内容正文:
2025-2026年中学生能力训练英语限时作业(一)
(本试卷共75小题 满分120分 考试时间120分钟)
※考生注意:请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共80分)
Ⅰ.听力(共30小题,每题1分,共30分)
一、听句子,选择最佳答案,每个句子读一遍,每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
1. A. I need to work hard. B. By reading aloud. C. I’m not good at it.
2. A. It serves you right. B. Sounds like a good idea. C. It takes time.
3. A. Zongzi. B. Turkey. C. Mooncakes.
4. A. Sounds like fun. B. Have a good time. C. No worry.
5. A. At 4:16. B. By subway. C. Across from the park.
6. A. Sure. It leaves at 10:00 am. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. OK. Thank you.
7. A. She is nice. B. She likes sports. C. She is a nurse.
8. A. Last month. B. Fantastic. C. By bus.
9. A. Every day. B. In two weeks. C. On weekends.
10. A. With pleasure. B. Sounds good. C. Good luck.
二、听短对话,根据听到内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读一遍,每道题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
11. How long has Lucy learned English?
A. For seven years. B. For eight years. C. For ten years.
12. What’s Tom doing?
A. He is playing with his mother.
B. He’s practicing speaking Japanese.
C. He’s practicing speaking English.
13. What does Peter advise Meimei to do?
A. Speak English with others. B. Watch English programs. C. Keep a diary.
14. Where is the man going to spend Christmas this year?
A. In England. B. In Hong Kong. C. In his grandparents’ home.
15. What festival is next Monday?
A. Teachers’ Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’s Day.
16. What’s David going to do tonight?
A. Have dinner with his friends. B. Do some work. C. Stay at home and sleep.
17. Where will the woman go?
A. The post office. B. The restroom. C. The supermarket.
18. Why doesn’t Bob want to go to the amusement?
A. Because it’s small. B. Because it’s dirty. C. Because it’s crowded.
19. What time does the bookstore close on Sundays?
A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m.
20. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a cinema. B. In a hotel. C. On a street.
三、听长对话,根据听到的对话内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍,对话结束后,你将有十秒钟的作答时间。
听对话,选出能回答以下小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
21. What’s the problem with Jim’s English?
A. He can’t get his pronunciation right.
B. He always forgets the new words.
C. He can’t understand grammar.
22. What’s Miss Green’s advice?
A. To join the English club.
B. To listen to English songs.
C. To write new words down.
听对话,选出能回答以下小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
23. Where is the nearest hospital?
A. At the third crossing. B. Beside the school. C. Far from the post office.
24. How long does it take to go to the hospital on foot?
A. About thirty minutes. B. About an hour. C. About two hours.
25. Why does the woman want to get to the hospital as soon as possible?
A. Because she is ill. B. Because her sister is ill. C. Because her baby is ill.
四、
听短文,根据听到的短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍,短文结束后你将有十秒钟的作答时间。
26. Whose birthday is on the day after tomorrow?
A. Helen’s brother’s. B. Helen’s father’s. C. Helen’s mother’s.
27. When did the clothes store open?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
28. Who did Helen and her friend ask for help?
A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A woman.
29. What did Helen buy?
A. A sweater. B. A tie. C. A shirt.
30. Where did Helen buy the present?
A. On the third floor. B. On the fifth floor. C. On the sixth floor.
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面四篇语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
THE LANLEY SCHOOL OF ENGLISH
Do you need to learn English for work, study or fun?
3courses
Speaking Writing Listening
Maximum 10 students Maximum 10 students Maximum 50 students
30-hour course 10-hour course 50-hour course
Monday to Friday Saturday only every day of the week
native teachers experienced teachers experienced teachers
£125.00 £30.00 £95.00
Opening hours: Monday— Friday:9 a. m.—8 p. m. Saturday— Sunday:10 a. m.—5 p. m.
Find us Contact(联系)us
122A Great Eastern Street 02-0443-1566
Lanleygate enquiries@lsofe.co.uk
London www.lsofe.co.uk
WA 5CB
1. When is the English writing course?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday.
2. How much does Sam need to pay if he takes the listening course?
A. £30. B. £65. C. £95. D. £125.
3. Which of the following is the right time for Jim if he takes the speaking course?
A. 9 a. m.—12 p. m. on Tuesday. B. 7 p. m.—10 p. m. on Thursday.
C. 8a. m.—11a. m. on Saturday. D. 6 p. m.—9 p. m. on Sunday.
4. Where does the text probably come from?
A. A website. B. A movie magazine.
C. A science report. D. A travel guide.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为英语培训机构招生广告,介绍兰利英语学校口语、写作、听力三门课程的班额、课时、上课时间、师资、费用、校区营业时间、地址及联系方式。
【1题详解】
根据表格中“Writing”一列的信息“Saturday only”(仅周六) 可知,写作课程是在周六进行。
【2题详解】
根据表格中“Listening”一列的信息“£95.00”可知,听力课程的费用是95英镑。
【3题详解】
根据“Speaking”一列可知课程时间为“Monday to Friday”(周一至周五);结合底部“Opening hours”(开放时间)“Monday—Friday: 9 a.m.—8 p.m.”可知,学校在工作日的上午9点到晚上8点开放。A项:周二上午9点到12点,在工作日内且在学校开放时间内,符合。
【4题详解】
文章底部提供了网址“www.lsofe.co.uk”和电子邮箱“enquiries@lsofe.co.uk”,这种包含超链接和电子联系方式的广告形式最可能出现在网站 (A website) 上。电影杂志、科学报告和旅游指南通常不会以此种格式提供具体的课程报名网址。
B
Some people might think that young people are too young to know what they want. But people like Lu Kaigang proved (证明) them all wrong.
Lu, 23, a fashion model from China, grew up walking the roads in a village, Guangxi. Now, he walks on some of the largest fashion catwalks (T型台) in the world.
He found his interest when he was young. “I have had a supermodel dream since I was 10 while I was still in primary school. I saw a fashion show on TV and I felt it was so cool to do that ,” Lu said. Although Lu didn’t have much money or any professional (职业的) training, it didn’t stop him from chasing his dream. Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory he worked at and made them into outfits (服装). In 2018, he started making videos of himself wearing his handmade outfits and posted them online.
Lu has what money can’t buy: determination (决心) and self-belief. “The early videos I posted didn’t get many ‘likes’,” Lu said. “But I believed what I was doing would be popular in the world someday.”
Lu quit his job at the factory and went back to his hometown to spend time learning how to be a supermodel. He also began to use other materials (材料) for outfits, like plastic bags and kept posting videos of himself online.
About one year later, Lu’s hard work paid off and he became an online star. He’s not just your common model. His one-of-a-kind clothes show off his talent and creativity, and his videos are mostly filmed on village dirty roads, adding a special and fresh background.
We can be sure that if Lu hadn’t followed his heart at a young age, he wouldn’t be where he is today.
5. What was Lu’s life like before he became popular online?
A. He was born into a rich family. B. He worked for a fashion model school.
C. He trained at a professional school. D. He worked at a clothes factory.
6. What does the underlined phrase “quit” mean?
A. Found. B. Gave up. C. Changed. D. Missed.
7. Which is the right order (顺序) of the following events?
①He collected pieces of cloth and posted his handmade outfits online.
②He wanted to be a fashion model.
③He walks on some of the largest fashion catwalks.
④He went back to his hometown to learn how to be a supermodel.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②①④③ D. ②④①③
8. What is this story mainly about?
A. Why kids should have an interest at a young age.
B. What can make a man change his heart.
C. How a man followed and realized his dream.
D. How we can become online pop stars.
【答案】5. D 6. B 7. C 8. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了陆开港从小怀揣模特梦想,虽然出身贫寒且无专业训练,但凭借决心和创造力,坚持追梦并最终实现梦想的故事。
【5题详解】
第三段提到“Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory he worked at…”,以及第五段“Lu quit his job at the factory…”,说明他在走红之前是在服装厂工作。
【6题详解】
划线词所在句子为“Lu quit his job at the factory and went back to his hometown to spend time learning…”,结合语境,为了全身心回家乡学习模特技能,他需要离开或放弃原来的工作。因此“quit”意为“辞去、放弃”,对应“Gave up”。
【7题详解】
根据文章内容梳理时间线:第三段“I have had a supermodel dream since I was 10…”提到10岁时萌生模特梦想(②);第三段后半部分“Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory he worked at…In 2018, he started making videos…”提到在工厂工作期间收集布料并发布视频(①);第五段“Lu quit his job…and went back to his hometown…”提到发布视频后辞职回乡专门学习(④);第二段“Now, he walks on some of the largest fashion catwalks…”说明现在走上大型T台(③)。因此正确顺序为②①④③。
【8题详解】
通读全文,文章主要讲述了陆开港从小怀揣模特梦想,虽然出身贫寒且无专业训练,但凭借决心和创造力,坚持追梦并最终实现梦想的故事。选项C“How a man followed and realized his dream.”最能概括文章主旨。
C
It is one of Earth’s loudest sounds in the ocean: the “singing” of whales. Now scientists think they have an idea of how baleen whales do it. They say the large air-breathing sea animals use a special voice box (喉) to make sounds underwater.
Scientists studied the voice boxes of three dead whales. The three were humpback, minke and sei whales. All three are part of the family of baleen whales. In the lab, the scientists blew air through the voice boxes to see what parts of the voice boxes might work to make sound.
The result showed that baleen whales do not have teeth or vocal cords (声带) like humans and other animals. Instead, they have a U-shaped tissue (组织) in their voice boxes that allows them to breathe a lot of air very quickly. Their voice boxes also include a large piece of fat and muscle (肌肉) not seen in other animals. Whales “sing” by pushing the U-shaped tissue against the fat and muscle piece.
Elemans, one of the researchers, said baleen whales depend on the sounds to communicate in the dark of the deep oceans. “For example, humpback females and their babies communicate with each other by voice, and humpback males sing to draw females’ attention.” he added.
Scientists say the discovery is helpful to future research on how whales communicate. The whale voice boxes tested were from younger animals, not adult males. Because of that, whale expert Joy Reidenberg said further experiments on adult males are needed to prove (证明) the study’s findings.
9. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. A voice box. B. The “singing”. C. An idea. D. The ocean.
10. How did scientists study the voice boxes of the whales?
A. By taking photos. B. By singing songs.
C. By blowing air. D. By feeding whales.
11. What do baleen whales use to make sounds?
A. Teeth and vocal cords. B. A U-shaped tissue.
C. A large piece of fat and muscle. D. B and C.
12. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A. The discovery is helpless for future research.
B. The study’s findings are not proved completely.
C. Different whale voice boxes are quite different.
D. Scientists will compare male and female whales.
【答案】9. B 10. C 11. D 12. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文,介绍了科学家对须鲸水下发声方式的研究,揭示其特殊的发声生理结构与研究待完善之处。
【9题详解】
第一段提到“It is one of Earth’s loudest sounds in the ocean: the ‘singing’ of whales. Now scientists think they have an idea of how baleen whales do it”,此处it指代前文的the “singing”(鲸鱼的鸣唱)。
【10题详解】
第二段提到“In the lab, the scientists blew air through the voice boxes to see what parts of the voice boxes might work to make sound”,可知科学家通过向喉腔吹气的方式开展研究。
【11题详解】
第三段提到须鲸喉内有U-shaped tissue,同时还有fat and muscle结构,鲸鱼通过挤压U形组织与脂肪肌肉组织配合发声,B、C 两项内容均包含,因此选D。
【12题详解】
最后一段提到测试样本来自幼年个体,专家还需要对成年雄性个体做更多实验来验证结论,能推断出该研究的发现还未被完全证实。
D
Do you ever get sleepy during the day and wish you could have a quick nap before going back to work? Well, a cafe (咖啡馆) in Tokyo may have the answer to your problem.
Since August 22 in 2023, the cafe has had special “nap boxes” in which customers can take a short nap. However, customers don’t lie down for these naps, but sleep while standing, with their head and body supported by cushions (垫子). The nap boxes, made by Koyoju Plywood Corporation, are called Giraffenap boxes — maybe because giraffes actually take short naps while standing up.
But why sleep standing up? Well, for one thing, it saves space. Giraffenap boxes are about the size of a public phone booth (电话亭), so there’s no need for a special sleeping room with beds. Also, according to the Giraffenap website, napping while standing is better for short naps. If you lie down to sleep, you might sleep too deeply and find it hard to wake up. But if you sleep while standing, your nap will be lighter and you will wake up feeling refreshed, the site (网站) says.
The cafe also wants people to try taking “coffee naps” at the cafe. The idea is to have some coffee just before you take your nap. This might seem strange since the caffeine (咖啡因) in coffee usually keeps people awake. However, after you drink a cup of coffee, it actually takes around 20 minutes for the caffeine to have any effect (作用) on your body. So if you take a 20-minute nap right after drinking coffee, the caffeine will help you wake up.
In fact, studies have shown that drinking coffee before a nap is more refreshing (恢复精力) than just taking a nap or just having a cup of coffee!
13. The underlined word “nap” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A. walk B. shower C. sleep D. cut
14. How many reasons of sleeping standing up are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 3?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
15. What can we learn from the text?
A. You can see the special “nap boxes” in Australia.
B. Giraffenap boxes were invented in August 22 in 2024.
C. It’s easier to wake up if you sleep while standing than lying down.
D. Drinking coffee is always helpful to wake up when you take a nap.
16. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Tokyo’s Standing Nap Cafe B. Coffee Naps for Workers
C. Giraffe Sleep Solutions D. Caffeine for Short Naps
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了东京一家咖啡馆推出的立式午睡舱产品,讲解站立午睡的优势以及咖啡午睡的原理。
【13题详解】
第一段提到“Do you ever get sleepy during the day and wish you could have a quick nap before going back to work?”,句中前文出现sleepy (困倦的) 语境,结合后文多处出现sleep描述休息行为,可推断nap指“小憩”,和sleep词义一致。
【14题详解】
第三段提到“Well, for one thing, it saves space”以及“If you lie down to sleep… your nap will be lighter and you will wake up feeling refreshed”,由此能梳理出两条提及的原因,一是节省空间,二是更适合短午睡、不易睡沉难苏醒,共计两点。
【15题详解】
第三段提到“If you lie down to sleep, you might sleep too deeply and find it hard to wake up. But if you sleep while standing, your nap will be lighter and you will wake up feeling refreshed”,可推知站立睡觉相比躺下睡觉更容易醒来。
【16题详解】
全文围绕东京这家提供立式午睡服务的咖啡馆展开介绍,“Tokyo’s Standing Nap Cafe”最贴合文章核心主题。
第二节
阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Recently the United Nations has listed the Chinese New Year or the Spring Festival as a UN floating (浮动的) holiday in its calendar of conferences (研讨会) and meetings as from 2024. ____17____
The Spring Festival is a time for family members to get together. It lasts 15 days. And there are different local traditions and customs (风俗) in different places. ____18____ For example, it is a common practice to decorate one’s home with Chinese red lanterns. Red is a lucky color because it scares off the Nian monster. Wearing new clothes is also a common tradition to get good luck! The Spring Festival is an important time to visit relatives and exchange greetings and gifts in China. ____19____ The holiday has even had an influence on the traditional festivals of other cultures. The Chinese have historically interacted (互动) with the Koreans, Vietnamese, Mongolians, and Japanese.
The New Year’s Eve dinner starts the tradition of family getting together. In fact, the Chinese Spring Festival also marks the world’s largest human migration (迁徙). ____20____
A. Foreigners like the Spring Festival.
B. Here’s something about the Spring Festival.
C. The gifts include red envelopes filled with money.
D. However, certain common customs of the Spring Festival are in many parts of China.
E. Overseas Chinese return home to celebrate the new year together with their families.
【答案】17. B 18. D 19. C 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的习俗以及其在世界范围内的影响。
【17题详解】
空前引出联合国将春节列为浮动假日的背景,空后开始介绍春节的相关内容,B选项“Here’s something about the Spring Festival.”起到承上启下的总起作用,符合语境。
【18题详解】
空前提到不同地方有不同的春节地方习俗,空后举例说明挂红灯笼等全国常见的春节习俗,D选项“However, certain common customs of the Spring Festival are in many parts of China.”通过 however转折,指出仍存在很多全国共有的春节习俗,后文随即举例介绍这些习俗。
【19题详解】
空前提到春节期间走亲访友、互致问候和赠送礼物的习俗,C选项“The gifts include red envelopes filled with money.”是对前文中“礼物”的补充说明,逻辑连贯。
【20题详解】
空前提到春节标志着世界上最大规模的人类迁徙,E选项“Overseas Chinese return home to celebrate the new year together with their families.”是对这一“人类迁徙”现象的具体说明,匹配语境。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
The 9th Asian Winter Games came to a close on February 14, 2025 in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. The Games lasted for about a week, from February 7th to 14th, and 34 countries ____21____ it.
The Games had 64 events in winter sports like skiing, skating, and ice hockey. It was a big stage for Asian athletes to show their skills and try to win medals. China’s team shone ____22____ during the Games, winning a total of 32 gold, 27 silver, and 26 bronze medals. This was China’s best ____23____ ever at the Asian Winter Games. China’s athletes were ____24____ in many sports. For example, in speed skating, Ning Zhongyan broke the Asian record and won gold in the men’s 1000m race. And in short track speed skating, China’s teams also won ____25____ gold medals.
The ____26____ of the opening and closing ceremonies was “winter goes, spring arrives, and life continues.” The closing ceremony was full of artistic performances and they expressed feelings from “expectation” and “reunion” to “farewell (再会)”. It showed ____27____ Chinese people were full of warmth and happiness to the world. At the closing ceremony, the Chinese flag ____28____, which was a proud moment for China. The next Asian Winter Games will be in Trojena, Saudi Arabia, in 2029. This will be the first time a West Asian country hosts the Games.
The 9th Asian Winter Games was a great success, not just for the sports competitions but also for the friendship ____29____ athletes from different countries: China’s outstanding performance stood out, but the true spirit of the Games ____30____ in the unity (团结) and respect (尊重) from everyone.
21. A. took part in B. joined C. called in D. took pride in
22. A. widely B. brightly C. normally D. highly
23. A. examination B. advantage C. wealth D. result
24. A. disappointing B. interesting C. freezing D. amazing
25. A. several B. little C. few D. much
26. A. process B. director C. theme D. license
27. A. what B. whose C. how D. that
28. A. flew B. expressed C. rose D. involved
29. A. between B. among C. behind D. under
30. A. lay B. admired C. created D. supported
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年哈尔滨第九届亚冬会的盛况,包括比赛成绩、开幕式主题及体现的团结尊重精神。
【21题详解】
句意:这场赛事为期一周,从2月7日至14日,共有34个国家参加了它。
空后“it”指代前面提到的赛事活动,参加赛事应选用took part in“参加(活动)”,joined“加入”侧重加入团体,不符。
【22题详解】
句意:中国代表团在赛场上大放异彩,一共斩获32枚金牌、27枚银牌、26枚铜牌。
此处指中国队表现出色,固定搭配shine brightly意为“表现出色”,应选用副词brightly“明亮地、出色地”。
【23题详解】
句意:这是中国在亚洲冬季运动会上取得的有史以来最好的成绩。
前文提到所获奖牌数量,此处指比赛结果,应选用result“结果”。
【24题详解】
句意:中国运动员在诸多项目上表现十分亮眼。
后文提到“…broke the Asian record and won gold”以及“China’s teams also won…”,说明中国队在很多项目上都表现出色,应选用amazing“令人惊叹的”。
【25题详解】
句意:而在短道速滑赛事里,中国队也拿下数枚金牌。
空后“gold medals”为可数名词复数,应选用several“几个”。little和much修饰不可数名词,few表否定含义,均不符。
【26题详解】
句意:开闭幕式的主题是“冬去春来,生生不息”。
引号内内容为核心思想口号,应选用theme“主题”。
【27题详解】
句意:它向全世界展现出中国人民满怀温情与幸福感。
前文说明闭幕式各类文艺表演抒发情绪,此处说明表演的作用,陈述事实,应选用that,仅起连接作用且不充当成分。
【28题详解】
句意:闭幕式上,五星红旗高高飘扬,这是属于中国的荣耀时刻。
根据“the Chinese flag…which was a proud moment for China”可知,此处指升国旗,应选用过去式rose“升起”,符合自豪的语境。
【29题详解】
句意:第九届亚冬会取得了巨大成功,这份成功不止来源于体育竞技赛事本身,也来源于各国运动员之间缔结的友谊。
空后“athletes from different countries”指多方群体,应选用among“三者及以上之间”,between用于两者之间,不符。
【30题详解】
句意:中国取得了十分突出的赛事成绩,但亚运会真正的精神内核,在于所有人彼此之间的团结与尊重。
根据“spirit…in”可知,此处指运动会的精神“在于”,固定短语lie in意为“存在于”,lie过去式为lay。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
Ⅳ.语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Two years after donating (捐赠) a World War II photo album, Evan Kail arrived in Beijing on Saturday to begin his ____31____ (one) trip to China.
Evan said, “When I got off the plane, all the people ____32____ (wait) to say hello. I received the ____33____ (warm) welcome in the world and I’m so excited to be here.” A visitor thanked him for the album donation and gifted him a military coat (军大衣). Evan said, “With ____34____ coat, I plan to spend a month visiting Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Nanjing. I expect to experience China—____35____ (it) culture, history, people. I also want to see how China ____36____ (change) over the last 100 years.”
Why did you come to China? Evan said, “I donated the World War II photo album to China two years ago, and I received this national porcelain (国礼瓷) gift in return. It was the most valuable present and has a big influence ____37____ me.”
Why did you donate the World War II photobook album to China? Evan said, “It is important to protect the history. You can’t throw that away or forget it ____38____ then we will probably repeat it.” So when I looked at these ____39____ (photo), I thought this is a war crime (罪行), this belongs to a museum, this does not belong to a personal collection. And I had to do whatever I could do ____40____ (proper). It’s my integrity (操守). I hope everybody on the earth carries that spirit.
【答案】31.
first 32.
were waiting
33.
warmest 34.
the##this 35.
its 36.
has changed
37.
on 38.
because##or
39.
photos 40.
properly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,文章主要讲述了美国小伙Evan Kail在向中国捐赠二战相册两年后,来到中国旅行并受到热烈欢迎的故事,同时他也分享了自己捐赠相册的初衷。
【31题详解】
句意:在捐赠二战相册两年后,Evan Kail于周六抵达北京,开始他的第一次中国之旅。one意为“一”,是基数词,表示数量,空前有形容词性物主代词his,后接名词trip,此处应用序数词表示顺序,one的序数词为first,意为“第一”。
【32题详解】
句意:Evan说:“当我下飞机时,所有人都在等着向我问好。”wait意为“等;等候”,是动词,句子是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,主句应表示在过去那个时间点正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时,其结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”,主语all the people为复数,be动词用were,wait的现在分词是waiting。
【33题详解】
句意:我受到了世界上最热烈的欢迎,来到这里我太激动了。warm意为“热烈的;热情的”,是形容词,定冠词the修饰形容词最高级,根据范围状语in the world,也体现出此处要用最高级,warm的最高级为warmest。
【34题详解】
句意:Evan说:“穿着这件大衣,我计划花一个月的时间游览北京、天津、上海和南京。”此处的“coat”指上文“gifted him a military coat”中提到的,可知此处为特指上文提到的那件大衣,应用定冠词the或指示代词this修饰名词coat。
【35题详解】
句意:我期望体验中国——它的文化、历史和人民。it“它”是人称代词主格或宾格,后空的culture“文化”;history“历史”和people“人们”是名词,其前用形容词性物主代词修饰,it的形容词性物主代词是its。
【36题详解】
句意:我也想看看在过去的100年里中国是如何改变的。change意为“改变”,是动词,根据时间状语“over the last 100 years”可知,句子应用现在完成时,其结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”,主语China为第三人称单数,助动词用has,change的过去分词是changed。
【37题详解】
句意:它是最珍贵的礼物,并且对我有着很大的影响。此处考查固定搭配have an influence on sb.,意为“对某人有影响”,因此,此处填介词on。
【38题详解】
句意:你不能把它扔掉或忘记它,因为/否则那样的话我们可能就会重蹈覆辙。前后两个分句之间是因果关系,后半句解释了为什么不能忘记历史,应用表示原因的连词because;或者填or,表示“否则”。
【39题详解】
句意:所以当我看着这些照片时,我想这是一种战争罪行,这属于博物馆,不属于个人收藏。photo意为“照片”,是可数名词,空前有指示代词these“这些”,these修饰可数名词复数,photo的复数形式是photos。
【40题详解】
句意:我必须妥善地做我能做的一切。proper意为“恰当的;正当的”,是形容词,此处修饰动词do,应用副词形式,proper的副词为properly,意为“恰当地;妥善地”。
Ⅴ.阅读与表达(共4小题,71~73小题,每小题2分,74小题4分,满分10分)
阅读文本,然后根据内容回答问题。
An exhibition(展出) on the great ancient Chinese encyclopedia (百科全书) Yongle Dadian opened at the Lanzhou Museum in Gansu Province. It collected more than 7,000 kinds of ancient Chinese classics and records, covering literature (文学), art, history and geography from the pre-Qin period to the early Ming Dynasty.
With a total of 11,095 volumes (册) and about 370 million words, the Yongle Dadian was regarded as “the largest encyclopedia in the world”. To protect this world-famous classic, Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty ordered a rerecording of it. The copying work took five years to finish. But hand-copied books have been gradually lost over the long period of history. Today, only over 400 volumes and a few pieces of the Yongle Dadian remain in the world.
The Chinese government promised to put greater efforts into digitizing (使数字化) ancient books and encouraged libraries to open their collections to the public. These actions certainly made the Chinese culture in ancient books “alive”.
Similarly, the Siku Quanshu, a collection of Chinese classical works, is being digitized in Lanzhou, Gansu Province. Created in the Qing Dynasty, the Siku Quanshu had seven copies. But now only three and a half copies remain. To bring them closer to the public, digitization efforts began in 2021 and are expected to be completed by 2025.
Ancient books are important to China in carrying on its cultural traditions and improving its cultural power. At the same time, they can also be used for researching and developing cultural products.
41. What fields does the Yongle Dadian include?
______________________________________________________________________________________
42. How long did it take to finish the copying work?
______________________________________________________________________________________
43. How many copies did the Siku Quanshu have at first?
______________________________________________________________________________________
44. What do you think of the idea of digitizing ancient books? Why? Write 30 words or more.
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】41.
Literature, art, history and geography.
42.
Five years.
43.
Seven copies.
44.
I think it is very useful. Because it can protect the ancient books from being lost. Also, it allows more people to read them online and learn about Chinese history and culture easily.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《永乐大典》展览的相关情况、古籍数字化工作的进展以及古籍对于文化传承的重要性。
【41题详解】
根据文章第1段“It collected more than 7,000 kinds of ancient Chinese classics and records, covering literature, art, history and geography...”可推知《永乐大典》包含的领域。填Literature, art, history and geography.
【42题详解】
根据文章第2段“The copying work took five years to finish.”可推知完成抄写工作所需的时间。填Five years.
【43题详解】
根据文章第4段“Created in the Qing Dynasty, the Siku Quanshu had seven copies.”可推知《四库全书》最初拥有的副本数量。填Seven copies.
【44题详解】
根据全文可知,此处为开放性作答,结合实际言之有理即可,需注意字数要求。
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假如你叫李辉,你所在的学校将迎来一批前来学习汉语的英国交换生。请你用英语写一篇80-100词的演讲稿,在欢迎仪式上致辞。
内容包括:(1)学习汉语的重要意义;
(2)学习汉语方法的几点建议:
(3)对交换生的祝愿。
注意:(1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名等。
Dear all,
Welcome to our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
【答案】Dear all,
Welcome to our school. I’m Li Hui. It’s my great honor to speak here today. Learning Chinese is very important and meaningful. It helps you talk with local people and understand our rich culture and long history. Besides, it will open a new window to your future.
Here are some helpful suggestions. First, practice speaking every day, even if you make mistakes. Second, watch Chinese movies or listen to Chinese songs—they are fun and effective. Third, make friends with Chinese students and talk with them as often as possible.
I truly wish you all great progress in Chinese. Enjoy your wonderful stay in China!
Thank you for listening!
【解析】
【详解】
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:演讲稿(欢迎致辞),以一般现在时为主,辅以一般将来时表达祝愿
明确要点:学习汉语的重要意义、学习方法的建议、对交换生的祝愿
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)和第三人称(you/your)——以对交换生讲话的口吻
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称(文中只用Li Hui)
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:问候语,自我介绍,表达荣幸之情
主体段(展开要点):要点一:学习汉语的重要意义;要点二:学习汉语方法的几点建议;
结尾段:表达祝愿和期望
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:学习汉语的重要意义
意义方向:实用价值+文化价值
意义表达:communicate with local people/talk with Chinese people/understand Chinese culture and history/open a new window to your future/broaden horizons等
要点二:学习方法的几点建议
建议一:每天练习口语,不怕犯错
表达:practice speaking every day/don't be afraid of making mistakes/try to speak Chinese with your classmates during break time等
建议二:通过影视音乐辅助学习
表达:watch Chinese movies/listen to Chinese songs/reading Chinese subtitles/sing along with Chinese songs/watch cartoons等
建议三:多与中国学生交朋友并交流
表达:make friends with Chinese students / talk with them often/join school clubs or activities to meet more Chinese students等
结尾段:对交换生的祝愿
表达:make great progress in Chinese/improve your Chinese/enjoy your stay/have a wonderful time in China等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026年中学生能力训练英语限时作业(一)
(本试卷共75小题 满分120分 考试时间120分钟)
※考生注意:请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共80分)
Ⅰ.听力(共30小题,每题1分,共30分)
一、听句子,选择最佳答案,每个句子读一遍,每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
1. A. I need to work hard. B. By reading aloud. C. I’m not good at it.
2. A. It serves you right. B. Sounds like a good idea. C. It takes time.
3. A. Zongzi. B. Turkey. C. Mooncakes.
4. A. Sounds like fun. B. Have a good time. C. No worry.
5. A. At 4:16. B. By subway. C. Across from the park.
6. A. Sure. It leaves at 10:00 am. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. OK. Thank you.
7. A. She is nice. B. She likes sports. C. She is a nurse.
8. A. Last month. B. Fantastic. C. By bus.
9. A. Every day. B. In two weeks. C. On weekends.
10. A. With pleasure. B. Sounds good. C. Good luck.
二、听短对话,根据听到内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读一遍,每道题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
11. How long has Lucy learned English?
A. For seven years. B. For eight years. C. For ten years.
12. What’s Tom doing?
A. He is playing with his mother.
B. He’s practicing speaking Japanese.
C. He’s practicing speaking English.
13. What does Peter advise Meimei to do?
A. Speak English with others. B. Watch English programs. C. Keep a diary.
14. Where is the man going to spend Christmas this year?
A. In England. B. In Hong Kong. C. In his grandparents’ home.
15. What festival is next Monday?
A. Teachers’ Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’s Day.
16. What’s David going to do tonight?
A. Have dinner with his friends. B. Do some work. C. Stay at home and sleep.
17. Where will the woman go?
A. The post office. B. The restroom. C. The supermarket.
18. Why doesn’t Bob want to go to the amusement?
A. Because it’s small. B. Because it’s dirty. C. Because it’s crowded.
19. What time does the bookstore close on Sundays?
A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m.
20. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a cinema. B. In a hotel. C. On a street.
三、听长对话,根据听到的对话内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍,对话结束后,你将有十秒钟的作答时间。
听对话,选出能回答以下小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
21. What’s the problem with Jim’s English?
A. He can’t get his pronunciation right.
B. He always forgets the new words.
C. He can’t understand grammar.
22. What’s Miss Green’s advice?
A. To join the English club.
B. To listen to English songs.
C. To write new words down.
听对话,选出能回答以下小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
23. Where is the nearest hospital?
A. At the third crossing. B. Beside the school. C. Far from the post office.
24. How long does it take to go to the hospital on foot?
A. About thirty minutes. B. About an hour. C. About two hours.
25. Why does the woman want to get to the hospital as soon as possible?
A. Because she is ill. B. Because her sister is ill. C. Because her baby is ill.
四、
听短文,根据听到的短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍,短文结束后你将有十秒钟的作答时间。
26. Whose birthday is on the day after tomorrow?
A. Helen’s brother’s. B. Helen’s father’s. C. Helen’s mother’s.
27. When did the clothes store open?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
28. Who did Helen and her friend ask for help?
A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A woman.
29. What did Helen buy?
A. A sweater. B. A tie. C. A shirt.
30. Where did Helen buy the present?
A. On the third floor. B. On the fifth floor. C. On the sixth floor.
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面四篇语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
THE LANLEY SCHOOL OF ENGLISH
Do you need to learn English for work, study or fun?
3courses
Speaking Writing Listening
Maximum 10 students Maximum 10 students Maximum 50 students
30-hour course 10-hour course 50-hour course
Monday to Friday Saturday only every day of the week
native teachers experienced teachers experienced teachers
£125.00 £30.00 £95.00
Opening hours: Monday— Friday:9 a. m.—8 p. m. Saturday— Sunday:10 a. m.—5 p. m.
Find us Contact(联系)us
122A Great Eastern Street 02-0443-1566
Lanleygate enquiries@lsofe.co.uk
London www.lsofe.co.uk
WA 5CB
1. When is the English writing course?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday.
2. How much does Sam need to pay if he takes the listening course?
A. £30. B. £65. C. £95. D. £125.
3. Which of the following is the right time for Jim if he takes the speaking course?
A. 9 a. m.—12 p. m. on Tuesday. B. 7 p. m.—10 p. m. on Thursday.
C. 8a. m.—11a. m. on Saturday. D. 6 p. m.—9 p. m. on Sunday.
4. Where does the text probably come from?
A. A website. B. A movie magazine.
C. A science report. D. A travel guide.
B
Some people might think that young people are too young to know what they want. But people like Lu Kaigang proved (证明) them all wrong.
Lu, 23, a fashion model from China, grew up walking the roads in a village, Guangxi. Now, he walks on some of the largest fashion catwalks (T型台) in the world.
He found his interest when he was young. “I have had a supermodel dream since I was 10 while I was still in primary school. I saw a fashion show on TV and I felt it was so cool to do that ,” Lu said. Although Lu didn’t have much money or any professional (职业的) training, it didn’t stop him from chasing his dream. Lu collected pieces of cloth from the factory he worked at and made them into outfits (服装). In 2018, he started making videos of himself wearing his handmade outfits and posted them online.
Lu has what money can’t buy: determination (决心) and self-belief. “The early videos I posted didn’t get many ‘likes’,” Lu said. “But I believed what I was doing would be popular in the world someday.”
Lu quit his job at the factory and went back to his hometown to spend time learning how to be a supermodel. He also began to use other materials (材料) for outfits, like plastic bags and kept posting videos of himself online.
About one year later, Lu’s hard work paid off and he became an online star. He’s not just your common model. His one-of-a-kind clothes show off his talent and creativity, and his videos are mostly filmed on village dirty roads, adding a special and fresh background.
We can be sure that if Lu hadn’t followed his heart at a young age, he wouldn’t be where he is today.
5. What was Lu’s life like before he became popular online?
A. He was born into a rich family. B. He worked for a fashion model school.
C. He trained at a professional school. D. He worked at a clothes factory.
6. What does the underlined phrase “quit” mean?
A. Found. B. Gave up. C. Changed. D. Missed.
7. Which is the right order (顺序) of the following events?
①He collected pieces of cloth and posted his handmade outfits online.
②He wanted to be a fashion model.
③He walks on some of the largest fashion catwalks.
④He went back to his hometown to learn how to be a supermodel.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②①④③ D. ②④①③
8. What is this story mainly about?
A. Why kids should have an interest at a young age.
B. What can make a man change his heart.
C. How a man followed and realized his dream.
D. How we can become online pop stars.
C
It is one of Earth’s loudest sounds in the ocean: the “singing” of whales. Now scientists think they have an idea of how baleen whales do it. They say the large air-breathing sea animals use a special voice box (喉) to make sounds underwater.
Scientists studied the voice boxes of three dead whales. The three were humpback, minke and sei whales. All three are part of the family of baleen whales. In the lab, the scientists blew air through the voice boxes to see what parts of the voice boxes might work to make sound.
The result showed that baleen whales do not have teeth or vocal cords (声带) like humans and other animals. Instead, they have a U-shaped tissue (组织) in their voice boxes that allows them to breathe a lot of air very quickly. Their voice boxes also include a large piece of fat and muscle (肌肉) not seen in other animals. Whales “sing” by pushing the U-shaped tissue against the fat and muscle piece.
Elemans, one of the researchers, said baleen whales depend on the sounds to communicate in the dark of the deep oceans. “For example, humpback females and their babies communicate with each other by voice, and humpback males sing to draw females’ attention.” he added.
Scientists say the discovery is helpful to future research on how whales communicate. The whale voice boxes tested were from younger animals, not adult males. Because of that, whale expert Joy Reidenberg said further experiments on adult males are needed to prove (证明) the study’s findings.
9. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. A voice box. B. The “singing”. C. An idea. D. The ocean.
10. How did scientists study the voice boxes of the whales?
A. By taking photos. B. By singing songs.
C. By blowing air. D. By feeding whales.
11. What do baleen whales use to make sounds?
A. Teeth and vocal cords. B. A U-shaped tissue.
C. A large piece of fat and muscle. D. B and C.
12. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A. The discovery is helpless for future research.
B. The study’s findings are not proved completely.
C. Different whale voice boxes are quite different.
D. Scientists will compare male and female whales.
D
Do you ever get sleepy during the day and wish you could have a quick nap before going back to work? Well, a cafe (咖啡馆) in Tokyo may have the answer to your problem.
Since August 22 in 2023, the cafe has had special “nap boxes” in which customers can take a short nap. However, customers don’t lie down for these naps, but sleep while standing, with their head and body supported by cushions (垫子). The nap boxes, made by Koyoju Plywood Corporation, are called Giraffenap boxes — maybe because giraffes actually take short naps while standing up.
But why sleep standing up? Well, for one thing, it saves space. Giraffenap boxes are about the size of a public phone booth (电话亭), so there’s no need for a special sleeping room with beds. Also, according to the Giraffenap website, napping while standing is better for short naps. If you lie down to sleep, you might sleep too deeply and find it hard to wake up. But if you sleep while standing, your nap will be lighter and you will wake up feeling refreshed, the site (网站) says.
The cafe also wants people to try taking “coffee naps” at the cafe. The idea is to have some coffee just before you take your nap. This might seem strange since the caffeine (咖啡因) in coffee usually keeps people awake. However, after you drink a cup of coffee, it actually takes around 20 minutes for the caffeine to have any effect (作用) on your body. So if you take a 20-minute nap right after drinking coffee, the caffeine will help you wake up.
In fact, studies have shown that drinking coffee before a nap is more refreshing (恢复精力) than just taking a nap or just having a cup of coffee!
13. The underlined word “nap” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A. walk B. shower C. sleep D. cut
14. How many reasons of sleeping standing up are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 3?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
15. What can we learn from the text?
A. You can see the special “nap boxes” in Australia.
B. Giraffenap boxes were invented in August 22 in 2024.
C. It’s easier to wake up if you sleep while standing than lying down.
D. Drinking coffee is always helpful to wake up when you take a nap.
16. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Tokyo’s Standing Nap Cafe B. Coffee Naps for Workers
C. Giraffe Sleep Solutions D. Caffeine for Short Naps
第二节
阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Recently the United Nations has listed the Chinese New Year or the Spring Festival as a UN floating (浮动的) holiday in its calendar of conferences (研讨会) and meetings as from 2024. ____17____
The Spring Festival is a time for family members to get together. It lasts 15 days. And there are different local traditions and customs (风俗) in different places. ____18____ For example, it is a common practice to decorate one’s home with Chinese red lanterns. Red is a lucky color because it scares off the Nian monster. Wearing new clothes is also a common tradition to get good luck! The Spring Festival is an important time to visit relatives and exchange greetings and gifts in China. ____19____ The holiday has even had an influence on the traditional festivals of other cultures. The Chinese have historically interacted (互动) with the Koreans, Vietnamese, Mongolians, and Japanese.
The New Year’s Eve dinner starts the tradition of family getting together. In fact, the Chinese Spring Festival also marks the world’s largest human migration (迁徙). ____20____
A. Foreigners like the Spring Festival.
B. Here’s something about the Spring Festival.
C. The gifts include red envelopes filled with money.
D. However, certain common customs of the Spring Festival are in many parts of China.
E. Overseas Chinese return home to celebrate the new year together with their families.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
The 9th Asian Winter Games came to a close on February 14, 2025 in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. The Games lasted for about a week, from February 7th to 14th, and 34 countries ____21____ it.
The Games had 64 events in winter sports like skiing, skating, and ice hockey. It was a big stage for Asian athletes to show their skills and try to win medals. China’s team shone ____22____ during the Games, winning a total of 32 gold, 27 silver, and 26 bronze medals. This was China’s best ____23____ ever at the Asian Winter Games. China’s athletes were ____24____ in many sports. For example, in speed skating, Ning Zhongyan broke the Asian record and won gold in the men’s 1000m race. And in short track speed skating, China’s teams also won ____25____ gold medals.
The ____26____ of the opening and closing ceremonies was “winter goes, spring arrives, and life continues.” The closing ceremony was full of artistic performances and they expressed feelings from “expectation” and “reunion” to “farewell (再会)”. It showed ____27____ Chinese people were full of warmth and happiness to the world. At the closing ceremony, the Chinese flag ____28____, which was a proud moment for China. The next Asian Winter Games will be in Trojena, Saudi Arabia, in 2029. This will be the first time a West Asian country hosts the Games.
The 9th Asian Winter Games was a great success, not just for the sports competitions but also for the friendship ____29____ athletes from different countries: China’s outstanding performance stood out, but the true spirit of the Games ____30____ in the unity (团结) and respect (尊重) from everyone.
21. A. took part in B. joined C. called in D. took pride in
22. A. widely B. brightly C. normally D. highly
23. A. examination B. advantage C. wealth D. result
24. A. disappointing B. interesting C. freezing D. amazing
25. A. several B. little C. few D. much
26. A. process B. director C. theme D. license
27. A. what B. whose C. how D. that
28. A. flew B. expressed C. rose D. involved
29. A. between B. among C. behind D. under
30. A. lay B. admired C. created D. supported
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
Ⅳ.语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Two years after donating (捐赠) a World War II photo album, Evan Kail arrived in Beijing on Saturday to begin his ____31____ (one) trip to China.
Evan said, “When I got off the plane, all the people ____32____ (wait) to say hello. I received the ____33____ (warm) welcome in the world and I’m so excited to be here.” A visitor thanked him for the album donation and gifted him a military coat (军大衣). Evan said, “With ____34____ coat, I plan to spend a month visiting Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Nanjing. I expect to experience China—____35____ (it) culture, history, people. I also want to see how China ____36____ (change) over the last 100 years.”
Why did you come to China? Evan said, “I donated the World War II photo album to China two years ago, and I received this national porcelain (国礼瓷) gift in return. It was the most valuable present and has a big influence ____37____ me.”
Why did you donate the World War II photobook album to China? Evan said, “It is important to protect the history. You can’t throw that away or forget it ____38____ then we will probably repeat it.” So when I looked at these ____39____ (photo), I thought this is a war crime (罪行), this belongs to a museum, this does not belong to a personal collection. And I had to do whatever I could do ____40____ (proper). It’s my integrity (操守). I hope everybody on the earth carries that spirit.
Ⅴ.阅读与表达(共4小题,71~73小题,每小题2分,74小题4分,满分10分)
阅读文本,然后根据内容回答问题。
An exhibition(展出) on the great ancient Chinese encyclopedia (百科全书) Yongle Dadian opened at the Lanzhou Museum in Gansu Province. It collected more than 7,000 kinds of ancient Chinese classics and records, covering literature (文学), art, history and geography from the pre-Qin period to the early Ming Dynasty.
With a total of 11,095 volumes (册) and about 370 million words, the Yongle Dadian was regarded as “the largest encyclopedia in the world”. To protect this world-famous classic, Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty ordered a rerecording of it. The copying work took five years to finish. But hand-copied books have been gradually lost over the long period of history. Today, only over 400 volumes and a few pieces of the Yongle Dadian remain in the world.
The Chinese government promised to put greater efforts into digitizing (使数字化) ancient books and encouraged libraries to open their collections to the public. These actions certainly made the Chinese culture in ancient books “alive”.
Similarly, the Siku Quanshu, a collection of Chinese classical works, is being digitized in Lanzhou, Gansu Province. Created in the Qing Dynasty, the Siku Quanshu had seven copies. But now only three and a half copies remain. To bring them closer to the public, digitization efforts began in 2021 and are expected to be completed by 2025.
Ancient books are important to China in carrying on its cultural traditions and improving its cultural power. At the same time, they can also be used for researching and developing cultural products.
41. What fields does the Yongle Dadian include?
______________________________________________________________________________________
42. How long did it take to finish the copying work?
______________________________________________________________________________________
43. How many copies did the Siku Quanshu have at first?
______________________________________________________________________________________
44. What do you think of the idea of digitizing ancient books? Why? Write 30 words or more.
______________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假如你叫李辉,你所在的学校将迎来一批前来学习汉语的英国交换生。请你用英语写一篇80-100词的演讲稿,在欢迎仪式上致辞。
内容包括:(1)学习汉语的重要意义;
(2)学习汉语方法的几点建议:
(3)对交换生的祝愿。
注意:(1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名等。
Dear all,
Welcome to our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
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