开学摸底卷 （浙江金华专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年浙江金华专用七年级英语上册开学摸底卷（外研版），通过真实生活情境与文化素材融合，全面考查听、读、写能力，适配开学学情检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常对话（饮食、出行等）、家庭生活短文|情境贴近学生日常，考查信息获取能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|学校生活建议、春节习俗、盐城景点介绍|融合文化传承（春节）与地方特色（盐城景点），设推理与主旨题| |语言运用|40题/40分|词汇（节日、学科）、语法（代词、there be句型）、完形填空（助人主题）|通过完形填空渗透思维品质（助人获快乐），词汇运用结合学科与生活| |书面表达|1题/20分|节日描述（活动、原因）|开放写作考查语言表达与文化理解，呼应阅读中的节日主题|

听力考试正式开始。Dave, what would you like to drink? Juice or coffee? No, thanks. I'd like a cup of tea. Dave, what would you like to drink? Juice or coffee? No, thanks. I'd like . a cup of tea. Listen to the next question. what will you do tomorrow night? I will see an exciting film . about space. What will you do tomorrow night? I will see an exciting film about space. Question, what's the film about? What's the film about? Listen to the next question. will you live in beijing or harbin? Beijing is crowded, harbor is too cold. I will live in hang zoo. Will you live in beijing . or harbin? Beijing is crowded, harbin is too cold. I will live in hang zoo. Question, where will the man live? Where will the men live? Listen to the next question. how do your friends go to school? Orwell jack usually writes his bike to school. Susana and lda usually take the subway. Gina usually goes to school and her father's car. Listen to the next question. My birth day is on october the nine. What about you? Lucy IT sound, october the end. My sister, the is birthday is on teacher's day. My birthday is on october the nine th. What about you, Lucy? It's on october. Then my sister in is birthday is on teacher's day. Listen to the . next question. Hi mike. Please look at that big tree. What's in IT? Oh, my cat bill is in IT. I like him very much. Why do you like cam? Because he's very shy and cute. I see, but I think bill is very dirty now. I think so, and I want to watch him next. Would you like to come to my house this afternoon and helps me with my math? I'd love to, but I have to go to the library. How about this evening? Okay, see you. Then see you. Hi mike, please look at that big tree. What's in IT? Oh, my cat bill is in IT. I like him very much. Why do you like him? Because he's very shy and cute. I see, but I think bill is very dirty. Now. I think so, and I want to watch him next. Would you like to come to my house this afternoon and helps me with my math? I'd love to, but I have to go to the library. How about this evening? Okay, see you. Then see you. Listen to the next . question, who is your english teacher? Linda, mrs. Smith, do you know her? No, what does he look like? He has long black hair. Oh, where does he come from? SHE is from china. What color does he like? Green is her favorite. Who is your english teacher? Linda. mrs. Smith, do you know her? no. What does he look like? He has long black hair. Oh, where does he come from? SHE is from china. What color does he like? Green is her favorite. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. I am Jenny. This is a family photo with my mom, my sister jane in knee. We three SAT in front of months computer every year. We take a family photo together during the spring festival. This year's photo was different. Dad was not at home working in another country, and we kept her family tradition alive with the help of social media. We had a good idea this year. IT was jeans idea. We had an online meeting and one, two, three cheese. I think IT is our family's best photo. We are a family together or far away. Hello everyone, I am Jenny. This is a family photo of my mom, my sister jane and me. We three sd in front of mom's computer. Every year. We take a family photo together during the spring festival. This year's photo was different. Dad was not at home working in another country, and we kept our family tradition alive with the help of social media. We had a good idea this year. IT was changed idea. We had an online meeting. And one, two, three, she's, I think IT is our family's best photo. We are a family together or far away. 听力部分到此结束。 开学摸底卷 （浙江金华专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七 年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1．What would Dave like to drink? A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Juice. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Dave, what would you like to drink? Juice or coffee? M: No thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. 2．I will see an exciting film about ________. A．animals B．space C．the Sun 【答案】B 【原文】W: What will you do tomorrow night? M: I will see an exciting film about space. Q: What’s the film about? 3．The man will live ________. A．in Beijing B．in Harbin C．in Hangzhou 【答案】C 【原文】W: Will you live in Beijing or Harbin? M: Beijing is crowded. Harbin is too cold. I will live in Hangzhou. Q: Where will the man live? 4．How does Gina go to school? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bike. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How do your friends go to school, Dora? W: Well, Jack usually rides his bike to school. Susana and Linda usually take the subway. Gina usually goes to school in her father’s car. 5．When is Lily’s birthday? A．It’s on October 9th. B．It’s on October 10th. C．It’s on September 10th. 【答案】C 【原文】M: My birthday is on October 9th. What about you, Lucy? W: It’s on October 10th. My sister Lily’s birthday is on Teacher’s Day. 第二节：听下面两段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听对话，回答小题。 6．Where is Bill now? A．In the tree. B．In the kitchen. C．In the room. 7．What does Mike think of Bill? A．Cute and shy. B．Shy and smart. C．Smart and cute. 8．What does Mike want to do next? A．To learn math. B．To wash his cat. C．To cut down the tree. 【答案】6．A 7．A 8．B 【原文】A: Hi, Mike. Please look at that big tree. What’s in it? B: Oh, my cat Bill is in it. I like him very much. A: Why do you like him? B: Because he’s very shy and cute. A: I see. But I think Bill is very dirty now. B: I think so. And I want to wash him next. Would you like to come to my house this afternoon and help me with my math? A: I’d love to, but I have to go to the library. How about this evening? B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 听对话，回答小题。 9．What does Mrs. Smith look like? A．Her hair is short. B．She is tall. C．She has long black hair. 10．What color does Mrs. Smith like? A．Black. B．Green. C．Red. 【答案】9．C 10．B 【原文】M: Who is your English teacher, Linda? W: Mrs. Smith. Do you know her? M: No. What does she look like? W: She has long black hair. M: Oh, where does she come from? W: She is from China. M: What color does she like? W: Green is her favorite. 第三节：听短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，回答问题。 11．How many people are there in Jenny’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 12．Where did Jenny and Jane sit? A．On the screen. B．In front of Mum’s computer. C．Behind Mum’s computer. 13．When do Jenny’s family take a family photo together every year? A．On Christmas Day. B．On Mid-Autumn Day. C．During the Spring Festival. 14．Who had the good idea? A．Jenny. B．Jane. C．Mum. 15．What do you think of Jenny’s family? A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Worried. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】 Hello, everyone. I am Jenny. This is a family photo of my mum, my sister Jane and me. We three sat in front of Mum’s computer. Every year, we take a family photo together during the Spring Festival. This year’s photo was different. Dad was not at home, working in another country. And we kept our family tradition alive with the help of social media. We had a good idea this year. It was Jane’s idea. We had an online meeting, and one, two, three, cheese! I think it is our family’s best photo. We are a family together or far away. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16．This man is the girl’s _______. A．brother B．uncle C．father D．teacher 17．Where is the man’s hot dog? A．It’s behind the fridge. B．It’s in the fridge. C．It’s on the sofa. D．It’s under the sofa. 18．What’s under the box? A．The man’s bag. B．The man’s key. C．The man’s book. D．The man’s cap. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 【导语】本文是一组父女找物品的趣味图文对话。 【详解】16．图片中“Oh, Dad! It’s on the sofa.”等多处内容表明，女孩称呼男士“爸爸”，因此男士是女孩的父亲。 17．图片对话中爸爸的问题“Where is my hot dog?”以及女孩的回答“Oh, Dad! It’s in the fridge (冰箱).”表明，男士的热狗在冰箱里面。 18．图片对话中爸爸的问题“Where is my bag?”以及女孩的回答“Oh, Dad! It’s under the box.”表明，男士的包在盒子下面。 B Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed. 19．What does the writer like best? A．Playing soccer. B．Milk and bread. C．Playing chess. D．Eggs and milk. 20．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Classmates. D．Friends. 21．What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①do homework    ②go to bed    ③take a shower    ④have a walk A．①③④② B．③①④② C．④①③② D．④①②③ 22．What’s the best title for this passage? A．How Can I Get Up Early? B．How Can I Make Good Friends? C．How Can I Be a Good Student? D．How Can I Have a Good School Day? 【答案】19．B 20．D 21．C 22．D 【导语】本文作者分享了自己如何度过美好一天校园生活的经验。 【详解】19．第二段指出“My favourite food is bread and milk”，说明作者最喜欢面包和牛奶。 20．第三段中“them”所在句为“I always talk with them...”，结合前文“I make many friends at school. ”，说明them指代前文提到的“friends”。 21．最后一段提到的顺序为：晚饭后散步“take a walk after dinner”（④）→做作业“do my homework”（①）→洗澡“take a shower”（③）→睡觉“go to bed”（②），因此④①③②。 22．全文围绕如何拥有美好一天校园生活展开。 C The Spring Festival (春节) is our festival. People also call it Chinese New Year. There are twelve different names in all (总共) for the twelve years. They are the Year of the Monkey, the Year of the Tiger... And 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning the house. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is also a big family dinner. Then all the families stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. At that time, people eat some jiaozi and watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other (互相). 23．How many different names are there for Chinese years? A．3. B．11. C．12. D．20. 24．What do people eat on Chinese New Year’s Eve? A．Pizza. B．Cakes. C．Jiaozi. D．Noodles. 25．What is the name of the year 2026? A．The Year of the Monkey. B．The Year of the Dog. C．The Year of the Tiger. D．The Year of the Horse. 26．What do people do on Chinese New Year’s Day? A．People wear new clothes. B．People visit their relatives. C．People say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other. D．All of the above. 【答案】23．C 24．C 25．D 26．D 【导语】文章介绍中国春节的传统习俗，十二生肖纪年、除夕团圆守岁、大年初一拜年穿新衣等内容。 【详解】23．根据原文第一段“There are twelve different names in all for the twelve years.”，中国年份总共有12个不同的生肖名称。 24．根据原文第二段“At that time, people eat some jiaozi and watch the Spring Festival Gala.”，人们在除夕夜吃饺子。 25．根据原文第一段“And 2026 is the Year of the Horse.”，2026年是马年。 26．根据原文第二段“On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.”，新年当天人们穿新衣、走亲访友、互相拜年问候，三项内容都包含在内。 D There are many interesting places in Yancheng. Do you know them? Let’s read about four places and see what we can do. China Elk Park (中华麋鹿园) is in Dafeng. It is very big. The elk (麋鹿) are brown and strong. You can feed them carrots. They love carrots! The elk live here happily. The Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve (丹顶鹤自然保护区) is in Sheyang. The red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) are white birds with black wing feathers (羽毛) and a red crown. They are beautiful. Many people come and take photos of them! Huanghai Forest Park is in Dongtai. There are many tall trees. The air is fresh and clean. You can stay in the wooden cabin (木屋) with your parents for the night. It is very exciting! Jiulongkou Scenic Area (九龙口) is in Jianhu. Nine rivers meet there. The water is so clean. You can go boating with your family on the river. You can go fishing too. That’s great fun! 27．Where is China Elk Park? _______. A．In Dafeng. B．In Sheyang. C．In Dongtai. D．In Jianhu. 28．Many people come to Sheyang and take photos of the _______. A．elk B．cranes C．boats D．trees 29．The name Jiulongkou comes from _______ meeting here. A．nine dragons B．nine lakes C．nine rivers D．nine fish 30．The passage (短文) is about _______ in Yancheng. A．different sports B．nice food C．great people D．interesting places 【答案】27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇介绍类说明文，主要介绍了盐城四处有意思的游玩地点，依次介绍了大丰中华麋鹿园、射阳丹顶鹤自然保护区、东台黄海森林公园、建湖九龙口景区的地理位置、景物特点以及可以体验的游玩项目。 【详解】27．表格第一行内容点明：“China Elk Park (中华麋鹿园) is in Dafeng.”，这句话直接说明了中华麋鹿园坐落于大丰。 28．表格第二行内容写明：“The red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤)... Many people come and take photos of them!”，句中代词them指代丹顶鹤cranes，说明很多人前往射阳拍摄丹顶鹤。 29．表格第四行内容介绍九龙口：“Nine rivers meet there.”，表明九龙口的名字来源于九条河流在此交汇。 30．文章开头总起句：“There are many interesting places in Yancheng.”，全文围绕盐城四处特色景点展开介绍，因此短文介绍的是盐城有趣的地方。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话，从A—D四个选项中选出正确的选项，将其序号填入小题，并回答最后小题。 Betty: Morning! David! What lessons do you have today? David: 31 Betty: What is your favourite subject at school? David: History. Betty: 32 David: Because it is so interesting. Betty: When do you have history? David: 33 Betty: 34 David: Yes, I do. I like maths very much but I am not good at it. Betty: Well, I am good at it and I can help you. David: Thank you! A．I have it on Monday and Thursday. B．Do you like maths? C． I have geography, Chinese, maths and English. D．Why do you like it? What’s your favourite subject? Why? (不超过15个单词) 35 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．My favourite subject is English because it is useful. 【导语】本文对话主要谈论了David今天的课程、最喜欢的科目以及原因。 【详解】31．根据“Morning! David! What lessons do you have today?”可知，David的回答需要列出课程名称，选项C“我有地理、语文、数学和英语。”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“What is your favourite subject at school?”和David回答“History.”可知，Betty进一步询问喜欢的原因，选项D“你为什么喜欢它？”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“When do you have history?”可知，David需要回答时间，选项A“我在周一和周四有历史课。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“Yes, I do. I like maths very much but I am not good at it.”可知，Betty的问题与数学有关，选项B“你喜欢数学吗？”符合语境。故选B。 35．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为My favourite subject is English because it is useful. 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) One afternoon, Tom sat alone in the school library, looking 36 . All his classmates were talking excitedly about a new toy-game console (游戏机), and Tom became left out. He thought, “If only I had one too, I would be the 37 boy in the world.” On his way home, he walked past the post office. He saw an old woman sitting outside, looking tired. “Can I help you carry these heavy 38 ?” Tom asked softly. The woman smiled and said, “Thank you, dear. My grandson is sick, and I’m taking 39 some cookies. I just can’t carry all of this alone.” Tom helped her 40 the boxes to the door. “You’ve made my day,” she said. “You’re such a kind boy.” As Tom continued to walk home, a strange, warm feeling 41 his heart. He didn’t have the expensive game console, 42 for the first time that day, he became joyful. When he got home, he told his 43 about the afternoon. His father put a hand on his shoulder and said, “Son, expensive 44 bring short-term joy, but the joy you feel from helping others is from deep inside you. That’s true happiness.” Tom nodded. From that day on, he tried to 45 others whenever he could. Sometimes he helped his classmates with math homework. 46 he read stories to the kids in the hospital. Sometimes he helped his grandma water the plants in the garden. Slowly, Tom found that helping others could 47 make him happy. He no longer envied (羡慕) his 48 new toys. He finally understood that true happiness doesn’t come from what we own. It 49 what we give to others. Even small actions of kindness can light up someone’s day—and fill our own hearts full of joy for a/an 50 time. Happiness, he learned, is always found in our heart, not in the things we have. 36．A．excited B．unhappy C．proud D．relaxed 37．A．saddest B．luckiest C．busiest D．weakest 38．A．baskets B．stones C．boxes D．doors 39．A．him B．her C．it D．you 40．A．keep B．carry C．make D．buy 41．A．understood B．missed C．left D．filled 42．A．or B．and C．but D．so 43．A．father B．mother C．sister D．uncle 44．A．coats B．flowers C．toys D．cookies 45．A．help B．encourage C．teach D．train 46．A．Always B．Usually C．Seldom D．Sometimes 47．A．firmly B．truly C．hardly D．only 48．A．teachers’ B．classmates’ C．brothers’ D．sisters’ 49．A．springs from B．adds to C．turns out D．agrees with 50．A．difficult B．long C．short D．free 【答案】 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Tom因没有游戏机而失落，在帮助一位老妇人后感受到内心的快乐，最终明白真正的幸福源于给予而非拥有。 【详解】36．句意：一天下午，Tom独自坐在学校图书馆里，看起来很不开心。    前文说同学们都在兴奋地谈论游戏机，Tom被冷落，所以他应该感到“不开心”。excited“兴奋的”，proud“自豪的”，relaxed“放松的”，都与语境相反。所以应填unhappy。 37．句意：要是我也有一个，我就会是世界上最幸运的男孩。    有了游戏机会让他觉得自己很“幸运”，用最高级luckiest。saddest“最悲伤的”、busiest“最忙的”、weakest“最弱的”都不符合他想要游戏机的心理。所以应填luckiest。 38．句意：我能帮你搬这些沉重的箱子吗？    后文提到Tom帮她把箱子搬到门口“…the boxes to the door”，所以这些物品是“boxes”。baskets“篮子”和stones“石头”都没有依据，doors“门”说不通。所以应填boxes。 39．句意：我的孙子病了，我带给他一些饼干。    她孙子是男性，带饼干给他，应用宾格him。her指女性，it指物，you指对方，都不对。所以应填him。 40．句意：Tom帮她把箱子搬到门口。    “帮某人搬某物”用carry，表示搬运。keep“保持”、make“制作”、buy“购买”都不符合搬箱子的动作。所以应填carry。 41．句意：汤姆继续步行回家时，一种奇怪而温暖的感觉充满了他的内心。    常用搭配“fill one’s heart”表示充满内心，understood“理解”、missed“想念”、left“离开”都不符合语境。所以应填filled。 42．句意：他没有昂贵的游戏机，但那天他第一次变得快乐。    前后是转折关系，他没有游戏机，却变得快乐，所以用but。or表示选择，and表示并列，so表示因果，都不对。所以应填but。 43．句意：回到家，他把下午的事告诉了他的父亲。    后文父亲把手放在他肩上并说话，所以是告诉父亲，用“father”。mother、sister、uncle都没有后文支撑。所以应填father。 44．句意：孩子，昂贵的玩具只能带来短暂的快乐，而帮助他人所收获的喜悦发自你的内心深处。 前文一直在说游戏机，属于玩具，所以用toys。coats“外套”、flowers“花”、cookies“饼干”都与游戏机无关。所以应填toys。    45．句意：从那天起，他尽可能地去帮助别人。    后文列举他帮同学做数学题、给生病的孩子读故事等，都是“帮助”别人的行为。encourage“鼓励”、teach“教”、train“训练”都不全面。所以应填help。 46．句意：有时他给医院里的孩子读故事。    前文有“Sometimes he helped”，后文也有“Sometimes he helped”，三个“Sometimes”构成并列，表示有时做这个有时做那个。Always“总是”、Usually“通常”、Seldom“很少”都不符合。所以应填Sometimes。 47．句意：慢慢地，Tom发现帮助别人能真正让他快乐。    “truly”表示真正地，强调帮助带来的真实快乐。firmly“坚定地”、hardly“几乎不”、only“仅仅”都不合适。所以应填truly。 48．句意：他不再羡慕同学们的新玩具。    前文提到他的同学们在谈论游戏机，所以是羡慕同学们的玩具。teachers’、brothers’、sisters’都没有提到。所以应填classmates’。 49．句意：它源于我们给予别人什么。    “spring from”表示源于，符合“from what we give”。adds to“增加”、turns out“结果是”、agrees with“同意”都不符合句意。所以应填springs from。 50．句意：即便是微小的善意举动，也能点亮他人的一天，还能让我们自己长久地满心欢喜。 前文说昂贵玩具带来“short-term joy”，而帮助带来的快乐是持久的，与短暂对比，所以用“long”。difficult“困难的”、free“空闲的”都不符合。所以应填long。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。 together sound grey history there be Zoe: Hi, Mike. How’s your first month in junior high going? Which subject do you like best? Mike: I really like 51 . My favourite book, Those Things in Ming Dynasty (《明朝那些事儿》), talks about some famous events at that time. What about you? Zoe: I like geography best. 52 many different landscapes (地貌) around the world. It’s cool to learn about them. Mike: Have you been to the science lab yet? Zoe: Yes, I have. The walls in it are even painted in colour 53 . It looks very modern. Mike: Maybe we can study 54 sometime. Zoe: That 55 great, Mike. 【答案】51．history 52．There are 53．grey 54．together 55．sounds 【导语】本文介绍了佐伊与迈克畅谈初中校园生活，交流各自最喜欢的学科，聊到科学实验室并相约一同学习。 【详解】51．句意：我非常喜欢历史。空格作like的宾语，后文书籍讲述明朝著名事件，选项“history”符合此语义。 52．句意：世界上有许多不一样的地貌。本句为there be句型，后面landscapes为复数名词，选项“There are”符合此语法功能。 53．句意：实验室的墙甚至被漆成了灰色。空格前为名词，此处表示墙体涂刷的颜色，选项“grey”符合此语义。 54．句意：或许我们有空可以一起学习。“study ____”表示学习的状态，需用副词修饰动词，选项“together”符合此语义。 55．句意：听起来太棒了，迈克。“That ____ great”为常用口语句式，主语that为单数，动词需使用三单形式，选项“sounds”符合此语法功能。 B;阅读短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 At our school’s international club, students from different 56 (国家) meet every week. We study, play games and share stories 57 (在一起) happily. At each meeting, our teacher asks us to 58 (圈出) our favorite activities on a card. Many of us have 59 (相似) likes, such as drawing and listening to music. It 60 (听起来) great to find friends with the same hobbies! No one is afraid of making a 61 (错误) when we speak English. When someone says something wrong, we just 62 (笑) warmly. We always notice how kind 63 (每个人) is—if you forget your pencil, a classmate will say, “Here’s 64 (我的) !” This club is an 65 (极好) place for us. We learn about different cultures and make true friends. It tells us that friendship can connect people from all over the world. 【答案】 56．countries 57．together 58．circle 59．similar 60．sounds 61．mistake 62．laugh 63．everyone/everybody 64．mine 65．excellent 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，学校国际俱乐部里，不同国家的学生每周聚会，通过活动交友、学文化。大家互相包容帮助，说明友谊能连接世界各地的人。 【详解】56．句意：在我们学校的国际俱乐部，来自不同国家的学生每周见面。country“国家”，“different”后面接可数名词复数，表示“不同的多个国家”，“country”的复数形式是变y为i加-es。故填countries。 57．句意：我们一起快乐地学习、做游戏和分享故事。“在一起”在英语中直接用副词together，它修饰整个谓语部分“study, play games and share stories”，表示“共同、一起”，没有单复数或时态变化，直接填原形together。 58．句意：每次会议上，老师让我们在卡片上圈出我们最喜欢的活动。“圈出”对应的动词是circle，to后面接动词原形构成不定式。故填circle。 59．句意：我们中的许多人都有相似的爱好，比如画画和听音乐。“相似的”对应形容词similar，空格后是名词“likes（爱好）”，因此需要填形容词作定语修饰名词。故填similar。 60．句意：听起来能找到有相同爱好的朋友真是太棒了！“听起来”对应的动词是sound，主语是“It”（第三人称单数），动词用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。故填sounds。 61．当我们说英语时，没有人害怕犯错误。  “错误”对应名词mistake，空格前有“a”，说明需要填可数名词单数。故填mistake。 62．句意：当有人说错什么时，我们就温暖地笑一笑。“笑”对应动词laugh，主语是“we”，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形laugh。 63．我们总是注意到每个人是多么善良——如果你忘了你的铅笔，同学会说：“用我的！”。“每个人”对应不定代词everyone或everybody。 64．句意：我们总是注意到每个人是多么善良——如果你忘了你的铅笔，同学会说：“用我的！”。空格前“Here’s”是“Here is”的缩写，后面需要填名词性物主代词，表示“我的（铅笔）”，“我的”对应的名词性物主代词是mine（=my pencil）。 65．句意：这个俱乐部对我们来说是一个极好的地方。 excellent“极好的”，空格前有“an”，说明该形容词以元音音素开头，excellent“极好的”以元音音素/e/开头，符合。 故填excellent。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 I have a new friend. 66 name is Lucy. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. She is tall and slim. 67 (she) hair is long and black. Lucy is very kind. 68 often helps me with my English. Lucy’s school is very modern. 69 (it) name is Hope Middle School. There 70 (be) a big library in her school. Lucy likes to spend time there. She can borrow many books from 71 (it). There are also some noticeboards near the school 72 . Students can read news and stories about star students on 73 (they). Lucy loves her school very much. She says it is 74 perfect place for her to study and make friends. She often chats with 75 (she) classmates after class. They are really nice to each other. 【答案】 66．Her 67．Her 68．She 69．Its 70．is 71．it 72．gate 73．them 74．a 75．her 【导语】本文是一篇人物与校园介绍记叙文，作者介绍自己的新朋友露西以及露西就读的现代化中学。 【详解】66．句意：她的名字叫露西。空格修饰名词name，需要形容词性物主代词，指代Lucy，女性，句首首字母大写，填Her。 67．句意：她的头发又黑又长。空格修饰名词hair，需要形容词性物主代词，she对应的形容词性物主代词是Her，填Her。 68．句意：她经常帮我补习英语。本句缺少主语，指代Lucy，用人称代词主格She作主语，填She。 69．句意：它的名字是希望中学。空格修饰名词name，指代school，it对应的形容词性物主代词是Its，句首首字母大写，填Its。 70．句意：她的学校里有一座大型图书馆。there be句型遵循就近原则，后面a big library是单数可数名词，be动词用is，填is。 71．句意：她可以从这里借很多书。介词from后作宾语，指代前文library，用人称代词宾格it，填it。 72．句意：在校门口附近还有一些公告栏。结合校园场景语义，school gate为固定搭配，意为“校门”，填gate。 73．句意：学生们可以在公告栏上阅读优秀学生的新闻和故事。介词on后作宾语，指代前文noticeboards，they对应的宾格是them，填them。 74．句意：她说这对她而言是一个学习和交朋友的完美场所。place是可数名词单数，perfect发音以辅音音素开头，搭配不定冠词a，填a。 75．句意：课后她经常和她的同学们聊天。空格修饰名词classmates，需要形容词性物主代词her，填her。 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“我最爱的节日”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“My favorite festival”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What’s your favorite festival? 2. What do people usually do during this festival? 3. Why do you like it most? 要求：1.短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥；2.词数100左右。 My favorite festival _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite festival My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. During this festival, my family always gets together. My mom makes delicious mooncakes with nuts or red bean paste. We sit in the yard, admire the bright full moon and talk about happy things. Old people tell us stories about Chang’e, the beautiful lady who lives on the moon. I love this festival most because it makes me feel warm and loved. It’s a perfect time to enjoy the sweet moments with my family. Every Mid-Autumn Festival leaves me with wonderful memories. 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：[审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般现在时 明确要点：最爱的节日名称；在这个节日期间人们做什么；你为什么最喜欢这个节日 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥；词数100左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的节日，介绍中秋节的时间。 主体段：描写中秋节家庭的各项传统活动。 结尾段：抒发喜爱中秋的原因，表达内心感受，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍节日名称与时间 名称：the Mid-Autumn Festival/the Spring Festival等 时间：in September or October/in January or February/falls on the first day of the first lunar month等 要点二：描述节日习俗、活动 节日习俗、活动：my family always gets together/makes delicious mooncakes with nuts or red bean paste/admire the bright full moon and talk about happy things/Old people tell us stories about Chang’e/get together for a big dinner/set off fireworks/watch the Spring Festival Gala/visit relatives/receive red envelopes等 要点三：说明喜爱该节日的原因，表达情感 原因：it makes me feel warm and loved/brings me joy and lets me stay with the whole family等 情感：leaves me with wonderful memories/a symbol of new hopes等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （浙江金华专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1．What would Dave like to drink? A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Juice. 2．I will see an exciting film about ________. A．animals B．space C．the Sun 3．The man will live ________. A．in Beijing B．in Harbin C．in Hangzhou 4．How does Gina go to school? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bike. 5．When is Lily’s birthday? A．It’s on October 9th. B．It’s on October 10th. C．It’s on September 10th. 第二节：听下面两段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听对话，回答小题。 6．Where is Bill now? A．In the tree. B．In the kitchen. C．In the room. 7．What does Mike think of Bill? A．Cute and shy. B．Shy and smart. C．Smart and cute. 8．What does Mike want to do next? A．To learn math. B．To wash his cat. C．To cut down the tree. 听对话，回答小题。 9．What does Mrs. Smith look like? A．Her hair is short. B．She is tall. C．She has long black hair. 10．What color does Mrs. Smith like? A．Black. B．Green. C．Red. 第三节：听短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，回答问题。 11．How many people are there in Jenny’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 12．Where did Jenny and Jane sit? A．On the screen. B．In front of Mum’s computer. C．Behind Mum’s computer. 13．When do Jenny’s family take a family photo together every year? A．On Christmas Day. B．On Mid-Autumn Day. C．During the Spring Festival. 14．Who had the good idea? A．Jenny. B．Jane. C．Mum. 15．What do you think of Jenny’s family? A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Worried. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16．This man is the girl’s _______. A．brother B．uncle C．father D．teacher 17．Where is the man’s hot dog? A．It’s behind the fridge. B．It’s in the fridge. C．It’s on the sofa. D．It’s under the sofa. 18．What’s under the box? A．The man’s bag. B．The man’s key. C．The man’s book. D．The man’s cap. B Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed. 19．What does the writer like best? A．Playing soccer. B．Milk and bread. C．Playing chess. D．Eggs and milk. 20．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Classmates. D．Friends. 21．What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①do homework    ②go to bed    ③take a shower    ④have a walk A．①③④② B．③①④② C．④①③② D．④①②③ 22．What’s the best title for this passage? A．How Can I Get Up Early? B．How Can I Make Good Friends? C．How Can I Be a Good Student? D．How Can I Have a Good School Day? C The Spring Festival (春节) is our festival. People also call it Chinese New Year. There are twelve different names in all (总共) for the twelve years. They are the Year of the Monkey, the Year of the Tiger... And 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning the house. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is also a big family dinner. Then all the families stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. At that time, people eat some jiaozi and watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. They say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other (互相). 23．How many different names are there for Chinese years? A．3. B．11. C．12. D．20. 24．What do people eat on Chinese New Year’s Eve? A．Pizza. B．Cakes. C．Jiaozi. D．Noodles. 25．What is the name of the year 2026? A．The Year of the Monkey. B．The Year of the Dog. C．The Year of the Tiger. D．The Year of the Horse. 26．What do people do on Chinese New Year’s Day? A．People wear new clothes. B．People visit their relatives. C．People say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other. D．All of the above. D There are many interesting places in Yancheng. Do you know them? Let’s read about four places and see what we can do. China Elk Park (中华麋鹿园) is in Dafeng. It is very big. The elk (麋鹿) are brown and strong. You can feed them carrots. They love carrots! The elk live here happily. The Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve (丹顶鹤自然保护区) is in Sheyang. The red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) are white birds with black wing feathers (羽毛) and a red crown. They are beautiful. Many people come and take photos of them! Huanghai Forest Park is in Dongtai. There are many tall trees. The air is fresh and clean. You can stay in the wooden cabin (木屋) with your parents for the night. It is very exciting! Jiulongkou Scenic Area (九龙口) is in Jianhu. Nine rivers meet there. The water is so clean. You can go boating with your family on the river. You can go fishing too. That’s great fun! 27．Where is China Elk Park? _______. A．In Dafeng. B．In Sheyang. C．In Dongtai. D．In Jianhu. 28．Many people come to Sheyang and take photos of the _______. A．elk B．cranes C．boats D．trees 29．The name Jiulongkou comes from _______ meeting here. A．nine dragons B．nine lakes C．nine rivers D．nine fish 30．The passage (短文) is about _______ in Yancheng. A．different sports B．nice food C．great people D．interesting places 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话，从A—D四个选项中选出正确的选项，将其序号填入小题，并回答最后小题。 Betty: Morning! David! What lessons do you have today? David: 31 Betty: What is your favourite subject at school? David: History. Betty: 32 David: Because it is so interesting. Betty: When do you have history? David: 33 Betty: 34 David: Yes, I do. I like maths very much but I am not good at it. Betty: Well, I am good at it and I can help you. David: Thank you! A．I have it on Monday and Thursday. B．Do you like maths? C． I have geography, Chinese, maths and English. D．Why do you like it? What’s your favourite subject? Why? (不超过15个单词) 35 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) One afternoon, Tom sat alone in the school library, looking 36 . All his classmates were talking excitedly about a new toy-game console (游戏机), and Tom became left out. He thought, “If only I had one too, I would be the 37 boy in the world.” On his way home, he walked past the post office. He saw an old woman sitting outside, looking tired. “Can I help you carry these heavy 38 ?” Tom asked softly. The woman smiled and said, “Thank you, dear. My grandson is sick, and I’m taking 39 some cookies. I just can’t carry all of this alone.” Tom helped her 40 the boxes to the door. “You’ve made my day,” she said. “You’re such a kind boy.” As Tom continued to walk home, a strange, warm feeling 41 his heart. He didn’t have the expensive game console, 42 for the first time that day, he became joyful. When he got home, he told his 43 about the afternoon. His father put a hand on his shoulder and said, “Son, expensive 44 bring short-term joy, but the joy you feel from helping others is from deep inside you. That’s true happiness.” Tom nodded. From that day on, he tried to 45 others whenever he could. Sometimes he helped his classmates with math homework. 46 he read stories to the kids in the hospital. Sometimes he helped his grandma water the plants in the garden. Slowly, Tom found that helping others could 47 make him happy. He no longer envied (羡慕) his 48 new toys. He finally understood that true happiness doesn’t come from what we own. It 49 what we give to others. Even small actions of kindness can light up someone’s day—and fill our own hearts full of joy for a/an 50 time. Happiness, he learned, is always found in our heart, not in the things we have. 36．A．excited B．unhappy C．proud D．relaxed 37．A．saddest B．luckiest C．busiest D．weakest 38．A．baskets B．stones C．boxes D．doors 39．A．him B．her C．it D．you 40．A．keep B．carry C．make D．buy 41．A．understood B．missed C．left D．filled 42．A．or B．and C．but D．so 43．A．father B．mother C．sister D．uncle 44．A．coats B．flowers C．toys D．cookies 45．A．help B．encourage C．teach D．train 46．A．Always B．Usually C．Seldom D．Sometimes 47．A．firmly B．truly C．hardly D．only 48．A．teachers’ B．classmates’ C．brothers’ D．sisters’ 49．A．springs from B．adds to C．turns out D．agrees with 50．A．difficult B．long C．short D．free 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。 together sound grey history there be Zoe: Hi, Mike. How’s your first month in junior high going? Which subject do you like best? Mike: I really like 51 . My favourite book, Those Things in Ming Dynasty (《明朝那些事儿》), talks about some famous events at that time. What about you? Zoe: I like geography best. 52 many different landscapes (地貌) around the world. It’s cool to learn about them. Mike: Have you been to the science lab yet? Zoe: Yes, I have. The walls in it are even painted in colour 53 . It looks very modern. Mike: Maybe we can study 54 sometime. Zoe: That 55 great, Mike. B;阅读短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 At our school’s international club, students from different 56 (国家) meet every week. We study, play games and share stories 57 (在一起) happily. At each meeting, our teacher asks us to 58 (圈出) our favorite activities on a card. Many of us have 59 (相似) likes, such as drawing and listening to music. It 60 (听起来) great to find friends with the same hobbies! No one is afraid of making a 61 (错误) when we speak English. When someone says something wrong, we just 62 (笑) warmly. We always notice how kind 63 (每个人) is—if you forget your pencil, a classmate will say, “Here’s 64 (我的) !” This club is an 65 (极好) place for us. We learn about different cultures and make true friends. It tells us that friendship can connect people from all over the world. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 I have a new friend. 66 name is Lucy. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. She is tall and slim. 67 (she) hair is long and black. Lucy is very kind. 68 often helps me with my English. Lucy’s school is very modern. 69 (it) name is Hope Middle School. There 70 (be) a big library in her school. Lucy likes to spend time there. She can borrow many books from 71 (it). There are also some noticeboards near the school 72 . Students can read news and stories about star students on 73 (they). Lucy loves her school very much. She says it is 74 perfect place for her to study and make friends. She often chats with 75 (she) classmates after class. They are really nice to each other. 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“我最爱的节日”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“My favorite festival”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What’s your favorite festival? 2. What do people usually do during this festival? 3. Why do you like it most? 要求：1.短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥；2.词数100左右。 My favorite festival _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $