Unit 5 Exploring space B Read and write（课件+素材）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

该小学英语课件围绕“中国航天员在太空的生活与工作”展开，课堂导入通过“中国烙印”“中国空间站”英语介绍及词汇学习（telescope、spaceship等），结合Pre-reading提问激活旧知，搭建从词汇到人物再到生活特点的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合中国航天元素（神舟乘组、太空菜园等），借助视频、表格填空、Retell等多元活动，培养语言能力（听读说写）和思维品质（分析推断），渗透文化意识（家国情怀）。学生能提升综合语言运用能力，教师可通过结构化设计提高教学效率。

Part b read and write. What do astronauts do? Chinese astronauts are called techno aut. Their life in space is special. The tigon ots get up early in the morning, but getting ready in space is different. They can't use water to wash their faces, so tigon ots have to use a wet cloth. They brush their teeth with a special tooth paste and have to eat IT each day. The technical ts are very busy. They do a lot of work. For example, they grow vegetables and rice. Sometimes they also give classes to children and answer questions about space. IT is hard work. The tech ones must stay healthy every afternoon. They do exercise to keep healthy and strong, but their job is also very interesting. They can see the sunrise and sunset sixteen times a day. The view is amazing. There is no other job like this one. Unit 5 Exploring space What do astronauts do in space? B Read and write 第4课 Step 1 Lead in Step 1 Warm-up Look and say telescope 望远镜 spaceship 宇宙飞船 What’s this? space station 空间站 taikonaut 中国航天员 Pre-reading Who are they? Pre-reading Do you know any Chinese astronauts? Pre-reading What do you know about an astronaut’s life in space? amazing cool great interesting hard Step 2 Presentation While-reading: Read quickly and find（快速浏览课文，回答问题） What are Chinese astronauts called? What’s their life like in space? They are called taikonauts. Their life in space is special. Think and guess Why is their life in space special? grow? for children? exercise? Step 2 Presentation While-reading: Read again and answer（再读课文，回答问题） 1.What do taikonauts grow? 2.What do taikonauts do for children? They grow vegetables and rice. They give classes to children and answer questions about space. 3.Why do taikonauts exercise? To keep healthy and strong. Look and say Getting ready is different for taikonauts. While-reading: Read carefully and fill in the chart （仔细阅读课文，完成表格） The taikonauts get up early in the morning.But getting ready in space is different.They can’t use water to wash their faces.So taikonauts have to use a wet cloth.They brush their teeth with a special toothpaste and have to “eat” it! While-reading: Read carefully and fill in the chart （仔细阅读课文，完成表格） The taikonauts get up early in the morning.But getting ready is different.They can’t use water to wash their faces.So taikonauts have to use a wet cloth.They brush their teeth with a special toothpaste and have to “eat” it! They use a wet cloth to wash their face. They brush their teeth with a special toothpaste and have to “eat” it! Watch and answer Taikonauts are busy.They do a lot of work every day. What do taikonauts do? While-reading: Read carefully and fill in the chart （仔细阅读课文，完成表格） Each day the taikonauts are very busy.They do a lot of work.For example,they grow vegetables and rice.Sometimes they also give classes to children and answer questions about space. They grow vegetables and rice. They give classes and answer questions. Enjoy videos interesting Why? While-reading: Read carefully and fill in the chart （仔细阅读课文，完成表格） It is hard work.The taikonauts must stay healthy.Every afternoon they do exercise to keep healthy and strong.But their job is also very interesting.They can see the sunrise and sunset 16 times a day.The view is amazing!There is no other job like this one. 日出 日落 While-reading: Read carefully and fill in the chart （仔细阅读课文，完成表格） It is hard work.The taikonauts must stay healthy.Every afternoon they do exercise to keep healthy and strong.But their job is also very interesting.They can see the sunrise and sunset 16 times a day.The view is amazing!There is no other job like this one. They can see the sunrise and sunset 16 times a day. The view is amazing! Think and say What’s the difference between our life and the taikonauts’ life? （我们的生活和航天员的生活有什么不同？） Listen and imitate Step 3 Practice The taikonauts get up early in the morning.But getting ready in space is different.They can’t use water to wash their faces.So taikonauts have to use a wet cloth.They brush their teeth with a special toothpaste and have to “eat” it! Chinese astronauts are called taikonauts.Their life in space is special. Listen and imitate It is hard work.The taikonauts must stay healthy.Every afternoon they do exercise to keep healthy and strong.But their job is also very interesting.They can see the sunrise and sunset 16 times a day.The view is amazing!There is no other job like this one. Each day the taikonauts are very busy.They do a lot of work.For example,they grow vegetables and rice.Sometimes, they also give classes to children and answer questions about space. Retell the text Chinese astronauts are called ______. Their life in space is _______. They get up early in the morning.But __________________ is different.They can’t use _____ to wash their faces.They have to use a _______. They brush their teeth with a special ________ and have to _______ it! The taikonauts are very busy every day. They grow _______ and ________. They also _________ to children. To keep healthy and strong,they ________ every afternoon. Their job is also very ________.They can see the ________ and ________ 16 times a day.The view is ________! taikonauts special getting ready in space water wet cloth toothpaste “eat” vegetables rice give classes do exercise interesting sunrise sunset amazing Step 4 Extension Write and share A day in space It is special to be an astronaut.Early in the morning_________________________________________.Every day is busy.They grow_______________and _______________.Sometimes,____________________.But their job is interesting.And the view is amazing! 班级墙报征文活动开始了，本期以“中国航天员的一天”为主题，征集优秀文章，请同学们积极参与！ Moral education Learn from taikonauts! 航天员杨利伟 航天员费俊龙 航天员刘伯明 航天员翟志刚 航天员聂海胜 航天员景海鹏 航天员刘洋 Step 5 Test in class Tom是一名太空小主播，根据他的播报，完成下列任务。 一、Read，choose and write. 选择正确的单词，补全句子。 1. The taikonauts use a wet ________(cloth/clothes) to wash their faces. 2. Chinese astronauts are called ________ (taikonaut/taikonauts). 3. Every afternoon,the taikonauts do exercise to keep _______ (health/healthy). 4.________(Get/Getting) ready in space is different. cloth taikonauts healthy Getting 二、Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 Wang Yaping is a famous Chinese taikonaut.She has been to space twice. In 2013, she flew to space on the Shenzhou-10 mission and became China’s first “space teacher”, giving a live science lesson to lots of students in our country. In 2021, she returned to space on the Shenzhou-13 mission. She stayed in China’s Tiangong space station for six months, becoming the first Chinese woman to perform a spacewalk. During this time, she also gave another lesson from space. Known as the “star-gathering” mother, she promised(承诺) to bring back stars for her daughter. She plays an important part(起重要作用) in space exploration. (    )1.The famous Chinese taikonaut Wang Yaping has been to space three times. (    )2.Wang Yaping is the first “space teacher” in China to give lessons in space. (    )3.In 2021, she returned to space on the Shenzhou-13 mission. (    )4.Wang Yaping is the first Chinese taikonaut to perform a spacewalk. (    )5.Wang Yaping and her daughter play an important part in space exploration. F F F T T Step 6 Conclusion Unit 5 Exploring space What do astronauts do in space? Chinese astronauts are called taikonauts. Their life in space is special. Getting ready is different.They use... to... Each day the taikonauts are very busy.They ... Their job is also very interesting.They can see... Step 7 Homework Must do: 1.朗读文本内容3遍。 2.做课时练习。 Option: 完善“太空的一天”征文，向父母描述。 Lavf59.14.100 Lavf58.20.100 Tencent CAPD MTS (T-tech) Lavf58.20.100 Tencent CAPD MTS (T-tech) Lavf58.20.100 Tencent CAPD MTS (T-tech) null 97203.305 $