday. 2. 昨天他拍了很多山的照片。 He ________ lots ________ ________ of the mountains yesterday. 3. 假期里你去哪里了？ ________ ________ you ________ on your holiday? 4. 我们三天前回来了。 We ________ ________ three days ago. 5. 去年夏天她和家人去海边度假。 She ________ a holiday ________ her family by the sea last summer. 6. 昨天晚上他没有看电视。 He ________ ________ TV yesterday evening. 答案： 一、1.spent 2.visited 3.took 4.have 5.went 6.didn’t watch 7.stayed 8.met 9.bought 10.climbed 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 三、1.Did you spend 2.didn’t go 3.When did;visit 4.Did;take 5.didn’t have 6.How long did;stay 7.How did;go 8.didn’t buy any 四、1.went to 2.took;of photos 3.Where did;go 4.came back 5.had;with 6.didn’t watch 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $