期中复习之语法填空10篇（Units1-3单元话题）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册期中复习（新教材外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦期中Units1-3话题，通过10篇语法填空专项训练，融合青少年、理财、考古主题与核心语法点，强化语境中语言运用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |当代青少年|3-4篇|语法填空，考查动词时态（happen）、非谓语（stay）、形容词转换（different）等|以青少年生活为载体，从基础词形变化到语境逻辑推断，构建"话题-语法-语用"递进链| |金钱与理财|3-4篇|语法填空，涉及allow to do结构、spend用法、词性转换（wise→wisely）|围绕理财主题，整合动词搭配、副词运用等语法点，体现语言能力与实际生活的联结| |考古发现与历史|3-4篇|语法填空，包含被动语态（use→was used）、时态（find→was found）、代词（they→them）|结合考古话题，融合时态、语态等语法知识，培养文化意识与逻辑分析能力|

期中复习之语法填空10篇 （Units1-3单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Teenagers today 当代青少年诀 Unit 2 On the money 金钱与理财 Unit 3 Past passing by 考古发现与历史 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you know school bullying (欺凌)? It is one of the most serious 1 (problem) that can happen to anyone. The harm it causes is deep and long-lasting. Victims (受害者) of bullying often feel lonely, scared, and worthless. Their self-confidence may 2 (appear), and it will be very difficult for them to become 3 (interest) in studying. Some of them may spend a long time 4 (stay) at home instead of coming back to school. In some serious cases, they could develop mental health problems like depression or anxiety. The fear and pain can 5 (deep) affect their whole lives. So, 6 should you do if you see bullying happening? First, be brave and don’t be a bystander. If it is safe, you can try to stop the bully calmly 7 saying something like, “That’s not funny.” Your courage might encourage others to speak up too. Most importantly, report the incident to a trusted adult immediately, such as a 8 at school or your parents after going home. They have the experience and ability to help handle the situation properly. Never try to deal with it all by 9 (you). Keeping silent only makes the situation much 10 (bad). Everyone deserves to study in a safe and friendly environment. By standing together and taking action, we can make our school a better place without fear. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It 1 (happen) when you are aged between thirteen and nineteen. As your body changes, you also begin to think 2 (different). For example, you used to be very happy in the company (陪伴) of your parents. But now you need your own space and some privacy. In the past, most decisions 3 (make) by your parents, but now you want to decide things for yourself. These changes 4 take place in adolescence are perfectly normal. But it is important 5 (remember) that they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make sure that you stay on good terms with your parents? Firstly, your parents will feel much 6 (good) if you let them know that you still love and value them. Secondly, try to agree with your family 7 (rule). You may think they are unnecessary, 8 your parents’ main concern is just to keep you safe. Once you have agreed to the rules, try to stick to them. Finally, it’s all about communication! Keep talking to your parents, tell them about 9 you do today, let them know where you are going, and ask for 10 (suggest) if you need them. 根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 When 16-year-old Lin Rui first watched a traditional puppetry 1 (perform) at a city art festival, he fell in love with it at once. As a creative 2 (teenager), he did not think the art form should stay 3 (hide) in old theaters only for older audiences. Lin, who learned paper cutting from his grandmother 4 he was 10, decided to combine traditional puppetry with modern storytelling. He 5 (build) his first puppet by himself using waste wood from his father’s workshop. He also changed the designs to make the puppets move more quickly and look more lively. Now Lin leads a small group of teenage creators who put on short puppet shows online. Their stories are mostly about 6 (young) life and modern problems, instead of old fairy tales. “Many people think puppetry is 7 old-fashioned art, but we believe it can be cool again if we use our 8 (creative),” Lin said. Last month, his group 9 (win) the first prize in a national young artist competition. Lin hopes more teenagers will try to bring new life to traditional art 10 they are interested in it. Pang Zhongwang, 1 (birth) in 1999 in Wuqiao County, seemed to be given the “worst life cards”. But this August, he 2 (present) a great honor—he became one of the “People Who Moved China”. Many people are touched by his stories and admire him for his 3 (encourage). Pang’s childhood was not easy. His mother was ill with paralysis (瘫痪), and his father suffered from schizophrenia (精神分裂症). What’s worse, he himself has a congenital heart disease. The family made 4 living by collecting waste things. However, at 18, Pang 5 (success) in changing his own destiny (命运). In 2017, he scored 684 in China’s college entrance exam and became the top science scorer (理科状元) in Cangzhou. While 6 (attend) junior high and senior high, he always got up at 5 a.m. to memorize English words and worked out math problems during breaks. He studied 7 hard that he always took the lead at school. His notebooks full of notes were called “Genius Guides” by his classmates. He said that learning methods are of great 8 (important). After he entered Tsinghua, Pang refused all donations. 9 , he took summer jobs to make money. Even now, he still keeps his busy routine, doing lab research after classes. “Life dealt me bad cards, but it is I who decide how to play them,” Pang said. 10 hard work, he proves that poor kids can also achieve success if they have the spirit of not giving up. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Children love pocket money (零花钱). Many parents give their children pocket money each week and allow them 1 (spend) it as they wish. Other parents don’t think it’s wise to do so. They think children should be taught that money doesn’t grow on trees and that 2 they need it, they have to do something to get it. So, some parents expect their children to make money 3 doing chores like washing the dishes or cleaning the house. And some parents even encourage their children to take on part-time jobs. Children usually spend all their money. Some parents encourage their children to save (存储) some in their own bank account. Then they can pay for their favorite things 4 (them). Pocket money actually has 5 big influence on children. It teaches them to develop good spending and saving habits. It 6 (educate) them important skills and values (价值观). Children understand that money is not unlimited (无限制的), then they will learn how to spend or save their money 7 (wise). They practice planning and making 8 (choice). They also learn more math skills through 9 (manage) money. Pocket money helps children become 10 (independent) as they get older. 根据短文内容或所给词的适当形式填空，每空词数不限。 It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money 1 (wise)? Now let’s check out the following tips and learn to spend your money in a 2 (good) way. Make a list. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them that much? That’s why it is suggested making a list before you spend money, Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is necessary 3 (buy) it. Help others. How about being more selfless (无私的) and 4 (use) our pocket money to help others? We all know that many people in the world are 5 need of our help. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a 6 (different). Save as much 7 you can. There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money all at once, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. Get 8 piggy bank (存钱罐) or ask your parents to start a savings account for you. Someday when you look back, you 9 (get) a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! Just remember: every coin 10 (matter). 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The idea of paper money first appeared in China 1,000 years ago. At that time, feiqian, an early form of paper-based exchange certificate, 1 (use) as a promise to pay rather than real paper money. During the Northern Song Dynasty, official jiaozi was issued (发行) and soon became widely used. It is considered the 2 (world) first official paper money. And now, China may become one of the first 3 (true) cashless societies. I live in China, and I travel outside the country from time to time. In China, I never carry my wallet with me, and I don’t even carry cash. However, when I go to other countries, it is 4 different story. Before travelling, I need 5 (make) sure my credit card is in my wallet, which is something I almost never do in China. Cash is still legal tender (法定货币) across China, 6 only a few people use it today. If we pay with a 100-yuan note, it’s possible that some small stores or taxi drivers may not be able to break it to give change (零钱). Since the introduction of the smartphone, many of us 7 (stop) carrying wallets because almost everything can be done on the phone. But now, even more convenient ways, like facial recognition (面部识别), are here. We can pay in many places 8 even taking out our phones． Countries such as Sweden and Norway mostly use credit cards and debit cards, which allow people to “touch and go”. The 9 (convenient) is hard to beat, but cards are still carried in wallets. Once again, China goes a step further and finds even 10 (easy) payment methods. 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 A Special Mawangdui Exhibition in Shanghai Shanghai will hold a special and fantastic show of valuable Mawangdui ancient treasures this summer. People say it is the most meaningful Mawangdui exhibition far from 1 (it) home in over 50 years. From July 3 to October 7, 2026, the Shanghai Art Museum 2 (show) these ancient treasures to the public. It will warmly welcome young students, teachers and common 3 (visit) from all over the world to come and enjoy the ancient cultural treasures. The world-famous Mawangdui tombs (墓) lie in the beautiful city of Changsha in Hunan Province. They are the resting places of three important nobles of the Western Han Dynasty. People 4 (find) these ancient tombs in 1972. This important discovery 5 (quick) became well-known around the world. From then on, a great number of researchers worked day and night 6 (study) these ancient relics (遗物) carefully. The well-protected body of Xin Zhui makes this great finding really wonderful and 7 (amaze) for all researchers. This exhibition fully shows the daily life and unique culture of the powerful Han Dynasty. There will be 472 relics in 195 groups at the show and 31 of them are top national treasures. Through them, we can see the 8 (create) thinking of ancient Chinese people. These treasures are so priceless that they are usually kept in their own province. This will be the 9 (one) time for them to leave Hunan and be shown in another province. With a long history and years of careful protection, these treasures make the exhibition well worth 10 (see) . People can fully enjoy the special beauty and charm of Han Dynasty art and traditional culture here. Welcome to this exhibition! 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you seen the clay soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum (西安兵马俑博物馆) ? Do you know the true 1 (colour) of them? More than 2,000 years ago, Qin Shi Huang, the 2 (one) emperor of China, ordered people to build the Terracotta Army. He hoped that the army would guard him after he died. In 1974, some farmers found several clay soldiers by accident in Xi’an. 3 that, about 8,000 more were found by archaeologists (考古学家). Today, the clay soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are light brown. But they weren’t always in this colour. When they 4 (make), they had the colours of white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow. 5 (sad), most of the colours disappeared today. 6 area with more than a hundred clay soldiers was discovered by archaeologists a few years ago. Many of them still had black hair, pink faces and black or brown eyes when they were found. If they were not protected well, their colours would disappear. After a clay soldier was found, archaeologists used two steps to keep 7 (it) colour. First, they sprayed (喷) a special “water” on it. Then, they covered it in plastic. Archaeologists 8 (face) a new challenge now. They are going to find a way 9 (put) the colours onto the clay soldiers again. 10 they succeed in doing it, people will be able to see what the clay soldiers originally (起初) looked like. It must be very amazing. 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Deep in the mountains of Chaoyang, Liaoning, stand two parallel (平行的) stone walls. Between 1 (they), there are big forests. It would be very hard 2 (build) walls in this way even today. So, how did people from over 5,000 years ago do it? These walls are part of the Niuheliang Site (牛河梁遗址), one of the 3 (old) known Chinese civilizations (文明). In 1981, the Niuheliang Site 4 (find) by archaeologists (考古学家). The site dates back to about 5,800 years ago and it is part of the Hongshan civilization in northern China. The finding 5 (make) Chinese history older than we thought by over 1,000 years. As famous archaeologist Su Bingqi put it, “Here we see the dawn (黎明) of China’s 5,000-year civilization.” The Niuheliang Site is like 6 old storybook. It shows where our culture came from and helps us learn more 7 our history. You can find out more about the Niuheliang Site 8 (easy) in the seventh-grade history textbook. Jade Pig-dragon (玉猪龙) is a famous jade artifact (玉器) from the Hongshan civilization. It does not look like a traditional dragon 9 it has a round body and a head that looks like a pig’s. The cute look shows ancient 10 (people) idea of beauty. Some people say it looks like a pig while others think it is a bear. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之语法填空10篇 （Units1-3单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Teenagers today 当代青少年诀 Unit 2 On the money 金钱与理财 Unit 3 Past passing by 考古发现与历史 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3-4篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you know school bullying (欺凌)? It is one of the most serious 1 (problem) that can happen to anyone. The harm it causes is deep and long-lasting. Victims (受害者) of bullying often feel lonely, scared, and worthless. Their self-confidence may 2 (appear), and it will be very difficult for them to become 3 (interest) in studying. Some of them may spend a long time 4 (stay) at home instead of coming back to school. In some serious cases, they could develop mental health problems like depression or anxiety. The fear and pain can 5 (deep) affect their whole lives. So, 6 should you do if you see bullying happening? First, be brave and don’t be a bystander. If it is safe, you can try to stop the bully calmly 7 saying something like, “That’s not funny.” Your courage might encourage others to speak up too. Most importantly, report the incident to a trusted adult immediately, such as a 8 at school or your parents after going home. They have the experience and ability to help handle the situation properly. Never try to deal with it all by 9 (you). Keeping silent only makes the situation much 10 (bad). Everyone deserves to study in a safe and friendly environment. By standing together and taking action, we can make our school a better place without fear. 【答案】 1．problems 2．disappear 3．interested 4．staying 5．deeply 6．what 7．by 8．teacher 9．yourself 10．worse 【导语】本文介绍了校园欺凌的危害，包括对受害者心理、学习等方面的影响，同时给出了遇到校园欺凌时的应对方法，呼吁共同维护安全的校园环境。 1．句意：它是可能发生在任何人身上的最严重的问题之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”，固定搭配，此处要用可数名词复数，problem的复数形式为problems。故填problems。 2．句意：他们的自信心可能会消失，而且他们很难对学习产生兴趣。根据“Victims (受害者) of bullying often feel lonely, scared, and worthless.”可知，校园欺凌的受害者常常感到孤独、恐惧且无价值，此处应指他们的自信心可能会消失，appear的否定形式disappear“消失”符合语境。故填disappear。 3．句意：他们的自信心可能会消失，而且他们很难对学习产生兴趣。become interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填interested。 4．句意：他们中的一些人可能会花很长时间待在家里，而不是回学校。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用stay的动名词形式staying。故填staying。 5．句意：恐惧和痛苦会深刻影响他们的一生。根据“The fear and pain can ... affect their whole lives.”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词affect，deep的副词形式为deeply。故填deeply。 6．句意：所以，如果你看到欺凌发生，你应该做什么？根据“First, be brave and don’t be a bystander. If it is safe, you can try to stop the bully calmly ...”可知，后文给出了遇到校园欺凌时的应对方法，此处应询问如果你看到欺凌发生，你应该做什么，需用疑问词what。故填what。 7．句意：如果安全的话，你可以试着冷静地阻止欺凌者，比如可以说“那不好笑”。根据“you can try to stop the bully calmly ... saying something like ...”可知，此处应表示可以通过说一些话语的方式阻止欺凌者，需用介词by。故填by。 8．句意：最重要的是，立即向可信赖的成年人报告这件事，比如学校的老师或者回家后的父母。根据“report the incident to a trusted adult immediately ... at school”和常识可知，学校里的成年人一般指老师，teacher“老师”，冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填teacher。 9．句意：永远不要独自处理这件事。by oneself“独自”，固定搭配，主语you对应的反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。 10．句意：保持沉默只会让情况更糟。“much+形容词比较级”表示“……得多”，bad的比较级为worse。故填worse。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It 1 (happen) when you are aged between thirteen and nineteen. As your body changes, you also begin to think 2 (different). For example, you used to be very happy in the company (陪伴) of your parents. But now you need your own space and some privacy. In the past, most decisions 3 (make) by your parents, but now you want to decide things for yourself. These changes 4 take place in adolescence are perfectly normal. But it is important 5 (remember) that they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make sure that you stay on good terms with your parents? Firstly, your parents will feel much 6 (good) if you let them know that you still love and value them. Secondly, try to agree with your family 7 (rule). You may think they are unnecessary, 8 your parents’ main concern is just to keep you safe. Once you have agreed to the rules, try to stick to them. Finally, it’s all about communication! Keep talking to your parents, tell them about 9 you do today, let them know where you are going, and ask for 10 (suggest) if you need them. 【答案】 1．happens 2．differently 3．were made 4．that/which 5．to remember 6．better 7．rules 8．but 9．what 10．suggestions 【导语】本文介绍了青少年青春期的身心变化，以及如何与父母保持良好关系的建议。 1．句意：它发生在你13到19岁之间。主语It是第三人称单数，文章描述客观情况用一般现在时，happen的第三人称单数形式是happens，故填happens。 2．句意：随着身体的变化，你的思维方式也开始变得不同。修饰动词think用副词，different的副词形式是differently，故填differently。 3．句意：过去，大多数决定都是由父母做出的，但现在你想要自己做决定。主语decisions与make是被动关系，且in the past表示过去，用一般过去时的被动语态“were+过去分词”，故填were made。 4．句意：这些在青春期发生的变化是完全正常的。此处是定语从句，先行词是changes，关系词在从句中作主语，用that/which，故填that/which。 5．句意：但重要的是要记住，这些变化会影响你和父母的关系。“It’s important to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事很重要”，故填to remember。 6．句意：首先，如果你让父母知道你仍然爱他们、重视他们，他们会感觉好得多。根据“much”可知，用比较级，good的比较级是better，故填better。 7．句意：其次，尽量遵守家庭规则。rule是可数名词，此处用复数形式rules表泛指，故填rules。 8．句意：你可能觉得它们没必要，但你父母主要关心的只是你的安全。前后句是转折关系，用but，故填but。 9．句意：继续和父母交流，告诉他们你今天做了什么，让他们知道你要去哪里，如果需要的话可以征求建议。此处引导宾语从句，表“什么”，用what，故填what。 10．句意：继续和父母交流，告诉他们你今天做了什么，让他们知道你要去哪里，如果需要的话可以征求建议。suggest的名词形式是suggestion，是可数名词，此处用复数形式suggestions 表泛指，故填suggestions。 根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 When 16-year-old Lin Rui first watched a traditional puppetry 1 (perform) at a city art festival, he fell in love with it at once. As a creative 2 (teenager), he did not think the art form should stay 3 (hide) in old theaters only for older audiences. Lin, who learned paper cutting from his grandmother 4 he was 10, decided to combine traditional puppetry with modern storytelling. He 5 (build) his first puppet by himself using waste wood from his father’s workshop. He also changed the designs to make the puppets move more quickly and look more lively. Now Lin leads a small group of teenage creators who put on short puppet shows online. Their stories are mostly about 6 (young) life and modern problems, instead of old fairy tales. “Many people think puppetry is 7 old-fashioned art, but we believe it can be cool again if we use our 8 (creative),” Lin said. Last month, his group 9 (win) the first prize in a national young artist competition. Lin hopes more teenagers will try to bring new life to traditional art 10 they are interested in it. 【答案】 1．performance 2．teenager 3．hidden 4．when 5．built 6．youth 7．an 8．creativity 9．won 10．if 【导语】本文讲述了16岁的Lin Rui在艺术节上观看木偶戏后爱上这门艺术，并将传统木偶戏与现代故事相结合，带领一群青少年创作者在网上进行表演，最终在全国青少年艺术家比赛中获得一等奖的故事。 1．句意：当16岁的Lin Rui第一次在城市艺术节上观看传统的木偶戏表演时，他立刻爱上了它。perform“表演”，动词。此处需要名词作watched的宾语，puppetry performance表示“木偶表演”，perform的名词形式performance符合语境。 2．句意：作为一个有创造力的青少年，他认为这种艺术形式不应该只藏在只为年长观众开放的老剧院里。teenager“青少年”，名词。由a creative修饰，用单数形式。故填teenager。 3．句意：他认为这种艺术形式不应该只藏在只为年长观众开放的老剧院里。hide“躲藏、隐藏”，动词。此处为“stay + 形容词/过去分词”作表语结构，表示”保持隐藏的状态”，应用hide的过去分词形式hidden作形容词。故填hidden。 4．句意：Lin10岁时跟祖母学会了剪纸，他决定将传统木偶戏与现代故事讲述相结合。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，应用when。故填when。 5．句意：他用父亲工坊的废木料自己制作了第一个木偶。build“建造、制作”，动词。描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故填built。 6．句意：他们的故事大多是关于青春生活和现代问题，而不是古老的童话故事。young“年轻的”，形容词。此处需要名词修饰life，表示”青春生活”，youth”青春、青年时期”符合语境。故填youth。 7．句意：很多人认为木偶戏是一门过时的艺术，但我们相信如果我们运用创造力，它可以重新变得很酷。此处art为可数名词单数，old-fashioned以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 8．句意：很多人认为木偶戏是一门过时的艺术，但我们相信如果我们运用创造力，它可以重新变得很酷。creative“有创造力的”，形容词。此处由our修饰，需要名词形式作宾语，creativity意为“创造力”。故填creativity。 9．句意：上个月，他的小组在全国青年艺术家比赛中获得了一等奖。win“赢得”，动词。根据Last month可知应用一般过去时。故填won。 10．句意：Lin希望更多青少年尝试为传统艺术带来新生命，如果他们对此感兴趣的话。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，应用if。故填if。 Pang Zhongwang, 1 (birth) in 1999 in Wuqiao County, seemed to be given the “worst life cards”. But this August, he 2 (present) a great honor—he became one of the “People Who Moved China”. Many people are touched by his stories and admire him for his 3 (encourage). Pang’s childhood was not easy. His mother was ill with paralysis (瘫痪), and his father suffered from schizophrenia (精神分裂症). What’s worse, he himself has a congenital heart disease. The family made 4 living by collecting waste things. However, at 18, Pang 5 (success) in changing his own destiny (命运). In 2017, he scored 684 in China’s college entrance exam and became the top science scorer (理科状元) in Cangzhou. While 6 (attend) junior high and senior high, he always got up at 5 a.m. to memorize English words and worked out math problems during breaks. He studied 7 hard that he always took the lead at school. His notebooks full of notes were called “Genius Guides” by his classmates. He said that learning methods are of great 8 (important). After he entered Tsinghua, Pang refused all donations. 9 , he took summer jobs to make money. Even now, he still keeps his busy routine, doing lab research after classes. “Life dealt me bad cards, but it is I who decide how to play them,” Pang said. 10 hard work, he proves that poor kids can also achieve success if they have the spirit of not giving up. 【答案】 1．born 2．was presented 3．courage 4．a 5．succeeded 6．attending 7．so 8．importance 9．Instead 10．Through 【导语】本文讲述了庞众望的成长经历，他尽管出身贫寒，家庭困难重重，但通过自己的努力和不懈奋斗，在高考中取得了优异成绩，最终考入清华大学，并拒绝捐赠，靠暑期工作赚取生活费，证明了贫困孩子只要有不放弃的精神也能取得成功。 1．句意：1999年出生于吴桥县的庞众望，似乎拿到了“最差的人生牌”。根据“Pang Zhongwang”和“in 1999 in Wuqiao County”可知，此处表示庞众望在1999年出生于吴桥县，be born in表示“出生于”，所以此处用born。故填born。 2．句意：但今年8月，他获得了一项巨大的荣誉——他成为了“感动中国人物”之一。根据“this August”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，且主语“he”与“present”之间是被动关系，表示他被授予荣誉，因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was presented”。故填was presented。 3．句意：许多人被他的故事所感动，并钦佩他的勇气。根据“his”可知，此处表示他的某种品质，encourage“鼓励”为动词，此处应填名词courage，表示“勇气”，不可数名词作宾语。故填courage。 4．句意：这家人靠收集废品为生。根据“made...living”可知，此处表示谋生，make a living为固定短语，表示“谋生”，所以此处用不定冠词a。故填a。 5．句意：然而，18岁时，庞众望成功地改变了自己的命运。根据“at 18”和“in changing his own destiny”可知，此处表示他在18岁时成功地改变了自己的命运，succeed in doing sth为固定短语，表示“成功做某事”，且此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，动词用过去式succeeded。故填succeeded。 6．句意：在初中和高中期间，他总是早上5点起床背英语单词，课间做数学题。根据“While”和“junior high and senior high”可知，此处表示在初中和高中期间，while后接现在分词短语作状语，表示与主句动作同时进行，所以此处用attend的现在分词attending。故填attending。 7．句意：他学习如此努力，以至于在学校总是名列前茅。根据“hard that he always took the lead at school”可知，此处表示他学习如此努力，以至于在学校总是名列前茅，so...that...为固定句型，表示“如此……以至于……”，所以此处用so。故填so。 8．句意：他说学习方法非常重要。根据“of great”可知，此处表示非常重要的，of great importance为固定短语，相当于very important，表示“非常重要的”，所以此处用important的名词形式importance。故填importance。 9．句意：相反，他打暑期工赚钱。根据“Pang refused all donations”和“he took summer jobs to make money”可知，此处表示庞众望拒绝了所有的捐赠，相反，他打暑期工赚钱，instead为副词，表示“相反”，所以此处用Instead。故填Instead。 10．句意：通过努力工作，他证明了贫困孩子只要有不放弃的精神也能取得成功。根据“hard work”和“he proves that poor kids can also achieve success”可知，此处表示通过努力工作，他证明了贫困孩子也能取得成功，through为介词，表示“通过”，所以此处用Through。故填Through。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Children love pocket money (零花钱). Many parents give their children pocket money each week and allow them 1 (spend) it as they wish. Other parents don’t think it’s wise to do so. They think children should be taught that money doesn’t grow on trees and that 2 they need it, they have to do something to get it. So, some parents expect their children to make money 3 doing chores like washing the dishes or cleaning the house. And some parents even encourage their children to take on part-time jobs. Children usually spend all their money. Some parents encourage their children to save (存储) some in their own bank account. Then they can pay for their favorite things 4 (them). Pocket money actually has 5 big influence on children. It teaches them to develop good spending and saving habits. It 6 (educate) them important skills and values (价值观). Children understand that money is not unlimited (无限制的), then they will learn how to spend or save their money 7 (wise). They practice planning and making 8 (choice). They also learn more math skills through 9 (manage) money. Pocket money helps children become 10 (independent) as they get older. 【答案】 1．to spend 2．if/when 3．by 4．themselves 5．a 6．educates 7．wisely 8．choices 9．managing 10．more independent 【导语】本文主要讲述了父母给孩子零花钱的不同方式及其对孩子成长的影响，包括培养理财习惯、数学技能和独立性等。 1．句意：很多父母每周给孩子零花钱，并允许他们按自己的意愿花。allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”，空格处应填动词不定式to spend。故填to spend。 2．句意：他们认为应该让孩子明白钱不是树上长出来的，如果他们需要钱，他们就必须做些事来获得它。/他们认为应该让孩子明白钱不是树上长出来的，当他们需要钱时，他们必须做些事来获得它。根据“they need it, they have to do something to get it”可知，此处既可表示时间关系，也可表示条件关系。当表示时间关系时，应用连词when“当……时”引导时间状语从句，强调“当他们需要钱的时候，就必须做事挣钱”，侧重动作发生的时间节点；当表示条件关系时，应用连词if“如果”引导条件状语从句，强调“如果他们需要钱，就必须做事挣钱”，侧重动作发生的前提条件。故填if/when。 3．句意：因此，一些家长期望他们的孩子通过做家务，如洗碗或打扫房屋，来赚钱。根据“make money...doing chores”可知，此处表示通过做家务赚钱。介词by“通过”符合语境。故填by。 4．句意：然后他们就能自己支付喜欢的东西。此处强调“亲自”支付，空格处应填反身代词themselves指代主语they本身。故填themselves。 5．句意：零花钱实际上对孩子有重大影响。have a big influence on是固定搭配，表示“对……有重大影响”。故填a。 6．句意：它教会他们重要的技能与价值观。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，所以空格处应填educate的第三人称单数形式educates。故填educates。 7．句意：孩子们明白钱不是取之不尽的，然后他们就会学会如何明智地花钱或存钱。空格处缺少副词修饰动词spend和save，wise的副词形式是wisely。故填wisely。 8．句意：他们会练习做计划、做选择。make choices是固定搭配，表示“做选择”。故填choices。 9．句意：他们还能通过管理钱学到更多数学技能。through是介词，其后接动名词，manage的动名词形式是managing。故填managing。 10．句意：零花钱能帮助孩子在成长过程中变得更独立。根据“as they get older”可知，此处暗示“随着长大变得更独立”，空格处应填independent的比较级more independent。故填more independent。 根据短文内容或所给词的适当形式填空，每空词数不限。 It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money 1 (wise)? Now let’s check out the following tips and learn to spend your money in a 2 (good) way. Make a list. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them that much? That’s why it is suggested making a list before you spend money, Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is necessary 3 (buy) it. Help others. How about being more selfless (无私的) and 4 (use) our pocket money to help others? We all know that many people in the world are 5 need of our help. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a 6 (different). Save as much 7 you can. There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money all at once, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. Get 8 piggy bank (存钱罐) or ask your parents to start a savings account for you. Someday when you look back, you 9 (get) a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! Just remember: every coin 10 (matter). 【答案】 1．wisely 2．better 3．to buy 4．using 5．in 6．difference 7．as 8．a 9．will get 10．matters 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何明智地使用零花钱，包括制定购买清单、帮助他人和尽可能地存钱等。 1．句意：但你有没有想过如何明智地花你的零花钱？根据“spend”可知，此处填副词修饰动词，wise的副词形式是wisely。故填wisely。 2．句意：现在，让我们看看以下提示，并学会以更好的方式花钱。根据“Now let’s check out the following tips and learn to spend your money in a ... way.”可知，此处指“比之前更好的方式”，所以填good的比较级better。故填better。 3．句意：通过这样做，你会看到是否有必要购买它。考查it is adj. to do sth.“做某事怎么样”，所以填动词不定式。故填to buy。 4． 句意：更无私一点，用我们的零花钱去帮助别人怎么样？根据横线前“How about being more selfless (无私的) and”可知，and表示并列关系，前后形式一致，所以此空也填动名词形式using。故填using。 5．句意：我们都知道，世界上有很多人需要我们的帮助。考查in need of“需要”。故填in。 6．句意：所以，考虑用你的零花钱做一些有用和有帮助的事情，感受一下你如何能有所作为。考查make a difference”有影响”。故填difference。 7．句意：尽可能多地存钱。考查as much as“尽可能多”。 故填as。 8．句意：买一个存钱罐或者让你的父母为你开一个储蓄账户。根据“piggy bank”可知，此处泛指一个存钱罐，单词“piggy”’发音以辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a。故填a。 9．句意：总有一天，当你回首往事时，你会因为自己存了这么多钱而获得强烈的成就感！根据“Someday when you look back”可知，when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故填will get。 10．句意：请记住：每一枚硬币都很重要。 根据上文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“every coin”是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式matters。故填matters。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The idea of paper money first appeared in China 1,000 years ago. At that time, feiqian, an early form of paper-based exchange certificate, 1 (use) as a promise to pay rather than real paper money. During the Northern Song Dynasty, official jiaozi was issued (发行) and soon became widely used. It is considered the 2 (world) first official paper money. And now, China may become one of the first 3 (true) cashless societies. I live in China, and I travel outside the country from time to time. In China, I never carry my wallet with me, and I don’t even carry cash. However, when I go to other countries, it is 4 different story. Before travelling, I need 5 (make) sure my credit card is in my wallet, which is something I almost never do in China. Cash is still legal tender (法定货币) across China, 6 only a few people use it today. If we pay with a 100-yuan note, it’s possible that some small stores or taxi drivers may not be able to break it to give change (零钱). Since the introduction of the smartphone, many of us 7 (stop) carrying wallets because almost everything can be done on the phone. But now, even more convenient ways, like facial recognition (面部识别), are here. We can pay in many places 8 even taking out our phones． Countries such as Sweden and Norway mostly use credit cards and debit cards, which allow people to “touch and go”. The 9 (convenient) is hard to beat, but cards are still carried in wallets. Once again, China goes a step further and finds even 10 (easy) payment methods. 【答案】 1．was used 2．world’s 3．truly 4．a 5．to make 6．but 7．have stopped 8．without 9．convenience 10．easier 【导语】本文主要介绍了纸币起源于中国，如今中国走在无现金支付前沿；作者对比国内外消费习惯，点明国内依托手机、刷脸实现便捷无现金消费，相较欧美刷卡模式，支付方式更简便。 1．句意：在当时，飞钱作为早期纸质汇兑凭证，被用作兑付凭据，而非真正的纸币。主语feiqian和use是被动关系，故用被动语态；At that time是过去的时间，本句用一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was+过去分词。故填was used。 2．句意：它被公认为世界上第一种官方纸币。本空修饰名词paper money，需用形容词或名词所有格。world’s是名词所有格，表示“世界的”，符合语境。 3．句意：现如今，中国或将率先成为真正实现无现金化的国家之一。本空修饰形容词cashless，应用副词。故填truly。 4．句意：但去往其他国家时，情况就截然不同了。story是可数名词单数形式，前面需加冠词。a different story是固定搭配，意为“另一回事，不一样的情况”。故填a。 5．句意：出行前，我总要确认信用卡装在钱包里，这是我在国内几乎不会做的事。need在肯定句中作实义动词而非情态动词，need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要去做某事”。在need doing sth.的固定搭配中主语只能是物不能是人，故填to make。 6．句意：在中国，现金依旧是法定流通货币，可如今只有极少数人还在使用。前面的“Cash is still legal tender (法定货币) across China”和后面的“only a few people use it today”是转折关系，且空格后无逗号，故填表示转折的连词but。 7．句意：智能手机普及之后，很多人不再随身带钱包，几乎所有消费都能在手机上完成。由Since可知本句用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。主语many of us是复数，助动词用have，故填have stopped。 8．句意：我们在不少场所不用掏出手机就能完成付款。根据前一句“But now, even more convenient ways, like facial recognition (面部识别), are here.”可知，本句的句意为“我们不用掏出手机就能完成付款”，without doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“不用做某事”。故填without。 9．句意：这种支付的便捷度很难被超越，但当地人依旧会把银行卡放在钱包里。本句缺少主语，空格处填一个名词。故填convenience。 10．句意：中国更进一步，探索出了更为简便的支付手段。根据前半句“China goes a step further”以及空前的even可知，本空用比较级。故填easier。 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 A Special Mawangdui Exhibition in Shanghai Shanghai will hold a special and fantastic show of valuable Mawangdui ancient treasures this summer. People say it is the most meaningful Mawangdui exhibition far from 1 (it) home in over 50 years. From July 3 to October 7, 2026, the Shanghai Art Museum 2 (show) these ancient treasures to the public. It will warmly welcome young students, teachers and common 3 (visit) from all over the world to come and enjoy the ancient cultural treasures. The world-famous Mawangdui tombs (墓) lie in the beautiful city of Changsha in Hunan Province. They are the resting places of three important nobles of the Western Han Dynasty. People 4 (find) these ancient tombs in 1972. This important discovery 5 (quick) became well-known around the world. From then on, a great number of researchers worked day and night 6 (study) these ancient relics (遗物) carefully. The well-protected body of Xin Zhui makes this great finding really wonderful and 7 (amaze) for all researchers. This exhibition fully shows the daily life and unique culture of the powerful Han Dynasty. There will be 472 relics in 195 groups at the show and 31 of them are top national treasures. Through them, we can see the 8 (create) thinking of ancient Chinese people. These treasures are so priceless that they are usually kept in their own province. This will be the 9 (one) time for them to leave Hunan and be shown in another province. With a long history and years of careful protection, these treasures make the exhibition well worth 10 (see) . People can fully enjoy the special beauty and charm of Han Dynasty art and traditional culture here. Welcome to this exhibition! 【答案】 1．its 2．will show 3．visitors 4．found 5．quickly 6．to study 7．amazing 8．creative 9．first 10．seeing 【导语】本文主要介绍今夏上海将举办马王堆文物特展，介绍马王堆汉墓发掘历史、文物价值与本次展览的规模、意义。 1．句意：人们称这是五十多年来马王堆文物离开故土举办的最有意义的展览。名词“home”前，用物主代词修饰名词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，修饰名词home。 2．句意：2026年7月3日至10月7日，上海美术馆将向公众展出这些古代珍宝。时间状语“2026, From July 3 to October”，前文“will hold”提示将来时，一般将来时，will + 动词原形，所以填will show。 3．句意：展会热烈欢迎来自世界各地的青年学生、教师与普通参观者前来欣赏古文物。形容词“common”后，并列名词“students”, “teachers”，此处需复数名词，visit名词是visitor，复数表各类参观者，所以填visitors。 4．句意：人们于1972年发现了这些古墓。时间状语“in 1972”，过去时间标志，find过去式是found。 5．句意：这一重大发现迅速闻名全球。动词“became”前，副词修饰动词，quick副词形式是quickly。 6．句意：从那以后，大批研究人员日夜钻研，仔细研究这些古文物。“worked day and night”后不定式表目的，不定式to do作目的状语，所以填to study。 7．句意：辛追保存完好的遗体让这一重大发现对所有研究者而言都无比奇妙、令人惊叹。and并列形容词，修饰事物“finding”，用- ing形容词，amaze的形容词是amazing，修饰事物表“令人惊叹的”。 8．句意：透过这些文物，我们能窥见古代中国人富有创造力的思想。名词“thinking”前，形容词修饰名词，create的形容词是creative，表示“富有创造力的”。 9．句意：这是这些文物首次离开湖南，在外省展出。定冠词“the”后，序数词固定搭配：the first time ，基数词one变序数词first。 10．句意：这些文物历史悠久、历经多年妥善保护，这场展览非常值得一看。固定搭配：be worth doing，表示“值得做某事”，所以填seeing。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you seen the clay soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum (西安兵马俑博物馆) ? Do you know the true 1 (colour) of them? More than 2,000 years ago, Qin Shi Huang, the 2 (one) emperor of China, ordered people to build the Terracotta Army. He hoped that the army would guard him after he died. In 1974, some farmers found several clay soldiers by accident in Xi’an. 3 that, about 8,000 more were found by archaeologists (考古学家). Today, the clay soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are light brown. But they weren’t always in this colour. When they 4 (make), they had the colours of white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow. 5 (sad), most of the colours disappeared today. 6 area with more than a hundred clay soldiers was discovered by archaeologists a few years ago. Many of them still had black hair, pink faces and black or brown eyes when they were found. If they were not protected well, their colours would disappear. After a clay soldier was found, archaeologists used two steps to keep 7 (it) colour. First, they sprayed (喷) a special “water” on it. Then, they covered it in plastic. Archaeologists 8 (face) a new challenge now. They are going to find a way 9 (put) the colours onto the clay soldiers again. 10 they succeed in doing it, people will be able to see what the clay soldiers originally (起初) looked like. It must be very amazing. 【答案】 1．colours 2．first 3．After 4．were made 5．Sadly 6．An 7．its 8．are facing 9．to put 10．If 【导语】本文主要讲述了西安兵马俑曾拥有丰富的色彩，经历多元化到褪色再到现代保护技术的创新，面临复原挑战，其历史价值与科技保护并重。 1．句意：你知道它们原本的颜色吗？根据“they had the colours of white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow.”可知，兵马俑有多种颜色，需用复数形式，故填colours。 2．句意：中国第一位皇帝秦始皇下令建造兵马俑。根据括号内提示以及句意可知，第一位皇帝，the first emperor“第一位皇帝”，固定搭配，故填first。 3．句意：一些农民在西安偶然发现了几尊陶俑。之后，考古学家又发掘出约8000尊。根据“about 8,000 more were found by archaeologists”可知，在那之后又发现了更多，连接词表时间顺序，且位于句首首字母大写，故填After。 4．句意：当初制作时，它们其实有白、绿、蓝、红、紫、黄等色彩。根据“When they...they had the colours of white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow.”可知，兵马俑被制作时是有很多种颜色的，时态为一般过去时，故填were made。 5．句意：遗憾的是，这些颜色如今大多已消失。根据“most of the colours disappeared today”可知，这些颜色大多都消失了，表达遗憾，需要把sad变为副词sadly，副词做状语且位于句首，故填Sadly。 6．句意：几年前，考古学家发现了一片含百余尊陶俑的区域。根据“area”可知，一个区域，以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，位于句首，故填An。 7．句意：考古学家采用两步保存它的色彩。根据“After a clay soldier was found”可知，空格处指代单数名词“a clay soldier”，需用形容词性物主代词its“它的”修饰名词colour，故填its。 8．句意：目前，考古学家正面临新挑战。根据“now”可知，需用现在进行时，主语they是复数，故填are facing。 9．句意：他们要寻找复原陶俑色彩的方法。a way to do sth“做某事的方法”，固定搭配，故填to put。 10．句意：他们若成功，人们将能目睹兵马俑的原始样貌。根据“people will be able to see what the clay soldiers originally (起初) looked like.”可知，时态为将来时，前句表条件，用“if”引导条件状语从句，故填If。 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Deep in the mountains of Chaoyang, Liaoning, stand two parallel (平行的) stone walls. Between 1 (they), there are big forests. It would be very hard 2 (build) walls in this way even today. So, how did people from over 5,000 years ago do it? These walls are part of the Niuheliang Site (牛河梁遗址), one of the 3 (old) known Chinese civilizations (文明). In 1981, the Niuheliang Site 4 (find) by archaeologists (考古学家). The site dates back to about 5,800 years ago and it is part of the Hongshan civilization in northern China. The finding 5 (make) Chinese history older than we thought by over 1,000 years. As famous archaeologist Su Bingqi put it, “Here we see the dawn (黎明) of China’s 5,000-year civilization.” The Niuheliang Site is like 6 old storybook. It shows where our culture came from and helps us learn more 7 our history. You can find out more about the Niuheliang Site 8 (easy) in the seventh-grade history textbook. Jade Pig-dragon (玉猪龙) is a famous jade artifact (玉器) from the Hongshan civilization. It does not look like a traditional dragon 9 it has a round body and a head that looks like a pig’s. The cute look shows ancient 10 (people) idea of beauty. Some people say it looks like a pig while others think it is a bear. 【答案】 1．them 2．to build 3．oldest 4．was found 5．makes 6．an 7．about 8．easily 9．because 10．people’s 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了辽宁朝阳牛河梁遗址的石墙遗迹、考古发现及其历史意义，并提及红山文明的代表玉器玉猪龙，展现了中国早期文明的曙光。 1．句意：在它们之间有大片森林。介词“Between”后需跟人称代词宾格作宾语，故将主格“they”变为“them”。 2．句意：即便在今天，用这种方式建造石墙也会非常困难。固定句型“It is hard to do sth.”表示“做某事很困难”，此处用不定式“to build”作真正主语。 3．句意：这些石墙是牛河梁遗址的一部分，该遗址是已知最古老的中国文明之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”，故将“old”变为最高级“oldest”。 4．句意：1981年，牛河梁遗址被考古学家发现。主语“the Niuheliang Site”与“find”是被动关系，且时间为1981年，故用一般过去时的被动语态“was found”。 5．句意：这一发现让中国历史比我们原本认为的还要早1000多年。此处将“The finding”视为一个客观事实，强调它至今仍在“让中国历史显得更久远”，用一般现在时，主语“The finding”是单数，“make”变为“makes”。 6．句意：牛河梁遗址就像一本古老的故事书。“old storybook”是单数可数名词，表泛指，且“old”以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”。 7．句意：它展示了我们文化的起源，帮助我们更多地了解我们的历史。固定搭配“learn more about”，表示“更多地了解……”，因此用介词“about”。 8．句意：你可以在七年级历史课本中轻松地找到更多关于牛河梁遗址的信息。修饰动词词组“find out”需用副词，形容词“easy”变为“easily”。 9．句意：它看起来不像传统的龙，因为它有着圆圆的身体和像猪一样的头。后句是前句的原因，需要使用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。 10．句意：这可爱的模样展现了古代人们的审美观念。表示“人们的”，需用名词所有格，“people”的所有格为“people’s”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $