精品解析：天津市河东区2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级质量检测（二）英语试题

河东区2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级质量检测（二） 英语试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分） 注意事项： 1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔填在“答题卡”上；然后再将准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在“答题卡”相对应的信息点上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将Ⅱ卷答案答在答题卡上。 4．考试结束后，监考人员将答题卡和试卷一并收回。 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，满分20分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】You can take some flowers when you visit someone. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It’s rainy outside. You have to stay at home. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Camels can live in desert. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. Where is the man going for vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hawaii. B. Paris. C. Tokyo. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are you going for vacation? M: I’m going to Hawaii. 5. Why was David late this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he got up late. B. Because he was ill. C. Because he missed the bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: David, why were you late again this morning? M: I had a stomach ache. 6. How long does it usually take to drive from New York to Boston? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4 to 5 hours. B. 5 to 6 hours. C. 6 to 7 hours. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How long does it take to drive from New York to Boston. W: It usually takes about 4 to 5 hours. 7. How much is the dress? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 yuan. B. 22 yuan. C. 220 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I like this dress. How much is it? M: It costs only 220 yuan. W: It is not expensive indeed. 8. What time does the man’s meeting start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At one o’clock. B. At one thirty. C. At two o’clock. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When does the meeting start? M: It starts at two o’clock. W: Hurry up. It’s half past one already, or we’ll be late. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Lucy usually wear to work? A. Jeans and a T-shirt. B. A blouse and skirt. C. A dress. 10. How does Lucy feel about bright colors? A. She avoids them. B. She likes them. C. She dislikes them. 【答案】9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Do you enjoy choosing your clothes? W: Yes, I love it! M: What do you wear to work? W: I usually wear a blouse and skirt. M: Do you like wearing bright colors? W: Yes, they make me feel cheerful. M: Do you shop during sales? W: Certainly, it’s a great way to save money. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What pet does Sam have? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 12. What activity does Max enjoy? A. Swimming. B. Climbing. C. Playing balls. 13. How often do they go to the park? A. Daily. B. Every weekend. C. Once a month. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sam. Do you like animals? W: Yes, I love them! I have a dog named Max. M: What does Max enjoy doing? W: He loves going for walks and playing balls with me. M: Do you take him to the park often? W: Yes, we go every weekend. It’s his favorite place. M: Does he have any dog friends there? W: Yes, he plays with a few other dogs, and they have a great time together. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How old was Tony when he got his mobile phone? A. He was eleven. B. He was twelve. C. He was thirteen. 15. What does Tony do on his mobile phone sometimes? A. Searches for information. B. Shops online. C. Plays games. 16. What happened to Tony’s friend when they climbed the mountain? A. He hurt his leg. B. He broke his arm. C. He broke Tony’s phone. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Tony is a 13-year-old boy. His mother gave him a mobile phone on his 12th birthday. He likes it very much. He always keeps it in his bag when he is out. Sometimes he looks through the news or searches for some information on it. But he is not crazy about it. Last Sunday, Tony climbed a mountain with his friend. Suddenly his friend fell down and broke his arm. At first, they didn’t know what to do. But then Tony telephoned for help. Ten minutes later, an ambulance arrived. His friend was taken to hospital quickly. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 17. —How time flies! Junior high school days are over. —Yes, I will miss ________ 3-year happy school life. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——时间过得真快！初中时光结束了。——是的，我会怀念这三年快乐的学校生活。 a一个；an一个；the这/那；/不填。根据上文“Junior high school days are over.”可知，此处特指说话人刚刚经历的这三年学校生活，表特指用定冠词the。 18. —Who left a notebook in the English club? —It’s not ________. Maybe it’s ________. A. me; Jack’s B. mine; Jack’s C. mine; Jack D. me; Jack 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁把笔记本落在英语俱乐部了？——这不是我的。也许是杰克的。 考查名词性物主代词和名词所有格。me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空表示“我的（笔记本）”，空格后无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine；第二空表示“杰克的（笔记本）”，应用名词所有格Jack’s。故选B。 19. Qian Xuesen, father of China’s space program, is one of the greatest ________ in the world. A. farmers B. astronauts C. directors D. scientists 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：钱学森是中国航天之父，是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。 考查名词辨析。farmers农民；astronauts宇航员；directors导演；scientists科学家。根据“Qian Xuesen, father of China’s space program”和事实可知，钱学森是科学家。故选D。 20. ________ you turn down the TV, please? I’m trying to work. A. Could B. Must C. Might D. Should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能把电视音量调低吗？我正在工作。 考查情态动词。Could可以；Must必须；Might可能；Should应该。根据“...you turn down the TV, please?”可知，此处表示请求，应用could。故选A。 21. It is such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________. A. carefully B. politely C. suddenly D. properly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个如此重要的会议，以至于建议每个人都穿着得体。 carefully仔细地；politely礼貌地；suddenly突然地；properly适当地。根据“It is such an important meeting”可知，会议很重要，场合正式，因此建议穿着要得体。 22. Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：《西游记》是中国最著名的经典小说之一。人们喜欢读它。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，固定句型。故选D。 23. The earth is our home. Everyone should begin with small things to ________ it. A. protect B. move C. leave D. miss 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球是我们的家园。每个人都应该从小事做起保护它。 protect保护；move移动；leave离开；miss错过/想念。根据“The earth is our home.”可知，把地球当作家园，我们应该去保护它，protect符合语境。 24. On Christmas Eve, I opened the window, only to find that it ________ and the snow began to pile up slowly. A. snowed B. was snowing C. will snow D. snows 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在圣诞前夜，我打开窗户，结果发现外面正在下雪，雪开始慢慢堆积起来。 snow是动词，表示“下雪”；根据“On Christmas Eve, I opened the window”可知，句子描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing；从句的主语“it”为第三人称单数，因此be动词用was，空处用was snowing。 25. ________ communication easier and faster, engineers in that company have designed a kind of smartwatch. A. Make B. Making C. To make D. Made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了使交流更便捷、更快速，那家公司的工程师设计了一种智能手表。 根据“engineers in that company have designed a kind of smartwatch”可知，工程师设计智能手表的目的是使交流更便捷、更快速；因此应用动词不定式结构表示目的，即To make。 26. Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ________ Harbin twice. A. have been in B. have gone to C. have been to D. have gone in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多来自中国南方的游客已经去过哈尔滨两次了。 考查现在完成时中have been to与have gone to的辨析。have been in待在（某地）；have gone to去了（某地，未回）；have been to去过（某地，已回）；have gone in搭配错误。根据句意“Lots of tourists from the southern part of China...Harbin twice.”可知，表示“去过某地并已返回”应用have been to，且twice表示经历。故选C。 27. The lights are still on and please ________ to save energy. A. turn it off B. turn them off C. turn off them D. turn off it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：灯还亮着，请关闭它们以节约能源。 考查代词辨析和动词短语。turn it off关闭它；turn them off关闭它们；turn off them错误用法；turn off it错误用法。根据“The lights ... to save energy”可知，此处为复数概念，代词应用them，代词做宾语时，应放短语中间。故选B。 28. Robot dogs _________ as volunteers for the first time during the 2023 Asian Games. A. use B. used C. are used D. were used 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：2023年亚运会期间，机器狗首次被用作志愿者。 考查时态和语态。主语Robot dogs和谓语use之间是被动关系，根据“during the 2023 Asian Games.”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选D。 29. The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A. though B. before C. as D. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；before在……之前；as随着；until直到……为止。根据“The wind power of our country develops more quickly...we push for green energy.”可知，as符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了”。故选C。 30. —Excuse me, do you know_________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 am next Monday. A. where I can find a supermarket B. what happened after that C. when the concert will start D. who is the winner of the race 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然。下星期一上午9点。 考查宾语从句。where I can find a supermarket我在哪里可以找到超市；what happened after that之后发生了什么；when the concert will start音乐会什么时候开始；who is the winner of the race谁是这场比赛的获胜者。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 am next Monday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 31. —Oh, dear! I have broken your glass. —________! I don’t like it anyway. A. Never mind B. I can’t agree more C. No way D. That’s not the case 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，天哪！我把你的杯子打碎了。——没关系！反正我也不喜欢它。 考查情景交际。Never mind不要紧，没关系；I can’t agree more我完全同意；No way没门儿；That’s not the case情况不是这样的。根据“I have broken your glass.”和回答“I don’t like it anyway.”可知，此处应是安慰对方“没关系”。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a ____32____. Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. ____33____ moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car was ____34____ on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment. Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too ____35____ for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know ____36____ to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad ____37____ out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, ____38____ the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time. For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger ____39____ helped them out without thinking twice. “He ran to the car, got the door open, moved my brother over and put the brake on. Everything ____40____ so fast,” Terry said. “He ____41____ saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has had a huge influence on me for my whole life.” 32. A. shop B. school C. farm D. bank 33. A. It B. He C. She D. They 34. A. parked B. found C. washed D. bought 35. A. easy B. small C. heavy D. far 36. A. why B. where C. when D. what 37. A. driving B. rushing C. looking D. waiting 38. A. saw B. spent C. put D. touched 39. A. happily B. slowly C. bravely D. rudely 40. A. happened B. stopped C. moved D. changed 41. A. still B. also C. already D. just 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述1968年四岁女孩Terry和弟弟在车中遇险，一位陌生青年及时相救，此事影响了Terry的一生。 【32题详解】 句意：四岁的Terry Hill和她弟弟Mikey被留在车里，因为他们的父亲走进了一家商店。 后文提到父亲从商店冲出来，shop与前文离开的位置一致。school学校，farm农场，bank银行均无依据。 【33题详解】 句意：他挪到驾驶座。 前句说Mikey没系安全带，且Mikey是男孩，所以此处用He指代Mikey。It指物，She指Terry但Terry在后座，They指两人但只有一人移动。 【34题详解】 句意：因为他们的车停在一个小山坡上，它开始慢慢向后移动。 汽车停在小山坡上，才会后移，parked表示停好状态。found被发现，washed被洗，bought被买，均不符合车因停放而滑动的逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：然而，对于一个四岁女孩来说，车门太重了。 小女孩打不开车门，原因是车门太重，heavy修饰door。easy容易的，small小的，far远的，均不能解释她打不开门的原因。 【36题详解】 句意：她不知道做什么。 “疑问词 + to do”结构；didn’t know what to do“不知道该做什么”，what作do的宾语；why为什么，where在哪里，when什么时候，均不符合“不知道如何应对”的语境。 【37题详解】 句意：就在那时，Terry看到她爸爸冲出商店。 对应危险时刻父亲的反应，体现父亲焦急的状态，应是冲出商店，rushing符合。driving开车，looking看，waiting等待，均与父亲从商店出来的紧急动作不符。 【38题详解】 句意：他先到达车旁，踩下刹车并及时救了Terry和她的弟弟。 车后移，应是需要踩下刹车来救人，put the brake on是固定搭配，意为“踩刹车”。saw看见，spent花费，touched触摸，均不能构成“操作刹车”的动作。 【39题详解】 句意：五十多年来，Terry一直记得那个陌生人多么勇敢地毫不犹豫地帮助他们。 陌生人冒着危险救人，是勇敢地施以援手，bravely符合；happily快乐地，slowly缓慢地，rudely粗鲁地，均与紧急救人场景矛盾。 【40题详解】 句意：一切发生得太快了。 描述整件险情的过程转瞬即逝，happened符合。stopped停止，moved移动，changed改变，均不能准确表达“整个过程发生迅速”。 【41题详解】 句意：他恰好看到需要做的事并立刻行动。 此处强调他准确判断并立即反应，just表示“恰恰，正好”，符合语境。still仍然，also也，already已经，均不能体现他当时瞬间的判断力。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A COMMUNITY ORGANIC FOOD MARKET After the great success of last year’s Community Organic (有机的) Food Market (COFM), this year’s COFM will be bigger and better. Food stands include: Aunt Joy’s Organics: Home-grown organic apples and vegetables from Aunt Joy’s own garden. Special offer: 30% off. Grace’s Honey (蜂蜜): Nature’s sweet treat collected by Grace herself. 100% natural honey! Cornfield Bakery: Handmade organic bread. Special offer: Two for the price of one! Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that serves food to take away. Notes: Bring your own reusable bag and remember to “travel green” (No parking lots). Tickets will only be sold on the day. (All the money goes to our vegetable garden project.) Price: £5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7. There’s no card machine, so please bring cash (现金). It’s a good idea to come early. COFM will be open 10:00 A.M. -5:00 P.M. on July 6, in Town Square. JOIN US! Enjoy a taste of organic lifestyle! 42. Which stand sells takeaway food at COFM? A. Aunt Joy’s Organics. B. Grace’s Honey. C. Cornfield Bakery. D. Lucy’s Kitchen. 43. Which of the following is on the special offer “buy one and get one free”? A. B. C. D. 44. What is a COFM-goer advised to do? A. Bring a bank card. B. Arrive at any time. C. Avoid driving a car. D. Buy a ticket on July 2. 45. How much should they pay if a 6-year-old boy and his parents go to COFM? A. £5. B. £10. C. £12. D. £15. 46. What is the text? A. A poster. B. A report. C. A diary. D. A letter. 【答案】42. D 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张社区有机食品集市的活动海报，介绍摊位、购票规则、注意事项与活动时间地点。 【42题详解】 根据原文“Lucy’s Kitchen: … The only stand that serves food to take away.”可知Lucy’s Kitchen是唯一售卖外卖食物的摊位。 【43题详解】 根据原文“Cornfield Bakery: Handmade organic bread. Special offer: Two for the price of one!”可知买一送一活动对应的商品是手工有机面包。 【44题详解】 根据原文“Notes：No parking lots”可知没有停车场，建议不要开车前往。 【45题详解】 根据原文“£5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7.”可知6岁儿童免票，父母2人购票：5×2 = £10。 【46题详解】 文本带有活动时间、地点、宣传标语，形式是海报。 B Geoff loves to hike and climb. In May 2024, he went to Oregon to climb to the top of Mountain Hood. He went with his best friend, Adam. They were at 9,400 feet (英尺). It was snowy and cold. Suddenly Geoff fell into a hole. The hole was very deep. Adam called, “Geoff? Geoff?” but there was no answer. He could not see Geoff. Adam was worried. Was Geoff alive? Adam quickly went down the mountain to get help. Adam saw three men below. They had a mobile phone. They called the rescue (救援) team. Then the three men went back up the mountain with Adam. They looked into the hole and called Geoff’s name. This time Geoff answered. They knew he was alive. One man named Mike went 65 feet down on a rope. He found Geoff at the bottom. Geoff could not move his legs. His eye was hurt. He had many injuries (损伤). He was painful, but he was happy to see Mike. Mike put a sleeping bag around him to keep him warm. Two hours later, the Portland Mountain Rescue Team arrived. They went into the hole to bring Geoff up in a special rescue basket. It was a very difficult rescue. Finally, 20 hours after he fell, Geoff was safe in a hospital. He was there for three weeks. Geoff was very lucky to be alive. Adam visited him every day. Geoff said, “I want to come back to Oregon next May. I still want to climb Mountain Hood.” Adam said, “OK. I want to go with you, and the rescue team does, too!” 47. What happened to Geoff when he was climbing Mountain Hood? A. He lost his bag. B. He fell into a hole. C. He lost the way. D. He had a headache. 48. How was Geoff when Mike found him? A. He was sad. B. He was fine. C. He was badly hurt. D. He was asleep. 49. Put the events about Geoff into the correct order according to the passage. a. He had many injuries. b. He was brought up by the rescue team. c. He still wanted to climb Mountain Hood. d. He went to climb Mountain Hood with Adam. A. a-b-c-d B. d-c-b-a C. a-d-b-c D. d-a-b-c 50. Which of the following can best describe the rescue? A. Long and difficult. B. Easy and successful. C. Interesting and relaxing. D. Hopeless and useless. 51. What does Adam mean at the end of the passage? A. The rescue team likes climbing mountains. B. Geoff should avoid climbing alone to stay safe. C. Climbing mountains with the rescue team is fun. D. Adam wants to make friends with the rescue team. 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Geoff和好友Adam在攀登胡德山时，Geoff不慎跌入深洞并获救的故事。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly Geoff fell into a hole.”可知，Geoff在攀登时跌入了洞里。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Geoff could not move his legs. His eye was hurt. He had many injuries (损伤).”可知，Mike发现他时，Geoff伤势严重。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In May 2024, he went to Oregon to climb to the top of Mountain Hood. He went with his best friend, Adam.”可知，Geoff与Adam去登山，即d；根据“Geoff could not move his legs. His eye was hurt. He had many injuries (损伤).”可知，Geoff受伤了，即a；根据“Two hours later, the Portland Mountain Rescue Team arrived. They went into the hole to bring Geoff up in a special rescue basket. It was a very difficult rescue.”和“Finally, 20 hours after he fell, Geoff was safe in a hospital”可知，他被救援队救出，即b；根据“I want to come back to Oregon next May. I still want to climb Mountain Hood.”可知，他仍然想登胡德山，即c。故正确顺序为d-a-b-c。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was a very difficult rescue.”和“Finally, 20 hours after he fell…”可知，救援漫长且艰难。故选A。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘I want to come back to Oregon next May. I still want to climb Mountain Hood.’ Adam said, ‘OK. I want to go with you, and the rescue team does, too!’”可知，原文最后Adam强调“和你一起去”，暗示“避免独自爬山”以确保安全，即Geoff应该避免独自攀登以保证安全。故选B。 C You can put a stamp on it, you can write an address on it, and you can send it through the mail. No, it’s not a package (包裹). It’s the amazing coconut (椰子)! The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful. People have been using coconuts in many different ways. Here are some of them. One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy. Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean. Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料). It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more. Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks (外壳) can take in water very well. So mixing coconut husks with dry soil (土壤) helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from harm. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging. Each year, tourists post about 3,000 of these “coconut postcards”. Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world. They require only sun and proper rain. No special care is needed. Every year, more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced. It is not surprising, then, that people want to find so many uses for the coconut. 52. Why is the coconut different from most other fruits? A. Stamps can be put on it. B. Every part of it is useful. C. People send it in a package. D. Addresses can be written on it. 53. What does the underlined word “power” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Make room for. B. Add value to. C. Provide energy for. D. Put weight on. 54. In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A. Story Time. B. History World. C. Sports News. D. Amazing Nature. 55. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To advise people to protect coconuts. B. To ask people to grow more coconuts. C. To show the value and uses of coconuts. D. To introduce a fuel made from coconuts. 56. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了椰子的多种用途和价值，包括作为能源、土壤改良剂、塑料替代品以及天然包装等。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful.”可知，椰子与其他水果不同之处在于它的每个部分都有用。故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料). It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more.”可知，椰子油被制成燃料后能为车辆、船只等提供动力，因此“power”意为“提供能源”。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕椰子的自然属性和多种用途展开，与自然相关。根据文章内容可推断，最可能出现在杂志的“Amazing Nature”（奇妙自然）板块。故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章从多个角度（能源、环保、邮寄等）展示了椰子的实用价值，故其主要目的是展示椰子的价值和用途。故选C。 【56题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述椰子特点，第二、三、四段分述其用途（能源、环保、邮寄等），第五段总结产量和实用性，故文章结构为“总—分—总”。故选B。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 Lucy: (Pointing at photo) Look, Tom. Lingling’s birthday party photos... ____57____ Everyone is there except me! Tom: That’s strange. ____58____ She told me you were her best friend. Lucy: I thought so too! ____59____ Was she angry about the book I lost? Tom: (Shaking head) Unlikely. ____60____ Her phone broke last week. Lucy: Really? But she posted this yesterday! Tom: (Pointing at photo) See? She’s using Emma’s phone. ____61____ You’ll feel better. A. I feel so terrible. B. Perhaps she couldn’t contact you. C. Why not ask her at the art club now? D. Let’s follow her. E. I remember her mentioning you. F. Do you think it was on purpose? G. Buy her a cake. 【答案】57. A 58. E 59. F 60. B 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕露西发现玲玲的生日聚会唯独自己没被邀请，心生困惑，汤姆结合玲玲上周手机损坏的情况安抚露西，提议当面问清缘由解开误会展开的对话。 【57题详解】 根据上文露西展示照片以及下文“Everyone is there except me!”可知，露西发现唯独自己没被邀请去玲玲的生日聚会，能推测出她情绪低落，选项A“I feel so terrible.”符合语境。 【58题详解】 根据下文“She told me you were her best friend.”，汤姆提到玲玲说过露西是她最好的朋友，选项E“I remember her mentioning you.”能顺承上下文，说明两人本该是好友，没邀请露西这件事很反常。 【59题详解】 根据下文“Was she angry about the book I lost?”，露西开始猜测是不是自己弄丢的书让玲玲生气了，选项F“Do you think it was on purpose?”引出后续的自我猜测，符合逻辑。 【60题详解】 根据下文“Her phone broke last week.”，汤姆提到玲玲的手机上周坏了，选项B“Perhaps she couldn’t contact you.”刚好对应手机坏了的信息，给出没邀请露西的合理解释。 【61题详解】 根据下文“You’ll feel better.”，汤姆说这样露西就会好受些，选项C“Why not ask her at the art club now?”是给出的解决问题的建议，符合语境。 第II卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62. 当你下公共汽车时要小心。 Be careful when you ________ ________ the bus. 【答案】 ①. get ②. off 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“下车”是关键词，对应的英语表达是get off ，when引导时间状语从句，从句通常用一般现在时来表示建议或常态，从句主语是you，谓语动词应用原形get。 63. 我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以实现。 I hope his dream of becoming a pianist will ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 【解析】 【详解】原句中“实现”是关键词，“实现”对应的英文短语是come true，这是一个不及物动词短语，没有被动形式，通常用来表示梦想、愿望等的实现；该短语位于助动词will之后，使用动词原形即可，所以两个空分别填写come和true。 64. 快点！你妈妈正在等你。 Hurry up! Your mother is ________ ________ you. 【答案】 ①. waiting ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“正在等”是关键词，由“正在”可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为“be动词+动词现在分词”，空格前已给出be动词is，表示“等”的英文单词是wait，其现在分词为waiting；wait是不及物动词，后接宾语时必须加介词for，构成短语wait for sb.，意为“等待某人”。 65. 我的同学也喜欢看这个电视节目。 My classmates love watching this TV show ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. as ②. well 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“也”是关键词，对应的英文表达是as well，为副词短语，位于肯定句句末。 66. 总有一天我会回来看你的。 I will come back to see you ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. one ②. day 【解析】 【详解】原句中“总有一天”是关键词，对应固定搭配“one day”，表示将来的某一天，在本题中用于一般将来时，强调未来某个时间，时间状语通常放在句末，所以应填one；day。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文并完成后面的小题。 Water is believed to be the lifeblood. Chinese civilization (文明) is one of the world’s ancient river civilizations. For thousands of years, the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and other rivers have run through the land of China. They connect the Chinese culture to water from the birth of Chinese civilization. However, water doesn’t just have a useful side. Water is highly important for life and growing things, but if we don’t control it, it can also cause big problems. In order to use water in the best way possible, Chinese people have always tried to find better ways to manage the bad effects of water. For example, the Dujiangyan in Sichuan was cleverly built. It makes full use of the nature of the area without harming the environment. Water is also given special meanings to educate Chinese people. According to Confucius, water has qualities such as firmness (坚韧) and courage. One of his famous sayings “He who is wise loves water, he who is virtuous (道德高尚的) loves mountains.” is still popular today. World Water Day is held on March 22nd every year. Being the most common thing in daily life, water stands for a culture that is in the heart of every Chinese. We should take action to value and save water. 67. Chinese civilization is one of ____________ civilizations. 68. Water has ____________, but it can also cause big problems if we don’t control it. 69. Chinese people have always tried to find better ways to ____________. 70. Water is also given ____________ to educate Chinese people. 71. The writer suggests every Chinese take action to ____________. 【答案】67. the world’s ancient river 68. a useful side 69. manage the bad effects of water 70. special meanings 71. value and save water 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了水对中国文明的重要性，水的两面性（有益也有害），中国人治理水害的智慧（如都江堰），水在儒家文化中的教育意义，以及世界水日呼吁珍惜水资源。 【67题详解】 第一段第二句明确提到：“Chinese civilization is one of the world’s ancient river civilizations.”中华文明是世界古老河流文明之一，提取对应内容即可。 【68题详解】 第二段提到：“Water doesn’t just have a useful side. ... if we don’t control it, it can also cause big problems.”水有有用的一面，但如果我们不控制它，它也会造成大问题，提取对应内容即可。 【69题详解】 第二段提到：“Chinese people have always tried to find better ways to manage the bad effects of water.”中国人一直试图找到更好的方法来管理水的不良影响，提取对应内容即可。 【70题详解】 第三段提到：“Water is also given special meanings to educate Chinese people.”水也被赋予了特殊的意义来教育中国人，提取对应内容即可。 【71题详解】 最后一段最后一句提到：“We should take action to value and save water.”作者呼吁大家行动起来珍惜和节约用水，提取对应内容即可。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Watching past poets chat “Look in my eyes. Tell me why,” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI technology to bring famous people from h____72____ like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu “back to life”. These videos have become p____73____, showing these ancient famous people speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu talks about his e____74____ during the An-Shi Rebellion (755-763). In a____75____ video, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by drinking gojiberry (枸杞) water but still s____76____ up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about these ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong. H____77____, the new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions, make some people uncomfortable. “They’re too pushy (压迫感的), which is different from how they really were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, f____78____ the same. But he was s____79____ to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements thanks to the speaking style in the videos. These videos use a more modern way to let ancient people speak for t____80____. However, “we should be c____81____ with these videos, making sure they are not sharing fake (虚假) information,” noted Nanfang Daily. 【答案】72. history##istory 73. popular##opular 74. experiences##xperiences 75. another##nother 76. staying##taying 77. However##owever 78. felt##elt 79. surprised##urprised 80. themselves##hemselves 81. careful##areful 【解析】 【导语】本文简述当下AI“复活” 李白、杜甫等历史名人的创意视频走红的现象：这类视频可激发大众历史兴趣、辅助知识记忆，但存在人物形象违背史实的问题，提醒观众辨别内容，谨防虚假信息误导。 【72题详解】 句意：创意视频博主正使用AI技术把像唐代诗人李白、杜甫这样的来自历史中的名人“复活”。后文列举的李白、杜甫都是历史人物，结合首字母h，此处表示history“历史”。 【73题详解】 句意：这些视频变得很受欢迎，视频里这些古代名人都用现代语言说话。前文提到这类AI还原古人的视频引发关注，根据“These videos have become...”并结合首字母p，可推知视频广受喜爱。故填popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语。 【74题详解】 句意：在一则视频里，杜甫讲述了他在安史之乱（755-763年）期间的经历。 根据“...during the An-Shi Rebellion”可知，安史之乱是杜甫人生中一段特殊的历史阶段，结合首字母e，此处指代他在这段时期的诸多经历，用experience“经历”的复数形式符合语境。 【75题详解】 句意：在另一则视频里，明代医学家李时珍调侃现代生活方式，比如想靠喝枸杞水养生却仍然熬夜。前文已经提到了“one video”，此处指代同类的不确定范围中的“又一个、另一则”视频，结合首字母a填another。 【76题详解】 句意：在另一则视频里，明代医学家李时珍调侃现代生活方式，比如想靠喝枸杞水养生却仍然熬夜。“stay up late”是固定搭配意为“熬夜”，此处作介词like的并列宾语，和前面的trying保持形式一致，用动名词staying。 【77题详解】 句意：然而，这个新趋势并不符合所有人的喜好。前文都在介绍这类AI视频的优点和受欢迎的情况，根据“the new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone.”可知，此处表示转折，不是所有人都认可，转折副词However“然而”符合逻辑。 【78题详解】 句意：来自湖北的14岁的夏博恩也有同样的感受。前文提到江苏的王硕彤觉得视频里的古人太有压迫感、和真实形象不符，根据“the same”可知，此处表达这个男孩也抱有相同的感受。描述过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，结合首字母f填feel的过去式felt。 【79题详解】 句意：但他惊讶地发现，多亏了视频里的说话风格，他几乎记住了他们说的所有关于自身经历和成就的内容。前文提到他本来也不认可视频的呈现方式，后文“he remembered almost everything”表明他意外地记住了相关知识，结合首字母s，描述人的感受用surprised。 【80题详解】 句意：这些视频用一种更现代的方式让古人能够为自己发声。根据“let ancient people speak for”可知，此处表达借助AI技术，古人可以亲自表述自己的故事，“speak for oneself”表示“为自己发声”，对应ancient people的反身代词是themselves。 【81题详解】 句意：然而《南方日报》指出：“我们应当谨慎对待这些视频，确保它们不会传播虚假信息。”后文“making sure they are not sharing fake (虚假) information”提到要避免视频传播不实内容，说明对待这类内容要保持审慎，“be careful with”是固定搭配意为“对……小心/谨慎”。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82. 假如你是光明中学学生李华，平时有用英语写日记的习惯。周六你参加了关于保护海河活动，请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英语日记： 保护海河活动 时间 地点 活动内容 上午 学校礼堂 1．听讲座，了解海河的重要性； 2．看了一部纪录片，了解关于海河的历史与文化； 下午 海河沿岸 1．捡垃圾； 2．告诉路人们一起保护海河； 活动感受：至少两点 要求：1．词数：80 ~ 100个。 2．日记开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：学校礼堂 school hall 讲座 lecture 纪录片 documentary 路人们 passers-by Saturday, June 10th Sunny Today was a meaningful day because _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Saturday, June 10th Sunny Today was a meaningful day because I joined an activity to protect the Haihe River. In the morning, we gathered in the school hall for a lecture about the river’s importance. Then we watched a documentary on its history and culture, which impressed me greatly. In the afternoon, we went to the riverbank to collect waste. We also called on passers-by to protect the river, and some joined us. From this activity, I’ve learned that small actions matter a lot. Our city will be more beautiful if we all make joint efforts. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：日记，以一般过去时为主。 明确要点：1.活动时间（上周六）；2.地点（上午在学校礼堂，下午在海河沿岸）；3.活动内容（上午听讲座、看纪录片；下午捡垃圾、呼吁路人）；4.活动感受（至少两点）。 确定人称：第一人称（I, we, our）。 注意事项：词数80-100，日记开头已给出，不得出现真实信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段（开头）：承接已给开头“Today was meaningful because...”，总起全文。 第二段（活动内容）：分上午和下午两个时段，分别描述活动安排。 第三段（感受）：总结活动收获，表达个人感悟。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动基本信息 活动基本信息 joined an activity to protect the Haihe River/Saturday, June 10th/sunny/a meaningful day/took part in a river protection event/with my classmates/under the guidance of our teachers等 要点二：上午活动 gathered in the school hall/listened to a lecture/about the river’s importance/watched a documentary/on its history and culture/impressed me greatly/learnt about the river’s role in our city’s development/understood why we should protect it/took notes during the talk/asked the speaker questions等 要点三：下午活动 went to the riverbank/collected waste/called on passers-by to protect the river/some joined us/picked up plastic bottles and bags/put rubbish into dustbins/worked in groups/cleaned up the riverside/explained the importance of a clean river to people passing by/put up signs to remind people not to litter等 要点四：感受 small actions matter a lot/our city will be more beautiful/if we all make joint efforts/felt proud of what we did/realized that everyone can make a difference/had a sense of achievement/understood the value of teamwork/felt happy to help protect our environment/hope more people will join similar activities等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $河东区2025至2026学年度第二学期九年级质量检测。2。英语试题听力部分现在开始每小题读两遍。第一节在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到选择的ABC3幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完媒体材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。Number one, you can take . some flowers when you visit someone. You can take some flowers when you visit someone. Number two, it's rainy . outside. You have to stay at home. It's raining outside. You have to stay at home. Number three, camels can live in desert. Camel can live in desert. 第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完媒体材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。Number four. where you going . for vacation? I'm going to. Where you going . for vacation? I'm going to. Number five. David, why were you late again this morning? I had a stomach cake. David, why were you late again this morning? I had a stomach cake. Number six, how long does IT take to drive from new york to boston? IT usually takes about for two, five hours. How long does IT take to drive from new york to boston? IT usually takes about four, two, five hours. Number seven. I like this dress. How much is IT? IT costs only two hundred . twenty one. IT is not expensive indeed. I like this dress. How much is IT? IT costs only two hundred . twenty one. IT is not expensive indeed. Number. right. When does . the meeting start? IT started . to o'clock. Hurry up. It's half past one already, or we'll be late. When does the meeting start? IT . started to o'clock. Hurry up. It's half past one already, or we'll be late. 第三节听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段对话，回答第九至第十小题。Hi, Lucy. Do you enjoy choosing your clothes? Yes, I love IT. What do you wear to work? I usually wear a blouse and skirt. Do you like wearing bread colors? Yes, they make me feel cheerful. Do you shop during sales? Certainly, it's a great way to save money. Hi, Lucy. Do you enjoy choosing your clothes? Yes, I love IT. What do you wear to work? I usually wear a blouse and skirt. Do you like wearing bread colors? Yes, they make me feel cheerful. Do you shop during sales? Certainly, it's a great way . to save money. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三小题。Hi sam. Do you like animals? Yes, I love them. I have a dog named max. What is max enjoy doing? He loves going for walks and playing balls with me. Do you take him to the . park often? Yes, we go every weekend. It's a favorite place. Does he have any dog friends there? Yes. he plays with a few other dogs, and they have a great time together. Hi sam. Do you like animals? Yes. I love them. I have a dog named max. What is max enjoy doing? He loves going for walks and playing balls with me. Do you take him to the park often? Yes, we go every weekend. It's a favorite place. Does he have any dog friends there? Yes. he plays with a few other dogs, and they have a great time together. 听下面一段独白，回答第十四至第十六小题。Tony is a thirteen year year old boy. His mother gave him a mobile phone on his twelve birthday. He likes IT very much. He always keeps IT in his bag when he is out. Sometimes he looks through the news, er, searches for some information on IT, but he is not crazy about IT. Last sunday, tony climbed a mountain with his friend. Suddenly his friend fell down and broke his ARM. At first, they didn't know what to do, but then tony telephoned for help. Ten minutes later, an ambuLance arrived. His friend was taken to hospital quickly. Tony is a thirteen year old boy. His mother gave him a mobile phone on his twelve birthday. He likes IT very much. He always keeps IT in his bag when he is out. Sometimes he looks through the news or searches for some information on IT, but he is not crazy about IT. Last sunday, tony climbed a mountain with his friend. Suddenly his friend fell down and broke his own burst. They didn't know what to do, but then tony telephoned for help. Ten minutes later, an ambuLance arrived. Brand was taken to hospital quickly. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 河东区2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级质量检测（二） 英语试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分） 注意事项： 1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔填在“答题卡”上；然后再将准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在“答题卡”相对应的信息点上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将Ⅱ卷答案答在答题卡上。 4．考试结束后，监考人员将答题卡和试卷一并收回。 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，满分20分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. Where is the man going for vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hawaii. B. Paris. C. Tokyo. 5. Why was David late this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he got up late. B. Because he was ill. C. Because he missed the bus. 6. How long does it usually take to drive from New York to Boston? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4 to 5 hours. B. 5 to 6 hours. C. 6 to 7 hours. 7. How much is the dress? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 yuan. B. 22 yuan. C. 220 yuan. 8. What time does the man’s meeting start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At one o’clock. B. At one thirty. C. At two o’clock. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Lucy usually wear to work? A. Jeans and a T-shirt. B. A blouse and skirt. C. A dress. 10. How does Lucy feel about bright colors? A. She avoids them. B. She likes them. C. She dislikes them. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What pet does Sam have? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 12. What activity does Max enjoy? A. Swimming. B. Climbing. C. Playing balls. 13. How often do they go to the park? A. Daily. B. Every weekend. C. Once a month. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How old was Tony when he got his mobile phone? A. He was eleven. B. He was twelve. C. He was thirteen. 15. What does Tony do on his mobile phone sometimes? A. Searches for information. B. Shops online. C. Plays games. 16. What happened to Tony’s friend when they climbed the mountain? A. He hurt his leg. B. He broke his arm. C. He broke Tony’s phone. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 17. —How time flies! Junior high school days are over. —Yes, I will miss ________ 3-year happy school life. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. —Who left a notebook in the English club? —It’s not ________. Maybe it’s ________. A. me; Jack’s B. mine; Jack’s C. mine; Jack D. me; Jack 19. Qian Xuesen, father of China’s space program, is one of the greatest ________ in the world. A. farmers B. astronauts C. directors D. scientists 20. ________ you turn down the TV, please? I’m trying to work. A. Could B. Must C. Might D. Should 21. It is such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________. A. carefully B. politely C. suddenly D. properly 22. Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 23. The earth is our home. Everyone should begin with small things to ________ it. A. protect B. move C. leave D. miss 24. On Christmas Eve, I opened the window, only to find that it ________ and the snow began to pile up slowly. A. snowed B. was snowing C. will snow D. snows 25. ________ communication easier and faster, engineers in that company have designed a kind of smartwatch. A. Make B. Making C. To make D. Made 26. Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ________ Harbin twice. A. have been in B. have gone to C. have been to D. have gone in 27. The lights are still on and please ________ to save energy. A. turn it off B. turn them off C. turn off them D. turn off it 28. Robot dogs _________ as volunteers for the first time during the 2023 Asian Games. A. use B. used C. are used D. were used 29. The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A. though B. before C. as D. until 30. —Excuse me, do you know_________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 am next Monday. A. where I can find a supermarket B. what happened after that C. when the concert will start D. who is the winner of the race 31. —Oh, dear! I have broken your glass. —________! I don’t like it anyway. A. Never mind B. I can’t agree more C. No way D. That’s not the case 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a ____32____. Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. ____33____ moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car was ____34____ on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment. Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too ____35____ for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know ____36____ to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad ____37____ out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, ____38____ the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time. For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger ____39____ helped them out without thinking twice. “He ran to the car, got the door open, moved my brother over and put the brake on. Everything ____40____ so fast,” Terry said. “He ____41____ saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has had a huge influence on me for my whole life.” 32. A. shop B. school C. farm D. bank 33. A. It B. He C. She D. They 34. A. parked B. found C. washed D. bought 35. A. easy B. small C. heavy D. far 36. A. why B. where C. when D. what 37. A. driving B. rushing C. looking D. waiting 38. A. saw B. spent C. put D. touched 39. A. happily B. slowly C. bravely D. rudely 40. A. happened B. stopped C. moved D. changed 41. A. still B. also C. already D. just 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A COMMUNITY ORGANIC FOOD MARKET After the great success of last year’s Community Organic (有机的) Food Market (COFM), this year’s COFM will be bigger and better. Food stands include: Aunt Joy’s Organics: Home-grown organic apples and vegetables from Aunt Joy’s own garden. Special offer: 30% off. Grace’s Honey (蜂蜜): Nature’s sweet treat collected by Grace herself. 100% natural honey! Cornfield Bakery: Handmade organic bread. Special offer: Two for the price of one! Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that serves food to take away. Notes: Bring your own reusable bag and remember to “travel green” (No parking lots). Tickets will only be sold on the day. (All the money goes to our vegetable garden project.) Price: £5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7. There’s no card machine, so please bring cash (现金). It’s a good idea to come early. COFM will be open 10:00 A.M. -5:00 P.M. on July 6, in Town Square. JOIN US! Enjoy a taste of organic lifestyle! 42. Which stand sells takeaway food at COFM? A. Aunt Joy’s Organics. B. Grace’s Honey. C. Cornfield Bakery. D. Lucy’s Kitchen. 43. Which of the following is on the special offer “buy one and get one free”? A. B. C. D. 44. What is a COFM-goer advised to do? A. Bring a bank card. B. Arrive at any time. C. Avoid driving a car. D. Buy a ticket on July 2. 45. How much should they pay if a 6-year-old boy and his parents go to COFM? A. £5. B. £10. C. £12. D. £15. 46. What is the text? A. A poster. B. A report. C. A diary. D. A letter. B Geoff loves to hike and climb. In May 2024, he went to Oregon to climb to the top of Mountain Hood. He went with his best friend, Adam. They were at 9,400 feet (英尺). It was snowy and cold. Suddenly Geoff fell into a hole. The hole was very deep. Adam called, “Geoff? Geoff?” but there was no answer. He could not see Geoff. Adam was worried. Was Geoff alive? Adam quickly went down the mountain to get help. Adam saw three men below. They had a mobile phone. They called the rescue (救援) team. Then the three men went back up the mountain with Adam. They looked into the hole and called Geoff’s name. This time Geoff answered. They knew he was alive. One man named Mike went 65 feet down on a rope. He found Geoff at the bottom. Geoff could not move his legs. His eye was hurt. He had many injuries (损伤). He was painful, but he was happy to see Mike. Mike put a sleeping bag around him to keep him warm. Two hours later, the Portland Mountain Rescue Team arrived. They went into the hole to bring Geoff up in a special rescue basket. It was a very difficult rescue. Finally, 20 hours after he fell, Geoff was safe in a hospital. He was there for three weeks. Geoff was very lucky to be alive. Adam visited him every day. Geoff said, “I want to come back to Oregon next May. I still want to climb Mountain Hood.” Adam said, “OK. I want to go with you, and the rescue team does, too!” 47. What happened to Geoff when he was climbing Mountain Hood? A. He lost his bag. B. He fell into a hole. C. He lost the way. D. He had a headache. 48. How was Geoff when Mike found him? A. He was sad. B. He was fine. C. He was badly hurt. D. He was asleep. 49. Put the events about Geoff into the correct order according to the passage. a. He had many injuries. b. He was brought up by the rescue team. c. He still wanted to climb Mountain Hood. d. He went to climb Mountain Hood with Adam. A. a-b-c-d B. d-c-b-a C. a-d-b-c D. d-a-b-c 50. Which of the following can best describe the rescue? A. Long and difficult. B. Easy and successful. C. Interesting and relaxing. D. Hopeless and useless. 51. What does Adam mean at the end of the passage? A. The rescue team likes climbing mountains. B. Geoff should avoid climbing alone to stay safe. C. Climbing mountains with the rescue team is fun. D. Adam wants to make friends with the rescue team. C You can put a stamp on it, you can write an address on it, and you can send it through the mail. No, it’s not a package (包裹). It’s the amazing coconut (椰子)! The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful. People have been using coconuts in many different ways. Here are some of them. One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy. Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean. Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料). It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more. Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks (外壳) can take in water very well. So mixing coconut husks with dry soil (土壤) helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from harm. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging. Each year, tourists post about 3,000 of these “coconut postcards”. Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world. They require only sun and proper rain. No special care is needed. Every year, more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced. It is not surprising, then, that people want to find so many uses for the coconut. 52. Why is the coconut different from most other fruits? A. Stamps can be put on it. B. Every part of it is useful. C. People send it in a package. D. Addresses can be written on it. 53. What does the underlined word “power” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Make room for. B. Add value to. C. Provide energy for. D. Put weight on. 54. In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A. Story Time. B. History World. C. Sports News. D. Amazing Nature. 55. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To advise people to protect coconuts. B. To ask people to grow more coconuts. C. To show the value and uses of coconuts. D. To introduce a fuel made from coconuts. 56. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 Lucy: (Pointing at photo) Look, Tom. Lingling’s birthday party photos... ____57____ Everyone is there except me! Tom: That’s strange. ____58____ She told me you were her best friend. Lucy: I thought so too! ____59____ Was she angry about the book I lost? Tom: (Shaking head) Unlikely. ____60____ Her phone broke last week. Lucy: Really? But she posted this yesterday! Tom: (Pointing at photo) See? She’s using Emma’s phone. ____61____ You’ll feel better. A. I feel so terrible. B. Perhaps she couldn’t contact you. C. Why not ask her at the art club now? D. Let’s follow her. E. I remember her mentioning you. F. Do you think it was on purpose? G. Buy her a cake. 第II卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62. 当你下公共汽车时要小心。 Be careful when you ________ ________ the bus. 63. 我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以实现。 I hope his dream of becoming a pianist will ________ ________. 64. 快点！你妈妈正在等你。 Hurry up! Your mother is ________ ________ you. 65. 我的同学也喜欢看这个电视节目。 My classmates love watching this TV show ________ ________. 66. 总有一天我会回来看你的。 I will come back to see you ________ ________. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文并完成后面的小题。 Water is believed to be the lifeblood. Chinese civilization (文明) is one of the world’s ancient river civilizations. For thousands of years, the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and other rivers have run through the land of China. They connect the Chinese culture to water from the birth of Chinese civilization. However, water doesn’t just have a useful side. Water is highly important for life and growing things, but if we don’t control it, it can also cause big problems. In order to use water in the best way possible, Chinese people have always tried to find better ways to manage the bad effects of water. For example, the Dujiangyan in Sichuan was cleverly built. It makes full use of the nature of the area without harming the environment. Water is also given special meanings to educate Chinese people. According to Confucius, water has qualities such as firmness (坚韧) and courage. One of his famous sayings “He who is wise loves water, he who is virtuous (道德高尚的) loves mountains.” is still popular today. World Water Day is held on March 22nd every year. Being the most common thing in daily life, water stands for a culture that is in the heart of every Chinese. We should take action to value and save water. 67. Chinese civilization is one of ____________ civilizations. 68. Water has ____________, but it can also cause big problems if we don’t control it. 69. Chinese people have always tried to find better ways to ____________. 70. Water is also given ____________ to educate Chinese people. 71. The writer suggests every Chinese take action to ____________. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Watching past poets chat “Look in my eyes. Tell me why,” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI technology to bring famous people from h____72____ like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu “back to life”. These videos have become p____73____, showing these ancient famous people speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu talks about his e____74____ during the An-Shi Rebellion (755-763). In a____75____ video, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by drinking gojiberry (枸杞) water but still s____76____ up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about these ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong. H____77____, the new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions, make some people uncomfortable. “They’re too pushy (压迫感的), which is different from how they really were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, f____78____ the same. But he was s____79____ to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements thanks to the speaking style in the videos. These videos use a more modern way to let ancient people speak for t____80____. However, “we should be c____81____ with these videos, making sure they are not sharing fake (虚假) information,” noted Nanfang Daily. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82. 假如你是光明中学学生李华，平时有用英语写日记的习惯。周六你参加了关于保护海河活动，请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英语日记： 保护海河活动 时间 地点 活动内容 上午 学校礼堂 1．听讲座，了解海河的重要性； 2．看了一部纪录片，了解关于海河的历史与文化； 下午 海河沿岸 1．捡垃圾； 2．告诉路人们一起保护海河； 活动感受：至少两点 要求：1．词数：80 ~ 100个。 2．日记开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：学校礼堂 school hall 讲座 lecture 纪录片 documentary 路人们 passers-by Saturday, June 10th Sunny Today was a meaningful day because _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $