期末专项复习-阅读理解（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以多元文体为载体，通过“原文定位+考点解析”系统提炼细节比对、主旨归纳等解题方法，构建“文体认知-技巧迁移-素养提升”的复习逻辑。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |海报+对话|5题|细节定位（活动信息匹配）|从显性信息识别到信息辨析，培养语言理解能力| |书信阅读|5题|时间/事件比对|依托真实语境，渗透文化意识（春节习俗）| |文化短文|5题|文化符号解读|通过花馍文化理解，提升跨文化认知| |邮件阅读|5题|主旨归纳+格式辨析|整合信息推导作者意图，发展思维品质| |科普短文|5题|词义猜测+方法计数|从情绪管理切入，关联健康主题，强化学习策略|

人教新版六年级上册期末专项复习学校：__________________ _______年________班 姓名：_________________ 考号：____________ 阅读理解专项（一）---------------------------------------------装------------------------------------------------订----------------------------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 题号 笔试部分 总分 得分 一、根据海报及对话内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 Fruit picking Want to go to the fruit garden to pick apples? Time: 8:00 a.m., Saturday Meeting place: School playground Transport: By school bus Good film A Trip to the Moon will be shown at the cinema. Time: 3:00 p.m., Saturday Meeting place: School library Transport: By subway Ann: What are you going to do this Saturday, Kate? Kate: I'm going to see a film. Ann: Oh, look at that poster! A good film will be shown at the cinema. Kate: Oh, yeah! Would you like to go with me? Ann: Sorry. I'm going to pick apples on Saturday. ( )1.Ann is going to see a film on Saturday. ( )2. The film is about a trip to the Moon. ( )3. Kate can see the film at the school library. ( )4. Kate wants to pick apples on Sunday. ( )5. Ann will go to the fruit garden by school bus. 二、阅读信件，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 Dear Tom, It's going to be the Spring Festival next week. I'm very excited!Children in China like the Spring Festival very much. During the festival, children wear new clothes and eat lots of delicious food. And they get lucky money from their grandparents and other relatives（亲戚）. Tomorrow, we are going to buy some Spring Festival couplets and paper cuttings（剪 纸）,and they will make our home more beautiful. My mum is going to make dumplings for us. On the first day of the Spring Festival, we will visit our grandparents and give our best wishes to them! I can't wait! Please tell me about your vacation. Yours, Binbin ( )1. Binbin is very excited. ( )2. It will be the Spring Festival tomorrow. ( )3. Children will wear new clothes and eat delicious food during this festival. ( )4. Binbin's mum is going to make noodles for the family. ( )5. Binbin will visit his grandparents on the first day of the Spring Festival. 三、阅读下面的介绍，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Do you know Xi'an? It's an old and beautiful place. You can visit the Terracotta Warriors. You can also enjoy the delicious and colourful food-huamo. Huamo, made of flour（面粉）, is a traditional（传统的）snack in northern（北方的）China,like Xi'an. People in Xi'an make it at the Huamo Show every year. In northern China, many people like huamo, because they love flour food very much. Huamo has different shapes, such as flowers, peaches and animals. Huamo brings people good wishes. In Shaanxi, people make huamo in the shape of a tiger for a child's first birthday.They hope the child will be strong and healthy like a tiger. People learn how to make huamo from their ancestors（祖先）. Then their children learn from them. The tradition passes down from generation to generation（代代相传）. ( )1. Huamo is the name of a kind of food. ( )2.Huamo is the symbol（象征）of a lot of money． ( )3. In Shaanxi, a child will get huamo in the shape of a peach on his first birthday. ( )4. Many people in Guangdong like huamo and make huamo. ( )5. In Xi'an, there is a Huamo Show every year. 四、阅读邮件内容，选择正确的答案。 subject（主题）： . Dear Jimmy, How are you? I have a plan to make my winter holiday wonderful. Let me share it with you! Do more exercise. I'm going to do different sports with my cousin Li Liang,such as running and playing basketball. These help me stay healthy. Take a trip. I am going to visit some nearby places in Wenzhou, like Jinji Mountain, Yucang Mountain National Forest Park and Nanxi River. Beautiful views can make us happy. Learn some life skills（技能）. I want to learn how to cook, wash clothes and other life skills. The winter holiday is just the best time to learn them.Enjoy family time. I will not always play games on the phone. I will play games, read books or talk with my family. It will be great fun. I know it's very hot in Australia now, and you are having your summer holiday. So how's your holiday going? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Fei ( )1.This email is from to . A. Jimmy; Li Fei B. Li Fei; Jimmy C. Li Liang; Jimmy ( )2. can make Li Fei stay healthy. A. Playing basketball B. Playing games C. Taking a trip ( )3. Li Fei is going to to take a trip. A. Mount Taishan B. Nanxi River C. the Great Wall ( )4.Which of the following is RIGHT？ A. It's summer in Australia now. B. Li Fei doesn't want to learn how to cook. C. Li Fei has two ways to make his holiday wonderful. ( )5. Please choose the best subject for this email. A. My dream job B. A trip to Beijing C. My winter holiday plan 五、阅读文章，选择正确的选项。 "I feel a bit 'emo'." Do you often hear people say this these days?＂Emo" is short for "emotional（有情绪的）". It means someone has bad feelings, like anger, worry or sadness. Everyone has bad feelings. You may feel upset when you get a low score（分数） in an exam. You may feel lonely after having a quarrel（争吵）with your friends. You may not want to eat, speak or play. What should you do? Here are some ways to deal with your bad emotions. Breathing: Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow（吹） up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down. Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and running. Hugging（拥抱）:Hug your parents, pets or your teddy bear.They can make you feel safe and relaxed. Talking: Talk to your friends about your worries. Drawing: Paint your feelings with different coloured crayons. Being happy is the best way to keep healthy. Think about happy things and stay away from "emo". ( )1.Which feeling is "emo"? A.Worried. B. Excited. C. Happy. ( )2. The underlined word "upset" means " "in Chinese. A.沮丧的 B.兴奋的 C.平静的 ( )3. According to the passage, which way can make you feel safe and relaxed? A. Moving. B. Hugging. C. Breathing. ( )4. How many ways to deal with bad emotions are mentioned（提及）in the passage? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. ( )5. You can read this passage in a magazine about . A.sports B.food C.health 人教新版PEP六年级上册期末专项复习 阅读理解专项（一） 第一部分 参考答案汇总 一、海报+对话 判断T/F 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 二、书信阅读 判断T/F 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 三、文化短文 判断T/F 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T 四、邮件阅读 单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 五、情绪科普短文 单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 第二部分 逐篇精品解析（答案+定位原文+考点解析） 一、根据海报及对话内容，判断正(T)误(F) 1.【答案】F 原文定位：Ann: Sorry. I'm going to pick apples on Saturday. 解析：Ann周六要去摘苹果，不是看电影，句子表述错误。 2.【答案】T 原文定位：A Trip to the Moon will be shown at the cinema. 解析：电影名称《A Trip to the Moon》，是月球之旅主题，句子表述正确。 3.【答案】F 原文定位：Good film板块 Meeting place: School library（集合地点），放映地点是cinema电影院，图书馆只是集合点，不是观影地点。句意错误。 4.【答案】F 原文定位：Kate: I'm going to see a film. 解析：Kate周六打算看电影，没有打算周日摘苹果，信息完全不符。 5.【答案】T 原文定位：Fruit picking板块 Transport: By school bus 解析：摘苹果活动统一乘坐校车，Ann参加该活动，句意正确。 二、阅读信件，判断正(T)误(F) 1.【答案】T 原文定位：It's going to be the Spring Festival next week. I'm very excited! 解析：Binbin十分兴奋，句子与原文一致。 2.【答案】F 原文定位：It's going to be the Spring Festival next week. 解析：下周才是春节，不是明天，时间错误。 3.【答案】T 原文定位：During the festival, children wear new clothes and eat lots of delicious food. 解析：原文完全匹配题干句子，表述正确。 4.【答案】F 原文定位：My mum is going to make dumplings for us. 解析：妈妈要包饺子，不是面条noodles，内容不符。 5.【答案】T 原文定位：On the first day of the Spring Festival, we will visit our grandparents 解析：春节第一天拜访祖父母，和原文一致。 三、阅读文化介绍，判断正(T)误(F) 1.【答案】T 原文定位：you can also enjoy the delicious and colourful food-huamo. 解析：huamo（花馍）是一种特色食物，句意正确。 2.【答案】F 原文定位：Huamo brings people good wishes. 解析：花馍承载美好祝福，文中没有说象征很多钱，无依据。 3.【答案】F 原文定位：In Shaanxi, people make huamo in the shape of a tiger for a child's first birthday. 解析：一岁生日是老虎造型花馍，不是桃子peach，题干错误。 4.【答案】F 原文定位：Huamo, made of flour, is a traditional snack in northern China,like Xi'an. 解析：花馍流行于中国北方，广东Guangdong是南方地区，不盛产花馍。 5.【答案】T 原文定位：People in Xi'an make it at the Huamo Show every year. 解析：西安每年举办花馍展，与原文一致。 四、阅读邮件，选择正确答案 1.【答案】B 考点：书信格式辨析 解析：邮件开头称呼Dear Jimmy，落款Yours, Li Fei，说明写信人Li Fei，收信人Jimmy。 2.【答案】A 原文定位：I'm going to do different sports with my cousin Li Liang,such as running and playing basketball. These help me stay healthy. 解析：跑步、打篮球等运动使人保持健康。 3.【答案】B 原文定位：I am going to visit some nearby places in Wenzhou, like Jinji Mountain, Yucang Mountain National Forest Park and Nanxi River. 解析：旅行目的地包含Nanxi River楠溪江，另外两个选项文中未提及。 4.【答案】A 原文定位：I know it's very hot in Australia now, and you are having your summer holiday. 解析：澳大利亚现在是夏天；B错误，原文说想学做饭；C错误，文中列举运动、旅行、学技能、陪伴家人四种计划。 5.【答案】C 主旨题解析：全文围绕Li Fei的寒假计划展开，My winter holiday plan（我的寒假计划）最贴合主旨；A梦想职业、B北京之旅均和文章无关。 五、情绪科普短文，单项选择 1.【答案】A 原文定位：It means someone has bad feelings, like anger, worry or sadness. 解析：emo代表负面情绪，worried焦虑属于负面情绪；excited兴奋、happy开心都是积极情绪。 2.【答案】A 词义猜测题 原文语境：You may feel upset when you get a low score in an exam. 考试低分会感到沮丧，upset译为“沮丧的”。 3.【答案】B 原文定位：Hugging:Hug your parents, pets or your teddy bear.They can make you feel safe and relaxed. 解析：拥抱可以让人安心放松。 4.【答案】B 计数原文方法：Breathing、Moving、Hugging、Talking、Drawing，一共5种调节坏情绪的方法。 5.【答案】C 主旨匹配题 解析：文章介绍调节负面情绪、保持开心健康的方法，属于健康health类杂志内容；sports运动、food食物和文章主题无关。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $